"walkás" meaning in All languages combined

See walkás on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Indo-Iranian]

Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wolko- of uncertain meaning; compare Proto-Slavic *volkъnò (“fiber”) and perhaps Old English wlōh, wlēh (“fringe”), as well as Lithuanian vil̃kti (“to drag, pull”), particularly if the original meaning was "to pull asunder plant fibers". Etymology templates: {{inh|iir-pro|ine-pro||*wolko-}} Proto-Indo-European *wolko-, {{cog|sla-pro|*volkъnò|t=fiber}} Proto-Slavic *volkъnò (“fiber”), {{cog|ang|wlōh}} Old English wlōh, {{m|ang|wlēh|t=fringe}} wlēh (“fringe”), {{cog|lt|vilkti|vil̃kti|t=to drag, pull}} Lithuanian vil̃kti (“to drag, pull”) Head templates: {{head|iir-pro|noun|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=walkás|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *walkás or walkás m Inflection templates: {{iir-decl-noun}} Forms: walkás [canonical], walkás [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], walkás [nominative, singular], walkā́ [dual, nominative], walkā́ [nominative, plural], -ā́s [nominative, plural], -ā́sas [nominative, plural], walka [singular, vocative], walkā́ [dual, vocative], walkā́ [plural, vocative], -ā́s [plural, vocative], -ā́sas [plural, vocative], walkám [accusative, singular], walkā́ [accusative, dual], walkā́ns [accusative, plural], walkā́ [instrumental, singular], walkáybʰyaH [dual, instrumental], -ā́bʰyām [dual, instrumental], walkā́yš [instrumental, plural], walkā́t [ablative, singular], walkáybʰyaH [ablative, dual], -ā́bʰyām [ablative, dual], walkáybʰyas [ablative, plural], walkā́y [dative, singular], walkáybʰyaH [dative, dual], -ā́bʰyām [dative, dual], walkáybʰyas [dative, plural], walkásya [genitive, singular], walkáyās [dual, genitive], walkā́nam [genitive, plural], walkā́naHm [genitive, plural], walkáy [locative, singular], walkáyaw [dual, locative], walkáyšu [locative, plural]
  1. bark, leaf Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for walkás meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*walkás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *walkás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *walkás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वल्क",
            "tr": "valká"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वल्क (valká)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वल्क (valká)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*warkáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *warkáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *warkáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬐𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬐𐬀 (var^əka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬐𐬀 (var^əka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "tr": "bāggara"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (bāggara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (bāggara)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "warkar"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: (/⁠warkar⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: (/⁠warkar⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐼴𐽀𐼸𐽀",
            "sc": "Sogd",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "wrkr"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼴𐽀𐼸𐽀 (wrkr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian script: 𐼴𐽀𐼸𐽀 (wrkr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐫇𐫡𐫐𐫡",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫇𐫡𐫐𐫡 (wrkr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫇𐫡𐫐𐫡 (wrkr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ܘܪܩܪ",
            "sc": "Syrc",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "wrqr"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: ܘܪܩܪ (wrqr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: ܘܪܩܪ (wrqr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "па̄рк"
          },
          "expansion": "Shughni: па̄рк (pārk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shughni: па̄рк (pārk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "ورک",
            "tr": "wark"
          },
          "expansion": "Baluchi: ورک (wark)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baluchi: ورک (wark)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "bel",
            "ts": "bal"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: bel (/⁠bal⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "pel",
            "ts": "pal"
          },
          "expansion": "pel (/⁠pal⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "belg",
            "ts": "balg"
          },
          "expansion": "belg (/⁠balg⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "pelg",
            "ts": "palg"
          },
          "expansion": "pelg (/⁠palg⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: bel (/⁠bal⁠/), pel (/⁠pal⁠/), belg (/⁠balg⁠/), pelg (/⁠palg⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdh",
            "2": "وەڵگ",
            "ts": "wałg"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Kurdish: وەڵگ (wellg /⁠wałg⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdh",
            "2": "وەڵنگ",
            "ts": "wałing"
          },
          "expansion": "وەڵنگ (wellnig /⁠wałing⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Kurdish: وەڵگ (wellg /⁠wałg⁠/), وەڵنگ (wellnig /⁠wałing⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Medo-Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glk",
            "2": "ولگ",
            "tr": "vəlg"
          },
          "expansion": "Gilaki: ولگ (vəlg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gilaki: ولگ (vəlg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzn",
            "2": "ولگ",
            "tr": "valg"
          },
          "expansion": "Mazanderani: ولگ (valg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mazanderani: ولگ (valg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Zaza-Gorani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hac",
            "2": "وەڵگ",
            "ts": "wałg"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurani: وەڵگ (wellg /⁠wałg⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurani: وەڵگ (wellg /⁠wałg⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "velg",
            "ts": "valg"
          },
          "expansion": "Zazaki: velg (/⁠valg⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zazaki: velg (/⁠valg⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫇𐫡𐫃𐫡",
            "ts": "wargar"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: 𐫇𐫡𐫃𐫡 (wrgr /⁠wargar⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: 𐫇𐫡𐫃𐫡 (wrgr /⁠wargar⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smy",
            "2": "ولگ",
            "tr": "valg"
          },
          "expansion": "Semnani: ولگ (valg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Semnani: ولگ (valg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "wlg",
            "ts": "walg, warg"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (wlg /⁠walg, warg⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (wlg /⁠walg, warg⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "بلگ",
            "tr": "balg"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: بلگ (balg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: بلگ (balg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "برگ",
            "tr": "barg"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: برگ (barg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: برگ (barg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "барг"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: барг (barg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: барг (barg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "haz",
            "2": "بلک",
            "tr": "balk"
          },
          "expansion": "Hazaragi: بلک (balk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hazaragi: بلک (balk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lurish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lrc",
            "2": "بٱلٛگ",
            "tr": "bałg"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Luri: بٱلٛگ (bałg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Luri: بٱلٛگ (bałg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jdt",
            "2": "вэлг וַלְג",
            "tr": "vəlg"
          },
          "expansion": "Judeo-Tat: вэлг וַלְג (vəlg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Judeo-Tat: вэлг וַלְג (vəlg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wolko-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wolko-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*volkъnò",
        "t": "fiber"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volkъnò (“fiber”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wlōh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wlōh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wlēh",
        "t": "fringe"
      },
      "expansion": "wlēh (“fringe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vilkti",
        "3": "vil̃kti",
        "t": "to drag, pull"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vil̃kti (“to drag, pull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wolko- of uncertain meaning; compare Proto-Slavic *volkъnò (“fiber”) and perhaps Old English wlōh, wlēh (“fringe”), as well as Lithuanian vil̃kti (“to drag, pull”), particularly if the original meaning was \"to pull asunder plant fibers\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "walkás",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkás",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́sas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́sas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́ns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́yš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́y",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáyās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́nam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́naHm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáyaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáyšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "walkás",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*walkás or walkás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/walkás",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bark, leaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-walkás-iir-pro-noun-JytiJBOo",
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "walkás"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*walkás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *walkás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *walkás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वल्क",
            "tr": "valká"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वल्क (valká)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वल्क (valká)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*warkáh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *warkáh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *warkáh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae-yng",
            "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬐𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬐𐬀 (var^əka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬐𐬀 (var^əka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "tr": "bāggara"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (bāggara)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (bāggara)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "-",
            "ts": "warkar"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian: (/⁠warkar⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian: (/⁠warkar⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐼴𐽀𐼸𐽀",
            "sc": "Sogd",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "wrkr"
          },
          "expansion": "Sogdian script: 𐼴𐽀𐼸𐽀 (wrkr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sogdian script: 𐼴𐽀𐼸𐽀 (wrkr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "𐫇𐫡𐫐𐫡",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫇𐫡𐫐𐫡 (wrkr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫇𐫡𐫐𐫡 (wrkr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sog",
            "2": "ܘܪܩܪ",
            "sc": "Syrc",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "wrqr"
          },
          "expansion": "Syriac script: ܘܪܩܪ (wrqr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Syriac script: ܘܪܩܪ (wrqr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "па̄рк"
          },
          "expansion": "Shughni: па̄рк (pārk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Shughni: па̄рк (pārk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bal",
            "2": "ورک",
            "tr": "wark"
          },
          "expansion": "Baluchi: ورک (wark)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Baluchi: ورک (wark)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "bel",
            "ts": "bal"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: bel (/⁠bal⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "pel",
            "ts": "pal"
          },
          "expansion": "pel (/⁠pal⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "belg",
            "ts": "balg"
          },
          "expansion": "belg (/⁠balg⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "pelg",
            "ts": "palg"
          },
          "expansion": "pelg (/⁠palg⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: bel (/⁠bal⁠/), pel (/⁠pal⁠/), belg (/⁠balg⁠/), pelg (/⁠palg⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdh",
            "2": "وەڵگ",
            "ts": "wałg"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Kurdish: وەڵگ (wellg /⁠wałg⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdh",
            "2": "وەڵنگ",
            "ts": "wałing"
          },
          "expansion": "وەڵنگ (wellnig /⁠wałing⁠/)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Kurdish: وەڵگ (wellg /⁠wałg⁠/), وەڵنگ (wellnig /⁠wałing⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Medo-Parthian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glk",
            "2": "ولگ",
            "tr": "vəlg"
          },
          "expansion": "Gilaki: ولگ (vəlg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gilaki: ولگ (vəlg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mzn",
            "2": "ولگ",
            "tr": "valg"
          },
          "expansion": "Mazanderani: ولگ (valg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mazanderani: ولگ (valg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Zaza-Gorani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hac",
            "2": "وەڵگ",
            "ts": "wałg"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurani: وەڵگ (wellg /⁠wałg⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurani: وەڵگ (wellg /⁠wałg⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zza",
            "2": "velg",
            "ts": "valg"
          },
          "expansion": "Zazaki: velg (/⁠valg⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Zazaki: velg (/⁠valg⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫇𐫡𐫃𐫡",
            "ts": "wargar"
          },
          "expansion": "Parthian: 𐫇𐫡𐫃𐫡 (wrgr /⁠wargar⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Parthian: 𐫇𐫡𐫃𐫡 (wrgr /⁠wargar⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smy",
            "2": "ولگ",
            "tr": "valg"
          },
          "expansion": "Semnani: ولگ (valg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Semnani: ولگ (valg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "wlg",
            "ts": "walg, warg"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (wlg /⁠walg, warg⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (wlg /⁠walg, warg⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa-cls",
            "2": "بلگ",
            "tr": "balg"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Persian: بلگ (balg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Persian: بلگ (balg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "برگ",
            "tr": "barg"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: برگ (barg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: برگ (barg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tg",
            "2": "барг"
          },
          "expansion": "Tajik: барг (barg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tajik: барг (barg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "haz",
            "2": "بلک",
            "tr": "balk"
          },
          "expansion": "Hazaragi: بلک (balk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hazaragi: بلک (balk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lurish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lrc",
            "2": "بٱلٛگ",
            "tr": "bałg"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Luri: بٱلٛگ (bałg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Luri: بٱلٛگ (bałg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jdt",
            "2": "вэлг וַלְג",
            "tr": "vəlg"
          },
          "expansion": "Judeo-Tat: вэлг וַלְג (vəlg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Judeo-Tat: вэлг וַלְג (vəlg)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*wolko-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wolko-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*volkъnò",
        "t": "fiber"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *volkъnò (“fiber”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wlōh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wlōh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wlēh",
        "t": "fringe"
      },
      "expansion": "wlēh (“fringe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vilkti",
        "3": "vil̃kti",
        "t": "to drag, pull"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vil̃kti (“to drag, pull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wolko- of uncertain meaning; compare Proto-Slavic *volkъnò (“fiber”) and perhaps Old English wlōh, wlēh (“fringe”), as well as Lithuanian vil̃kti (“to drag, pull”), particularly if the original meaning was \"to pull asunder plant fibers\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "walkás",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkás",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iir-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkás",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́sas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́sas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́ns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́yš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́t",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́y",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáybʰyaH",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ā́bʰyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáybʰyas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkásya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáyās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́nam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkā́naHm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáyaw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walkáyšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "walkás",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*walkás or walkás m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "iir-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "iir-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/walkás",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian links with redundant target parameters",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bark, leaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ],
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "walkás"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.