See Hártʰam on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Hártʰam meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hártʰam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hártʰam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hártʰam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्थ",
"g": "n,m",
"tr": "ártha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अर्थ n or m (ártha)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अर्थ n or m (ártha) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hárθam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hárθam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hárθam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬀 (ar^əθa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬀 (ar^əθa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₁er-tHo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁er-tHo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁er-",
"t": "to arrive, get somewhere"
},
"expansion": "*h₁er- (“to arrive, get somewhere”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋ",
"t": "to reach, come towards"
},
"expansion": "ऋ (ṛ, “to reach, come towards”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "",
"3": "ऋ"
},
"expansion": "ऋ (ṛ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔρχομαι",
"t": "to go, come"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔρχομαι (érkhomai, “to go, come”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "erdha",
"t": "to have come, originated"
},
"expansion": "Albanian erdha (“to have come, originated”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁erǵʰ-",
"t": "to move"
},
"expansion": "*h₁erǵʰ- (“to move”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "to come to, arrive at",
"tr": "ār-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (ār-, “to come to, arrive at”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁er-tHo-, from *h₁er- (“to arrive, get somewhere”). Cognate with ऋ (ṛ, “to reach, come towards”) (but not ऋ (ṛ) in the \"move, shake\" sense), Ancient Greek ἔρχομαι (érkhomai, “to go, come”), Albanian erdha (“to have come, originated”) (via a derivative *h₁erǵʰ- (“to move”)), and Hittite [script needed] (ār-, “to come to, arrive at”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰayH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰayH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰayH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰamas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰamas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰāš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hártʰam n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Hártʰa"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hártʰam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 8 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affair, occurrence"
],
"id": "en-Hártʰam-iir-pro-noun-D5nM6a-e",
"links": [
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"object, thing"
],
"id": "en-Hártʰam-iir-pro-noun-ZvI19xpI",
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"purpose"
],
"id": "en-Hártʰam-iir-pro-noun-gbBt9DA-",
"links": [
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hártʰam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian neuter nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian thematic nouns",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hártʰam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hártʰam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hártʰam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अर्थ",
"g": "n,m",
"tr": "ártha"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अर्थ n or m (ártha)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अर्थ n or m (ártha) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hárθam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hárθam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hárθam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬀 (ar^əθa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬀 (ar^əθa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₁er-tHo-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁er-tHo-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁er-",
"t": "to arrive, get somewhere"
},
"expansion": "*h₁er- (“to arrive, get somewhere”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋ",
"t": "to reach, come towards"
},
"expansion": "ऋ (ṛ, “to reach, come towards”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "",
"3": "ऋ"
},
"expansion": "ऋ (ṛ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔρχομαι",
"t": "to go, come"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔρχομαι (érkhomai, “to go, come”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "erdha",
"t": "to have come, originated"
},
"expansion": "Albanian erdha (“to have come, originated”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁erǵʰ-",
"t": "to move"
},
"expansion": "*h₁erǵʰ- (“to move”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"t": "to come to, arrive at",
"tr": "ār-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (ār-, “to come to, arrive at”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁er-tHo-, from *h₁er- (“to arrive, get somewhere”). Cognate with ऋ (ṛ, “to reach, come towards”) (but not ऋ (ṛ) in the \"move, shake\" sense), Ancient Greek ἔρχομαι (érkhomai, “to go, come”), Albanian erdha (“to have come, originated”) (via a derivative *h₁erǵʰ- (“to move”)), and Hittite [script needed] (ār-, “to come to, arrive at”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰayH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰayH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰayH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰamas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰamas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰayšu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "HártʰaH",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "Hártʰāš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hártʰam n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Hártʰa"
},
"name": "iir-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hártʰam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"affair, occurrence"
],
"links": [
[
"affair",
"affair"
],
[
"occurrence",
"occurrence"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"object, thing"
],
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"purpose"
],
"links": [
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hártʰam"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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