See Hr̥tás on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "β"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "w"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "'"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "Ardawān",
"sense": "Old Persian: *R̥tabānuš",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "اردوان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "/Atarbanuš/",
"sense": "Old Persian: *R̥tabānuš",
"word": "→ Akkadian: 𒀜𒅈𒁀𒉡𒍑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "ʿrtbnw",
"sense": "Old Persian: *R̥tabānuš",
"word": "→ Imperial Aramaic script: 𐡏𐡓𐡕𐡁𐡍𐡅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "/Irtabanuš/",
"sense": "Old Persian: *R̥tabānuš",
"word": "→ Elamite: 𒅕𒋼𒁀𒉡𒆜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "artapãna",
"sense": "Old Persian: *R̥tabānuš",
"word": "→ Lydian: 𐤠𐤭𐤯𐤠𐤡𐤵𐤫𐤠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "["
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "s"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "c"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "p"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "e"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "δ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "β"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܪ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܝ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܒ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "β"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "b"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "w"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "Artavan",
"sense": "→ Old Armenian: Արտաւան (Artawan), Արտաբան (Artaban)",
"tags": [
"Armenian"
],
"word": "Արտավան"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hr̥tás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥tás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥tás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋत",
"t": "right, proper; law",
"tr": "ṛtá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: ऋत (ṛtá, “right, proper; law”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: ऋत (ṛtá, “right, proper; law”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hr̥táh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hr̥táh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hr̥táh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬀𐬴𐬀",
"tr": "aṣ̌a~arta"
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a~arta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a~arta) (← substantivized *Hŕ̥tam), -𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (-ar^əta)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "asha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: asha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: asha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "",
"alt": "-𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: -𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (-ər^əta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: -𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (-ər^əta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫀𐫡𐫤",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "aether, air",
"ts": "art"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐫀𐫡𐫤 (ʾrt /art/, “aether, air”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: 𐫀𐫡𐫤 (ʾrt /art/, “aether, air”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎠𐎼𐎫",
"ts": "arta"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎼𐎫 (a-r-t /arta/)\nMiddle Persian: (/ard/, “Ard, a goddess; 25th day of Persian calendar”)\nManichaean script: 𐫀𐫏𐫡𐫅 (ʾyrd)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭠𐭫𐭲𐭩 (ʾlty)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlt')\nPersian: ارد (ard)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎼𐎫 (a-r-t /arta/)\nMiddle Persian: (/ard/, “Ard, a goddess; 25th day of Persian calendar”)\nManichaean script: 𐫀𐫏𐫡𐫅 (ʾyrd)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭠𐭫𐭲𐭩 (ʾlty)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlt')\nPersian: ارد (ard)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂r̥-tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂er-",
"3": "*tós",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "deverbal adjective suffix",
"t1": "to fit; fix; put together"
},
"expansion": "*h₂er- (“to fit; fix; put together”) + *-tós (deverbal adjective suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tós, from *h₂er- (“to fit; fix; put together”) + *-tós (deverbal adjective suffix); literally “that which is put together/in order”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Hr̥tás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hr̥tám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hr̥táy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hr̥tás m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hr̥tás",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*dʰráwgʰas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truth"
],
"id": "en-Hr̥tás-iir-pro-noun-xcS62J7k",
"links": [
[
"truth",
"truth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"order, law"
],
"id": "en-Hr̥tás-iir-pro-noun-WDm5igwT",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 29 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 11 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἀρτάβανος (Artábanos), Ἀρταβάνης (Artabánēs)",
"word": "→ Latin: Artabanus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"alt": "ʾrštt /Arštāt Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hr̥tás Arštād Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hr̥tás Arštāδ/",
"english": "the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar",
"sense": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬙𐬁𐬝 (arštāt̰, “rectitude, justice; name of an angel”)",
"word": "→ Parthian: 𐭀𐭓𐭔𐭕𐭕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "aštâd",
"sense": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬙𐬁𐬝 (arštāt̰, “rectitude, justice; name of an angel”)",
"tags": [
"Persian"
],
"word": "اشتاد"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "𐭠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "𐭥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "𐭱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "𐭲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "š"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "'"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐭠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐭫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐭲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐭣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐭩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "l"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐮀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐮊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐮑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐮈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐮃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "ṛtā́van",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥táHwāns",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "ऋतावन्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*Hr̥táHwāns",
"word": "Hr̥táHwāh"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rectitude"
],
"id": "en-Hr̥tás-iir-pro-noun-FmKDPR58",
"links": [
[
"rectitude",
"rectitude"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hr̥tás"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian masculine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian nouns",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-",
"Proto-Indo-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫂"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫗"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "β"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭠"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭥"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭲"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭭"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "w"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "'"
},
{
"roman": "Ardawān",
"sense": "Old Persian: *R̥tabānuš",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
],
"word": "اردوان"
},
{
"roman": "/Atarbanuš/",
"sense": "Old Persian: *R̥tabānuš",
"word": "→ Akkadian: 𒀜𒅈𒁀𒉡𒍑"
},
{
"sense": "→ Ancient Greek: Ἀρτάβανος (Artábanos), Ἀρταβάνης (Artabánēs)",
"word": "→ Latin: Artabanus"
},
{
"roman": "ʿrtbnw",
"sense": "Old Persian: *R̥tabānuš",
"word": "→ Imperial Aramaic script: 𐡏𐡓𐡕𐡁𐡍𐡅"
},
{
"roman": "/Irtabanuš/",
"sense": "Old Persian: *R̥tabānuš",
"word": "→ Elamite: 𒅕𒋼𒁀𒉡𒆜"
},
{
"roman": "artapãna",
"sense": "Old Persian: *R̥tabānuš",
"word": "→ Lydian: 𐤠𐤭𐤯𐤠𐤡𐤵𐤫𐤠"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "["
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "s"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "c"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "r"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "i"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "p"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "t"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "n"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "e"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "d"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "]"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "δ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Sogdian script",
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/); Sogdian script",
"word": "β"
},
{
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܐ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܪ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܬ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܝ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܒ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ܢ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "β"
},
{
"sense": "→ Sogdian: (/Ardawān ~ Arteβān/)",
"tags": [
"Syriac",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫇"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫗"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭀"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭓"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭕"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭁"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭍"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "𐭅"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "b"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "→ Parthian: (/Ardawān ~ Ardaβān/)",
"word": "w"
},
{
"roman": "Artavan",
"sense": "→ Old Armenian: Արտաւան (Artawan), Արտաբան (Artaban)",
"tags": [
"Armenian"
],
"word": "Արտավան"
},
{
"alt": "ʾrštt /Arštāt Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hr̥tás Arštād Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hr̥tás Arštāδ/",
"english": "the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar",
"sense": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬙𐬁𐬝 (arštāt̰, “rectitude, justice; name of an angel”)",
"word": "→ Parthian: 𐭀𐭓𐭔𐭕𐭕"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫢"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫤"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "𐭠"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "𐭥"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "𐭱"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "𐭲"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "š"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "→ Middle Persian: (/A(r)štād/, “the goddess Rectitude; 26th day of Persian calendar”)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "'"
},
{
"roman": "aštâd",
"sense": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬭𐬱𐬙𐬁𐬝 (arštāt̰, “rectitude, justice; name of an angel”)",
"tags": [
"Persian"
],
"word": "اشتاد"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫀"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫡"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫅"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "𐫏"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Manichaean",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐭠"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐭫"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐭲"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐭣"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐭩"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "l"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "["
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "]"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "ʾ"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"tags": [
"Book-Pahlavi",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐮀"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐮊"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐮑"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐮈"
},
{
"sense": "Middle Persian: (/ardā(y)/) (>*artatāt > *ardāt > *ardād > *ardāy)",
"word": "𐮃"
},
{
"roman": "ṛtā́van",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥táHwāns",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "ऋतावन्"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*Hr̥táHwāns",
"word": "Hr̥táHwāh"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hr̥tás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥tás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hr̥tás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ऋत",
"t": "right, proper; law",
"tr": "ṛtá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: ऋत (ṛtá, “right, proper; law”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: ऋत (ṛtá, “right, proper; law”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Hr̥táh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Hr̥táh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Hr̥táh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬀𐬴𐬀",
"tr": "aṣ̌a~arta"
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a~arta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a~arta) (← substantivized *Hŕ̥tam), -𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (-ar^əta)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "asha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: asha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: asha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "",
"alt": "-𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: -𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (-ər^əta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: -𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (-ər^əta)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫀𐫡𐫤",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "aether, air",
"ts": "art"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐫀𐫡𐫤 (ʾrt /art/, “aether, air”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: 𐫀𐫡𐫤 (ʾrt /art/, “aether, air”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎠𐎼𐎫",
"ts": "arta"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎼𐎫 (a-r-t /arta/)\nMiddle Persian: (/ard/, “Ard, a goddess; 25th day of Persian calendar”)\nManichaean script: 𐫀𐫏𐫡𐫅 (ʾyrd)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭠𐭫𐭲𐭩 (ʾlty)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlt')\nPersian: ارد (ard)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Persian: 𐎠𐎼𐎫 (a-r-t /arta/)\nMiddle Persian: (/ard/, “Ard, a goddess; 25th day of Persian calendar”)\nManichaean script: 𐫀𐫏𐫡𐫅 (ʾyrd)\nInscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭠𐭫𐭲𐭩 (ʾlty)\nBook Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾlt')\nPersian: ارد (ard)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂r̥-tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂er-",
"3": "*tós",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "deverbal adjective suffix",
"t1": "to fit; fix; put together"
},
"expansion": "*h₂er- (“to fit; fix; put together”) + *-tós (deverbal adjective suffix)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tós, from *h₂er- (“to fit; fix; put together”) + *-tós (deverbal adjective suffix); literally “that which is put together/in order”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "iir-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Hr̥tás",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hr̥tám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hr̥táy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*Hr̥tás m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "iir-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"lang_code": "iir-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hr̥tás",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "*dʰráwgʰas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"truth"
],
"links": [
[
"truth",
"truth"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"order, law"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rectitude"
],
"links": [
[
"rectitude",
"rectitude"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "Hr̥tás"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hr̥tás meaning in All languages combined (25.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.