See 老人 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xià yīdài",
"word": "下一代"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "下丁下輩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "下丁下辈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "下丁輩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "下丁辈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "下勻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "下匀"
},
{
"roman": "xiàbèi",
"word": "下輩"
},
{
"roman": "xiàbèi",
"word": "下辈"
},
{
"roman": "xiao3 bei4 zi3",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "小輩子"
},
{
"roman": "xiao3 bei4 zi3",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "小辈子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "序細"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "序细"
},
{
"roman": "hòushēng",
"word": "後生"
},
{
"roman": "hòushēng",
"word": "后生"
},
{
"roman": "hòubèi",
"word": "後輩"
},
{
"roman": "hòubèi",
"word": "后辈"
},
{
"roman": "wǎnbèi",
"word": "晚輩"
},
{
"roman": "wǎnbèi",
"word": "晚辈"
},
{
"roman": "soi3 buê3",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "細輩"
},
{
"roman": "soi3 buê3",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "细辈"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùtīng lǎorén yán, chīkuī zài yǎnqián",
"word": "不聽老人言，吃虧在眼前 / 不听老人言，吃亏在眼前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎorén shīzhìzhèng",
"word": "老人失智症"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "老人家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Lǎorénxīng",
"word": "老人星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎorénjī",
"word": "老人機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎorénjī",
"word": "老人机"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "老人毋講古，少年毋捌寶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "老人毋讲古，少年毋捌宝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎorén shànyǎng",
"word": "老人贍養"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎorén shànyǎng",
"word": "老人赡养"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Yēdàn Lǎorén",
"word": "耶誕老人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Yēdàn Lǎorén",
"word": "耶诞老人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shèngdàn Lǎorén",
"word": "聖誕老人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shèngdàn Lǎorén",
"word": "圣诞老人"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "老人"
},
"expansion": "老人",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老人",
"2": "ろうじん",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "老人(ろうじん) (rōjin)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "노인(老人)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "老人",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 노인(老人) (noin)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老人",
"2": "ろうじん",
"3": "노인",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "老人",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "老人",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "老人",
"v": "老人",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (老人):\n* → Japanese: 老人(ろうじん) (rōjin)\n* → Korean: 노인(老人) (noin)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ろうじん",
"3": "노인"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (老人):\n* → Japanese: 老人(ろうじん) (rōjin)\n* → Korean: 노인(老人) (noin)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (老人):\n* → Japanese: 老人(ろうじん) (rōjin)\n* → Korean: 노인(老人) (noin)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "老儂",
"raw_tags": [
"coastal Min (colloquial)"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "老人",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎoyībèi",
"word": "老一輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎoyībèi",
"word": "老一辈"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "zh:Age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
34,
41
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
52,
58
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "His father looks like a sprightly old man.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā de fùqīn kànqilai shì yī wèi jīngshén juéshuò de lǎorén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他的父親看起來是一位精神矍鑠的老人。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
34,
41
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
52,
58
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "His father looks like a sprightly old man.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā de fùqīn kànqilai shì yī wèi jīngshén juéshuò de lǎorén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他的父亲看起来是一位精神矍铄的老人。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "Everyone from the elderly to the children rejoiced.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Cóng lǎorén yīzhí dào xiǎohái wúbù huānxīngǔwǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "從老人一直到小孩無不歡欣鼓舞。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "Everyone from the elderly to the children rejoiced.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Cóng lǎorén yīzhí dào xiǎohái wúbù huānxīngǔwǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "从老人一直到小孩无不欢欣鼓舞。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old person; the old; the elderly"
],
"id": "en-老人-zh-noun-A1~-ZUua",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elder"
],
"id": "en-老人-zh-noun-S60ursXN",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ngin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ngin^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "3*"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "sē-nêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "lâu-nè̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-lâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-lâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-jîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao² nang⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶lau-gnin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-jên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-rén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "laoren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "лаожэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "laožɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh yàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ yen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ jɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ngin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ngin^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "3*"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²⁻²²⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo^ˋ ngin^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo³ ngin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋin¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "sē-nêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁵⁵ neiŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "lâu-nè̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃au²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nˡøyŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-lâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lauxlaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-lâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²² laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Min-Nan",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²² laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Nan'an",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-jîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loyjiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao² nang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "láu nâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ naŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶lau-gnin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lau^去 nyin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³lau-nyin"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lawX nyin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*C.rˤuʔ ni[ŋ]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ruːʔ njin/"
},
{
"other": "/ lǎu-lâng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ jɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²⁻²²⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋin¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁵⁵ neiŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃au²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nˡøyŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²² laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²² laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zin²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ naŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ruːʔ njin/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"polite",
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "家先生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"polite",
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "老人家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"polite",
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "老大人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎoniánrén",
"word": "老年人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎozhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "老者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huángfà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黃髮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huángfà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黄发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shàng yīdài",
"word": "上一代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qiánbèi",
"word": "前輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qiánbèi",
"word": "前辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "老勻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "老匀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老辈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngbèi",
"word": "長輩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhǎngbèi",
"word": "长辈"
}
],
"word": "老人"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "老人",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōjin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rauzin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "らうじん",
"roman": "rauzin",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ろうじん",
"hhira": "らうじん"
},
"expansion": "老(ろう)人(じん) • (rōjin) ^(←らうじん (rauzin)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "ja:Age",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ja:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "senile",
"roman": "rōjinsei",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "老人性"
},
{
"english": "welfare for the aged",
"roman": "rōjin fukushi",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"福",
"ふく"
],
[
"祉",
"し"
]
],
"word": "老人福祉"
},
{
"english": "geriatrics",
"roman": "rōjin igaku",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"医",
"い"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "老人医学"
},
{
"english": "gerontology",
"roman": "rōjingaku",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "老人学"
},
{
"english": "retirement home",
"roman": "rōjin fukushishisetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"福",
"ふく"
],
[
"祉",
"し"
],
[
"施",
"し"
],
[
"設",
"せつ"
]
],
"word": "老人福祉施設"
},
{
"english": "senile cataract",
"roman": "rōjinsei hakunaishō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"内",
"ない"
],
[
"障",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "老人性白内障"
},
{
"english": "nursing home",
"roman": "rōjin hōmu",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "老人ホーム"
},
{
"english": "senile plaque",
"roman": "rōjinhan",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"斑",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "老人斑"
},
{
"english": "old folks' home",
"roman": "rōjin shisetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"施",
"し"
],
[
"設",
"せつ"
]
],
"word": "老人施設"
},
{
"english": "elderly care",
"roman": "rōjin kaigo",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"介",
"かい"
],
[
"護",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "老人介護"
},
{
"english": "problem of the elderly; problems of an aging society",
"roman": "rōjin mondai",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"問",
"もん"
],
[
"題",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "老人問題"
},
{
"english": "rehabilitation facility for the elderly",
"roman": "rōjin hokenshisetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"健",
"けん"
],
[
"施",
"し"
],
[
"設",
"せつ"
]
],
"word": "老人保健施設"
},
{
"english": "geriatric disease",
"roman": "rōjinbyō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"病",
"びょう"
]
],
"word": "老人病"
},
{
"english": "geriatrics",
"roman": "rōjin iryō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"医",
"い"
],
[
"療",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "老人医療"
},
{
"english": "geriatric hospital",
"roman": "rōjin byōin",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"病",
"びょう"
],
[
"院",
"いん"
]
],
"word": "老人病院"
},
{
"english": "elderly welfare law",
"roman": "rōjin fukushihō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"福",
"ふく"
],
[
"祉",
"し"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "老人福祉法"
},
{
"english": "medical insurance for the elderly",
"roman": "rōjin iryōhoken",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"医",
"い"
],
[
"療",
"りょう"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"険",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "老人医療保険"
},
{
"english": "grey power",
"roman": "rōjinryoku",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
]
],
"word": "老人力"
},
{
"english": "senile dementia",
"roman": "rōjinsei chihō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"痴",
"ち"
],
[
"呆",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "老人性痴呆"
},
{
"english": "senile dementia",
"roman": "rōjinsei chihōshō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"痴",
"ち"
],
[
"呆",
"ほう"
],
[
"症",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "老人性痴呆症"
},
{
"english": "senile dementia",
"roman": "rōjinsei ninchishō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"症",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "老人性認知症"
},
{
"english": "abandon old people in the mountain, etc.",
"roman": "rōjin iki",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"遺",
"い"
],
[
"棄",
"き"
]
],
"word": "老人遺棄"
},
{
"english": "gerontophilia",
"roman": "rōjin seiai",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"愛",
"あい"
]
],
"word": "老人性愛"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old person; elderly"
],
"id": "en-老人-ja-noun-e0dhsiLp",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rōsha",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "老者"
},
{
"roman": "toshiyori",
"ruby": [
[
"年",
"とし"
],
[
"寄",
"よ"
]
],
"word": "年寄り"
},
{
"roman": "korō",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"老",
"ろう"
]
],
"word": "古老"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ろーじん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞ːʑĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "老人"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "noin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "노인",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "노인"
},
"expansion": "老人 • (noin) (hangeul 노인)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "old person, elderly",
"word": "노인"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 노인 (“old person, elderly”)"
],
"id": "en-老人-ko-noun-s9pnK9Ww",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"노인",
"노인#Korean"
],
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "老人"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xià yīdài",
"word": "下一代"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "下丁下輩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "下丁下辈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "下丁輩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "下丁辈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "下勻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "下匀"
},
{
"roman": "xiàbèi",
"word": "下輩"
},
{
"roman": "xiàbèi",
"word": "下辈"
},
{
"roman": "xiao3 bei4 zi3",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "小輩子"
},
{
"roman": "xiao3 bei4 zi3",
"tags": [
"Sichuanese"
],
"word": "小辈子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "序細"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "序细"
},
{
"roman": "hòushēng",
"word": "後生"
},
{
"roman": "hòushēng",
"word": "后生"
},
{
"roman": "hòubèi",
"word": "後輩"
},
{
"roman": "hòubèi",
"word": "后辈"
},
{
"roman": "wǎnbèi",
"word": "晚輩"
},
{
"roman": "wǎnbèi",
"word": "晚辈"
},
{
"roman": "soi3 buê3",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "細輩"
},
{
"roman": "soi3 buê3",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "细辈"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 人",
"Chinese terms spelled with 老",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Age",
"zh:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùtīng lǎorén yán, chīkuī zài yǎnqián",
"word": "不聽老人言，吃虧在眼前 / 不听老人言，吃亏在眼前"
},
{
"roman": "lǎorén shīzhìzhèng",
"word": "老人失智症"
},
{
"word": "老人家"
},
{
"roman": "Lǎorénxīng",
"word": "老人星"
},
{
"roman": "lǎorénjī",
"word": "老人機"
},
{
"roman": "lǎorénjī",
"word": "老人机"
},
{
"word": "老人毋講古，少年毋捌寶"
},
{
"word": "老人毋讲古，少年毋捌宝"
},
{
"roman": "lǎorén shànyǎng",
"word": "老人贍養"
},
{
"roman": "lǎorén shànyǎng",
"word": "老人赡养"
},
{
"roman": "Yēdàn Lǎorén",
"word": "耶誕老人"
},
{
"roman": "Yēdàn Lǎorén",
"word": "耶诞老人"
},
{
"roman": "Shèngdàn Lǎorén",
"word": "聖誕老人"
},
{
"roman": "Shèngdàn Lǎorén",
"word": "圣诞老人"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "老人"
},
"expansion": "老人",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老人",
"2": "ろうじん",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "老人(ろうじん) (rōjin)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "노인(老人)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "老人",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 노인(老人) (noin)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老人",
"2": "ろうじん",
"3": "노인",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "老人",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "老人",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "老人",
"v": "老人",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (老人):\n* → Japanese: 老人(ろうじん) (rōjin)\n* → Korean: 노인(老人) (noin)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ろうじん",
"3": "노인"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (老人):\n* → Japanese: 老人(ろうじん) (rōjin)\n* → Korean: 노인(老人) (noin)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (老人):\n* → Japanese: 老人(ろうじん) (rōjin)\n* → Korean: 노인(老人) (noin)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "老儂",
"raw_tags": [
"coastal Min (colloquial)"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "老人",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "lǎoyībèi",
"word": "老一輩"
},
{
"roman": "lǎoyībèi",
"word": "老一辈"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
34,
41
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
52,
58
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "His father looks like a sprightly old man.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā de fùqīn kànqilai shì yī wèi jīngshén juéshuò de lǎorén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他的父親看起來是一位精神矍鑠的老人。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
34,
41
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
52,
58
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
17
]
],
"english": "His father looks like a sprightly old man.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā de fùqīn kànqilai shì yī wèi jīngshén juéshuò de lǎorén.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他的父亲看起来是一位精神矍铄的老人。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "Everyone from the elderly to the children rejoiced.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Cóng lǎorén yīzhí dào xiǎohái wúbù huānxīngǔwǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "從老人一直到小孩無不歡欣鼓舞。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
14,
25
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "Everyone from the elderly to the children rejoiced.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Cóng lǎorén yīzhí dào xiǎohái wúbù huānxīngǔwǔ.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "从老人一直到小孩无不欢欣鼓舞。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old person; the old; the elderly"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"elder"
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ngin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ngin^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "3*"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "sē-nêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "lâu-nè̤ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-lâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-lâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-jîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao² nang⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶lau-gnin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-jên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-rén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "laoren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "лаожэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "laožɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh yàhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ jan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ yen⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ jɐn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ngin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² ngin^"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "3*"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²⁻²²⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo^ˋ ngin^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo³ ngin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋin¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "sē-nêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁵⁵ neiŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "lâu-nè̤ng"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃au²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nˡøyŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-lâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lauxlaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-lâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²² laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Min-Nan",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²² laŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Nan'an",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-jîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loyjiin"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao² nang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "láu nâng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ naŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶lau-gnin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lau^去 nyin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³lau-nyin"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "lawX nyin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*C.rˤuʔ ni[ŋ]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ruːʔ njin/"
},
{
"other": "/ lǎu-lâng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ jɐn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵ ᵑɡin²²⁻²²⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋin¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁵⁵ neiŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/l̃au²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nˡøyŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²² laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²² laŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zin²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ naŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[ŋ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ruːʔ njin/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"polite",
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "家先生"
},
{
"tags": [
"polite",
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "老人家"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"polite",
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "老大人"
},
{
"roman": "lǎoniánrén",
"word": "老年人"
},
{
"roman": "lǎozhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "老者"
},
{
"roman": "huángfà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黃髮"
},
{
"roman": "huángfà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黄发"
},
{
"roman": "shàng yīdài",
"word": "上一代"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上輩"
},
{
"roman": "shàngbèi",
"word": "上辈"
},
{
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先輩"
},
{
"roman": "xiānbèi",
"word": "先辈"
},
{
"roman": "qiánbèi",
"word": "前輩"
},
{
"roman": "qiánbèi",
"word": "前辈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "老勻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "老匀"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老輩"
},
{
"roman": "lǎobèi",
"word": "老辈"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngbèi",
"word": "長輩"
},
{
"roman": "zhǎngbèi",
"word": "长辈"
}
],
"word": "老人"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "senile",
"roman": "rōjinsei",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "老人性"
},
{
"english": "welfare for the aged",
"roman": "rōjin fukushi",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"福",
"ふく"
],
[
"祉",
"し"
]
],
"word": "老人福祉"
},
{
"english": "geriatrics",
"roman": "rōjin igaku",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"医",
"い"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "老人医学"
},
{
"english": "gerontology",
"roman": "rōjingaku",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "老人学"
},
{
"english": "retirement home",
"roman": "rōjin fukushishisetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"福",
"ふく"
],
[
"祉",
"し"
],
[
"施",
"し"
],
[
"設",
"せつ"
]
],
"word": "老人福祉施設"
},
{
"english": "senile cataract",
"roman": "rōjinsei hakunaishō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"内",
"ない"
],
[
"障",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "老人性白内障"
},
{
"english": "nursing home",
"roman": "rōjin hōmu",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "老人ホーム"
},
{
"english": "senile plaque",
"roman": "rōjinhan",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"斑",
"はん"
]
],
"word": "老人斑"
},
{
"english": "old folks' home",
"roman": "rōjin shisetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"施",
"し"
],
[
"設",
"せつ"
]
],
"word": "老人施設"
},
{
"english": "elderly care",
"roman": "rōjin kaigo",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"介",
"かい"
],
[
"護",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "老人介護"
},
{
"english": "problem of the elderly; problems of an aging society",
"roman": "rōjin mondai",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"問",
"もん"
],
[
"題",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "老人問題"
},
{
"english": "rehabilitation facility for the elderly",
"roman": "rōjin hokenshisetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"健",
"けん"
],
[
"施",
"し"
],
[
"設",
"せつ"
]
],
"word": "老人保健施設"
},
{
"english": "geriatric disease",
"roman": "rōjinbyō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"病",
"びょう"
]
],
"word": "老人病"
},
{
"english": "geriatrics",
"roman": "rōjin iryō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"医",
"い"
],
[
"療",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "老人医療"
},
{
"english": "geriatric hospital",
"roman": "rōjin byōin",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"病",
"びょう"
],
[
"院",
"いん"
]
],
"word": "老人病院"
},
{
"english": "elderly welfare law",
"roman": "rōjin fukushihō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"福",
"ふく"
],
[
"祉",
"し"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "老人福祉法"
},
{
"english": "medical insurance for the elderly",
"roman": "rōjin iryōhoken",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"医",
"い"
],
[
"療",
"りょう"
],
[
"保",
"ほ"
],
[
"険",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "老人医療保険"
},
{
"english": "grey power",
"roman": "rōjinryoku",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
]
],
"word": "老人力"
},
{
"english": "senile dementia",
"roman": "rōjinsei chihō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"痴",
"ち"
],
[
"呆",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "老人性痴呆"
},
{
"english": "senile dementia",
"roman": "rōjinsei chihōshō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"痴",
"ち"
],
[
"呆",
"ほう"
],
[
"症",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "老人性痴呆症"
},
{
"english": "senile dementia",
"roman": "rōjinsei ninchishō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"認",
"にん"
],
[
"知",
"ち"
],
[
"症",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "老人性認知症"
},
{
"english": "abandon old people in the mountain, etc.",
"roman": "rōjin iki",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"遺",
"い"
],
[
"棄",
"き"
]
],
"word": "老人遺棄"
},
{
"english": "gerontophilia",
"roman": "rōjin seiai",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"愛",
"あい"
]
],
"word": "老人性愛"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "老人",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rōjin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rauzin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "らうじん",
"roman": "rauzin",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ろうじん",
"hhira": "らうじん"
},
"expansion": "老(ろう)人(じん) • (rōjin) ^(←らうじん (rauzin)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Age",
"ja:People"
],
"glosses": [
"old person; elderly"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ろーじん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞ːʑĩɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rōsha",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "老者"
},
{
"roman": "toshiyori",
"ruby": [
[
"年",
"とし"
],
[
"寄",
"よ"
]
],
"word": "年寄り"
},
{
"roman": "korō",
"ruby": [
[
"古",
"こ"
],
[
"老",
"ろう"
]
],
"word": "古老"
}
],
"word": "老人"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "noin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "노인",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "노인"
},
"expansion": "老人 • (noin) (hangeul 노인)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "old person, elderly",
"word": "노인"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 노인 (“old person, elderly”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"노인",
"노인#Korean"
],
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "老人"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 老人 meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.