See грязь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "iz grjázi v knjázi",
"word": "из гря́зи в кня́зи"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "грѣзъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic грѣзъ (grězŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "грѣзъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣзъ (grězŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grę̑zь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grę̑zь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣзъ (grězŭ), from Proto-Slavic *grę̑zь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grjazʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зь",
"roman": "grjázʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"roman": "grjázi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"roman": "grjázi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зей",
"roman": "grjázej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"roman": "grjázi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зям",
"roman": "grjázjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зь",
"roman": "grjázʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"roman": "grjázi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зью",
"roman": "grjázʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зями",
"roman": "grjázjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"roman": "grjázi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зях",
"roman": "grjázjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "в грязи́",
"roman": "v grjazí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "грязь • (grjazʹ) f inan (genitive гря́зи, nominative plural гря́зи, genitive plural гря́зей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "grjaznúlja",
"word": "грязну́ля"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "grjáznyj",
"word": "гря́зный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zagrjaznítʹ",
"word": "загрязни́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "grjazevój",
"word": "грязево́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zagrjaznénije",
"word": "загрязне́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "чистота́"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 3 35 3 3 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 2 40 2 2 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 1 49 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 2 47 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirt (uncleanliness)"
],
"id": "en-грязь-ru-noun-VBqgRcWo",
"links": [
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пачкотня́"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mud"
],
"id": "en-грязь-ru-noun-rwf~kat8",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ме́сиво"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 3 35 3 3 12 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 2 40 2 2 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 1 49 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 2 47 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 14 39 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"filth, smut, dirt, schmutz"
],
"id": "en-грязь-ru-noun-rI4F72jL",
"links": [
[
"filth",
"filth"
],
[
"smut",
"smut"
],
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"schmutz",
"schmutz"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) filth, smut, dirt, schmutz"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 19 29 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pollution"
],
"id": "en-грязь-ru-noun-3iwtz~nu",
"links": [
[
"pollution",
"pollution"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡrʲæsʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-грязь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "грязь"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "iz grjázi v knjázi",
"word": "из гря́зи в кня́зи"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "грѣзъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic грѣзъ (grězŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "грѣзъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣзъ (grězŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grę̑zь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grę̑zь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣзъ (grězŭ), from Proto-Slavic *grę̑zь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grjazʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зь",
"roman": "grjázʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"roman": "grjázi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"roman": "grjázi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зей",
"roman": "grjázej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"roman": "grjázi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зям",
"roman": "grjázjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зь",
"roman": "grjázʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"roman": "grjázi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зью",
"roman": "grjázʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зями",
"roman": "grjázjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зи",
"roman": "grjázi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гря́зях",
"roman": "grjázjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "в грязи́",
"roman": "v grjazí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "грязь • (grjazʹ) f inan (genitive гря́зи, nominative plural гря́зи, genitive plural гря́зей)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "grjaznúlja",
"word": "грязну́ля"
},
{
"roman": "grjáznyj",
"word": "гря́зный"
},
{
"roman": "zagrjaznítʹ",
"word": "загрязни́ть"
},
{
"roman": "grjazevój",
"word": "грязево́й"
},
{
"roman": "zagrjaznénije",
"word": "загрязне́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "чистота́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirt (uncleanliness)"
],
"links": [
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "пачкотня́"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mud"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ме́сиво"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"filth, smut, dirt, schmutz"
],
"links": [
[
"filth",
"filth"
],
[
"smut",
"smut"
],
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
],
[
"schmutz",
"schmutz"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) filth, smut, dirt, schmutz"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pollution"
],
"links": [
[
"pollution",
"pollution"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡrʲæsʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-грязь.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "грязь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for грязь meaning in Russian (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.