See 麻雀 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "máquèguǎn",
"word": "麻雀館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "máquèguǎn",
"word": "麻雀馆"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "麻雀"
},
"expansion": "麻雀",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "마작(麻雀)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "mahjong",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 마작(麻雀) (majak, “mahjong”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "麻雀",
"2": "",
"3": "마작",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "麻雀",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "mahjong",
"o": "麻雀",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "麻雀",
"v": "麻雀",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (麻雀):\n* → Korean: 마작(麻雀) (majak, “mahjong”)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "마작",
"kt": "mahjong"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (麻雀):\n* → Korean: 마작(麻雀) (majak, “mahjong”)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (麻雀):\n* → Korean: 마작(麻雀) (majak, “mahjong”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wuh",
"2": "macio"
},
"expansion": "Wutunhua: macio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wutunhua: macio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မာကျောက်",
"bor": "1",
"t": "mahjong"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: မာကျောက် (ma-kyauk, “mahjong”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: မာကျောက် (ma-kyauk, “mahjong”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "matjok",
"bor": "1",
"t": "Surinamese variant of mahjong"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: matjok (“Surinamese variant of mahjong”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: matjok (“Surinamese variant of mahjong”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mạt chược",
"bor": "1",
"t": "mahjong"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: mạt chược (“mahjong”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: mạt chược (“mahjong”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "mazcoz",
"bor": "1",
"t": "mahjong"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: mazcoz (“mahjong”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: mazcoz (“mahjong”)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "*蔴雀",
"raw_tags": [
"“mahjong”"
]
},
{
"form": "麻鵲",
"raw_tags": [
"“mahjong”"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "麻雀",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 51 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sparrow (any member of the Passer genus)"
],
"id": "en-麻雀-zh-noun-DfRBAY6q",
"links": [
[
"sparrow",
"sparrow"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"Passer",
"Passer"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 51 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 52 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 54 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 56 3 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "zh:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree sparrow (Passer montanus)"
],
"id": "en-麻雀-zh-noun-H~Q9HPhZ",
"links": [
[
"tree sparrow",
"tree sparrow"
],
[
"Passer montanus",
"Passer montanus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pinghua Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 27 51 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "zh:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 17 71 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "zh:Mahjong",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mahjong"
],
"id": "en-麻雀-zh-noun-B5Ko9KN5",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, including Cantonese, Hakka, Southern Min, Eastern Min, Pinghua) mahjong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hakka",
"Min",
"Pinghua",
"Southern",
"dialectal",
"including"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nanjing Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-麻雀-zh-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Nanjing Mandarin, euphemistic) penis"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing",
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "máquè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˊ ㄑㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"zh-pron": "mácho̊q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ zoek³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ zoek³⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma³ diak²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ jioh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mà-chiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ma² jiog⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma¹ qiau²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mà-chiók"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bâ-chhiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mâ-chhiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mâ-chhiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "môa-chhiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "môa-chhiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mua⁵ ziaoh⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶mo-chiaq; ⁶mo-ciaq"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²moea-tsi_"
},
{
"zh-pron": "7R"
},
{
"zh-pron": "; ²moea-tsinn_"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "máquè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˊ ㄑㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mácyuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ma²-chʻüeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "má-chywè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "machiueh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мацюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "macjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mácho̊q [Phonetic:mǎcho̊q]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ma² choq⁵ [Phonetic:ma³ choq⁵]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻¹¹ ʈ͡ʂʰoʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ zoek³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ zoek³⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màh jeuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màh jéuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ dzoek⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ dzoek⁸⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ zêg³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ zêg³⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːk̚³⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma³ diak²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐba²² tiak̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ jioh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma³⁵ t͡ɕiɔʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mà-chiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ma^ˇ jiog^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ma² jiog⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡si̯ok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡siɔk̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma¹ qiau²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡ɕʰiau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "mà-chiók"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma⁵³⁻²¹ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuɔʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bâ-tshiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bachiog"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mâ-tshiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "machiog"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mâ-tshiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "machiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "muâ-tshiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "moachiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/muã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "muâ-tshiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "moachiog"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mua²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "muâ tsiauh"
},
{
"ipa": "/mua⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siauʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶mo-chiaq; ⁶mo-ciaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "mo^去 chiah; mo^去 ciah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³mo-qiaq; ³mo-jiaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mo²² t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mo²² t͡ɕiaʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²moea-tsi_"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "7R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "; ²moea-tsinn_"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mɤa³³ t͡si⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mɤa³³ t͡sĩ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/ mâ-chhiok /"
},
{
"other": "/ môa-chhiak /"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: mǎcho̊q]"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: ma³ choq⁵]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻¹¹ ʈ͡ʂʰoʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːk̚³⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐba²² tiak̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma³⁵ t͡ɕiɔʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡si̯ok̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡siɔk̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡ɕʰiau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma⁵³⁻²¹ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuɔʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiak̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiak̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiak̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mua²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mua⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siauʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo²² t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo²² t͡ɕiaʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤa³³ t͡si⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤa³³ t͡sĩ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "麻雀"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "麻將",
"sort": "まあしやん",
"tr": "májiàng"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 麻將／麻将 (májiàng)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "麻雀",
"lit": "sparrow",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "まあしやん",
"tr": "máquè"
},
"expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Chinese 麻雀 (máquè, literally “sparrow”)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested around the late Meiji period.\nBorrowed from Mandarin 麻將／麻将 (májiàng).\nThe kanji form is an orthographic borrowing from Chinese 麻雀 (máquè, literally “sparrow”), the original name for the game that is retained in some southern Chinese dialects.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "麻雀",
"ruby": [
[
"麻",
"マー"
],
[
"雀",
"ジャン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mājan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "マージャン"
},
"expansion": "麻(マー)雀(ジャン) • (mājan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "ja:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "ja:Mahjong",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "janshi",
"ruby": [
[
"雀",
"ジャン"
],
[
"士",
"し"
]
],
"word": "雀士"
},
{
"roman": "jansō",
"ruby": [
[
"雀",
"ジャン"
],
[
"荘",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "雀荘"
},
{
"roman": "datsui mājan",
"ruby": [
[
"脱",
"だつ"
],
[
"衣",
"い"
],
[
"麻",
"マー"
],
[
"雀",
"ジャン"
]
],
"word": "脱衣麻雀"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mahjong"
],
"id": "en-麻雀-ja-noun-B5Ko9KN5",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Meiji period",
"ja:松村明"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "マージャン"
},
{
"other": "マージャン"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ːʑã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "麻雀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "majak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "마작",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "마작"
},
"expansion": "麻雀 • (majak) (hangeul 마작)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "mahjong",
"word": "마작"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 마작 (“mahjong”)"
],
"id": "en-麻雀-ko-noun-bU~TrCd6",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"마작",
"마작#Korean"
],
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "麻雀"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "麻雀",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "麻雀",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of mạt chược (“mahjong”)."
],
"id": "en-麻雀-vi-noun-btiN0QGe",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"mạt chược",
"mạt chược#Vietnamese"
],
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
]
]
}
],
"word": "麻雀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 雀",
"Chinese terms spelled with 麻",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Birds",
"zh:Games",
"zh:Mahjong"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "máquèguǎn",
"word": "麻雀館"
},
{
"roman": "máquèguǎn",
"word": "麻雀馆"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "麻雀"
},
"expansion": "麻雀",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "마작(麻雀)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "mahjong",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 마작(麻雀) (majak, “mahjong”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "麻雀",
"2": "",
"3": "마작",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "麻雀",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "mahjong",
"o": "麻雀",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "麻雀",
"v": "麻雀",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (麻雀):\n* → Korean: 마작(麻雀) (majak, “mahjong”)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "마작",
"kt": "mahjong"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (麻雀):\n* → Korean: 마작(麻雀) (majak, “mahjong”)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (麻雀):\n* → Korean: 마작(麻雀) (majak, “mahjong”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wuh",
"2": "macio"
},
"expansion": "Wutunhua: macio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Wutunhua: macio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "မာကျောက်",
"bor": "1",
"t": "mahjong"
},
"expansion": "→ Burmese: မာကျောက် (ma-kyauk, “mahjong”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Burmese: မာကျောက် (ma-kyauk, “mahjong”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "matjok",
"bor": "1",
"t": "Surinamese variant of mahjong"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: matjok (“Surinamese variant of mahjong”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: matjok (“Surinamese variant of mahjong”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mạt chược",
"bor": "1",
"t": "mahjong"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: mạt chược (“mahjong”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Vietnamese: mạt chược (“mahjong”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "mazcoz",
"bor": "1",
"t": "mahjong"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: mazcoz (“mahjong”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: mazcoz (“mahjong”)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "*蔴雀",
"raw_tags": [
"“mahjong”"
]
},
{
"form": "麻鵲",
"raw_tags": [
"“mahjong”"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "麻雀",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sparrow (any member of the Passer genus)"
],
"links": [
[
"sparrow",
"sparrow"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"Passer",
"Passer"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tree sparrow (Passer montanus)"
],
"links": [
[
"tree sparrow",
"tree sparrow"
],
[
"Passer montanus",
"Passer montanus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Chinese dialectal terms",
"Eastern Min Chinese",
"Hakka Chinese",
"Pinghua Chinese",
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"mahjong"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, including Cantonese, Hakka, Southern Min, Eastern Min, Pinghua) mahjong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Eastern",
"Hakka",
"Min",
"Pinghua",
"Southern",
"dialectal",
"including"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese euphemisms",
"Nanjing Mandarin"
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Nanjing Mandarin, euphemistic) penis"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing",
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "máquè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˊ ㄑㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing"
],
"zh-pron": "mácho̊q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ zoek³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ zoek³⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma³ diak²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ jioh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mà-chiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ma² jiog⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma¹ qiau²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mà-chiók"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bâ-chhiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mâ-chhiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mâ-chhiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "môa-chhiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "môa-chhiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mua⁵ ziaoh⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶mo-chiaq; ⁶mo-ciaq"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²moea-tsi_"
},
{
"zh-pron": "7R"
},
{
"zh-pron": "; ²moea-tsinn_"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "máquè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˊ ㄑㄩㄝˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mácyuè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ma²-chʻüeh⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "má-chywè"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "machiueh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мацюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "macjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mácho̊q [Phonetic:mǎcho̊q]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ma² choq⁵ [Phonetic:ma³ choq⁵]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻¹¹ ʈ͡ʂʰoʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ zoek³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ zoek³⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màh jeuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màh jéuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ dzoek⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ dzoek⁸⁻²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ zêg³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ zêg³⁻²"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːk̚³⁻³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma³ diak²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐba²² tiak̚⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ jioh"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma³⁵ t͡ɕiɔʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mà-chiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ma^ˇ jiog^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ma² jiog⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡si̯ok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡siɔk̚¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma¹ qiau²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡ɕʰiau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "mà-chiók"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma⁵³⁻²¹ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuɔʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bâ-tshiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bachiog"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mâ-tshiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "machiog"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mâ-tshiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "machiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "muâ-tshiak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "moachiag"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/muã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiak̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "muâ-tshiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "moachiog"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mua²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "muâ tsiauh"
},
{
"ipa": "/mua⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siauʔ²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶mo-chiaq; ⁶mo-ciaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "mo^去 chiah; mo^去 ciah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³mo-qiaq; ³mo-jiaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mo²² t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mo²² t͡ɕiaʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²moea-tsi_"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "7R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "; ²moea-tsinn_"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mɤa³³ t͡si⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mɤa³³ t͡sĩ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/ mâ-chhiok /"
},
{
"other": "/ môa-chhiak /"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: mǎcho̊q]"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: ma³ choq⁵]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻¹¹ ʈ͡ʂʰoʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːk̚³⁻³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐba²² tiak̚⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma³⁵ t͡ɕiɔʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡si̯ok̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡siɔk̚¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡ɕʰiau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma⁵³⁻²¹ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒuɔʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ba²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma²³⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiak̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiak̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiak̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mua²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mua⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡siauʔ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo²² t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo²² t͡ɕiaʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤa³³ t͡si⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɤa³³ t͡sĩ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "麻雀"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "janshi",
"ruby": [
[
"雀",
"ジャン"
],
[
"士",
"し"
]
],
"word": "雀士"
},
{
"roman": "jansō",
"ruby": [
[
"雀",
"ジャン"
],
[
"荘",
"そう"
]
],
"word": "雀荘"
},
{
"roman": "datsui mājan",
"ruby": [
[
"脱",
"だつ"
],
[
"衣",
"い"
],
[
"麻",
"マー"
],
[
"雀",
"ジャン"
]
],
"word": "脱衣麻雀"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "麻將",
"sort": "まあしやん",
"tr": "májiàng"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 麻將／麻将 (májiàng)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "zh",
"3": "麻雀",
"lit": "sparrow",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "まあしやん",
"tr": "máquè"
},
"expansion": "orthographic borrowing from Chinese 麻雀 (máquè, literally “sparrow”)",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested around the late Meiji period.\nBorrowed from Mandarin 麻將／麻将 (májiàng).\nThe kanji form is an orthographic borrowing from Chinese 麻雀 (máquè, literally “sparrow”), the original name for the game that is retained in some southern Chinese dialects.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "麻雀",
"ruby": [
[
"麻",
"マー"
],
[
"雀",
"ジャン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mājan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "マージャン"
},
"expansion": "麻(マー)雀(ジャン) • (mājan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese orthographic borrowings from Chinese",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Games",
"ja:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"mahjong"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Meiji period",
"ja:松村明"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "マージャン"
},
{
"other": "マージャン"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠ːʑã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "麻雀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "majak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "마작",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "마작"
},
"expansion": "麻雀 • (majak) (hangeul 마작)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "mahjong",
"word": "마작"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 마작 (“mahjong”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"마작",
"마작#Korean"
],
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "麻雀"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "麻雀",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "麻雀",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of mạt chược (“mahjong”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"mạt chược",
"mạt chược#Vietnamese"
],
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
]
]
}
],
"word": "麻雀"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 麻雀 meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"麻雀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "麻雀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Nanjing)'",
"path": [
"麻雀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "麻雀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"麻雀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "麻雀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"麻雀"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "麻雀",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.