"zemlja" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See zemlja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /zěmʎa/
Etymology: From older zemja, from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źemē, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm. Etymology templates: {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*zemľa}} Proto-Slavic *zemľa, {{inh|sh|ine-bsl-pro|*źemē}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *źemē, {{der|sh|ine-pro|*dʰéǵʰōm}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm, {{root|sh|ine-pro|*dʰeǵʰ-}} Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=zèmlja}} zèmlja f (Cyrillic spelling зѐмља) Forms: zèmlja [canonical, feminine], зѐмља [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], zèmlja [nominative, singular], zȅmlje [nominative, plural], zèmljē [genitive, singular], zemáljā [genitive, plural], zȅmlji [dative, singular], zèmlji [dative, singular], zèmljama [dative, plural], zȅmlju [accusative, singular], zȅmlje [accusative, plural], zȅmljo [singular, vocative], zȅmlje [plural, vocative], zèmlji [locative, singular], zèmljama [locative, plural], zèmljōm [instrumental, singular], zèmljama [instrumental, plural]
  1. (uncountable) earth Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-zemlja-sh-noun-e3S0GKNS
  2. soil
    Sense id: en-zemlja-sh-noun-6T1ZoCFj Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header, Soil science Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 25 6 25 6 6 19 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 25 6 25 6 6 19 6 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 4 43 4 43 4 4 Disambiguation of Soil science: 8 69 0 22 0 0
  3. land
    Sense id: en-zemlja-sh-noun-kOrmNIfK Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations
  4. dirt
    Sense id: en-zemlja-sh-noun-w4OKglZp Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 25 6 25 6 6 19 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 25 6 25 6 6 19 6 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 4 43 4 43 4 4
  5. ground
    Sense id: en-zemlja-sh-noun-27O1DlnH
  6. country
    Sense id: en-zemlja-sh-noun-r~ZOT9Ug
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prizemlje, zemàljskī, zèmljan, Zèmljanin, zemljopis

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prizemlje"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemàljskī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zèmljan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Zèmljanin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemljopis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zemľa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zemľa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źemē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źemē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰéǵʰōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older zemja, from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źemē, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zèmlja",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зѐмља",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmlja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȅmlje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmljē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemáljā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȅmlji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmlji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmljama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȅmlju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȅmlje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȅmljo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȅmlje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmlji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmljama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmljōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmljama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "zèmlja"
      },
      "expansion": "zèmlja f (Cyrillic spelling зѐмља)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zem‧lja"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemlja-sh-noun-e3S0GKNS",
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) earth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 6 25 6 6 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 6 25 6 6 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 43 4 43 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 69 0 22 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Soil science",
          "orig": "sh:Soil science",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soil"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemlja-sh-noun-6T1ZoCFj",
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "promised land (Bible)",
          "text": "obećana zemlja",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This is a land composed of two parts.",
          "text": "Ovo je zemlja sastavljena od dva dela.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemlja-sh-noun-kOrmNIfK",
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 6 25 6 6 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 25 6 25 6 6 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 43 4 43 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dirt"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemlja-sh-noun-w4OKglZp",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemlja-sh-noun-27O1DlnH",
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "country"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemlja-sh-noun-r~ZOT9Ug",
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zěmʎa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zemlja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for accents in Slovene noun entries",
    "Requests for tone in Slovene entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeǵʰ-",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "sh:Soil science",
    "sl:Soil science"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prizemlje"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemàljskī"
    },
    {
      "word": "zèmljan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zèmljanin"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemljopis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*zemľa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zemľa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*źemē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źemē",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰéǵʰōm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From older zemja, from Proto-Slavic *zemľa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źemē, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zèmlja",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зѐмља",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmlja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȅmlje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmljē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemáljā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȅmlji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmlji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmljama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȅmlju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȅmlje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȅmljo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zȅmlje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmlji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmljama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmljōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zèmljama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "zèmlja"
      },
      "expansion": "zèmlja f (Cyrillic spelling зѐмља)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zem‧lja"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) earth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with collocations",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "promised land (Bible)",
          "text": "obećana zemlja",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "This is a land composed of two parts.",
          "text": "Ovo je zemlja sastavljena od dva dela.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "country"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "country",
          "country"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zěmʎa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zemlja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zemlja meaning in Serbo-Croatian (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.