Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

Proto-Indo-Iranian inflections

Download data in csv format

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bʰáHmas noun 129 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 129 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 129 a-stem class
noun 129 masculine a-stem class
noun 129 bʰáHmas nominative singular
noun 129 bʰáHmā nominative dual
noun 129 bʰáHmā nominative plural
noun 129 -ās nominative plural
noun 129 -āsas nominative plural
noun 129 bʰáHma vocative singular
bʰáHmas noun 129 bʰáHmā vocative dual
noun 129 bʰáHmā vocative plural
noun 129 -ās vocative plural
noun 129 -āsas vocative plural
noun 129 bʰáHmam accusative singular
noun 129 bʰáHmā accusative dual
noun 129 bʰáHmāns accusative plural
noun 129 bʰáHmā instrumental singular
noun 129 bʰáHmaybʰyaH instrumental dual
noun 129 -ābʰyām instrumental dual
bʰáHmas noun 129 bʰáHmāyš instrumental plural
noun 129 bʰáHmāt ablative singular
noun 129 bʰáHmaybʰyaH ablative dual
noun 129 -ābʰyām ablative dual
noun 129 bʰáHmaybʰyas ablative plural
noun 129 bʰáHmāy dative singular
noun 129 bʰáHmaybʰyaH dative dual
noun 129 -ābʰyām dative dual
noun 129 bʰáHmaybʰyas dative plural
noun 129 bʰáHmasya genitive singular
bʰáHmas noun 129 bʰáHmayās genitive dual
noun 129 bʰáHmānam genitive plural
noun 129 bʰáHmānaHm genitive plural
noun 129 bʰáHmay locative singular
noun 129 bʰáHmayaw locative dual
noun 129 bʰáHmayšu locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ǰánHs noun 17 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 17 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 17 ǰánHs nominative singular
noun 17 ǰánHāw nominative dual
noun 17 ǰánHas nominative plural
noun 17 ǰánH vocative singular
noun 17 ǰánHāw vocative dual
noun 17 ǰánHas vocative plural
noun 17 ǰánHam accusative singular
noun 17 ǰánHāw accusative dual
ǰánHs noun 17 gnáHas accusative plural
noun 17 gnáHaH instrumental singular
noun 17 gnáHbʰyaH instrumental dual
noun 17 -bʰyām instrumental dual
noun 17 gnáHbʰiš instrumental plural
noun 17 gnáHas ablative singular
noun 17 gnáHbʰyaH ablative dual
noun 17 -bʰyām ablative dual
noun 17 gnáHbʰyaH ablative plural
noun 17 gnáHay dative singular
ǰánHs noun 17 gnáHbʰyaH dative dual
noun 17 -bʰyām dative dual
noun 17 gnáHbʰyaH dative plural
noun 17 gnáHas genitive singular
noun 17 gnáHawš genitive dual
noun 17 gnáHām genitive plural
noun 17 ǰánHi locative singular
noun 17 gnáHawš locative dual
noun 17 gnáHsu locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ȷ́árHans adj 16 ȷ́árHyas comparative
adj 16 ȷ́árHištʰas superlative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kanH- root 16 kanH- canonical
root 16 čanH- canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ǰyáH noun 13 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 13 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 13 aH-stem class
noun 13 ǰyáH nominative singular
noun 13 ǰyáy nominative dual
noun 13 ǰyā́s nominative plural
noun 13 ǰyay vocative singular
noun 13 ǰyáy vocative dual
noun 13 ǰyā́s vocative plural
noun 13 ǰyā́m accusative singular
ǰyáH noun 13 ǰyáy accusative dual
noun 13 ǰyā́s accusative plural
noun 13 ǰyáyaH́ instrumental singular
noun 13 ǰyáHbʰyā instrumental dual
noun 13 ǰyáHbʰyām instrumental dual
noun 13 ǰyáHbʰiš instrumental plural
noun 13 ǰyáyaHs ablative singular
noun 13 ǰyáHbʰyā ablative dual
noun 13 ǰyáHbʰyām ablative dual
noun 13 ǰyáHbʰyas ablative plural
ǰyáH noun 13 ǰyáyaHy dative singular
noun 13 ǰyáHbʰyā dative dual
noun 13 ǰyáHbʰyām dative dual
noun 13 ǰyáHbʰyas dative plural
noun 13 ǰyáyaHs genitive singular
noun 13 ǰyāyās genitive dual
noun 13 ǰyáHnām genitive plural
noun 13 ǰyáyaH locative singular
noun 13 ǰyáyaHm locative singular
noun 13 ǰyāyaw locative dual
ǰyáH noun 13 ǰyáHsu locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
táćšā noun 10 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 10 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 10 táćšā nominative singular
noun 10 táćsānāw nominative dual
noun 10 táćsānas nominative plural
noun 10 táćsan vocative singular
noun 10 táćsānāw vocative dual
noun 10 táćsānas vocative plural
noun 10 táćsānam accusative singular
noun 10 táćsānāw accusative dual
táćšā noun 10 táćsnas accusative plural
noun 10 táćsnaH instrumental singular
noun 10 táćsabʰyaH instrumental dual
noun 10 -bʰyām instrumental dual
noun 10 táćsabʰiš instrumental plural
noun 10 táćsnas ablative singular
noun 10 táćsabʰyaH ablative dual
noun 10 -bʰyām ablative dual
noun 10 táćsabʰyaH ablative plural
noun 10 táćsnay dative singular
táćšā noun 10 táćsabʰyaH dative dual
noun 10 -bʰyām dative dual
noun 10 táćsabʰyaH dative plural
noun 10 táćsnas genitive singular
noun 10 táćsnawš genitive dual
noun 10 táćsnām genitive plural
noun 10 táćsani locative singular
noun 10 táćsnawš locative dual
noun 10 táćsasu locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
(H)íšuš noun 8 íšuš masculine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
átʰarwā noun 8 átʰarwan- stem

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Háȷ́ras noun 7 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 7 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 7 a-stem class
noun 7 masculine a-stem class
noun 7 Háȷ́ras nominative singular
noun 7 Háȷ́ra vocative singular
noun 7 Háȷ́ram accusative singular
noun 7 Háȷ́rasya genitive singular
noun 7 Háȷ́rayās genitive dual
noun 7 Háȷ́ray locative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pr̥šćáti verb 6 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 6 iir-conj-impf inflection-template
verb 6 ápr̥šćam first-person singular active indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćāwa first-person dual active indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćāma first-person plural active indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćay first-person singular indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 ápr̥šćāwadʰHi first-person dual indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 ápr̥šćāmadʰHi first-person plural indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 ápr̥ščyay first-person singular passive indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćyāwadʰHi first-person dual passive indicative
pr̥šćáti verb 6 ápr̥šćyāmadʰHi first-person plural passive indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćas second-person singular active indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćatam second-person dual active indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćata second-person plural active indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćatʰās second-person singular indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 ápr̥šćaytʰām second-person dual indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 ápr̥šćadʰwam second-person plural indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 ápr̥šćyatʰās second-person singular passive indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćyaytʰām second-person dual passive indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćyadʰwam second-person plural passive indicative
pr̥šćáti verb 6 ápr̥šćat third-person singular active indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćatām third-person dual active indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćant third-person plural active indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćata third-person singular indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 ápr̥šćaytām third-person dual indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 ápr̥šćanta third-person plural indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 ápr̥šćyata third-person singular passive indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćyaytām third-person dual passive indicative
verb 6 ápr̥šćyanta third-person plural passive indicative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
náHs noun 6 náHs ~ *nHasás/*nasás feminine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hámsas noun 6 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 6 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 6 a-stem class
noun 6 masculine a-stem class
noun 6 Hámsas nominative singular
noun 6 Hámsam accusative singular
noun 6 Hámsay locative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pr̥šćáti verb 6 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 6 iir-conj-pres inflection-template
verb 6 pr̥šćā́mi first-person singular active indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćā́was first-person dual active indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćā́mas first-person plural active indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćáy first-person singular indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćā́wadʰHay first-person dual indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćā́madʰHay first-person plural indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćyáy first-person singular passive indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćyā́wadʰHay first-person dual passive indicative
pr̥šćáti verb 6 pr̥šćyā́madʰHay first-person plural passive indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćási second-person singular active indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćátʰas second-person dual active indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćátʰa second-person plural active indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćásay second-person singular indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćáytʰay second-person dual indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćádʰway second-person plural indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćyásay second-person singular passive indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćyáytʰay second-person dual passive indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćyádʰway second-person plural passive indicative
pr̥šćáti verb 6 pr̥šćáti third-person singular active indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćátas third-person dual active indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćánti third-person plural active indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćátay third-person singular indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćáytay third-person dual indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćántay third-person plural indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćyátay third-person singular passive indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćyáytay third-person dual passive indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćyántay third-person plural passive indicative
verb 6 pr̥šćā́ni first-person singular active imperative
pr̥šćáti verb 6 pr̥šćā́wa first-person dual active imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćā́ma first-person plural active imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćáHay first-person singular imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćā́wadʰHay first-person dual imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćā́madʰHay first-person plural imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćyáHay first-person singular passive imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćyā́wadʰHay first-person dual passive imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćyā́madʰHay first-person plural passive imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćá second-person singular active imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćátam second-person dual active imperative
pr̥šćáti verb 6 pr̥šćáta second-person plural active imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćáswa second-person singular imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćáytʰām second-person dual imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćádʰwam second-person plural imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćyáswa second-person singular passive imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćyáytʰām second-person dual passive imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćyádʰwam second-person plural passive imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćátu third-person singular active imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćátām third-person dual active imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćántu third-person plural active imperative
pr̥šćáti verb 6 pr̥šćátām third-person singular imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćáytām third-person dual imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćántam third-person plural imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćyátām third-person singular passive imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćyáytām third-person dual passive imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćyántam third-person plural passive imperative
verb 6 pr̥šćáyHam first-person singular active optative
verb 6 pr̥šćáywa first-person dual active optative
verb 6 pr̥šćáymas first-person plural active optative
verb 6 pr̥šćáyHa first-person singular optative error-unrecognized-form
pr̥šćáti verb 6 pr̥šćáywadʰHi first-person dual optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćáymadʰHi first-person plural optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćyáyHa first-person singular passive optative
verb 6 pr̥šćyáywadʰHi first-person dual passive optative
verb 6 pr̥šćyáymadʰHi first-person plural passive optative
verb 6 pr̥šćáys second-person singular active optative
verb 6 pr̥šćáytam second-person dual active optative
verb 6 pr̥šćáyta second-person plural active optative
verb 6 pr̥šćáytʰās second-person singular optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćáyHātʰām second-person dual optative error-unrecognized-form
pr̥šćáti verb 6 pr̥šćáydʰwam second-person plural optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćyáytʰās second-person singular passive optative
verb 6 pr̥šćyáyHātʰām second-person dual passive optative
verb 6 pr̥šćyáydʰwam second-person plural passive optative
verb 6 pr̥šćáyt third-person singular active optative
verb 6 pr̥šćáytām third-person dual active optative
verb 6 pr̥šćáyHunt third-person plural active optative
verb 6 pr̥šćáyta third-person singular optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćáyHātām third-person dual optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćáyrant third-person plural optative error-unrecognized-form
pr̥šćáti verb 6 pr̥šćyáyta third-person singular passive optative
verb 6 pr̥šćyáyHātām third-person dual passive optative
verb 6 pr̥šćyáyrant third-person plural passive optative
verb 6 pr̥šćánt dual active participle optative
verb 6 pr̥šćámHnas dual participle optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 6 pr̥šćyámHnas dual passive participle optative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pr̥šćáti verb 5 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 5 iir-conj-nf inflection-template
verb 5 práštum infinitive
verb 5 pr̥štwáH gerund
verb 5 pr̥štás error-unrecognized-form
verb 5 pŕ̥šćyas passive future participle

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hmaygʰás noun 4 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 4 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 4 a-stem class
noun 4 masculine a-stem class
noun 4 Hmaygʰás nominative singular
noun 4 Hmaygʰám accusative singular
noun 4 Hmaygʰásya genitive singular
noun 4 Hmaygʰáyās genitive dual
noun 4 Hmaygʰáy locative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hwíš noun 3 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 3 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 3 i-stem class
noun 3 feminine i-stem class
noun 3 Hwíš nominative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-nás suffix 3 no-table-tags table-tags
suffix 3 iir-decl-adj inflection-template
suffix 3 -nás nominative singular
suffix 3 -náH nominative dual
suffix 3 -nā́s nominative plural
suffix 3 -ná vocative singular
suffix 3 -náH vocative dual
suffix 3 -nā́s vocative plural
suffix 3 -nám accusative singular
suffix 3 -náH accusative dual
-nás suffix 3 -náns accusative plural
suffix 3 -násya genitive singular
suffix 3 - genitive dual
suffix 3 -nā́m genitive plural
suffix 3 -nā́t ablative singular
suffix 3 - ablative dual
suffix 3 -námas ablative plural
suffix 3 -nā́y dative singular
suffix 3 - dative dual
suffix 3 -námas dative plural
-nás suffix 3 -náy locative singular
suffix 3 - locative dual
suffix 3 -náyšu locative plural
suffix 3 -náH instrumental singular
suffix 3 - instrumental dual
suffix 3 -nā́š instrumental plural
suffix 3 -náH nominative singular
suffix 3 -náHa nominative dual
suffix 3 -náHas nominative plural
suffix 3 -náH vocative singular
-nás suffix 3 -náHa vocative dual
suffix 3 -náHas vocative plural
suffix 3 -náHa accusative singular
suffix 3 -náHa accusative dual
suffix 3 -náHas accusative plural
suffix 3 -náHs genitive singular
suffix 3 -náHaHam genitive plural
suffix 3 -náHs ablative singular
suffix 3 -náHmas ablative plural
suffix 3 -náHay dative singular
-nás suffix 3 -náHmas dative plural
suffix 3 -náH locative singular
suffix 3 -náHi locative singular
suffix 3 -náHsu locative plural
suffix 3 -náHH instrumental singular
suffix 3 -náHbʰi instrumental plural
suffix 3 -nám nominative singular
suffix 3 -náy nominative dual
suffix 3 -náyH nominative dual
suffix 3 -náH nominative plural
-nás suffix 3 -nám vocative singular
suffix 3 -náy vocative dual
suffix 3 -náyH vocative dual
suffix 3 -náH vocative plural
suffix 3 -náy accusative dual
suffix 3 -náyH accusative dual
suffix 3 -náH accusative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Háćmā noun 3 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 3 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 3 Háćmā nominative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
swáHduš adj 3 swáHdyas comparative
adj 3 swáHdištʰas superlative
adj 3 *swaHdwíH alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
snušás noun 3 snušás canonical
noun 3 snušáH feminine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Háwštʰas noun 2 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 2 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 2 a-stem class
noun 2 masculine a-stem class
noun 2 Háwštʰas nominative singular
noun 2 Háwštʰa vocative singular
noun 2 Háwštʰam accusative singular
noun 2 Háwštʰāns accusative plural
noun 2 Háwštʰasya genitive singular
noun 2 Háwštʰayās genitive dual
Háwštʰas noun 2 Háwštʰay locative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ȷ́ánHas noun 2 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 2 iir-decl-noun-m inflection-template
noun 2 ȷ́ánHas nominative singular
noun 2 ȷ́ánHaH nominative dual
noun 2 ȷ́ánHās nominative plural
noun 2 ȷ́ánHa vocative singular
noun 2 ȷ́ánHaH vocative dual
noun 2 ȷ́ánHās vocative plural
noun 2 ȷ́ánHam accusative singular
noun 2 ȷ́ánHaH accusative dual
ȷ́ánHas noun 2 ȷ́ánHans accusative plural
noun 2 ȷ́ánHasya genitive singular
noun 2 - genitive dual
noun 2 ȷ́ánHām genitive plural
noun 2 ȷ́ánHāt ablative singular
noun 2 - ablative dual
noun 2 ȷ́ánHamas ablative plural
noun 2 ȷ́ánHāy dative singular
noun 2 - dative dual
noun 2 ȷ́ánHamas dative plural
ȷ́ánHas noun 2 ȷ́ánHay locative singular
noun 2 - locative dual
noun 2 ȷ́ánHayšu locative plural
noun 2 ȷ́ánHaH instrumental singular
noun 2 - instrumental dual
noun 2 ȷ́ánHāš instrumental plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hwŕ̥HnaH noun 2 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 2 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 2 aH-stem class
noun 2 Hwŕ̥HnaH nominative singular
noun 2 Hwŕ̥Hnay nominative dual
noun 2 Hwŕ̥Hnay vocative singular
noun 2 Hwŕ̥Hnay vocative dual
noun 2 Hwŕ̥Hnay accusative dual
noun 2 Hwŕ̥HnayaH instrumental singular
noun 2 Hwŕ̥HnayaH locative singular
Hwŕ̥HnaH noun 2 Hwŕ̥HnayaHm locative singular
noun 2 Hwŕ̥HnaHsu locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pron 2 sáH feminine
pron 2 tád neuter

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pr̥Húš adj 2 pr̥Hutámas superlative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-as suffix 2 -s canonical
suffix 2 canonical
suffix 2 *-š alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
aȷ́ʰám pron 2 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 2 iir-decl-pronoun inflection-template
pron 2 aȷ́ʰám nominative singular
pron 2 wáHm nominative dual
pron 2 wayám nominative plural
pron 2 - vocative singular
pron 2 - vocative dual
pron 2 - vocative plural
pron 2 máHm accusative singular
pron 2 wáHm accusative dual
aȷ́ʰám pron 2 asmā́ns accusative plural
pron 2 máyaH instrumental singular
pron 2 wáHbʰyaH instrumental dual
pron 2 asmáHbʰiš instrumental plural
pron 2 mábʰyam dative singular
pron 2 wáHbʰyaH dative dual
pron 2 asmáy dative plural
pron 2 mád ablative singular
pron 2 wáHbʰyaH ablative dual
pron 2 asmád ablative plural
aȷ́ʰám pron 2 mána genitive singular
pron 2 wáyawš genitive dual
pron 2 asmā́kam genitive plural
pron 2 máHi locative singular
pron 2 wáyawš locative dual
pron 2 asmáy locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
HyuHatáH noun 2 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 2 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 2 aH-stem class
noun 2 HyuHatáH nominative singular
noun 2 HyuHatáy nominative dual
noun 2 HyuHatáy vocative dual
noun 2 HyuHatáy accusative dual
noun 2 HyuHatáyaH locative singular
noun 2 HyuHatáyaHm locative singular
noun 2 HyuHatáHsu locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
gʰarmás noun 2 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 2 iir-decl-noun-m inflection-template
noun 2 gʰarmás nominative singular
noun 2 gʰarmáH nominative dual
noun 2 gʰarmā́s nominative plural
noun 2 gʰarmá vocative singular
noun 2 gʰarmáH vocative dual
noun 2 gʰarmā́s vocative plural
noun 2 gʰarmám accusative singular
noun 2 gʰarmáH accusative dual
gʰarmás noun 2 gʰarmáns accusative plural
noun 2 gʰarmásya genitive singular
noun 2 - genitive dual
noun 2 gʰarmā́m genitive plural
noun 2 gʰarmā́t ablative singular
noun 2 - ablative dual
noun 2 gʰarmámas ablative plural
noun 2 gʰarmā́y dative singular
noun 2 - dative dual
noun 2 gʰarmámas dative plural
gʰarmás noun 2 gʰarmáy locative singular
noun 2 - locative dual
noun 2 gʰarmáyšu locative plural
noun 2 gʰarmáH instrumental singular
noun 2 - instrumental dual
noun 2 gʰarmā́š instrumental plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hásti verb 1 Has- root

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hásti verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 iir-conj-pres inflection-template
verb 1 - first-person singular indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - first-person dual indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - first-person plural indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - first-person singular passive indicative
verb 1 - first-person dual passive indicative
verb 1 - first-person plural passive indicative
verb 1 - second-person singular indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - second-person dual indicative error-unrecognized-form
Hásti verb 1 - second-person plural indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - second-person singular passive indicative
verb 1 - second-person dual passive indicative
verb 1 - second-person plural passive indicative
verb 1 Hásti third-person singular active indicative
verb 1 - third-person singular indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - third-person dual indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - third-person plural indicative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - third-person singular passive indicative
verb 1 - third-person dual passive indicative
Hásti verb 1 - third-person plural passive indicative
verb 1 - first-person singular imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - first-person dual imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - first-person plural imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - first-person singular passive imperative
verb 1 - first-person dual passive imperative
verb 1 - first-person plural passive imperative
verb 1 - second-person singular imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - second-person dual imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - second-person plural imperative error-unrecognized-form
Hásti verb 1 - second-person singular passive imperative
verb 1 - second-person dual passive imperative
verb 1 - second-person plural passive imperative
verb 1 - third-person singular imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - third-person dual imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - third-person plural imperative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - third-person singular passive imperative
verb 1 - third-person dual passive imperative
verb 1 - third-person plural passive imperative
verb 1 - first-person singular optative error-unrecognized-form
Hásti verb 1 - first-person dual optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - first-person plural optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - first-person singular passive optative
verb 1 - first-person dual passive optative
verb 1 - first-person plural passive optative
verb 1 - second-person singular optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - second-person dual optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - second-person plural optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - second-person singular passive optative
verb 1 - second-person dual passive optative
Hásti verb 1 - second-person plural passive optative
verb 1 - third-person singular optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - third-person dual optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - third-person plural optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - third-person singular passive optative
verb 1 - third-person dual passive optative
verb 1 - third-person plural passive optative
verb 1 - dual participle optative error-unrecognized-form
verb 1 - dual passive participle optative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-kas suffix 1 no-table-tags table-tags
suffix 1 iir-decl-adj inflection-template
suffix 1 -kas nominative singular
suffix 1 -kaH nominative dual
suffix 1 -kās nominative plural
suffix 1 -ka vocative singular
suffix 1 -kaH vocative dual
suffix 1 -kās vocative plural
suffix 1 -kam accusative singular
suffix 1 -kaH accusative dual
-kas suffix 1 -kans accusative plural
suffix 1 -kasya genitive singular
suffix 1 - genitive dual
suffix 1 -kām genitive plural
suffix 1 -kāt ablative singular
suffix 1 - ablative dual
suffix 1 -kamas ablative plural
suffix 1 -kāy dative singular
suffix 1 - dative dual
suffix 1 -kamas dative plural
-kas suffix 1 -kay locative singular
suffix 1 - locative dual
suffix 1 -kayšu locative plural
suffix 1 -kaH instrumental singular
suffix 1 - instrumental dual
suffix 1 -kāš instrumental plural
suffix 1 -kaH nominative singular
suffix 1 -kaHa nominative dual
suffix 1 -kaHas nominative plural
suffix 1 -kaH vocative singular
-kas suffix 1 -kaHa vocative dual
suffix 1 -kaHas vocative plural
suffix 1 -kaHa accusative singular
suffix 1 -kaHa accusative dual
suffix 1 -kaHas accusative plural
suffix 1 -kaHs genitive singular
suffix 1 -kaHaHam genitive plural
suffix 1 -kaHs ablative singular
suffix 1 -kaHmas ablative plural
suffix 1 -kaHay dative singular
-kas suffix 1 -kaHmas dative plural
suffix 1 -kaH locative singular
suffix 1 -kaHi locative singular
suffix 1 -kaHsu locative plural
suffix 1 -kaHH instrumental singular
suffix 1 -kaHbʰi instrumental plural
suffix 1 -kam nominative singular
suffix 1 -kay nominative dual
suffix 1 -kayH nominative dual
suffix 1 -kaH nominative plural
-kas suffix 1 -kam vocative singular
suffix 1 -kay vocative dual
suffix 1 -kayH vocative dual
suffix 1 -kaH vocative plural
suffix 1 -kay accusative dual
suffix 1 -kayH accusative dual
suffix 1 -kaH accusative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Háwiš noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 i-stem class
noun 1 feminine i-stem class
noun 1 Háwiš nominative singular
noun 1 Háwišu locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hyaȷ́nás noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 a-stem class
noun 1 masculine a-stem class
noun 1 Hyaȷ́nas nominative singular
noun 1 Hyaȷ́nāns accusative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
makáćas noun 1 *makā́ćas alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Háćwapatiš noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 i-stem class
noun 1 masculine i-stem class
noun 1 Háćwapatiš nominative singular
noun 1 HáćwapatiH nominative dual
noun 1 Háćwapatay vocative singular
noun 1 HáćwapatiH vocative dual
noun 1 Háćwapatim accusative singular
noun 1 HáćwapatiH accusative dual
Háćwapatiš noun 1 HáćwapatiH instrumental singular
noun 1 Háćwapatibʰiš instrumental plural
noun 1 Háćwapatayš ablative singular
noun 1 Háćwapatayš genitive singular
noun 1 Háćwapatā? locative singular
noun 1 Háćwapatāw? locative singular
noun 1 Háćwapatišu locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
HwidʰáwaH noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 aH-stem class
noun 1 HwidʰáwaH nominative singular
noun 1 Hwidʰáway nominative dual
noun 1 Hwidʰáwās nominative plural
noun 1 Hwidʰáway vocative singular
noun 1 Hwidʰáway vocative dual
noun 1 Hwidʰáwās vocative plural
noun 1 Hwidʰáwām accusative singular
HwidʰáwaH noun 1 Hwidʰáway accusative dual
noun 1 Hwidʰáwās accusative plural
noun 1 HwidʰáwayaH instrumental singular
noun 1 HwidʰáwayaH locative singular
noun 1 HwidʰáwayaHm locative singular
noun 1 HwidʰáwaHsu locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
HráHtriH noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 yaH-stem class
noun 1 HráHtriH nominative singular
noun 1 HráHtriH nominative dual
noun 1 HráHtriHs nominative plural
noun 1 HráHtriH vocative singular
noun 1 HráHtriH vocative dual
noun 1 HráHtriHs vocative plural
noun 1 HráHtriHm accusative singular
HráHtriH noun 1 HráHtriH accusative dual
noun 1 HráHtriHs accusative plural
noun 1 HráHtryaH instrumental singular
noun 1 HráHtryaH locative singular
noun 1 HráHtriHsu locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hstā́ noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 r-stem class
noun 1 Hstā́ nominative singular
noun 1 - locative dual

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hangúštʰas noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 a-stem class
noun 1 masculine a-stem class
noun 1 Hangúštʰas nominative singular
noun 1 Hangúštʰā nominative dual
noun 1 Hangúštʰa vocative singular
noun 1 Hangúštʰā vocative dual
noun 1 Hangúštʰam accusative singular
noun 1 Hangúštʰā accusative dual
Hangúštʰas noun 1 Hangúštʰāns accusative plural
noun 1 Hangúštʰā instrumental singular
noun 1 Hangúštʰāt ablative singular
noun 1 Hangúštʰāy dative singular
noun 1 Hangúštʰasya genitive singular
noun 1 Hangúštʰayās genitive dual
noun 1 Hangúštʰay locative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
HlawpaHćás noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 a-stem class
noun 1 masculine a-stem class
noun 1 HlawpaHćás nominative singular
noun 1 HlawpaHćā́ nominative dual
noun 1 HlawpaHća vocative singular
noun 1 HlawpaHćā́ vocative dual
noun 1 HlawpaHćám accusative singular
noun 1 HlawpaHćā́ accusative dual
HlawpaHćás noun 1 HlawpaHćā́ instrumental singular
noun 1 HlawpaHćásya genitive singular
noun 1 HlawpaHćáyās genitive dual
noun 1 HlawpaHćáy locative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Wr̥tragʰnás name 1 no-table-tags table-tags
name 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
name 1 a-stem class
name 1 masculine a-stem class
name 1 Wr̥tragʰnás nominative singular
name 1 Wr̥tragʰnā́ nominative dual
name 1 Wr̥tragʰna vocative singular
name 1 Wr̥tragʰnā́ vocative dual
name 1 Wr̥tragʰnám accusative singular
name 1 Wr̥tragʰnā́ accusative dual
Wr̥tragʰnás name 1 Wr̥tragʰnā́ns accusative plural
name 1 Wr̥tragʰnā́ instrumental singular
name 1 Wr̥tragʰnásya genitive singular
name 1 Wr̥tragʰnáyās genitive dual
name 1 Wr̥tragʰnáy locative singular
name 1 Wr̥tragʰnáyaw locative dual
name 1 Wr̥tragʰnáyšu locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hnā́ noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 r-stem class
noun 1 Hnā́ nominative singular
noun 1 - locative dual

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
čatwā́ras num 1 čatwā́r as masculine plural canonical
num 1 čátasras feminine plural
num 1 čatwā́r neuter plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
HbʰrúHs noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 uH-stem class
noun 1 HbʰruHs nominative singular
noun 1 - nominative dual
noun 1 - vocative dual
noun 1 - accusative dual
noun 1 - instrumental dual
noun 1 - ablative dual
noun 1 - dative dual
HbʰrúHs noun 1 - genitive dual
noun 1 - locative dual

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kapʰas noun 1 kápʰas canonical
noun 1 kapʰás masculine canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
-tás suffix 1 no-table-tags table-tags
suffix 1 iir-decl-adj inflection-template
suffix 1 -tás nominative singular
suffix 1 -táH nominative dual
suffix 1 -tā́s nominative plural
suffix 1 -tá vocative singular
suffix 1 -táH vocative dual
suffix 1 -tā́s vocative plural
suffix 1 -tám accusative singular
suffix 1 -táH accusative dual
-tás suffix 1 -táns accusative plural
suffix 1 -tásya genitive singular
suffix 1 - genitive dual
suffix 1 -tā́m genitive plural
suffix 1 -tā́t ablative singular
suffix 1 - ablative dual
suffix 1 -támas ablative plural
suffix 1 -tā́y dative singular
suffix 1 - dative dual
suffix 1 -támas dative plural
-tás suffix 1 -táy locative singular
suffix 1 - locative dual
suffix 1 -táyšu locative plural
suffix 1 -táH instrumental singular
suffix 1 - instrumental dual
suffix 1 -tā́š instrumental plural
suffix 1 -táH nominative singular
suffix 1 -táHa nominative dual
suffix 1 -táHas nominative plural
suffix 1 -táH vocative singular
-tás suffix 1 -táHa vocative dual
suffix 1 -táHas vocative plural
suffix 1 -táHa accusative singular
suffix 1 -táHa accusative dual
suffix 1 -táHas accusative plural
suffix 1 -táHs genitive singular
suffix 1 -táHaHam genitive plural
suffix 1 -táHs ablative singular
suffix 1 -táHmas ablative plural
suffix 1 -táHay dative singular
-tás suffix 1 -táHmas dative plural
suffix 1 -táH locative singular
suffix 1 -táHi locative singular
suffix 1 -táHsu locative plural
suffix 1 -táHH instrumental singular
suffix 1 -táHbʰi instrumental plural
suffix 1 -tám nominative singular
suffix 1 -táy nominative dual
suffix 1 -táyH nominative dual
suffix 1 -táH nominative plural
-tás suffix 1 -tám vocative singular
suffix 1 -táy vocative dual
suffix 1 -táyH vocative dual
suffix 1 -táH vocative plural
suffix 1 -táy accusative dual
suffix 1 -táyH accusative dual
suffix 1 -táH accusative plural
suffix 1 *-dás alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pr̥tʰúš adj 1 prátʰyas comparative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hušā́s name 1 no-table-tags table-tags
name 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
name 1 Hušā́s nominative singular
name 1 Hušā́m genitive plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Háǰʰiš noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 i-stem class
noun 1 masculine i-stem class
noun 1 Háǰʰiš nominative singular
noun 1 HáǰʰiH nominative dual
noun 1 HáǰʰiH vocative dual
noun 1 Háǰʰim accusative singular
noun 1 HáǰʰiH accusative dual
noun 1 HáǰʰiH instrumental singular
Háǰʰiš noun 1 Háǰʰišu locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
wáyHti verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 iir-conj-pres inflection-template
verb 1 wáyHmi first-person singular active indicative
verb 1 wiHwás first-person dual active indicative
verb 1 wiHmás first-person plural active indicative
verb 1 wáyHsi second-person singular active indicative
verb 1 wiHtʰás second-person dual active indicative
verb 1 wiHtá second-person plural active indicative
verb 1 wáyHti third-person singular active indicative
verb 1 wiHtás third-person dual active indicative
wáyHti verb 1 wiHánti third-person plural active indicative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kšurás noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 a-stem class
noun 1 masculine a-stem class
noun 1 kšurás nominative singular
noun 1 kšurā́ nominative dual
noun 1 kšurā́ nominative plural
noun 1 -ā́s nominative plural
noun 1 -ā́sas nominative plural
noun 1 kšura vocative singular
kšurás noun 1 kšurā́ vocative dual
noun 1 kšurā́ vocative plural
noun 1 -ā́s vocative plural
noun 1 -ā́sas vocative plural
noun 1 kšurám accusative singular
noun 1 kšurā́ accusative dual
noun 1 kšurā́ns accusative plural
noun 1 kšurā́ instrumental singular
noun 1 kšuráybʰyaH instrumental dual
noun 1 -ā́bʰyām instrumental dual
kšurás noun 1 kšurā́yš instrumental plural
noun 1 kšurā́t ablative singular
noun 1 kšuráybʰyaH ablative dual
noun 1 -ā́bʰyām ablative dual
noun 1 kšuráybʰyas ablative plural
noun 1 kšurā́y dative singular
noun 1 kšuráybʰyaH dative dual
noun 1 -ā́bʰyām dative dual
noun 1 kšuráybʰyas dative plural
noun 1 kšurásya genitive singular
kšurás noun 1 kšuráyās genitive dual
noun 1 kšurā́nam genitive plural
noun 1 kšurā́naHm genitive plural
noun 1 kšuráy locative singular
noun 1 kšuráyaw locative dual
noun 1 kšuráyšu locative plural
noun 1 *kšúriH alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Haȷ́ʰíH noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 yaH-stem class
noun 1 Haȷ́ʰiH nominative singular
noun 1 Haȷ́ʰiH nominative dual
noun 1 Haȷ́ʰiH vocative singular
noun 1 Haȷ́ʰiH vocative dual
noun 1 Haȷ́ʰiH accusative dual

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hráwma noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 Hráwms nominative singular
noun 1 Hráwmas nominative plural
noun 1 Hráwmas vocative plural
noun 1 Hráwmam accusative singular
noun 1 Hráwmas accusative plural
noun 1 HráwmaH instrumental singular
noun 1 Hráwmas ablative singular
noun 1 Hráwmay dative singular
Hráwma noun 1 Hráwmas genitive singular
noun 1 Hráwmi locative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
HrásaH noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 aH-stem class
noun 1 HrásaH nominative singular
noun 1 Hrásay nominative dual
noun 1 Hrásay vocative singular
noun 1 Hrásay vocative dual
noun 1 Hrásay accusative dual

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hártʰam noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun-n inflection-template
noun 1 Hártʰam nominative singular
noun 1 Hártʰay nominative dual
noun 1 HártʰayH nominative dual
noun 1 HártʰaH nominative plural
noun 1 Hártʰam vocative singular
noun 1 Hártʰay vocative dual
noun 1 HártʰayH vocative dual
noun 1 HártʰaH vocative plural
Hártʰam noun 1 Hártʰam accusative singular
noun 1 Hártʰay accusative dual
noun 1 HártʰayH accusative dual
noun 1 HártʰaH accusative plural
noun 1 - genitive dual
noun 1 Hártʰām genitive plural
noun 1 - ablative dual
noun 1 Hártʰamas ablative plural
noun 1 - dative dual
noun 1 Hártʰamas dative plural
Hártʰam noun 1 Hártʰay locative singular
noun 1 - locative dual
noun 1 HártʰaH instrumental singular
noun 1 - instrumental dual

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hyaȷ́atás noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 a-stem class
noun 1 masculine a-stem class
noun 1 Hyaȷ́atas nominative singular
noun 1 Hyaȷ́atam accusative singular
noun 1 Hyaȷ́atāns accusative plural
noun 1 Hyaȷ́atāt ablative singular
noun 1 Hyaȷ́atāy dative singular
noun 1 Hyaȷ́atay locative singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
yákr̥ noun 1 yákr̥ ~ *yaknás neuter canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Hā́ps noun 1 no-table-tags table-tags
noun 1 iir-decl-noun inflection-template
noun 1 Hā́ps nominative singular
noun 1 Hā́pas nominative plural
noun 1 Hā́pas vocative plural


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.