See 麻將 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dǎ májiàng",
"word": "打麻將"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dǎ májiàng",
"word": "打麻将"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuō májiàng",
"word": "搓麻將"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuō májiàng",
"word": "搓麻将"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "májiàngpái",
"word": "麻將牌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "májiàngpái",
"word": "麻将牌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "májiàng liánliánkàn",
"word": "麻將連連看"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "májiàng liánliánkàn",
"word": "麻将连连看"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "májiàngguǎn",
"word": "麻將館"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "májiàngguǎn",
"word": "麻将馆"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mahjong",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mahjong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mahjong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "麻%雀",
"2": "マー%ジャン"
},
"expansion": "麻(マー)雀(ジャン) (mājan)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 麻(マー)雀(ジャン) (mājan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "麻雀",
"2": "sparrow"
},
"expansion": "麻雀 (máquè, “sparrow”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "雀",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "雀",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*將",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "將",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "馬吊",
"tr": "mǎdiào"
},
"expansion": "馬吊／马吊 (mǎdiào)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鳥"
},
"expansion": "鳥／鸟 (niǎo)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 麻雀 (máquè, “sparrow”), with a Wu diminutive suffix /ŋ̍/ (syllabic velar nasal), retained in some Wu languages (compare Wenzhounese /ŋ̍/). This suffix then fused with the preceding syllable, and was conserved in the form of a nasal coda /-ŋ/. As an example compare Shanghainese 雀 (old pron.: /t͡ɕia̠ʔ⁵/) + /-ŋ̍/ → 將 /t͡ɕiã⁵³/.\nThe game of mahjong was called 馬吊／马吊 (mǎdiào) during the Ming and Qing dynasties, where the second syllable presumably represented a Wu pronunciation of 鳥／鸟 (niǎo) (\"bird\", see there for more).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "麻将",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "麻將",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "zh:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "zh:Mahjong",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mahjong"
],
"id": "en-麻將-zh-noun-B5Ko9KN5",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shanghainese Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wu Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "zh:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sparrow"
],
"id": "en-麻將-zh-noun-BFTVJ6f6",
"links": [
[
"sparrow",
"sparrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Wu, dated in Shanghainese) sparrow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Shanghainese"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "májiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˊ ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ zoeng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ 'jiong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mà-chiông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma¹ jion³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶mo-cian"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ma² zian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "májiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˊ ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "májiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ma²-chiang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "má-jyàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "majianq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "мацзян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "maczjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ zoeng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màh jeung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ dzoeng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ zêng³"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ 'jiong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma³⁵ ˈt͡ɕiɔŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mà-chiông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ma^ˇ jiong^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ma² jiong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡si̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma¹ jion³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡ɕiɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶mo-cian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "mo^去 cian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³mo-jian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mo²² t͡ɕiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "ma² zian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma̠¹³ t͡si̯æn⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma̠¹³ t͡ɕi̯æn⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma³⁵ ˈt͡ɕiɔŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡si̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡ɕiɒ̃⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo²² t͡ɕiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma̠¹³ t͡si̯æn⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma̠¹³ t͡ɕi̯æn⁴⁵/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ming Dynasty",
"Qing Dynasty"
],
"word": "麻將"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 將",
"Chinese terms spelled with 麻",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Birds",
"zh:Games",
"zh:Mahjong"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dǎ májiàng",
"word": "打麻將"
},
{
"roman": "dǎ májiàng",
"word": "打麻将"
},
{
"roman": "cuō májiàng",
"word": "搓麻將"
},
{
"roman": "cuō májiàng",
"word": "搓麻将"
},
{
"roman": "májiàngpái",
"word": "麻將牌"
},
{
"roman": "májiàngpái",
"word": "麻将牌"
},
{
"roman": "májiàng liánliánkàn",
"word": "麻將連連看"
},
{
"roman": "májiàng liánliánkàn",
"word": "麻将连连看"
},
{
"roman": "májiàngguǎn",
"word": "麻將館"
},
{
"roman": "májiàngguǎn",
"word": "麻将馆"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mahjong",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mahjong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mahjong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "麻%雀",
"2": "マー%ジャン"
},
"expansion": "麻(マー)雀(ジャン) (mājan)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 麻(マー)雀(ジャン) (mājan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "麻雀",
"2": "sparrow"
},
"expansion": "麻雀 (máquè, “sparrow”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "雀",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "雀",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*將",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "將",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "馬吊",
"tr": "mǎdiào"
},
"expansion": "馬吊／马吊 (mǎdiào)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鳥"
},
"expansion": "鳥／鸟 (niǎo)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 麻雀 (máquè, “sparrow”), with a Wu diminutive suffix /ŋ̍/ (syllabic velar nasal), retained in some Wu languages (compare Wenzhounese /ŋ̍/). This suffix then fused with the preceding syllable, and was conserved in the form of a nasal coda /-ŋ/. As an example compare Shanghainese 雀 (old pron.: /t͡ɕia̠ʔ⁵/) + /-ŋ̍/ → 將 /t͡ɕiã⁵³/.\nThe game of mahjong was called 馬吊／马吊 (mǎdiào) during the Ming and Qing dynasties, where the second syllable presumably represented a Wu pronunciation of 鳥／鸟 (niǎo) (\"bird\", see there for more).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "麻将",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "麻將",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mahjong"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dated terms",
"Shanghainese Wu",
"Wu Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"sparrow"
],
"links": [
[
"sparrow",
"sparrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Wu, dated in Shanghainese) sparrow"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Shanghainese"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "májiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˊ ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ zoeng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ 'jiong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mà-chiông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma¹ jion³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶mo-cian"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ma² zian⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "májiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˊ ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "májiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ma²-chiang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "má-jyàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "majianq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "мацзян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "maczjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/mä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ zoeng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màh jeung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "maa⁴ dzoeng³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ zêng³"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma⁴ 'jiong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma³⁵ ˈt͡ɕiɔŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mà-chiông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ma^ˇ jiong^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ma² jiong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡si̯oŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ma¹ jion³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡ɕiɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶mo-cian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "mo^去 cian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³mo-jian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mo²² t͡ɕiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "ma² zian⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma̠¹³ t͡si̯æn⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ma̠¹³ t͡ɕi̯æn⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maː²¹ t͡sœːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma³⁵ ˈt͡ɕiɔŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡si̯oŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma¹¹ t͡ɕiɒ̃⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo²² t͡ɕiã⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma̠¹³ t͡si̯æn⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ma̠¹³ t͡ɕi̯æn⁴⁵/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ming Dynasty",
"Qing Dynasty"
],
"word": "麻將"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 麻將 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"麻將"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "麻將",
"trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"麻將"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "麻將",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"麻將"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "麻將",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"麻將"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "麻將",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"麻將"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "麻將",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"麻將"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "麻將",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"麻將"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "麻將",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"麻將"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "麻將",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.