"夫人" meaning in All languages combined

See 夫人 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /fu⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fu⁵⁵ ʐən²/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fuː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fuː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fu²⁴ ŋin¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /hu³³ lin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hu⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hu⁴⁴⁻³³ lin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hu⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zin¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hu⁴⁴⁻³³ zin²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hu³³⁻²³ d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /fu⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/, /fu⁵⁵ ʐən²/, /fuː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹/, /fuː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/, /fu²⁴ ŋin¹¹/, /hu³³ lin²⁴/, /hu⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/, /hu⁴⁴⁻³³ lin²⁴/, /hu⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zin¹³/, /hu⁴⁴⁻³³ zin²³/, /hu³³⁻²³ d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: fūrén [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄨ ㄖㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fu¹ jan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fu¹ jan⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], fû-ngìn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hu-lîn [Hokkien, POJ], hu-jîn [Hokkien, POJ], hu¹ ring⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], fūrén [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fūren [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, toneless-final-syllable-variant], ㄈㄨ ˙ㄖㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo, toneless-final-syllable-variant], fure̊n [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fu¹-jên⁵ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fū-ren [Mandarin, Yale], fu.ren [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фужэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], fužɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fū yàhn [Cantonese, Yale], fū yán [Cantonese, Yale], fu¹ jan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fu¹ jan⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], fu¹ yen⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fu¹ yen⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fû-ngìn [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fu´ nginˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], fu¹ ngin² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hu-lîn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], huliin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hu-jîn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hujiin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hu jîng [POJ, Teochew], pju nyin [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 夫人
  1. (polite) lady; madam; Mrs. (Classifier: 位) Tags: polite Categories (topical): Female
    Sense id: en-夫人-zh-noun-Yp36q3DQ Disambiguation of Female: 44 9 1 46 Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 位, Beginning Mandarin Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 45 21 9 25
  2. (historical) wife (of a feudal lord) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-夫人-zh-noun-I8AuyLth Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 42 54 2 3
  3. (historical, Han dynasty) wife (of a man of the gentry) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-夫人-zh-noun-6Y1UlL7f
  4. (historical) concubine (of a monarch) Tags: historical Categories (topical): Family, Female, People
    Sense id: en-夫人-zh-noun-0smbGkrW Disambiguation of Family: 29 18 0 53 Disambiguation of Female: 44 9 1 46 Disambiguation of People: 29 18 0 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 二夫人, 包法利夫人, 周郎妙計高天下,賠了夫人又折兵, 周郎妙计高天下,赔了夫人又折兵, 地下夫人, 壓寨夫人, 压寨夫人, 夫人城, 夫人縣君, 夫人县君, 夫人裙帶, 夫人裙带, 太夫人, 如夫人, 婢作夫人, 婢學夫人, 婢学夫人, 嫂夫人, 尊夫人 (zūnfūrén), 小夫人, 龐巴度夫人, 庞巴度夫人, 息夫人, 憂愁夫人, 忧愁夫人, 抗戰夫人, 抗战夫人, 押寨夫人, 摩耶夫人, 查泰萊夫人的情人, 查泰莱夫人的情人, 海夫人, 湘夫人, 竹夫人 (zhúfūrén), 第一夫人 (dì-yī fūrén), 管夫人, 臨水夫人, 临水夫人, 花蕊夫人, 蝴蝶夫人, 賠了夫人又折兵 (péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng), 赔了夫人又折兵 (péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng), 陪了夫人又折兵

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 夫人 [canonical] (ruby: (), (じん)), fujin [romanization]
Etymology: From Literary Chinese, literally “helping person”. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|lzh|-|sort=ふじん}} Literary Chinese, {{lang|zh|天子之妃曰后,諸侯曰夫人,大夫曰孺人,士曰婦人,庶人曰妻。}} 天子之妃曰后,諸侯曰夫人,大夫曰孺人,士曰婦人,庶人曰妻。, {{lang|zh|諸侯之妃曰夫人,夫,扶也,扶助其君也。}} 諸侯之妃曰夫人,夫,扶也,扶助其君也。 Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふじん}} 夫(ふ)人(じん) • (fujin)
  1. (honorific) (another person's) wife, married lady Tags: honorific
    Sense id: en-夫人-ja-noun-mjcej~~Q
  2. madam, Mrs.
    Sense id: en-夫人-ja-noun-NCdBhTB~ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 5 42 34 18 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 5 44 28 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 5 43 28 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 42 28 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 5 44 28 23
  3. (archaic) wife of a nobleman Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-夫人-ja-noun-KBnRBy4L Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 5 42 34 18
  4. (archaic) consort of the emperor Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-夫人-ja-noun-3Js011Wa Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 5 42 34 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 奥方 (okugata) (ruby: 奥方(おくがた))
Derived forms: 伯夫人 (hakufujin) (ruby: (はく), (), (じん)), 竹夫人 (chikufujin) (ruby: (ちく), (), (じん)), 大夫人 (taifujin) (ruby: (たい), (), (じん)), 令夫人 (reifujin) (ruby: (れい), (), (じん)), 賢夫人 (kenpujin) (ruby: (けん), (), (じん)), 公爵夫人 (kōshaku fujin) (ruby: (こう), (しゃく), (), (じん)), 侯爵夫人 (kōshaku fujin) (ruby: (こう), (しゃく), (), (じん)), 総理夫人 (sōri fujin) (ruby: (そう), (), (), (じん)), 男爵夫人 (danshaku fujin) (ruby: (だん), (しゃく), (), (じん)), 第一夫人 (daīchi fujin) (ruby: (だい), (いち), (), (じん)), 大統領夫人 (daitōryō fujin) (ruby: (だい), (とう), (りょう), (), (じん)), 国家元首夫人 (kokkagenshu fujin) (ruby: (こっ), (), (げん), (しゅ), (), (じん))

Noun [Korean]

Forms: bu'in [romanization], 부인 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=부인}} 夫人 • (bu'in) (hangeul 부인)
  1. Hanja form of 부인 (“(honorific) (another person's) wife”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 부인 (extra: (“(honorific) (another person's) wife”))

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 夫人, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 夫人
  1. chữ Hán form of phu nhân (“lady”).

Download JSON data for 夫人 meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "二夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "包法利夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "周郎妙計高天下,賠了夫人又折兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "周郎妙计高天下,赔了夫人又折兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "地下夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "壓寨夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "压寨夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "夫人城"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "夫人縣君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "夫人县君"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "夫人裙帶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "夫人裙带"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "太夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "如夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "婢作夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "婢學夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "婢学夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "嫂夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zūnfūrén",
      "word": "尊夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "龐巴度夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "庞巴度夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "息夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "憂愁夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "忧愁夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抗戰夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抗战夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "押寨夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "摩耶夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "查泰萊夫人的情人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "查泰莱夫人的情人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "海夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "湘夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhúfūrén",
      "word": "竹夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dì-yī fūrén",
      "word": "第一夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "管夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "臨水夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "临水夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "花蕊夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蝴蝶夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng",
      "word": "賠了夫人又折兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng",
      "word": "赔了夫人又折兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "陪了夫人又折兵"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "夫人"
          },
          "expansion": "夫人",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "夫人",
            "2": "ふじん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "夫人(ふじん) (fujin)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "부인(夫人)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 부인(夫人) (bu'in)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "夫人",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "夫人",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "phu nhân",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "夫人"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phu nhân (夫人)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "夫人",
            "2": "ふじん",
            "3": "부인",
            "4": "phu nhân",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "夫人",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "夫人",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "夫人",
            "v": "夫人",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (夫人):\n* → Japanese: 夫人(ふじん) (fujin)\n* → Korean: 부인(夫人) (bu'in)\n* → Vietnamese: phu nhân (夫人)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ふじん",
            "3": "부인",
            "4": "phu nhân"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (夫人):\n* → Japanese: 夫人(ふじん) (fujin)\n* → Korean: 부인(夫人) (bu'in)\n* → Vietnamese: phu nhân (夫人)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (夫人):\n* → Japanese: 夫人(ふじん) (fujin)\n* → Korean: 부인(夫人) (bu'in)\n* → Vietnamese: phu nhân (夫人)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ฮูหยิน",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ฮูหยิน (huu-yǐn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ฮูหยิน (huu-yǐn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnc",
            "2": "ᡶᡠᠵᡳᠨ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manchu: ᡶᡠᠵᡳᠨ (fujin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manchu: ᡶᡠᠵᡳᠨ (fujin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "福晉",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 福晉/福晋 (fújìn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 福晉/福晋 (fújìn)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "夫人",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 位",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 21 9 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 9 1 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "zh:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mrs. Wang has arrived.",
          "roman": "Wáng fūrén lái le.",
          "text": "王夫人來了。/王夫人来了。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "戴卓爾夫人/戴卓尔夫人 [Cantonese] ― daai³ coek³ ji⁵ fu¹ jan⁴ [Jyutping] ― (Hong Kong) Margaret Thatcher",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lady; madam; Mrs. (Classifier: 位)"
      ],
      "id": "en-夫人-zh-noun-Yp36q3DQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ],
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ],
        [
          "位",
          "位#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(polite) lady; madam; Mrs. (Classifier: 位)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 54 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife (of a feudal lord)"
      ],
      "id": "en-夫人-zh-noun-I8AuyLth",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) wife (of a feudal lord)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "wife (of a man of the gentry)"
      ],
      "id": "en-夫人-zh-noun-6Y1UlL7f",
      "qualifier": "Han dynasty",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Han dynasty) wife (of a man of the gentry)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 0 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "zh:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 9 1 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "zh:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 18 0 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "concubine (of a monarch)"
      ],
      "id": "en-夫人-zh-noun-0smbGkrW",
      "links": [
        [
          "concubine",
          "concubine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) concubine (of a monarch)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨ ㄖㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ jan⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fû-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu¹ ring⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨ ˙ㄖㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fure̊n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹-jên⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fū-ren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu.ren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фужэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fužɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /fu⁵⁵ ʐən²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fū yàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fū yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ jan⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ yen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ yen⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fû-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu´ nginˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ ngin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu²⁴ ŋin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huliin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³ lin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ lin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hujiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ zin²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu jîng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³⁻²³ d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pju nyin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ ʐən²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu²⁴ ŋin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³ lin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ lin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zin¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ zin²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³⁻²³ d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "夫人"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hakufujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chikufujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "ちく"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "竹夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "taifujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "reifujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "令",
          "れい"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "令夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kenpujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "賢",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ぷ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "賢夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōshaku fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "公爵夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōshaku fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侯",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "侯爵夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōri fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "総",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "総理夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "danshaku fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "男",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "男爵夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "daīchi fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "第",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "一",
          "いち"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "第一夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "daitōryō fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "領",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大統領夫人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kokkagenshu fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "国",
          "こっ"
        ],
        [
          "家",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "元",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "首",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "国家元首夫人"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふじん"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "天子之妃曰后,諸侯曰夫人,大夫曰孺人,士曰婦人,庶人曰妻。"
      },
      "expansion": "天子之妃曰后,諸侯曰夫人,大夫曰孺人,士曰婦人,庶人曰妻。",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "諸侯之妃曰夫人,夫,扶也,扶助其君也。"
      },
      "expansion": "諸侯之妃曰夫人,夫,扶也,扶助其君也。",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Literary Chinese, literally “helping person”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "夫人",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fujin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふじん"
      },
      "expansion": "夫(ふ)人(じん) • (fujin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was accompanied by his wife",
          "roman": "Kare wa fujin o issho ni tsurete-kita",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "夫人",
              "ふじん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼は夫人をいっしょにつれてきた"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(another person's) wife, married lady"
      ],
      "id": "en-夫人-ja-noun-mjcej~~Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "married",
          "married"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) (another person's) wife, married lady"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 42 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 44 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 43 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 42 28 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 44 28 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We met Mrs. Brown at the theater",
          "roman": "Watashitachi wa gekijō de Buraun fujin ni atta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "劇場",
              "げきじょう"
            ],
            [
              "夫人",
              "ふじん"
            ],
            [
              "会",
              "あ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "私たちは劇場でブラウン夫人に会った"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "madam, Mrs."
      ],
      "id": "en-夫人-ja-noun-NCdBhTB~",
      "links": [
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ],
        [
          "Mrs.",
          "Mrs."
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 42 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife of a nobleman"
      ],
      "id": "en-夫人-ja-noun-KBnRBy4L",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) wife of a nobleman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 42 34 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consort of the emperor"
      ],
      "id": "en-夫人-ja-noun-3Js011Wa",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) consort of the emperor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "okugata",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奥方",
          "おくがた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "奥方"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Book of Rites",
    "Shiming"
  ],
  "word": "夫人"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bu'in",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부인",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "부인"
      },
      "expansion": "夫人 • (bu'in) (hangeul 부인)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“(honorific) (another person's) wife”)",
          "word": "부인"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 부인 (“(honorific) (another person's) wife”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-夫人-ko-noun-3lYlm81J",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "부인",
          "부인#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "夫人"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "夫人",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "夫人",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of phu nhân (“lady”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-夫人-vi-noun-8eCVJjLK",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "phu nhân",
          "phu nhân#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "夫人"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Family",
    "zh:Female",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "二夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "包法利夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "周郎妙計高天下,賠了夫人又折兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "周郎妙计高天下,赔了夫人又折兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "地下夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "壓寨夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "压寨夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "夫人城"
    },
    {
      "word": "夫人縣君"
    },
    {
      "word": "夫人县君"
    },
    {
      "word": "夫人裙帶"
    },
    {
      "word": "夫人裙带"
    },
    {
      "word": "太夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "如夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "婢作夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "婢學夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "婢学夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "嫂夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zūnfūrén",
      "word": "尊夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "小夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "龐巴度夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "庞巴度夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "息夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "憂愁夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "忧愁夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "抗戰夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "抗战夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "押寨夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "摩耶夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "查泰萊夫人的情人"
    },
    {
      "word": "查泰莱夫人的情人"
    },
    {
      "word": "海夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "湘夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhúfūrén",
      "word": "竹夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dì-yī fūrén",
      "word": "第一夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "管夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "臨水夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "临水夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "花蕊夫人"
    },
    {
      "word": "蝴蝶夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng",
      "word": "賠了夫人又折兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "péi le fūrén yòu zhébīng",
      "word": "赔了夫人又折兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "陪了夫人又折兵"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "夫人"
          },
          "expansion": "夫人",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "夫人",
            "2": "ふじん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "夫人(ふじん) (fujin)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "부인(夫人)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 부인(夫人) (bu'in)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "夫人",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "夫人",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "phu nhân",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "夫人"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phu nhân (夫人)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "夫人",
            "2": "ふじん",
            "3": "부인",
            "4": "phu nhân",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "夫人",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "夫人",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "夫人",
            "v": "夫人",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (夫人):\n* → Japanese: 夫人(ふじん) (fujin)\n* → Korean: 부인(夫人) (bu'in)\n* → Vietnamese: phu nhân (夫人)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "ふじん",
            "3": "부인",
            "4": "phu nhân"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (夫人):\n* → Japanese: 夫人(ふじん) (fujin)\n* → Korean: 부인(夫人) (bu'in)\n* → Vietnamese: phu nhân (夫人)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (夫人):\n* → Japanese: 夫人(ふじん) (fujin)\n* → Korean: 부인(夫人) (bu'in)\n* → Vietnamese: phu nhân (夫人)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ฮูหยิน",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ฮูหยิน (huu-yǐn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ฮูหยิน (huu-yǐn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mnc",
            "2": "ᡶᡠᠵᡳᠨ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manchu: ᡶᡠᠵᡳᠨ (fujin)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manchu: ᡶᡠᠵᡳᠨ (fujin)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "福晉",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chinese: 福晉/福晋 (fújìn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chinese: 福晉/福晋 (fújìn)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "夫人",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 位",
        "Chinese polite terms",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Mrs. Wang has arrived.",
          "roman": "Wáng fūrén lái le.",
          "text": "王夫人來了。/王夫人来了。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "戴卓爾夫人/戴卓尔夫人 [Cantonese] ― daai³ coek³ ji⁵ fu¹ jan⁴ [Jyutping] ― (Hong Kong) Margaret Thatcher",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lady; madam; Mrs. (Classifier: 位)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ],
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ],
        [
          "位",
          "位#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(polite) lady; madam; Mrs. (Classifier: 位)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife (of a feudal lord)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) wife (of a feudal lord)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife (of a man of the gentry)"
      ],
      "qualifier": "Han dynasty",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical, Han dynasty) wife (of a man of the gentry)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "concubine (of a monarch)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concubine",
          "concubine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) concubine (of a monarch)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨ ㄖㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ jan⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fû-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu¹ ring⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūrén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "toneless-final-syllable-variant"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄨ ˙ㄖㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fure̊n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹-jên⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fū-ren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu.ren"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фужэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fužɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/ ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": " /fu⁵⁵ ʐən²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fū yàhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fū yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ jan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ jan⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ yen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ yen⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fû-ngìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu´ nginˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fu¹ ngin²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu²⁴ ŋin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-lîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huliin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³ lin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ lin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu-jîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hujiin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ zin²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hu jîng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³⁻²³ d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pju nyin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu⁵⁵ ʐən²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fuː⁵⁵ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fu²⁴ ŋin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³ lin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ lin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zin¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu⁴⁴⁻³³ zin²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hu³³⁻²³ d͡ziŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "夫人"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Literary Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hakufujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chikufujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "竹",
          "ちく"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "竹夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taifujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "reifujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "令",
          "れい"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "令夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kenpujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "賢",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ぷ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "賢夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōshaku fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "公爵夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōshaku fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侯",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "侯爵夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōri fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "総",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "総理夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "danshaku fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "男",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "男爵夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daīchi fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "第",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "一",
          "いち"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "第一夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daitōryō fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "領",
          "りょう"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大統領夫人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kokkagenshu fujin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "国",
          "こっ"
        ],
        [
          "家",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "元",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "首",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "国家元首夫人"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "lzh",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふじん"
      },
      "expansion": "Literary Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "天子之妃曰后,諸侯曰夫人,大夫曰孺人,士曰婦人,庶人曰妻。"
      },
      "expansion": "天子之妃曰后,諸侯曰夫人,大夫曰孺人,士曰婦人,庶人曰妻。",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "諸侯之妃曰夫人,夫,扶也,扶助其君也。"
      },
      "expansion": "諸侯之妃曰夫人,夫,扶也,扶助其君也。",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Literary Chinese, literally “helping person”.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "夫人",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夫",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fujin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふじん"
      },
      "expansion": "夫(ふ)人(じん) • (fujin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese honorific terms",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He was accompanied by his wife",
          "roman": "Kare wa fujin o issho ni tsurete-kita",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "夫人",
              "ふじん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "彼は夫人をいっしょにつれてきた"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(another person's) wife, married lady"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "married",
          "married"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) (another person's) wife, married lady"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We met Mrs. Brown at the theater",
          "roman": "Watashitachi wa gekijō de Buraun fujin ni atta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "劇場",
              "げきじょう"
            ],
            [
              "夫人",
              "ふじん"
            ],
            [
              "会",
              "あ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "私たちは劇場でブラウン夫人に会った"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "madam, Mrs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "madam",
          "madam"
        ],
        [
          "Mrs.",
          "Mrs."
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife of a nobleman"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) wife of a nobleman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "consort of the emperor"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) consort of the emperor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "okugata",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奥方",
          "おくがた"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "奥方"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Book of Rites",
    "Shiming"
  ],
  "word": "夫人"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bu'in",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "부인",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "부인"
      },
      "expansion": "夫人 • (bu'in) (hangeul 부인)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“(honorific) (another person's) wife”)",
          "word": "부인"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 부인 (“(honorific) (another person's) wife”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "부인",
          "부인#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "夫人"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "夫人",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "夫人",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of phu nhân (“lady”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "phu nhân",
          "phu nhân#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "夫人"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "夫人"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "夫人",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "夫人"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "夫人",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "夫人"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "夫人",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "夫人"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "夫人",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.