"Hugrás" meaning in All languages combined

See Hugrás on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Indo-Iranian]

Forms: Háwǰyas [comparative], Háwǰištʰas [superlative]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ug-ró-s, from *h₂ewg- (“to increase, enlarge”) + *-rós. Etymology templates: {{root|iir-pro|ine-pro|*h₂ewg-}}, {{etymon|iir-pro|inh|der|ine-pro>*h₂ewg->to increase|id=increase}}, {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*h₂ug-ró-s}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ug-ró-s, {{suf|ine-pro|*h₂ewg-|*rós|nocat=1|t1=to increase, enlarge}} *h₂ewg- (“to increase, enlarge”) + *-rós Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|adjective|comparative|*Háwǰyas|superlative|*Háwǰištʰas}} *Hugrás (comparative *Háwǰyas, superlative *Háwǰištʰas)
  1. powerful, mighty, strong Tags: reconstruction

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hugrás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hugrás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hugrás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "उग्र",
            "tr": "ugrá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: उग्र (ugrá)\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕 (ugga)\nPali: ugga\n→ Hindi: उग्र (ugra)\n→ Kannada: ಉಗ್ರ (ugra)\n→ Telugu: ఉగ్రము (ugramu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: उग्र (ugrá)\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕 (ugga)\nPali: ugga\n→ Hindi: उग्र (ugra)\n→ Kannada: ಉಗ್ರ (ugra)\n→ Telugu: ఉగ్రము (ugramu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hugráh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hugráh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hugráh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-old",
            "2": "𐬎𐬔𐬭𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬎𐬔𐬭𐬀 (ugra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Avestan: 𐬎𐬔𐬭𐬀 (ugra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬎𐬖𐬭𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬎𐬖𐬭𐬀 (uγra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬎𐬖𐬭𐬀 (uγra)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "der",
        "4": "ine-pro>*h₂ewg->to increase",
        "id": "increase"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂ug-ró-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ug-ró-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂ewg-",
        "3": "*rós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to increase, enlarge"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ewg- (“to increase, enlarge”) + *-rós",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ug-ró-s, from *h₂ewg- (“to increase, enlarge”) + *-rós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Háwǰyas",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Háwǰištʰas",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "*Háwǰyas",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "*Háwǰištʰas"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hugrás (comparative *Háwǰyas, superlative *Háwǰištʰas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hugrás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "powerful, mighty, strong"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hugrás-iir-pro-adj-~je3ubju",
      "links": [
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hugrás"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*Hugrás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hugrás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hugrás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "उग्र",
            "tr": "ugrá"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: उग्र (ugrá)\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕 (ugga)\nPali: ugga\n→ Hindi: उग्र (ugra)\n→ Kannada: ಉಗ್ರ (ugra)\n→ Telugu: ఉగ్రము (ugramu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: उग्र (ugrá)\nMaharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕 (ugga)\nPali: ugga\n→ Hindi: उग्र (ugra)\n→ Kannada: ಉಗ್ರ (ugra)\n→ Telugu: ఉగ్రము (ugramu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*Hugráh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hugráh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hugráh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-old",
            "2": "𐬎𐬔𐬭𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬎𐬔𐬭𐬀 (ugra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Avestan: 𐬎𐬔𐬭𐬀 (ugra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬎𐬖𐬭𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬎𐬖𐬭𐬀 (uγra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬎𐬖𐬭𐬀 (uγra)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ewg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "der",
        "4": "ine-pro>*h₂ewg->to increase",
        "id": "increase"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₂ug-ró-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ug-ró-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂ewg-",
        "3": "*rós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to increase, enlarge"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂ewg- (“to increase, enlarge”) + *-rós",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ug-ró-s, from *h₂ewg- (“to increase, enlarge”) + *-rós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Háwǰyas",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Háwǰištʰas",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "*Háwǰyas",
        "5": "superlative",
        "6": "*Háwǰištʰas"
      },
      "expansion": "*Hugrás (comparative *Háwǰyas, superlative *Háwǰištʰas)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hugrás",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian adjectives",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ewg-",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "powerful, mighty, strong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "mighty",
          "mighty"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hugrás"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.