See máHtā on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*máHtā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *máHtā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *máHtā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मातृ",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "mā́tṛ, mātṛ́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: मातृ (mā́tṛ, mātṛ́)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: मातृ (mā́tṛ, mātṛ́)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "মা",
"3": "মাও"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: মা (ma), মাও (maü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: মা (ma), মাও (maü)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: মা (ma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: মা (ma)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠝꠣ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠝꠣ (ma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠝꠣ (ma)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀸 (mādā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀸 (mādā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "મા"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: મા (mā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: મા (mā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "माँ",
"3": "मैया",
"4": "माऊ"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: माँ (mā̃), मैया (maiyā), माऊ (māū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: माँ (mā̃), मैया (maiyā), माऊ (māū)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਮਾਂ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਮਾਂ (mā̃)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਮਾਂ (mā̃)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ماں",
"tr": "mā̃"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ماں (mā̃)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ماں (mā̃)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "మాత",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: మాత (māta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: మాత (māta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*máHtā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *máHtā\nCentral Iranian:\nAvestan: 𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (mātar)\nNortheastern Iranian:\nDigor Ossetian: мадӕ (madæ)\nIron Ossetian: мад (mad)\nSogdo-Bacterian:\nBactrian: μαδο (mado)\nProto-Sogdic:\nSogdian: [Term?] (/māt/)\nManichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾt)\nSogdian script: [script needed] (mʾth)\nSyriac script: [Syriac needed] (mʾt), [Syriac needed] (mʾth)\nSoutheastern Iranian:\nPashto: مور (mor), مېر (mer)\nProto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:\nProto-Shughni-Yazghulami:\nShughni: [script needed] (mad)\nNorthwestern Iranian:\nBaluchi: مات (mát)\nKurdish:\nNorthern Kurdish: mak, marî\nCentral Kurdish: ماک (mak)\nSouthern Kurdish: ماێەر (maÿer) (perhaps influenced by Median or Old Azari)\nProto-Medo-Parthian:\nCaspian:\nGilaki: مر (mar), مار (mār)\nOld Mazanderani: مار (mār)\nMazanderani: مار (mār)\nGorgani مار (mār)\nOld Median:\nKermanic:\nZoroastrian Dari: مذر (mozer), مار (mâr)\nProto-Tatic:\nTalysh:\nArabic script: ما (mā), موئه (mua)\nLatin script: ma (mā), mua\nOld Tati:\nOld Azari: مادر (mādar)\nEshtehardi: مار (mār)\nRamandi: مایه (māya)\nParthian: [Term?] (/māδ(ar)/)\nManichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd), [Manichaean needed] (mʾdr)\nProto-Zaza-Gorani:\nGurani: ماما (māmā, “grand mother”)\nZazaki: may, mayer\nSouthwestern Iranian:\nOld Persian: 𐎶𐎠𐎫𐎠 (m-a-t-a /mātā/)\nMiddle Persian: [Term?] (/mād(ar)/)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭠𐭲𐭥 (mʾtʿ)\nManichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd), [Manichaean needed] (mʾdr)\nPersian: مادر (mâdar)\n→ Urdu: مادر (mādar)\n→ Hindi: मादर (mādar)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *máHtā\nCentral Iranian:\nAvestan: 𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (mātar)\nNortheastern Iranian:\nDigor Ossetian: мадӕ (madæ)\nIron Ossetian: мад (mad)\nSogdo-Bacterian:\nBactrian: μαδο (mado)\nProto-Sogdic:\nSogdian: [Term?] (/māt/)\nManichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾt)\nSogdian script: [script needed] (mʾth)\nSyriac script: [Syriac needed] (mʾt), [Syriac needed] (mʾth)\nSoutheastern Iranian:\nPashto: مور (mor), مېر (mer)\nProto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:\nProto-Shughni-Yazghulami:\nShughni: [script needed] (mad)\nNorthwestern Iranian:\nBaluchi: مات (mát)\nKurdish:\nNorthern Kurdish: mak, marî\nCentral Kurdish: ماک (mak)\nSouthern Kurdish: ماێەر (maÿer) (perhaps influenced by Median or Old Azari)\nProto-Medo-Parthian:\nCaspian:\nGilaki: مر (mar), مار (mār)\nOld Mazanderani: مار (mār)\nMazanderani: مار (mār)\nGorgani مار (mār)\nOld Median:\nKermanic:\nZoroastrian Dari: مذر (mozer), مار (mâr)\nProto-Tatic:\nTalysh:\nArabic script: ما (mā), موئه (mua)\nLatin script: ma (mā), mua\nOld Tati:\nOld Azari: مادر (mādar)\nEshtehardi: مار (mār)\nRamandi: مایه (māya)\nParthian: [Term?] (/māδ(ar)/)\nManichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd), [Manichaean needed] (mʾdr)\nProto-Zaza-Gorani:\nGurani: ماما (māmā, “grand mother”)\nZazaki: may, mayer\nSouthwestern Iranian:\nOld Persian: 𐎶𐎠𐎫𐎠 (m-a-t-a /mātā/)\nMiddle Persian: [Term?] (/mād(ar)/)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭠𐭲𐭥 (mʾtʿ)\nManichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd), [Manichaean needed] (mʾdr)\nPersian: مادر (mâdar)\n→ Urdu: مادر (mādar)\n→ Hindi: मादर (mādar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*méh₂tēr>mother",
"id": "mother"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *máHtār, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*máHtā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/máHtā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"id": "en-máHtā-iir-pro-noun-zwYi7ypm",
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "máHtā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (mātar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (mātar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "мадӕ"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: мадӕ (madæ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: мадӕ (madæ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-iro",
"2": "мад"
},
"expansion": "Iron Ossetian: мад (mad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iron Ossetian: мад (mad)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bacterian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "μαδο"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: μαδο (mado)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: μαδο (mado)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgc-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"ts": "māt"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [Term?] (/māt/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [Term?] (/māt/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mʾt"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾt)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "",
"sc": "Sogd",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mʾth"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (mʾth)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (mʾth)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mʾt"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (mʾt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (mʾt), [Syriac needed] (mʾth)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "مور",
"alts": "1",
"tr": "mor"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: مور (mor), مېر (mer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: مور (mor), مېر (mer)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shy-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "",
"tr": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: [script needed] (mad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: [script needed] (mad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "مات",
"tr": "mát"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: مات (mát)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: مات (mát)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "mak"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: mak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: mak, marî"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ماک"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: ماک (mak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: ماک (mak)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ماێەر"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: ماێەر (maÿer)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps influenced by Median or Old Azari"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps influenced by Median or Old Azari)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: ماێەر (maÿer) (perhaps influenced by Median or Old Azari)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "مر",
"3": "مار",
"tr": "mar",
"tr2": "mār"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: مر (mar), مار (mār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: مر (mar), مار (mār)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "مار",
"tr": "mār"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: مار (mār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Mazanderani: مار (mār)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "مار",
"tr": "mār"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: مار (mār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: مار (mār)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gorgani مار (mār)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old"
},
"expansion": "Old Median:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ker",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kermanic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kermanic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbz",
"2": "مذر",
"tr": "mozer"
},
"expansion": "Zoroastrian Dari: مذر (mozer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zoroastrian Dari: مذر (mozer), مار (mâr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ttc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tatic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tatic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Talysh:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talysh:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "ما",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mā"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ما (mā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ما (mā), موئه (mua)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "ma",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mā"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ma (mā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ma (mā), mua"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "مادر",
"tr": "mādar"
},
"expansion": "Old Azari: مادر (mādar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Azari: مادر (mādar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "",
"ts": "māδ(ar)"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: [Term?] (/māδ(ar)/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: [Term?] (/māδ(ar)/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mʾd"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd), [Manichaean needed] (mʾdr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-zgr-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "ماما",
"t": "grand mother",
"tr": "māmā"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: ماما (māmā, “grand mother”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: ماما (māmā, “grand mother”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "may",
"3": "mayer"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: may, mayer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: may, mayer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎶𐎠𐎫𐎠",
"ts": "mātā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎶𐎠𐎫𐎠 (m-a-t-a /mātā/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎶𐎠𐎫𐎠 (m-a-t-a /mātā/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"ts": "mād(ar)"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [Term?] (/mād(ar)/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [Term?] (/mād(ar)/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭬𐭠𐭲𐭥",
"sc": "Phli",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭠𐭲𐭥 (mʾtʿ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭠𐭲𐭥 (mʾtʿ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mʾd"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd), [Manichaean needed] (mʾdr)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*máHtā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *máHtār, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*máHtā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/máHtā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gurani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ramandi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"id": "en-máHtā-ira-pro-noun-zwYi7ypm",
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "máHtā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*máHtā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *máHtā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *máHtā"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मातृ",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "mā́tṛ, mātṛ́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: मातृ (mā́tṛ, mātṛ́)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: मातृ (mā́tṛ, mātṛ́)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-ard"
},
"expansion": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ardhamagadhi Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "মা",
"3": "মাও"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: মা (ma), মাও (maü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: মা (ma), মাও (maü)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali: মা (ma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bengali: মা (ma)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syl",
"2": "ꠝꠣ"
},
"expansion": "Sylheti: ꠝꠣ (ma)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sylheti: ꠝꠣ (ma)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀸"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀸 (mādā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀸 (mādā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "મા"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: મા (mā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: મા (mā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "माँ",
"3": "मैया",
"4": "माऊ"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: माँ (mā̃), मैया (maiyā), माऊ (māū)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: माँ (mā̃), मैया (maiyā), माऊ (māū)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਮਾਂ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi: ਮਾਂ (mā̃)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi: ਮਾਂ (mā̃)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ماں",
"tr": "mā̃"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: ماں (mā̃)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: ماں (mā̃)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "మాత",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: మాత (māta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: మాత (māta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*máHtā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *máHtā\nCentral Iranian:\nAvestan: 𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (mātar)\nNortheastern Iranian:\nDigor Ossetian: мадӕ (madæ)\nIron Ossetian: мад (mad)\nSogdo-Bacterian:\nBactrian: μαδο (mado)\nProto-Sogdic:\nSogdian: [Term?] (/māt/)\nManichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾt)\nSogdian script: [script needed] (mʾth)\nSyriac script: [Syriac needed] (mʾt), [Syriac needed] (mʾth)\nSoutheastern Iranian:\nPashto: مور (mor), مېر (mer)\nProto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:\nProto-Shughni-Yazghulami:\nShughni: [script needed] (mad)\nNorthwestern Iranian:\nBaluchi: مات (mát)\nKurdish:\nNorthern Kurdish: mak, marî\nCentral Kurdish: ماک (mak)\nSouthern Kurdish: ماێەر (maÿer) (perhaps influenced by Median or Old Azari)\nProto-Medo-Parthian:\nCaspian:\nGilaki: مر (mar), مار (mār)\nOld Mazanderani: مار (mār)\nMazanderani: مار (mār)\nGorgani مار (mār)\nOld Median:\nKermanic:\nZoroastrian Dari: مذر (mozer), مار (mâr)\nProto-Tatic:\nTalysh:\nArabic script: ما (mā), موئه (mua)\nLatin script: ma (mā), mua\nOld Tati:\nOld Azari: مادر (mādar)\nEshtehardi: مار (mār)\nRamandi: مایه (māya)\nParthian: [Term?] (/māδ(ar)/)\nManichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd), [Manichaean needed] (mʾdr)\nProto-Zaza-Gorani:\nGurani: ماما (māmā, “grand mother”)\nZazaki: may, mayer\nSouthwestern Iranian:\nOld Persian: 𐎶𐎠𐎫𐎠 (m-a-t-a /mātā/)\nMiddle Persian: [Term?] (/mād(ar)/)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭠𐭲𐭥 (mʾtʿ)\nManichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd), [Manichaean needed] (mʾdr)\nPersian: مادر (mâdar)\n→ Urdu: مادر (mādar)\n→ Hindi: मादर (mādar)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *máHtā\nCentral Iranian:\nAvestan: 𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (mātar)\nNortheastern Iranian:\nDigor Ossetian: мадӕ (madæ)\nIron Ossetian: мад (mad)\nSogdo-Bacterian:\nBactrian: μαδο (mado)\nProto-Sogdic:\nSogdian: [Term?] (/māt/)\nManichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾt)\nSogdian script: [script needed] (mʾth)\nSyriac script: [Syriac needed] (mʾt), [Syriac needed] (mʾth)\nSoutheastern Iranian:\nPashto: مور (mor), مېر (mer)\nProto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:\nProto-Shughni-Yazghulami:\nShughni: [script needed] (mad)\nNorthwestern Iranian:\nBaluchi: مات (mát)\nKurdish:\nNorthern Kurdish: mak, marî\nCentral Kurdish: ماک (mak)\nSouthern Kurdish: ماێەر (maÿer) (perhaps influenced by Median or Old Azari)\nProto-Medo-Parthian:\nCaspian:\nGilaki: مر (mar), مار (mār)\nOld Mazanderani: مار (mār)\nMazanderani: مار (mār)\nGorgani مار (mār)\nOld Median:\nKermanic:\nZoroastrian Dari: مذر (mozer), مار (mâr)\nProto-Tatic:\nTalysh:\nArabic script: ما (mā), موئه (mua)\nLatin script: ma (mā), mua\nOld Tati:\nOld Azari: مادر (mādar)\nEshtehardi: مار (mār)\nRamandi: مایه (māya)\nParthian: [Term?] (/māδ(ar)/)\nManichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd), [Manichaean needed] (mʾdr)\nProto-Zaza-Gorani:\nGurani: ماما (māmā, “grand mother”)\nZazaki: may, mayer\nSouthwestern Iranian:\nOld Persian: 𐎶𐎠𐎫𐎠 (m-a-t-a /mātā/)\nMiddle Persian: [Term?] (/mād(ar)/)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭠𐭲𐭥 (mʾtʿ)\nManichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd), [Manichaean needed] (mʾdr)\nPersian: مادر (mâdar)\n→ Urdu: مادر (mādar)\n→ Hindi: मादर (mādar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*méh₂tēr>mother",
"id": "mother"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *máHtār, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*máHtā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/máHtā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian feminine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"iir-pro:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "máHtā"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (mātar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (mātar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-dig",
"2": "мадӕ"
},
"expansion": "Digor Ossetian: мадӕ (madæ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Digor Ossetian: мадӕ (madæ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "os-iro",
"2": "мад"
},
"expansion": "Iron Ossetian: мад (mad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iron Ossetian: мад (mad)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sogdo-Bacterian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbc",
"2": "μαδο"
},
"expansion": "Bactrian: μαδο (mado)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bactrian: μαδο (mado)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sgc-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sogdic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Sogdic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"ts": "māt"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian: [Term?] (/māt/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian: [Term?] (/māt/)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mʾt"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾt)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "",
"sc": "Sogd",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mʾth"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (mʾth)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sogdian script: [script needed] (mʾth)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sog",
"2": "",
"sc": "Syrc",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mʾt"
},
"expansion": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (mʾt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Syriac script: [Syriac needed] (mʾt), [Syriac needed] (mʾth)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "مور",
"alts": "1",
"tr": "mor"
},
"expansion": "Pashto: مور (mor), مېر (mer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pashto: مور (mor), مېر (mer)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-sym-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-shy-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgh",
"2": "",
"tr": "mad"
},
"expansion": "Shughni: [script needed] (mad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shughni: [script needed] (mad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"2": "مات",
"tr": "mát"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi: مات (mát)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Baluchi: مات (mát)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kurdish:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "mak"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: mak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: mak, marî"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ماک"
},
"expansion": "Central Kurdish: ماک (mak)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Kurdish: ماک (mak)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdh",
"2": "ماێەر"
},
"expansion": "Southern Kurdish: ماێەر (maÿer)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps influenced by Median or Old Azari"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps influenced by Median or Old Azari)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Southern Kurdish: ماێەر (maÿer) (perhaps influenced by Median or Old Azari)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-mpr-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Medo-Parthian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glk",
"2": "مر",
"3": "مار",
"tr": "mar",
"tr2": "mār"
},
"expansion": "Gilaki: مر (mar), مار (mār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gilaki: مر (mar), مار (mār)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "مار",
"tr": "mār"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: مار (mār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Mazanderani: مار (mār)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzn",
"2": "مار",
"tr": "mār"
},
"expansion": "Mazanderani: مار (mār)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mazanderani: مار (mār)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gorgani مار (mār)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-old"
},
"expansion": "Old Median:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Median:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ker",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Kermanic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kermanic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gbz",
"2": "مذر",
"tr": "mozer"
},
"expansion": "Zoroastrian Dari: مذر (mozer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zoroastrian Dari: مذر (mozer), مار (mâr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ttc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tatic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tatic:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Talysh:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talysh:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "ما",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mā"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ما (mā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ما (mā), موئه (mua)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tly",
"2": "ma",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mā"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ma (mā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ma (mā), mua"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-ott",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Tati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Tati:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xme-azr",
"2": "مادر",
"tr": "mādar"
},
"expansion": "Old Azari: مادر (mādar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Azari: مادر (mādar)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "",
"ts": "māδ(ar)"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: [Term?] (/māδ(ar)/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: [Term?] (/māδ(ar)/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mʾd"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd), [Manichaean needed] (mʾdr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-zgr-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Zaza-Gorani:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hac",
"2": "ماما",
"t": "grand mother",
"tr": "māmā"
},
"expansion": "Gurani: ماما (māmā, “grand mother”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurani: ماما (māmā, “grand mother”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "may",
"3": "mayer"
},
"expansion": "Zazaki: may, mayer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zazaki: may, mayer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎶𐎠𐎫𐎠",
"ts": "mātā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎶𐎠𐎫𐎠 (m-a-t-a /mātā/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎶𐎠𐎫𐎠 (m-a-t-a /mātā/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"ts": "mād(ar)"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [Term?] (/mād(ar)/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [Term?] (/mād(ar)/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐭬𐭠𐭲𐭥",
"sc": "Phli",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭠𐭲𐭥 (mʾtʿ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭬𐭠𐭲𐭥 (mʾtʿ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"sc": "Mani",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "mʾd"
},
"expansion": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (mʾd), [Manichaean needed] (mʾdr)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*máHtā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méh₂tēr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *máHtār, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*máHtā f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Iranian",
"lang_code": "ira-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/máHtā",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
"Gurani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Persian term requests",
"Middle Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Parthian term requests",
"Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Iranian feminine nouns",
"Proto-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Ramandi terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Requests for Manichaean script for Middle Persian terms",
"Requests for Manichaean script for Parthian terms",
"Requests for Manichaean script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for Sogdian script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for Syriac script for Sogdian terms",
"Requests for native script for Shughni terms",
"Sogdian term requests",
"ira-pro:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "máHtā"
}
Download raw JSONL data for máHtā meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.