See dhe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*dže"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *dže",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-kʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-kʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "and"
},
"expansion": "English and",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *dže, from Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe. Unlike its cognate descendants of Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe, dhe has lost its clitic behaviour, becoming like a typical coordinating conjunction such as English and.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "edhe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "dhe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and (used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera)"
],
"id": "en-dhe-sq-conj-g~QnT7Wd",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"also"
],
"id": "en-dhe-sq-conj-u4yGBcVd",
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðe/"
},
{
"audio": "Sq-dhe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Sq-dhe.wav/Sq-dhe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Sq-dhe.wav/Sq-dhe.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dhe"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kapërdhij"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "përdhos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gërdhele"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gërdhet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*dzō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *dzō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
"4": "*dʰǵʰōm",
"t": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰōm (“earth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χθών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "humus"
},
"expansion": "Latin humus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "землꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic землꙗ (zemlja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δῆ",
"t": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δῆ (dê, “earth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *dzō, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰōm (“earth”). Compare Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn), Latin humus, Old Church Slavonic землꙗ (zemlja). By some identified as the source of Ancient Greek δῆ (dê, “earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dhera",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dheu",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "dherat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dheu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dherat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dheun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dherat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dheu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dheut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dherave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dherave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dheu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dheut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dherash",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dherave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dhe m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dhera",
"3": "dheu",
"4": "dherat"
},
"expansion": "dhe m (plural dhera, definite dheu, definite plural dherat)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dhe",
"10": "dherave",
"11": "dheut",
"12": "dherave",
"13": "dherash",
"2": "dhera",
"3": "dheu",
"4": "dherat",
"5": "dhe",
"6": "dhera",
"7": "dheun",
"8": "dherat",
"9": "dheu"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gërdhatë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dhatë"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earth, land"
],
"id": "en-dhe-sq-noun-LXb38gr5",
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soil"
],
"id": "en-dhe-sq-noun-6T1ZoCFj",
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðe/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel",
"pl:Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak"
],
"word": "dhe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*dzō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *dzō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
"4": "*dʰǵʰōm",
"t": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰōm (“earth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χθών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "humus"
},
"expansion": "Latin humus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "землꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic землꙗ (zemlja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δῆ",
"t": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δῆ (dê, “earth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *dzō, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰōm (“earth”). Compare Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn), Latin humus, Old Church Slavonic землꙗ (zemlja). By some identified as the source of Ancient Greek δῆ (dê, “earth”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dhe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 0 4 4 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 0 6 6 37 10 0 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 0 6 6 38 10 0 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jap"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular indicative aorist of jap"
],
"id": "en-dhe-sq-verb-4IPNHkwT",
"links": [
[
"jap",
"jap#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"aorist",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðe/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel",
"pl:Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak"
],
"word": "dhe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian conjunctions",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian non-lemma forms",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*dže"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *dže",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-kʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-kʷe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "and"
},
"expansion": "English and",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *dže, from Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe. Unlike its cognate descendants of Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe, dhe has lost its clitic behaviour, becoming like a typical coordinating conjunction such as English and.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "edhe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "dhe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"and (used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera)"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"also"
],
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðe/"
},
{
"audio": "Sq-dhe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Sq-dhe.wav/Sq-dhe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/Sq-dhe.wav/Sq-dhe.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dhe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian non-lemma forms",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kapërdhij"
},
{
"word": "përdhos"
},
{
"word": "gërdhele"
},
{
"word": "gërdhet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*dzō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *dzō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
"4": "*dʰǵʰōm",
"t": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰōm (“earth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χθών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "humus"
},
"expansion": "Latin humus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "землꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic землꙗ (zemlja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δῆ",
"t": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δῆ (dê, “earth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *dzō, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰōm (“earth”). Compare Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn), Latin humus, Old Church Slavonic землꙗ (zemlja). By some identified as the source of Ancient Greek δῆ (dê, “earth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dhera",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dheu",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "dherat",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sq-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dheu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dherat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dheun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dherat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dheu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dheut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dherave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dherave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dheu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dheut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dherash",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dherave",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "masculine nouns",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dhe m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "dhera",
"3": "dheu",
"4": "dherat"
},
"expansion": "dhe m (plural dhera, definite dheu, definite plural dherat)",
"name": "sq-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dhe",
"10": "dherave",
"11": "dheut",
"12": "dherave",
"13": "dherash",
"2": "dhera",
"3": "dheu",
"4": "dherat",
"5": "dhe",
"6": "dhera",
"7": "dheun",
"8": "dherat",
"9": "dheu"
},
"name": "sq-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gërdhatë"
},
{
"word": "dhatë"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"earth, land"
],
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soil"
],
"links": [
[
"soil",
"soil"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðe/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel",
"pl:Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak"
],
"word": "dhe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian masculine nouns",
"Albanian non-lemma forms",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*dzō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *dzō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
"4": "*dʰǵʰōm",
"t": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰōm (“earth”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χθών"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "humus"
},
"expansion": "Latin humus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "землꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic землꙗ (zemlja)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δῆ",
"t": "earth"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δῆ (dê, “earth”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *dzō, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰōm (“earth”). Compare Ancient Greek χθών (khthṓn), Latin humus, Old Church Slavonic землꙗ (zemlja). By some identified as the source of Ancient Greek δῆ (dê, “earth”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dhe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "jap"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular indicative aorist of jap"
],
"links": [
[
"jap",
"jap#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"aorist",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ðe/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel",
"pl:Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak"
],
"word": "dhe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dhe meaning in Albanian (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Albanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.