"Fleck" meaning in German

See Fleck in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /flɛk/ Audio: De-Fleck.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German vlëc, from Old High German flec, flek, from Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”). Cognate with Dutch vlek, English fleck. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|vlëc}} Middle High German vlëc, {{inh|de|goh|flec}} Old High German flec, {{m|goh|flek}} flek, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*flekka-|t=spot, mark}} Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”), {{cog|nl|vlek}} Dutch vlek, {{cog|en|fleck}} English fleck Head templates: {{de-proper noun|surname}} Fleck m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Flecks or (with an article) Fleck, feminine genitive Fleck, plural Flecks) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|surname}} Forms: Flecks [genitive, masculine], Fleck [genitive, masculine], Fleck [feminine, genitive], Flecks [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Fleck [masculine, nominative, singular], Fleck [feminine, nominative, singular], Flecks [definite, nominative, plural], Flecks [genitive, masculine, singular], Fleck [genitive, masculine, singular], Fleck [feminine, genitive, singular], Flecks [definite, genitive, plural], Fleck [dative, masculine, singular], Fleck [dative, feminine, singular], Flecks [dative, definite, plural], Fleck [accusative, masculine, singular], Fleck [accusative, feminine, singular], Flecks [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. a surname Tags: feminine, masculine, proper-noun, surname
    Sense id: en-Fleck-de-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): German surnames, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 32 27 6 31 3

Noun

IPA: /flɛk/ Audio: De-Fleck.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German vlëc, from Old High German flec, flek, from Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”). Cognate with Dutch vlek, English fleck. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|vlëc}} Middle High German vlëc, {{inh|de|goh|flec}} Old High German flec, {{m|goh|flek}} flek, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*flekka-|t=spot, mark}} Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”), {{cog|nl|vlek}} Dutch vlek, {{cog|en|fleck}} English fleck Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,e:en|dim=chen}} Fleck m (strong or mixed, genitive Flecks, plural Flecke or Flecken, diminutive Fleckchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,e:en}} Forms: Flecks [genitive], Flecke [plural], Flecken [plural], Fleckchen [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Fleck [nominative, singular], Flecke [definite, nominative, plural], Flecken [definite, nominative, plural], Flecks [genitive, singular], Flecke [definite, genitive, plural], Flecken [definite, genitive, plural], Fleck [dative, singular], Flecken [dative, definite, plural], Fleck [accusative, singular], Flecke [accusative, definite, plural], Flecken [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. stain, spot, blot, fleck, smear Tags: masculine, mixed, strong
    Sense id: en-Fleck-de-noun-hcM03wC9 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 32 27 6 31 3
  2. corner, spot (part or region) Tags: masculine, mixed, strong
    Sense id: en-Fleck-de-noun-XVOvRcSB
  3. (now archaic, regional) shred, flap, flake, fleck Tags: archaic, masculine, mixed, regional, strong
    Sense id: en-Fleck-de-noun-yElo~lKI Categories (other): Regional German, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 32 27 6 31 3
  4. tripe Tags: masculine, mixed, strong
    Sense id: en-Fleck-de-noun-SNaAitkc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: Leberfleck, Pigmentfleck, Sonnenfleck Derived forms: beflecken, Befleckung, fleckend, fleckenfrei, fleckenlos, Fleckfieber, fleckig, gefleckt, Knutschfleck, unbefleckt

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Fleck meaning in German (11.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "beflecken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "Befleckung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "fleckend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "fleckenfrei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "fleckenlos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "Fleckfieber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "fleckig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "gefleckt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "Knutschfleck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "unbefleckt"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "flek",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "spot"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: flek (“spot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: flek (“spot”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "flak",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "entrail"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: flak (“entrail”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: flak (“entrail”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фля́ки",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фля́ки (fljáki, “tripe soup”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фля́ки (fljáki, “tripe soup”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "флякы",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Carpathian Rusyn: флякы (fljakŷ, “tripe soup”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Carpathian Rusyn: флякы (fljakŷ, “tripe soup”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "фля́ки",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: фля́ки (fljáky, “tripe soup”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "хля́ки",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "хля́ки (xljáky, “tripe soup”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ґля́ґи",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "ґля́ґи (“tripe soup”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: фля́ки (fljáky, “tripe soup”), хля́ки (xljáky, “tripe soup”), ґля́ґи (“tripe soup”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "филѐки",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: филѐки (“tripe soup”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: филѐки (“tripe soup”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "filèki",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: filèki (“tripe soup”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: filèki (“tripe soup”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "фле̏ка",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "spot"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: фле̏ка (“spot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: фле̏ка (“spot”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "flȅka",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "spot"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: flȅka (“spot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: flȅka (“spot”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "fĺak",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "spot"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: fĺak (“spot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: fĺak (“spot”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "fileki",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: fileki (“tripe soup”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: fileki (“tripe soup”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vlëc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vlëc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "flec"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German flec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "flek"
      },
      "expansion": "flek",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flekka-",
        "t": "spot, mark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vlek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vlek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fleck"
      },
      "expansion": "English fleck",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vlëc, from Old High German flec, flek, from Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”). Cognate with Dutch vlek, English fleck.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleckchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,e:en",
        "dim": "chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Fleck m (strong or mixed, genitive Flecks, plural Flecke or Flecken, diminutive Fleckchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "Leberfleck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "Pigmentfleck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "45 2 51 2",
      "word": "Sonnenfleck"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,e:en"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 6 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stain, spot, blot, fleck, smear"
      ],
      "id": "en-Fleck-de-noun-hcM03wC9",
      "links": [
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "blot",
          "blot"
        ],
        [
          "fleck",
          "fleck"
        ],
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corner, spot (part or region)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Fleck-de-noun-XVOvRcSB",
      "links": [
        [
          "corner",
          "corner"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 6 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shred, flap, flake, fleck"
      ],
      "id": "en-Fleck-de-noun-yElo~lKI",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "shred",
          "shred"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ],
        [
          "flake",
          "flake"
        ],
        [
          "fleck",
          "fleck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now archaic, regional) shred, flap, flake, fleck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tripe"
      ],
      "id": "en-Fleck-de-noun-SNaAitkc",
      "links": [
        [
          "tripe",
          "tripe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/flɛk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Fleck.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/De-Fleck.ogg/De-Fleck.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/De-Fleck.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Fleck"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vlëc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vlëc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "flec"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German flec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "flek"
      },
      "expansion": "flek",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flekka-",
        "t": "spot, mark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vlek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vlek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fleck"
      },
      "expansion": "English fleck",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vlëc, from Old High German flec, flek, from Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”). Cognate with Dutch vlek, English fleck.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Fleck m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Flecks or (with an article) Fleck, feminine genitive Fleck, plural Flecks)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 27 6 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Fleck-de-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/flɛk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Fleck.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/De-Fleck.ogg/De-Fleck.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/De-Fleck.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Fleck"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German mixed nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beflecken"
    },
    {
      "word": "Befleckung"
    },
    {
      "word": "fleckend"
    },
    {
      "word": "fleckenfrei"
    },
    {
      "word": "fleckenlos"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fleckfieber"
    },
    {
      "word": "fleckig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gefleckt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Knutschfleck"
    },
    {
      "word": "unbefleckt"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "flek",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "spot"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: flek (“spot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: flek (“spot”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "flak",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "entrail"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: flak (“entrail”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: flak (“entrail”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "фля́ки",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: фля́ки (fljáki, “tripe soup”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: фля́ки (fljáki, “tripe soup”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "флякы",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Carpathian Rusyn: флякы (fljakŷ, “tripe soup”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Carpathian Rusyn: флякы (fljakŷ, “tripe soup”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "фля́ки",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: фля́ки (fljáky, “tripe soup”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "хля́ки",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "хля́ки (xljáky, “tripe soup”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ґля́ґи",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "ґля́ґи (“tripe soup”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: фля́ки (fljáky, “tripe soup”), хля́ки (xljáky, “tripe soup”), ґля́ґи (“tripe soup”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "филѐки",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: филѐки (“tripe soup”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: филѐки (“tripe soup”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "filèki",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: filèki (“tripe soup”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: filèki (“tripe soup”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "фле̏ка",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "spot"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: фле̏ка (“spot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: фле̏ка (“spot”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "flȅka",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "spot"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: flȅka (“spot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: flȅka (“spot”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "fĺak",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "spot"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: fĺak (“spot”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: fĺak (“spot”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "fileki",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "tripe soup"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: fileki (“tripe soup”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: fileki (“tripe soup”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vlëc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vlëc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "flec"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German flec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "flek"
      },
      "expansion": "flek",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flekka-",
        "t": "spot, mark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vlek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vlek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fleck"
      },
      "expansion": "English fleck",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vlëc, from Old High German flec, flek, from Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”). Cognate with Dutch vlek, English fleck.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecke",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleckchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,e:en",
        "dim": "chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Fleck m (strong or mixed, genitive Flecks, plural Flecke or Flecken, diminutive Fleckchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Leberfleck"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pigmentfleck"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sonnenfleck"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,e:en"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stain, spot, blot, fleck, smear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stain",
          "stain"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "blot",
          "blot"
        ],
        [
          "fleck",
          "fleck"
        ],
        [
          "smear",
          "smear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corner, spot (part or region)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corner",
          "corner"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with archaic senses",
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shred, flap, flake, fleck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "shred",
          "shred"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap"
        ],
        [
          "flake",
          "flake"
        ],
        [
          "fleck",
          "fleck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now archaic, regional) shred, flap, flake, fleck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tripe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tripe",
          "tripe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "mixed",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/flɛk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Fleck.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/De-Fleck.ogg/De-Fleck.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/De-Fleck.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Fleck"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German mixed nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German nouns with multiple genders",
    "German proper nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "vlëc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German vlëc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "flec"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German flec",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "flek"
      },
      "expansion": "flek",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flekka-",
        "t": "spot, mark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vlek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vlek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fleck"
      },
      "expansion": "English fleck",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German vlëc, from Old High German flec, flek, from Proto-Germanic *flekka- (“spot, mark”). Cognate with Dutch vlek, English fleck.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Fleck",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Flecks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Fleck m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Flecks or (with an article) Fleck, feminine genitive Fleck, plural Flecks)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/flɛk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Fleck.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/De-Fleck.ogg/De-Fleck.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/De-Fleck.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Fleck"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.