See kšatrám on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kšatrám meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*kṣatrám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣatrám",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣatrám"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षत्र",
"tr": "kṣatrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: क्षत्र (kṣatrá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: क्षत्र (kṣatrá) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*xšaθram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *xšaθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *xšaθram"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"ts": "kṣāra"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [Term?] (/kṣāra/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [Term?] (/kṣāra/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ossetic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ossetic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ossetian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian::"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-iro",
"2": "ӕхсар"
},
"expansion": "Iron Ossetian: ӕхсар (æxsar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iron Ossetian: ӕхсар (æxsar)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "ӕхсарӕ"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: ӕхсарӕ (æxsaræ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: ӕхсарӕ (æxsaræ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶",
"ts": "xšaçam"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /xšaçam/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /xšaçam/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-kms-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Komisenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Komisenian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgr",
"2": "شر",
"tr": "šar"
},
"expansion": "Sangisari: شر (šar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangisari: شر (šar)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓",
"sc": "Prti",
"ts": "xšahr"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓 (ḥštr /xšahr/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: 𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓 (ḥštr /xšahr/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աշխարհ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: աշխարհ (ašxarh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: աշխարհ (ašxarh)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "աշխարհ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: աշխարհ (ašxarh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: աշխարհ (ašxarh)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩",
"bor": "1",
"ts": "šahr"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy /šahr/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy /šahr/)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شهر",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian: شهر",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: شهر (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tek-",
"id": "receive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tk-e-tróm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tk-e-tróm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tek-",
"3": "",
"4": "to obtain",
"id": "receive"
},
"expansion": "*tek- (“to obtain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*kšáyati",
"3": "*-tram",
"alt2": "*-trám"
},
"expansion": "*kšáyati + *-trám",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *tk-e-tróm, from *tek- (“to obtain”). Equivalent to the root of *kšáyati + *-trám.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*kšatrám n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kšatrám",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kšáyati"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-tram",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingdom, dominion, empire"
],
"id": "en-kšatrám-iir-pro-noun-pMBbFAw7",
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"dominion",
"dominion"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule, reign"
],
"id": "en-kšatrám-iir-pro-noun-5QIIIOR4",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kšatrám"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tek- (receive)",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms suffixed with *-tram"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*kṣatrám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣatrám",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣatrám"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षत्र",
"tr": "kṣatrá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: क्षत्र (kṣatrá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: क्षत्र (kṣatrá) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*xšaθram"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *xšaθram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *xšaθram"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬑𐬱𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀 (xšaθra)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Scythian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kho",
"ts": "kṣāra"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese: [Term?] (/kṣāra/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khotanese: [Term?] (/kṣāra/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ossetic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ossetic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Ossetian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ossetian::"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-iro",
"2": "ӕхсар"
},
"expansion": "Iron Ossetian: ӕхсар (æxsar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iron Ossetian: ӕхсар (æxsar)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "ӕхсарӕ"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: ӕхсарӕ (æxsaræ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: ӕхсарӕ (æxsaræ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶",
"ts": "xšaçam"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /xšaçam/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎧𐏁𐏂𐎶 (x-š-ç-m /xšaçam/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-kms-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Komisenian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Komisenian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgr",
"2": "شر",
"tr": "šar"
},
"expansion": "Sangisari: شر (šar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangisari: شر (šar)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓",
"sc": "Prti",
"ts": "xšahr"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓 (ḥštr /xšahr/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: 𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓 (ḥštr /xšahr/)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աշխարհ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: աշխարհ (ašxarh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: աշխարհ (ašxarh)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "աշխարհ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: աշխարհ (ašxarh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: աշխարհ (ašxarh)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩",
"bor": "1",
"ts": "šahr"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Persian: 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy /šahr/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Persian: 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štʿy /šahr/)"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شهر",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Persian: شهر",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Persian: شهر (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tek-",
"id": "receive"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tk-e-tróm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tk-e-tróm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tek-",
"3": "",
"4": "to obtain",
"id": "receive"
},
"expansion": "*tek- (“to obtain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*kšáyati",
"3": "*-tram",
"alt2": "*-trám"
},
"expansion": "*kšáyati + *-trám",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *tk-e-tróm, from *tek- (“to obtain”). Equivalent to the root of *kšáyati + *-trám.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*kšatrám n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/kšatrám",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kšáyati"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kingdom, dominion, empire"
],
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"dominion",
"dominion"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule, reign"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kšatrám"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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