"mr̥dúš" meaning in All languages combined

See mr̥dúš on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Indo-Iranian]

Forms: mrádyas [comparative], mrádištʰas [superlative]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dus (“soft, weak”), from *mel-. Cognate with Ancient Greek βλαδύς (bladús), Latin mollis, Proto-Germanic *mildijaz, Proto-Slavic *moldъ, Old Armenian մեղկ (mełk). Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*meld-}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro|*ml̥dus||soft, weak}} Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dus (“soft, weak”), {{cog|grc|βλαδύς}} Ancient Greek βλαδύς (bladús), {{cog|la|mollis}} Latin mollis, {{cog|gem-pro|*mildijaz}} Proto-Germanic *mildijaz, {{cog|sla-pro|*moldъ}} Proto-Slavic *moldъ, {{cog|xcl|մեղկ}} Old Armenian մեղկ (mełk) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective|comparative|*mrádyas|superlative|*mrádištʰas}} *mr̥dúš (comparative *mrádyas, superlative *mrádištʰas)
  1. soft, mild, weak Wikipedia link: Rüdiger Schmitt Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*mr̥dúṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mr̥dúṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mr̥dúṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "मृदु",
            "tr": "mṛdú"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: मृदु (mṛdú)\nPali: mudu\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀉 (maü)\nOld Marathi: मौ (mau)\nMarathi: मऊ (maū)\nKonkani: मोव (mov)\nGujarati: મઉ (mau)\n→ Kannada: ಮೃದು (mṛdu)\n→ Tamil: மிருது (mirutu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: मृदु (mṛdú)\nPali: mudu\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀉 (maü)\nOld Marathi: मौ (mau)\nMarathi: मऊ (maū)\nKonkani: मोव (mov)\nGujarati: મઉ (mau)\n→ Kannada: ಮೃದು (mṛdu)\n→ Tamil: மிருது (mirutu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*mr̥dúš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *mr̥dúš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *mr̥dúš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*mr̥duš"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: *mr̥duš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: *mr̥duš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prc",
            "2": "maṛȫ"
          },
          "expansion": "Parachi: maṛȫ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parachi: maṛȫ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meld-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ml̥dus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soft, weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dus (“soft, weak”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βλαδύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βλαδύς (bladús)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mollis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mollis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*mildijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mildijaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*moldъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *moldъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մեղկ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մեղկ (mełk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dus (“soft, weak”), from *mel-. Cognate with Ancient Greek βλαδύς (bladús), Latin mollis, Proto-Germanic *mildijaz, Proto-Slavic *moldъ, Old Armenian մեղկ (mełk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mrádyas",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrádištʰas",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "*mrádyas",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "*mrádištʰas"
      },
      "expansion": "*mr̥dúš (comparative *mrádyas, superlative *mrádištʰas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/mr̥dúš",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *mrad-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft, mild, weak"
      ],
      "id": "en-mr̥dúš-iir-pro-adj-VCrCX7zY",
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rüdiger Schmitt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mr̥dúš"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*mr̥dúṣ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mr̥dúṣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *mr̥dúṣ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "मृदु",
            "tr": "mṛdú"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: मृदु (mṛdú)\nPali: mudu\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀉 (maü)\nOld Marathi: मौ (mau)\nMarathi: मऊ (maū)\nKonkani: मोव (mov)\nGujarati: મઉ (mau)\n→ Kannada: ಮೃದು (mṛdu)\n→ Tamil: மிருது (mirutu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: मृदु (mṛdú)\nPali: mudu\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀫𑀉 (maü)\nOld Marathi: मौ (mau)\nMarathi: मऊ (maū)\nKonkani: मोव (mov)\nGujarati: મઉ (mau)\n→ Kannada: ಮೃದು (mṛdu)\n→ Tamil: மிருது (mirutu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*mr̥dúš"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *mr̥dúš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *mr̥dúš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "*mr̥duš"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: *mr̥duš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: *mr̥duš"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "prc",
            "2": "maṛȫ"
          },
          "expansion": "Parachi: maṛȫ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parachi: maṛȫ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meld-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ml̥dus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "soft, weak"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dus (“soft, weak”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βλαδύς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βλαδύς (bladús)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mollis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mollis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*mildijaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mildijaz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*moldъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *moldъ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մեղկ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մեղկ (mełk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ml̥dus (“soft, weak”), from *mel-. Cognate with Ancient Greek βλαδύς (bladús), Latin mollis, Proto-Germanic *mildijaz, Proto-Slavic *moldъ, Old Armenian մեղկ (mełk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mrádyas",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrádištʰas",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "*mrádyas",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "*mrádištʰas"
      },
      "expansion": "*mr̥dúš (comparative *mrádyas, superlative *mrádištʰas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/mr̥dúš",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms belonging to the root *mrad-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meld-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft, mild, weak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ],
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rüdiger Schmitt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mr̥dúš"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mr̥dúš meaning in All languages combined (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.