See 老人家 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 老人家 meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "老人家",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"venerable old person; elderly man or woman"
],
"id": "en-老人家-zh-noun-AeeVs8Ze",
"links": [
[
"venerable",
"venerable"
],
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(polite, term of address) venerable old person; elderly man or woman"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"term-of-address"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "People",
"orig": "zh:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"parents (of the speaker or another person)"
],
"id": "en-老人家-zh-noun-iwOpTzQ0",
"links": [
[
"parent",
"parent"
]
],
"qualifier": "non-face-to-face term of address",
"raw_glosses": [
"(polite, non-face-to-face term of address) parents (of the speaker or another person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"roman": "fùmǔ",
"sense": "parents",
"word": "父母"
}
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorenjia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorénjia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄖㄣ ˙ㄐㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄖㄣˊ ˙ㄐㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ jan⁴ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau³ nyin ga"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngìn-kâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-lâng-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-lâng-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-lâng-kee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-jîn-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-lîn-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao² nang⁵ gê¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶lau-gnin-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorenjia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎore̊njiå"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-jên⁵-chia⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-ren-jya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lao.ren.jia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаожэньцзя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laožɛnʹczja"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʐən⁴ d͡ʑ̥i̯ä¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorénjia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorénjiå"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-jên²-chia⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-rén-jya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laoren.jia"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ d͡ʑ̥i̯ä³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh yàhn gā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ jan⁴ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ yen⁴ ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ jɐn²¹ kaː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau³ nyin ga"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²¹³⁻²¹ n̠ʲin¹ ka²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngìn-kâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo` nginˇ ga´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo³ ngin² ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋin¹¹ ka²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-lâng-ke"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²² laŋ²⁴⁻²² ke³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-lâng-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lauxlangkef"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ke⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ke⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³⁻³³ ke⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴⁻²² ke⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-lâng-kee"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-jîn-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loyjinkaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zin²³⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-lîn-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loylinkaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lin²⁴⁻¹¹ ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "láu nâng ke"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ke³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶lau-gnin-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lau^去 nyin ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³lau-nyin-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲin⁵⁵ ka²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/ lāu-lâng-ke /"
},
{
"other": "/ ló-jîn-ka /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʐən⁴ d͡ʑ̥i̯ä¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ d͡ʑ̥i̯ä³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ jɐn²¹ kaː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²¹³⁻²¹ n̠ʲin¹ ka²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋin¹¹ ka²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²² laŋ²⁴⁻²² ke³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ke⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ke⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³⁻³³ ke⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴⁻²² ke⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zin²³⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lin²⁴⁻¹¹ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ke³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲin⁵⁵ ka²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"polite",
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "家先生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎorén",
"word": "老人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"polite",
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "老大人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎoniánrén",
"word": "老年人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "lǎozhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "老者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huángfà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黃髮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huángfà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黄发"
}
],
"word": "老人家"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"zh:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "老人家",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese polite terms"
],
"glosses": [
"venerable old person; elderly man or woman"
],
"links": [
[
"venerable",
"venerable"
],
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"elderly",
"elderly"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(polite, term of address) venerable old person; elderly man or woman"
],
"tags": [
"polite",
"term-of-address"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese polite terms"
],
"glosses": [
"parents (of the speaker or another person)"
],
"links": [
[
"parent",
"parent"
]
],
"qualifier": "non-face-to-face term of address",
"raw_glosses": [
"(polite, non-face-to-face term of address) parents (of the speaker or another person)"
],
"tags": [
"polite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorenjia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorénjia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ˙ㄖㄣ ˙ㄐㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄖㄣˊ ˙ㄐㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ jan⁴ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau³ nyin ga"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngìn-kâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-lâng-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-lâng-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-lâng-kee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-jîn-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-lîn-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao² nang⁵ gê¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶lau-gnin-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorenjia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎore̊njiå"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-jên⁵-chia⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-ren-jya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lao.ren.jia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаожэньцзя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laožɛnʹczja"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʐən⁴ d͡ʑ̥i̯ä¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorénjia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎorénjiå"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-jên²-chia⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-rén-jya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laoren.jia"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ d͡ʑ̥i̯ä³/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh yàhn gā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ jan⁴ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ yen⁴ ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ jɐn²¹ kaː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau³ nyin ga"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²¹³⁻²¹ n̠ʲin¹ ka²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-ngìn-kâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo` nginˇ ga´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lo³ ngin² ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋin¹¹ ka²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-lâng-ke"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²² laŋ²⁴⁻²² ke³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-lâng-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lauxlangkef"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ke⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ke⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³⁻³³ ke⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴⁻²² ke⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāu-lâng-kee"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-jîn-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loyjinkaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zin²³⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ló-lîn-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loylinkaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lin²⁴⁻¹¹ ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "láu nâng ke"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ke³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶lau-gnin-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "lau^去 nyin ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³lau-nyin-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲin⁵⁵ ka²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/ lāu-lâng-ke /"
},
{
"other": "/ ló-jîn-ka /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴ ʐən⁴ d͡ʑ̥i̯ä¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ d͡ʑ̥i̯ä³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ jɐn²¹ kaː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²¹³⁻²¹ n̠ʲin¹ ka²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo³¹ ŋin¹¹ ka²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²² laŋ²⁴⁻²² ke³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴⁻²¹ ke⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ke⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³⁻³³ ke⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴⁻²² ke⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³⁻²² kɛ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zin²³⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lin²⁴⁻¹¹ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵²⁻³⁵ naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ke³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɔ²² n̠ʲin⁵⁵ ka²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"polite",
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "家先生"
},
{
"roman": "lǎorén",
"word": "老人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"polite",
"term-of-address"
],
"word": "老大人"
},
{
"roman": "lǎoniánrén",
"word": "老年人"
},
{
"roman": "lǎozhě",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "老者"
},
{
"roman": "huángfà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黃髮"
},
{
"roman": "huángfà",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "黄发"
},
{
"roman": "fùmǔ",
"sense": "parents",
"word": "父母"
}
],
"word": "老人家"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.