See r on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for r meaning in All languages combined (183.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "R"
},
"expansion": "R",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modification of capital letter R by not closing the bottom of the loop but continuing into the leg to save a pen stroke, later shortening the right leg into a simple arc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"sc": "Latn",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (upper case R)",
"name": "mul-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 1 11 1 39 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 3 28 4 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet."
],
"id": "en-r-mul-character-PrNRHHe3",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "ſ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"english": "rho",
"roman": "r",
"word": "Greek ρ"
},
{
"english": "resh",
"roman": "r",
"word": "Hebrew ר"
},
{
"english": "rieul",
"roman": "r",
"word": "Hangeul ㄹ"
},
{
"word": "dog's letter"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŕ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ŕ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ř"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ř"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṙ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṙ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŗ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ŗ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ȑ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ȑ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ȓ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ȓ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṛ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṛ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṝ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṝ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṟ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṟ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ɍ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ɍ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ɽ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ɽ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ᵲ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ᶉ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ɼ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ɾ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ᵳ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ʀ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʀ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ｒ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ｒ"
},
{
"sense": "select symbols",
"word": "® ℝ ɻ r̃"
},
{
"roman": "ja",
"sense": "other scripts",
"word": "Cyrillic р я"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ꝛ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"r"
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "NATO phonetic",
"word": "Romeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Morse code",
"word": "·–·"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Braille",
"word": "⠗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ASL Manual",
"word": "R"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ronto-"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of ronto-."
],
"id": "en-r-mul-symbol-zox2R9rD",
"links": [
[
"ronto-",
"ronto-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Engineering",
"orig": "mul:Engineering",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "mul:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 11 1 39 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 4 33 5 20 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:Letter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 3 28 4 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"radius"
],
"id": "en-r-mul-symbol-mBl5oiut",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"radius",
"radius"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering, geometry) radius"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(b) Used in broad transcription for any rhotic consonant, e.g. in English, French or Japanese where the ⟨r⟩ is not a trill [r]."
},
{
"text": "(c) (superscript ⟨ʳ⟩) an [r]-trill release (of a plosive); a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [r]."
},
{
"text": "(d) (superscript, obsolete) a non-trilled rhotic coloration or offglide of a vowel; a rhotic vowel, now formed with ⟨◌˞⟩ or a more-precise transcription such as ⟨ʴ⟩ – see ⟨ʳ⟩."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(a) an alveolar trill."
],
"id": "en-r-mul-symbol-4IgzXLJM",
"links": [
[
"alveolar",
"alveolar"
],
[
"trill",
"trill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(IPA) (a) an alveolar trill."
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“reish”, “resh”, “rēš”) in the Common Israeli, Hebrew Academy (1953 and 2006), and ISO 259 transliteration schemes",
"word": "the Hebrew ר"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "mul:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 11 1 39 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 3 28 4 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in several romanization systems of non-Latin scripts to represent various rhotic sounds:",
"Romanization of the Hebrew ר (“reish”, “resh”, “rēš”) in the Common Israeli, Hebrew Academy (1953 and 2006), and ISO 259 transliteration schemes"
],
"id": "en-r-mul-symbol-K6F5vMkv",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"rhotic",
"rhotic"
],
[
"ר",
"ר#Hebrew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) used in several romanization systems of non-Latin scripts to represent various rhotic sounds:",
"Romanization of the Hebrew ר (“reish”, “resh”, “rēš”) in the Common Israeli, Hebrew Academy (1953 and 2006), and ISO 259 transliteration schemes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "1 7 2 68 22",
"sense": "rr (in the Hebrew Academy (1953 and 2006) and ISO 259 transliteration schemes)",
"word": "Romanization of רּ"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“reish”, “resh”, “rēš ḥāzāq”) in the Common Israeli transliteration scheme",
"word": "the Hebrew רּ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mul",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "mul:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 1 11 1 39 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 3 28 4 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used in several romanization systems of non-Latin scripts to represent various rhotic sounds:",
"Romanization of the Hebrew רּ (“reish”, “resh”, “rēš ḥāzāq”) in the Common Israeli transliteration scheme"
],
"id": "en-r-mul-symbol-PVUKbUtU",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"rhotic",
"rhotic"
],
[
"רּ",
"ר#Hebrew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) used in several romanization systems of non-Latin scripts to represent various rhotic sounds:",
"Romanization of the Hebrew רּ (“reish”, “resh”, “rēš ḥāzāq”) in the Common Israeli transliteration scheme"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Alveolar trill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Alveolar_trill.ogg/Alveolar_trill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Alveolar_trill.ogg",
"text": "IPA"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alveolar trill",
"r"
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᚱ"
},
"expansion": "ᚱ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old English lower case letter r, from 7th century replacement by Latin lower case r of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter ᚱ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
},
{
"form": "rs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "r's",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "plural",
"8": "rs",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R, plural rs or r's)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R, plural rs or r's)",
"name": "en-letter"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 1 46 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 3 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 4 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 2 45 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the English alphabet, called ar and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-en-character-UDfYbdIy",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"ar",
"ar#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "letter"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-r.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-uk-r.ogg/En-uk-r.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-uk-r.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-r.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-us-r.ogg/En-us-r.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-us-r.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "r"
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{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᚱ"
},
"expansion": "ᚱ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old English lower case letter r, from 7th century replacement by Latin lower case r of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter ᚱ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"2": "numeral symbol",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
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{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "en-number"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called ar and written in the Latin script",
"word": "eighteenth"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English ordinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Ordinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 1 46 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 3 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "48 4 45 4",
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"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 2 45 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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"name": "English numeral symbols",
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"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-r-en-num-vWOWa7Tx",
"links": [
[
"ordinal",
"ordinal"
],
[
"eighteenth",
"eighteenth"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"ar",
"ar#English"
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],
"raw_tags": [
"number"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"lowercase",
"ordinal"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-r.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-uk-r.ogg/En-uk-r.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-uk-r.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-r.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-us-r.ogg/En-us-r.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-us-r.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
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"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "are"
},
"expansion": "are",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "our",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From are and our, pronounced like the name of the letter r.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "head"
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],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "are"
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],
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{
"text": "How r u ― How are you?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of are."
],
"id": "en-r-en-verb-LOA3YEgr",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
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"are#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "text messaging: are",
"word": "6"
}
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "are"
},
"expansion": "are",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "our"
},
"expansion": "our",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From are and our, pronounced like the name of the letter r.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "our"
}
],
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Jessica Burkhart, Home for Christmas (Canterwood Crest; Super Special), New York, NY: Aladdin M!X, page 44",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"id": "en-r-en-det-zcgJwwzS",
"links": [
[
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"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
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"text messaging"
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[
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"our#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
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}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "r lower case",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "R",
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"uppercase"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "letter",
"sc": "Latn"
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"expansion": "r",
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{
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"expansion": "r lower case (upper case R)",
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],
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{
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{
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[
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[
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{
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"letter"
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{
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},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "a"
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{
"tags": [
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},
{
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],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "ç"
},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
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"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ə"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ə"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ğ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ğ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ı"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "İ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ş"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ş"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r/",
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}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
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{
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}
],
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{
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"8": "r",
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
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"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The nineteenth letter of the Basque alphabet, called erre and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-eu-character-H8zMGJrE",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"erre",
"erre#Basque"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ere/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞.re̞]"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bekakte r"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the Dutch alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-nl-character-IheTGolt",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "q"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "s"
},
{
"word": "'r"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛr/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"audio": "Nl-r.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Nl-r.ogg/Nl-r.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Nl-r.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jꜥw-r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jmj-r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ꜥšꜣ-r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wpt-r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m r wꜥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nḏ r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r-jb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rwj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rwj wꜥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rw nw prt m hrw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r-pr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r n kmt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r-sṯꜣw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rḏj r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ḫmt-rw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tp-r"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "rꜣ"
},
"expansion": "Demotic: rꜣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Demotic: rꜣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲣⲟ"
},
"expansion": "Coptic: ⲣⲟ (ro)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sahidic",
"2": "Bohairic",
"3": "Akhmimic"
},
"expansion": "(Sahidic, Bohairic, Akhmimic)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲗⲁ"
},
"expansion": "ⲗⲁ (la)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Fayyumic"
},
"expansion": "(Fayyumic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Coptic: ⲣⲟ (ro) (Sahidic, Bohairic, Akhmimic), ⲗⲁ (la) (Fayyumic)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "rꜣ"
},
"expansion": "rꜣ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The actual reading of this word is uncertain, as it is always written as an ideogram, but evidence from Coptic suggests the original was rꜣ. The extension in meaning to ‘part, piece, fraction’ might be either by way of a mouthful being used as a standard share in some distribution of food or goods, or else extended from its meaning of ‘opening’ > ‘division’.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "r:Z1",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "r",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>r:Z1</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "r:Z1",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>r:Z1</hiero>",
"type": "consonant stem"
},
"expansion": "r:Z1 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"g": "m",
"type": "consonant-stem"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was an excellent individual, one who spoke with his own mouth.",
"ref": "Reign of Amenemhat II or Senusret II, c. 1929–1878 BCE, Stela of Hekaib (Rijksmuseum van Oudheden, AP 78)",
"text": "nw:k n:D-s-A1 i-q:r D:d m r:Z1-f\njnk nḏs jqr ḏd m r(ꜣ).f",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth (of humans or animals)"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-0hGca8EK",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"speaker, mouthpiece"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-nq-wdU-U",
"links": [
[
"speaker",
"speaker"
],
[
"mouthpiece",
"mouthpiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, chiefly in titles) speaker, mouthpiece"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in titles"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"utterance, statement"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-lz0v67Yc",
"links": [
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
],
[
"statement",
"statement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"especially, ritual utterance, spell"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-qoeAOgJ8",
"links": [
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"language, manner of speech"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-gd-9Qh48",
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) language, manner of speech"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opening, hole"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-T1e~W2Qn",
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bodily orifice, opening of the human body in general, including eyes, ears, nostrils, the vulva, and open wounds"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-OqwoXvQm",
"links": [
[
"bodily",
"bodily"
],
[
"orifice",
"orifice"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"nostril",
"nostril"
],
[
"vulva",
"vulva"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entrance to a building, doorway"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-G6QwJoEr",
"links": [
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"doorway",
"doorway"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entrance to a land or place in general"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-h1Wf6gOi",
"links": [
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mouth of a river"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-iU3LoYJM",
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"water’s edge, waterline"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-uiSKLshM",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"waterline",
"waterline"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place or thing seen as an opening from one point to another, passage, thoroughfare"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-nA1e4QIm",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"thoroughfare",
"thoroughfare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in compounds) place or thing seen as an opening from one point to another, passage, thoroughfare"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "egy:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a measure of volume equivalent to ¹⁄₃₂ of a hnw or ¹⁄₃₂₀ of a ḥqꜣt (about 15 millilitres); mouthful"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-bja9TSgt",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"hnw",
"hnw#Egyptian"
],
[
"ḥqꜣt",
"ḥqꜣt#Egyptian"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"millilitre",
"millilitre"
],
[
"mouthful",
"mouthful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"part, piece, fraction"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-TPSv1lz5",
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"fraction",
"fraction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "egy",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "egy:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "12th Dynasty, Siut Tomb I, 285, published in Griffith, Francis Llewellyn, The inscriptions of Siûṭ and Dêr Rîfeh",
"text": "r:V1*V1*V1-V20*V20*V20:V20*V20*V20\nr(ꜣ) ḫmtw-št sjsjw\n¹⁄₃₆₀",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used as a numerator of 1 in fractions, literally “piece of (the denominator)”."
],
"id": "en-r-egy-noun-vollBxIS",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) used as a numerator of 1 in fractions, literally “piece of (the denominator)”."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʀ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːʀaw/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʀ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːʀaw/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʔ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːwə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾoːw/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɝ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological, US"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r:Z1*F51"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "y:r*Z1-F51"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r:F51"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "[New Kingdom]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "[21st Dynasty]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "[Greco-Roman Period]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in hieratic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r:Z1-O31:O31"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r:Z1-O31"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "[Old and Middle Kingdoms and Greco-Roman Period]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in senses relating to ‘opening"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doorway’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r:Z1-mw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jr"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ꜣd jb r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jrj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jrj ꜣ r gs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "m ꜣt r ꜣt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mḏd-r-nbtj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r ꜣw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r ꜣbb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r-jmjtw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r jmntt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r jqr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r ꜥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r ꜥꜣt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r-pw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r mj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "r mḏdw n jb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r nḥḥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r ntt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r ḥꜣt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r ẖnw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r sꜣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r šꜣꜥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r gs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rḏj mꜣꜥ r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r ḏbꜣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r ḏr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "r ḏd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ḥrw r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spr r dmj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "st-r-mḏd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "šꜣꜥ r"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⲁ-",
"3": "ⲁⲣⲁ⸗"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲁ- (a-), ⲁⲣⲁ⸗ (ara⸗)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲁ- (a-), ⲁⲣⲁ⸗ (ara⸗)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲉ-",
"3": "ⲉⲣⲟ⸗"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲉ- (e-), ⲉⲣⲟ⸗ (ero⸗)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲉ- (e-), ⲉⲣⲟ⸗ (ero⸗)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲉ-",
"3": "ⲁⲗⲁ⸗"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲉ- (e-), ⲁⲗⲁ⸗ (ala⸗)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲉ- (e-), ⲁⲗⲁ⸗ (ala⸗)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲉ-",
"3": "ⲉⲣⲟ⸗"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲉ- (e-), ⲉⲣⲟ⸗ (ero⸗)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲉ- (e-), ⲉⲣⲟ⸗ (ero⸗)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֶל",
"3": "",
"4": "to, at",
"tr": "ʾel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אֶל (ʾel, “to, at”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "إِلَى",
"3": "",
"4": "to, until, near"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إِلَى (ʔilā, “to, until, near”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly cognate to Hebrew אֶל (ʾel, “to, at”), Arabic إِلَى (ʔilā, “to, until, near”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-hieroforms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-r:Z4",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "i-r",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "jrj",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "jr",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": "<hiero>r</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "egy-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 2 2 5 1 2 0 1 1 1 0 2 1 6 7 1 1 4 0 1 6 5 3 0 4 1 4 1 4 4 4 4 4 2 1 4 1 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"regarding, with respect to, concerning, according to"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-prep-4B-S2y34",
"links": [
[
"regarding",
"regarding"
],
[
"with respect to",
"with respect to"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 2 2 5 1 2 0 1 1 1 0 2 1 6 7 1 1 4 0 1 6 5 3 0 4 1 4 1 4 4 4 4 4 2 1 4 1 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in order to, for (the purpose of)"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-prep-IZy43mJH",
"links": [
[
"in order to",
"in order to"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms the periphrastic prospective of a verb"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-prep-ZADALCjM",
"links": [
[
"periphrastic",
"periphrastic#English"
],
[
"prospective",
"prospective#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with following infinitive) forms the periphrastic prospective of a verb"
],
"tags": [
"with-infinitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to, towards"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-prep-8Z5Bjywf",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs of motion, of places) to, towards"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of places",
"with verbs of motion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"headed for, destined for, bound for"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-prep-9Uq8nw6h",
"links": [
[
"headed",
"headed"
],
[
"destined",
"destined"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
]
],
"qualifier": "roles; or functions; roles; or functions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in adverbial sentences, of places, roles, or functions) headed for, destined for, bound for"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in adverbial sentences",
"of places"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"at, in, on"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-prep-UK2IzMDs",
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) at, in, on"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"against, in opposition to"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-prep-UnrUtLTB",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 2 2 5 1 2 0 1 1 1 0 2 1 6 7 1 1 4 0 1 6 5 3 0 4 1 4 1 4 4 4 4 4 2 1 4 1 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 4 3 5 2 7 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 2 0 8 9 3 0 5 0 1 13 9 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian enclitic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 2 2 10 2 8 2 2 0 1 3 2 0 2 0 9 10 2 0 7 0 1 15 10 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 4 3 6 2 8 1 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 0 8 10 2 0 6 0 1 13 9 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, apart from (ablative)"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-prep-Uc1g8uEQ",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"ablative",
"ablative"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"than, by comparison to"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-prep-QSg-O462",
"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
],
[
"comparison",
"comparison"
]
],
"qualifier": "forming the comparative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(after an adjective or adverb, forming the comparative) than, by comparison to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after an adjective or adverb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 5 3 3 4 4 3 2 2 1 1 4 2 1 3 4 6 6 7 3 4 2 4 8 5 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"introduces the protasis of a conditional sentence; if, when, as"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-prep-AegCkz9j",
"links": [
[
"jr",
"jr#Egyptian"
],
[
"protasis",
"protasis#English"
],
[
"conditional",
"conditional#English"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence#English"
],
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally in sentence-initial form jr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally in sentence-initial form jr) introduces the protasis of a conditional sentence; if, when, as"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"until"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-prep-LjIA3oS5",
"links": [
[
"terminative",
"terminative"
],
[
"until",
"until"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a verb in the terminative as object) until"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a verb in the terminative as object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jiɾ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiɾ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiʔ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɝ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological, US"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "i-r"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "i-w"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "[since the Old Kingdom]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "[Late Period]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "at the beginning of a sentence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "and occasionally before pronouns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in wider usage in the Old Kingdom"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֶל",
"3": "",
"4": "to, at",
"tr": "ʾel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אֶל (ʾel, “to, at”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "إِلَى",
"3": "",
"4": "to, until, near"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إِلَى (ʔilā, “to, until, near”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly cognate to Hebrew אֶל (ʾel, “to, at”), Arabic إِلَى (ʔilā, “to, until, near”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "r enclitic",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "particles",
"head": "<hiero>r</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enclitic",
"head": "<hiero>r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r enclitic",
"name": "egy-part"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"so, regarding (that, you, me, etc.), as for (that, you, me, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-r-egy-particle-KbuhmWuh",
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"regarding",
"regarding"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"me",
"me"
],
[
"as for",
"as for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with attached suffix pronoun) so, regarding (that, you, me, etc.), as for (that, you, me, etc.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with attached suffix pronoun"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "𓂋"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jiɾ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiɾ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiʔ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɝ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological, US"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "i-r"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "eo-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-first letter of the Esperanto alphabet, called ro and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-eo-character-4S8S4YOK",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"ro",
"ro#Esperanto"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "litero"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ĉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ĉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ĝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ĝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ĥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ĥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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{
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{
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{
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},
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "hu-letter"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r-e",
"2": "e",
"v": "r"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "r-jeink",
"1pl_sg": "r-ünk",
"1sg_pl": "r-jeim",
"1sg_sg": "r-em",
"2pl_pl": "r-jeitek",
"2pl_sg": "r-etek",
"2sg_pl": "r-jeid",
"2sg_sg": "r-ed",
"3pl_pl": "r-jeik",
"3pl_sg": "r-jük",
"3sg_pl": "r-jei",
"3sg_sg": "r-je",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-ninth letter of the Hungarian alphabet, called err and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-hu-character-PLdMsTq6",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"err",
"err#Hungarian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "betű"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Cs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "cs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Dz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "dz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Dzs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "dzs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "É"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Gy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "gy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ly"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ly"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ny"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ny"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ő"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ő"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Sz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "sz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ty"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ty"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ű"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ű"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Zs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "zs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "aa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "cz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ds"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "eé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "eö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ew"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "oó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "th"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ts"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ÿ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈr]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛrː]",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the Ido alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-io-character-ZZCWyakr",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "litero"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"note": "context pronunciation"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾe/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "letter",
"3": "invariable",
"4": "",
"5": "lower case",
"6": "",
"7": "upper case",
"8": "R",
"g": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "r f or m (invariable, lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "r f or m (invariable, lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "it-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sixteenth letter of the Italian alphabet, called erre and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-it-character-6p2EoyzC",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"erre",
"erre#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"letter",
"lowercase",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "The Kashubian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Kashubian alphabet article on Wikipedia for more, and r for development of the glyph itself.",
"name": "csb-ety-letter"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The Kashubian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Kashubian alphabet article on Wikipedia for more, and r for development of the glyph itself.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-fifth letter of the Kashubian alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-csb-character-b3zGzgy5",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ą"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ą"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ã"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ã"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "É"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ł"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ł"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ż"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ż"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kashubian alphabet"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "lv-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-fifth letter of the Latvian alphabet, called er and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-lv-character-KdCeJWUo",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"er",
"er#Latvian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Aa"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Āā"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Bb"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Cc"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Čč"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Dd"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ee"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ēē"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ff"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Gg"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ģģ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Hh"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ii"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Īī"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Jj"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Kk"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ķķ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ll"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ļļ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Mm"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Nn"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ņņ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Oo"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Pp"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Rr"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ss"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Šš"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Tt"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Uu"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ūū"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Vv"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Zz"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Žž"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:r"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾ]"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-ninth letter of the Livonian alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-liv-character-XrqcPjPo",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "kēratēd̦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D̦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d̦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ļ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ļ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ņ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ņ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ȯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ȯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ȱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ȱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ȭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ȭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŗ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ŗ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ț"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ț"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ž"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "ms-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the Malay alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-ms-character-~AlRNzv3",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
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"expansion": "The Polish orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the history of Polish orthography article on Wikipedia for more, and r for development of the glyph itself.",
"name": "pl-ety-letter"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The Polish orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the history of Polish orthography article on Wikipedia for more, and r for development of the glyph itself.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "R",
"5": "lower case",
"6": "",
"7": ""
},
"expansion": "r (upper case R, lower case)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-third letter of the Polish alphabet, called er and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-pl-character-cobNAWK5",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"er",
"er#Polish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ą"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ą"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ć"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ć"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ę"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ę"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ł"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ł"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ń"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ń"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ś"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ś"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ż"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ż"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
],
"wikipedia": [
"History of Polish orthography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r/"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "pt-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the Portuguese alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-pt-character-PouMmgTP",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "letra"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "À"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ã"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ã"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "É"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
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{
"audio": "Pt-br-r.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Pt-br-r.ogg/Pt-br-r.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Pt-br-r.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"text": "Audio (BR)"
}
],
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}
{
"forms": [
{
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"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
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"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
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"Latin",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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],
"word": "T"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Th"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "th"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ":"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "À"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǎ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǎ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ćh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ćh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "È"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "è"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ë"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ě"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ě"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ì"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ì"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ï"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ï"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ò"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ò"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ö"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ö"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǒ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǒ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Rr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "rr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ś"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ś"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǔ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǔ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ź"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ź"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ʒ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʒ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ç"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ç"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ϴ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "θ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Č"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "č"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Čh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "čh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Dž"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "dž"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Dź"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "dź"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ř"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ř"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Š"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ž"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ž"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani International Standard spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-second letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-rom-character-epPY-dmp",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"qualifier": "International Standard",
"raw_glosses": [
"(International Standard) The twenty-second letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani Pan-Vlax spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-third letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-rom-character-s9nnbqJh",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Pan-Vlax) The twenty-third letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r/"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "ro-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "character",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-first letter of the Romanian alphabet, called er, re, or rî and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-ro-character-wDkttax1",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"er",
"er#Romanian"
],
[
"re",
"re#Romanian"
],
[
"rî",
"rî#Romanian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ă"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ă"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Î"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "î"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ș"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ș"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ț"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ț"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r/"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "gd-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fifteenth letter of the Scottish Gaelic alphabet, written in the Latin script. It is preceded by p and followed by s. Its traditional name is ruis (“elder”)."
],
"id": "en-r-gd-character-otnwPD~H",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"p",
"p#Scottish Gaelic"
],
[
"s",
"s#Scottish Gaelic"
],
[
"ruis",
"ruis#Scottish Gaelic"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "litir"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "À"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "È"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"sense": "diacritics",
"word": "◌̀"
},
{
"sense": "obsolete vowels",
"word": "Á á É é Ó ó"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "р",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "r (Cyrillic spelling р)",
"name": "sh-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The 23rd letter of the Serbo-Croatian Latin alphabet (gajica), preceded by p and followed by s."
],
"id": "en-r-sh-character-N6oG4lw9",
"links": [
[
"gajica",
"gajica"
],
[
"p",
"p#Serbo-Croatian"
],
[
"s",
"s#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"uppercase"
],
"word": "R"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "The Silesian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Silesian language article on Wikipedia for more, and r for development of the glyph itself.",
"name": "szl-ety-letter"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The Silesian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Silesian language article on Wikipedia for more, and r for development of the glyph itself.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-fifth letter of the Silesian alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-szl-character-qWvb0j-v",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ã"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ã"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ć"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ć"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ł"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ł"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ń"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ń"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ŏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ś"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ś"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ż"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ż"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Silesian_language#Writing_system"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"lang_code": "sms",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Skolt Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-seventh letter of the Skolt Sami alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-sms-character-EuekyTl2",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "bukva"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Č"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "č"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ʒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Đ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "đ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ŋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Å"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "å"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʹ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "media r"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The nineteenth letter of the Spanish alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-es-character-GaGpdvfY",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "letra"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "É"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/r/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈere/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe.re]",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "Spanish r",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "English r",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ra"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "tl-bay sc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᜇ",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᜇ",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da/ra",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ᜇ",
"sc": "Tglg",
"tr": "da/ra"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ (da/ra)",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "Spanish r",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish r. Each pronunciation has a different source:\n* Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English r.\n* Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜇ (da/ra).\n* Abecedario pronunciation is from Spanish r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜇ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "letters",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "Baybayin spelling",
"8": "ᜀᜇ᜔",
"cat2": "terms with Baybayin script",
"f3sc": "Tglg"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"R"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twentieth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (Filipino alphabet), called ar and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-tl-character-Cet-NCS-",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"ar",
"ar#Tagalog"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "titik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaɾ/",
"note": "letter name, Filipino alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐɾ]",
"note": "letter name, Filipino alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾa/",
"note": "letter name, Abakada alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɐ]",
"note": "letter name, Abakada alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔeɾe/",
"note": "letter name, Abecedario"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɛ.ɾɛ]",
"note": "letter name, Abecedario"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾe"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "Spanish r",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "English r",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ra"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "tl-bay sc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᜇ",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᜇ",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da/ra",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ᜇ",
"sc": "Tglg",
"tr": "da/ra"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ (da/ra)",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "Spanish r",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish r. Each pronunciation has a different source:\n* Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English r.\n* Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜇ (da/ra).\n* Abecedario pronunciation is from Spanish r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜇ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "letters",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "Baybayin spelling",
"8": "ᜇ",
"cat2": "terms with Baybayin script",
"f3sc": "Tglg"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R, Baybayin spelling ᜇ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"R"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fifteenth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (Abakada alphabet), called ra and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-tl-character-FH0~P67c",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"ra",
"ra#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaɾ/",
"note": "letter name, Filipino alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐɾ]",
"note": "letter name, Filipino alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾa/",
"note": "letter name, Abakada alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɐ]",
"note": "letter name, Abakada alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔeɾe/",
"note": "letter name, Abecedario"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɛ.ɾɛ]",
"note": "letter name, Abecedario"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾe"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "Spanish r",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "English r",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ra"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "tl-bay sc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᜇ",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᜇ",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da/ra",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ᜇ",
"sc": "Tglg",
"tr": "da/ra"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ (da/ra)",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "Spanish r",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish r. Each pronunciation has a different source:\n* Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English r.\n* Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜇ (da/ra).\n* Abecedario pronunciation is from Spanish r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜁᜇᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "letters",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "Baybayin spelling",
"8": "ᜁᜇᜒ",
"cat2": "terms with Baybayin script",
"f3sc": "Tglg"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜇᜒ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"R"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using lite templates",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-first letter of the Tagalog alphabet (Abecedario), called ere and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-tl-character-CNMHcfA9",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"ere",
"ere#Tagalog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The twenty-first letter of the Tagalog alphabet (Abecedario), called ere and written in the Latin script."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaɾ/",
"note": "letter name, Filipino alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐɾ]",
"note": "letter name, Filipino alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾa/",
"note": "letter name, Abakada alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɐ]",
"note": "letter name, Abakada alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔeɾe/",
"note": "letter name, Abecedario"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɛ.ɾɛ]",
"note": "letter name, Abecedario"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾe"
}
],
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}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
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"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
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{
"args": {
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"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
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],
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
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],
"id": "en-r-tr-character-jddRCPDc",
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[
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"letter"
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[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
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[
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{
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"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "d"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "e"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ğ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ğ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ı"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "İ"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ş"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ş"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
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"uppercase"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"4": "R"
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],
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"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-r-tk-character-CMjMsFEi",
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[
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"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
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[
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"Latin",
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"Latin",
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"tags": [
"Latin",
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"tags": [
"Latin",
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"tags": [
"Latin",
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"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ň"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ş"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ý"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/r/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
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"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
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"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
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"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-r-yo-character-J9IAFMEj",
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[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"rí",
"ri#Yoruba"
]
],
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{
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"Latin",
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"Latin",
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "Ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "É"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "È"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẹ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẹ́"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẹ̀"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẹ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẹ̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẹ̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Gb"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "gb"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ḿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ọ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ọ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ọ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ọ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ọ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ọ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ọ̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ọ̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "lɛ́tà"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ɛ"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ɛ"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Gb"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "gb"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Kp"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "kp"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ɔ"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ɔ"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Sh"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "sh"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾí/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "zu-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the Zulu alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-r-zu-character-MnqPeijK",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "r lower case",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "letter",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r lower case (upper case R)",
"name": "az-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "hərf"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ə"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ə"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ğ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ğ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ı"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "İ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ş"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ş"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani letters",
"Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Azerbaijani terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-fourth letter of the Azerbaijani alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "eu-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque letters",
"Basque terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The nineteenth letter of the Basque alphabet, called erre and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"erre",
"erre#Basque"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ere/"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞.re̞]"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bekakte r"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Previous letter",
"word": "q"
},
{
"sense": "Next letter",
"word": "s"
},
{
"word": "'r"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch letters",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"IPA symbols",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛr",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛr/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the Dutch alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɛr"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛr/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"audio": "Nl-r.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Nl-r.ogg/Nl-r.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Nl-r.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian consonant-stem nouns",
"Egyptian enclitic particles",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian prepositions",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "jꜥw-r"
},
{
"word": "jmj-r"
},
{
"word": "ꜥšꜣ-r"
},
{
"word": "wpt-r"
},
{
"word": "m r wꜥ"
},
{
"word": "nḏ r"
},
{
"word": "r-jb"
},
{
"word": "rwj"
},
{
"word": "rwj wꜥ"
},
{
"word": "rw nw prt m hrw"
},
{
"word": "r-pr"
},
{
"word": "r n kmt"
},
{
"word": "r-sṯꜣw"
},
{
"word": "rḏj r"
},
{
"word": "ḫmt-rw"
},
{
"word": "tp-r"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egx-dem",
"2": "rꜣ"
},
"expansion": "Demotic: rꜣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Demotic: rꜣ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲣⲟ"
},
"expansion": "Coptic: ⲣⲟ (ro)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sahidic",
"2": "Bohairic",
"3": "Akhmimic"
},
"expansion": "(Sahidic, Bohairic, Akhmimic)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲗⲁ"
},
"expansion": "ⲗⲁ (la)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Fayyumic"
},
"expansion": "(Fayyumic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Coptic: ⲣⲟ (ro) (Sahidic, Bohairic, Akhmimic), ⲗⲁ (la) (Fayyumic)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "rꜣ"
},
"expansion": "rꜣ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The actual reading of this word is uncertain, as it is always written as an ideogram, but evidence from Coptic suggests the original was rꜣ. The extension in meaning to ‘part, piece, fraction’ might be either by way of a mouthful being used as a standard share in some distribution of food or goods, or else extended from its meaning of ‘opening’ > ‘division’.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "r:Z1",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "consonant-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "r",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "rw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>r:Z1</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "r:Z1",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>r:Z1</hiero>",
"type": "consonant stem"
},
"expansion": "r:Z1 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r",
"g": "m",
"type": "consonant-stem"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I was an excellent individual, one who spoke with his own mouth.",
"ref": "Reign of Amenemhat II or Senusret II, c. 1929–1878 BCE, Stela of Hekaib (Rijksmuseum van Oudheden, AP 78)",
"text": "nw:k n:D-s-A1 i-q:r D:d m r:Z1-f\njnk nḏs jqr ḏd m r(ꜣ).f",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mouth (of humans or animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"speaker, mouthpiece"
],
"links": [
[
"speaker",
"speaker"
],
[
"mouthpiece",
"mouthpiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, chiefly in titles) speaker, mouthpiece"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in titles"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"utterance, statement"
],
"links": [
[
"utterance",
"utterance"
],
[
"statement",
"statement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"especially, ritual utterance, spell"
],
"links": [
[
"ritual",
"ritual"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"language, manner of speech"
],
"links": [
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) language, manner of speech"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opening, hole"
],
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bodily orifice, opening of the human body in general, including eyes, ears, nostrils, the vulva, and open wounds"
],
"links": [
[
"bodily",
"bodily"
],
[
"orifice",
"orifice"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"nostril",
"nostril"
],
[
"vulva",
"vulva"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entrance to a building, doorway"
],
"links": [
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"doorway",
"doorway"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"entrance to a land or place in general"
],
"links": [
[
"entrance",
"entrance"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mouth of a river"
],
"links": [
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"water’s edge, waterline"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"waterline",
"waterline"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"place or thing seen as an opening from one point to another, passage, thoroughfare"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"passage",
"passage"
],
[
"thoroughfare",
"thoroughfare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in compounds) place or thing seen as an opening from one point to another, passage, thoroughfare"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"in-compounds"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"egy:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"a measure of volume equivalent to ¹⁄₃₂ of a hnw or ¹⁄₃₂₀ of a ḥqꜣt (about 15 millilitres); mouthful"
],
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"hnw",
"hnw#Egyptian"
],
[
"ḥqꜣt",
"ḥqꜣt#Egyptian"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"millilitre",
"millilitre"
],
[
"mouthful",
"mouthful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"part, piece, fraction"
],
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"fraction",
"fraction"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with quotations",
"egy:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "12th Dynasty, Siut Tomb I, 285, published in Griffith, Francis Llewellyn, The inscriptions of Siûṭ and Dêr Rîfeh",
"text": "r:V1*V1*V1-V20*V20*V20:V20*V20*V20\nr(ꜣ) ḫmtw-št sjsjw\n¹⁄₃₆₀",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used as a numerator of 1 in fractions, literally “piece of (the denominator)”."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) used as a numerator of 1 in fractions, literally “piece of (the denominator)”."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʀ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʀ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːʀaw/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʀ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːʀaw/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʔ/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾaːwə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾaʔ/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾoːw/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɝ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological, US"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "r:Z1*F51"
},
{
"word": "y:r*Z1-F51"
},
{
"word": "r:F51"
},
{
"word": "jr"
},
{
"word": "[New Kingdom]"
},
{
"word": "[21st Dynasty]"
},
{
"word": "[Greco-Roman Period]"
},
{
"word": "rare"
},
{
"word": "in hieratic"
},
{
"word": "r:Z1-O31:O31"
},
{
"word": "r:Z1-O31"
},
{
"word": "[Old and Middle Kingdoms and Greco-Roman Period]"
},
{
"word": "in senses relating to ‘opening"
},
{
"word": "doorway’"
},
{
"word": "r:Z1-mw"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian enclitic particles",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian prepositions",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ꜣd jb r"
},
{
"word": "jrj"
},
{
"word": "jrj ꜣ r gs"
},
{
"word": "m ꜣt r ꜣt"
},
{
"word": "mḏd-r-nbtj"
},
{
"word": "r ꜣw"
},
{
"word": "r ꜣbb"
},
{
"word": "r-jmjtw"
},
{
"word": "r jmntt"
},
{
"word": "r jqr"
},
{
"word": "r ꜥ"
},
{
"word": "r ꜥꜣt"
},
{
"word": "r-pw"
},
{
"word": "r mj"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "r mḏdw n jb"
},
{
"word": "r nḥḥ"
},
{
"word": "r ntt"
},
{
"word": "r ḥꜣt"
},
{
"word": "r ẖnw"
},
{
"word": "r sꜣ"
},
{
"word": "r šꜣꜥ"
},
{
"word": "r gs"
},
{
"word": "rḏj mꜣꜥ r"
},
{
"word": "r ḏbꜣ"
},
{
"word": "r ḏr"
},
{
"word": "r ḏd"
},
{
"word": "ḥrw r"
},
{
"word": "spr r dmj"
},
{
"word": "st-r-mḏd"
},
{
"word": "šꜣꜥ r"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⲁ-",
"3": "ⲁⲣⲁ⸗"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲁ- (a-), ⲁⲣⲁ⸗ (ara⸗)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⲁ- (a-), ⲁⲣⲁ⸗ (ara⸗)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ⲉ-",
"3": "ⲉⲣⲟ⸗"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲉ- (e-), ⲉⲣⲟ⸗ (ero⸗)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ⲉ- (e-), ⲉⲣⲟ⸗ (ero⸗)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ⲉ-",
"3": "ⲁⲗⲁ⸗"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲉ- (e-), ⲁⲗⲁ⸗ (ala⸗)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ⲉ- (e-), ⲁⲗⲁ⸗ (ala⸗)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ⲉ-",
"3": "ⲉⲣⲟ⸗"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲉ- (e-), ⲉⲣⲟ⸗ (ero⸗)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ⲉ- (e-), ⲉⲣⲟ⸗ (ero⸗)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֶל",
"3": "",
"4": "to, at",
"tr": "ʾel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אֶל (ʾel, “to, at”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "إِلَى",
"3": "",
"4": "to, until, near"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إِلَى (ʔilā, “to, until, near”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly cognate to Hebrew אֶל (ʾel, “to, at”), Arabic إِلَى (ʔilā, “to, until, near”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-hieroforms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-r:Z4",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "i-r",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "jrj",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "jr",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": "<hiero>r</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "egy-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"regarding, with respect to, concerning, according to"
],
"links": [
[
"regarding",
"regarding"
],
[
"with respect to",
"with respect to"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in order to, for (the purpose of)"
],
"links": [
[
"in order to",
"in order to"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forms the periphrastic prospective of a verb"
],
"links": [
[
"periphrastic",
"periphrastic#English"
],
[
"prospective",
"prospective#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with following infinitive) forms the periphrastic prospective of a verb"
],
"tags": [
"with-infinitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to, towards"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"towards",
"towards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with verbs of motion, of places) to, towards"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of places",
"with verbs of motion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"headed for, destined for, bound for"
],
"links": [
[
"headed",
"headed"
],
[
"destined",
"destined"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
]
],
"qualifier": "roles; or functions; roles; or functions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in adverbial sentences, of places, roles, or functions) headed for, destined for, bound for"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in adverbial sentences",
"of places"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"at, in, on"
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"in",
"in"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time) at, in, on"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"against, in opposition to"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"from, apart from (ablative)"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"ablative",
"ablative"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"than, by comparison to"
],
"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
],
[
"comparison",
"comparison"
]
],
"qualifier": "forming the comparative",
"raw_glosses": [
"(after an adjective or adverb, forming the comparative) than, by comparison to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"after an adjective or adverb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"introduces the protasis of a conditional sentence; if, when, as"
],
"links": [
[
"jr",
"jr#Egyptian"
],
[
"protasis",
"protasis#English"
],
[
"conditional",
"conditional#English"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence#English"
],
[
"if",
"if"
],
[
"when",
"when"
],
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"qualifier": "generally in sentence-initial form jr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(generally in sentence-initial form jr) introduces the protasis of a conditional sentence; if, when, as"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"until"
],
"links": [
[
"terminative",
"terminative"
],
[
"until",
"until"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with a verb in the terminative as object) until"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with a verb in the terminative as object"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jiɾ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiɾ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiʔ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɝ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological, US"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i-r"
},
{
"word": "i-w"
},
{
"word": "jr"
},
{
"word": "jw"
},
{
"word": "[since the Old Kingdom]"
},
{
"word": "[Late Period]"
},
{
"word": "at the beginning of a sentence"
},
{
"word": "and occasionally before pronouns"
},
{
"word": "in wider usage in the Old Kingdom"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian enclitic particles",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian particles",
"Egyptian prepositions",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אֶל",
"3": "",
"4": "to, at",
"tr": "ʾel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אֶל (ʾel, “to, at”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "إِلَى",
"3": "",
"4": "to, until, near"
},
"expansion": "Arabic إِلَى (ʔilā, “to, until, near”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly cognate to Hebrew אֶל (ʾel, “to, at”), Arabic إِلَى (ʔilā, “to, until, near”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "r enclitic",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "particles",
"head": "<hiero>r</hiero>",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enclitic",
"head": "<hiero>r</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "r enclitic",
"name": "egy-part"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "particle",
"related": [
{
"word": "𓂋"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"so, regarding (that, you, me, etc.), as for (that, you, me, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"regarding",
"regarding"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"you",
"you"
],
[
"me",
"me"
],
[
"as for",
"as for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with attached suffix pronoun) so, regarding (that, you, me, etc.), as for (that, you, me, etc.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with attached suffix pronoun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jiɾ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiʔ/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "reconstructed"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiɾ/",
"note": "Old Egyptian, c. 2500 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiʔ/",
"note": "Middle Egyptian, c. 1700 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔə/",
"note": "latest Late Egyptian, c. 800 BCE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛr/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɝ/",
"note": "modern Egyptological, US"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i-r"
},
{
"word": "jr"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English letters",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English numeral symbols",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᚱ"
},
"expansion": "ᚱ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old English lower case letter r, from 7th century replacement by Latin lower case r of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter ᚱ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
},
{
"form": "rs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "r's",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "plural",
"8": "rs",
"9": "or"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R, plural rs or r's)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R, plural rs or r's)",
"name": "en-letter"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "letter"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the English alphabet, called ar and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"ar",
"ar#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-r.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-uk-r.ogg/En-uk-r.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-uk-r.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-r.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-us-r.ogg/En-us-r.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-us-r.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English letters",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English numeral symbols",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᚱ"
},
"expansion": "ᚱ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Old English lower case letter r, from 7th century replacement by Latin lower case r of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter ᚱ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"2": "numeral symbol",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "en-number"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called ar and written in the Latin script",
"word": "eighteenth"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ordinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"The ordinal number eighteenth, derived from this letter of the English alphabet, called ar and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"ordinal",
"ordinal"
],
[
"eighteenth",
"eighteenth"
],
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"ar",
"ar#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"number"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"lowercase",
"ordinal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑː(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔːɹ/",
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑɹə/",
"tags": [
"African-American-Vernacular-English"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-r.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-uk-r.ogg/En-uk-r.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-uk-r.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-r.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-us-r.ogg/En-us-r.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-us-r.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"categories": [
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "are"
},
"expansion": "are",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "our"
},
"expansion": "our",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From are and our, pronounced like the name of the letter r.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "are"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English internet slang",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English text messaging slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "How r u ― How are you?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of are."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
"are",
"are#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang, text messaging) Abbreviation of are."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "text messaging: are",
"word": "6"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"categories": [
"English determiners",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English verb forms",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "are"
},
"expansion": "are",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "our"
},
"expansion": "our",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From are and our, pronounced like the name of the letter r.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "our"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English internet slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English text messaging slang"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013, Jessica Burkhart, Home for Christmas (Canterwood Crest; Super Special), New York, NY: Aladdin M!X, page 44",
"text": "This was supposed 2 be a SURPRISE, but the girls got it out of me. ☺ I wanted all of us 2 spend Xmas 2gether. By all, I mean r horses 2. Sooo . . . B, C, G, Z, & D, you have guests waiting @ BC. Zane, Valentino, Scout, Nero, & Polo r there! Now we can ride r horses when we r not volunteering & spend Xmas w them. ☺",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of our."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
"our",
"our#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang, text messaging) Abbreviation of our."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "eo-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "litero"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ĉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ĉ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ĝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ĝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ĥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ĥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ĵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ĵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ŝ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ŭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto letters",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-first letter of the Esperanto alphabet, called ro and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"ro",
"ro#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ro/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/r/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"audio": "Eo-r.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Eo-r.ogg/Eo-r.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Eo-r.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "et-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "täht"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian letters",
"Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the Estonian alphabet, called err and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"err",
"err#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
],
"wikipedia": [
"et:r"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈerː/"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "bókstavur"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ð"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ð"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"𐍂#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-e-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "r",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-et",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-eket",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-nek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-eknek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-rel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ekkel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ekért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ekké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ekig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ekként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ekben",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-en",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "r-eken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "r-nél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-eknél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-be",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ekbe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-re",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ekre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "r-hez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ekhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ekből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ekről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-től",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ektől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "r-é",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-eké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "r-éi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ekéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "r-em",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-jeim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ed",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-jeid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "r-je",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "r-jei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "r-ünk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "r-jeink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "r-etek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "r-jeitek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "r-jük",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "r-jeik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "hu-letter"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "r-e",
"2": "e",
"v": "r"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "r-jeink",
"1pl_sg": "r-ünk",
"1sg_pl": "r-jeim",
"1sg_sg": "r-em",
"2pl_pl": "r-jeitek",
"2pl_sg": "r-etek",
"2sg_pl": "r-jeid",
"2sg_sg": "r-ed",
"3pl_pl": "r-jeik",
"3pl_sg": "r-jük",
"3sg_pl": "r-jei",
"3sg_sg": "r-je",
"n": "",
"perspron": ""
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "betű"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Cs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "cs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Dz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "dz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Dzs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "dzs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "É"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Gy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "gy"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ly"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ly"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ny"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ny"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ő"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ő"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Sz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "sz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ty"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ty"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ű"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ű"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Zs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "zs"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "aa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "cz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ds"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "eé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "eö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ew"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "oe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "oó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "th"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ts"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ÿ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian letters",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with manual IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-ninth letter of the Hungarian alphabet, called err and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"err",
"err#Hungarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈr]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛrː]",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "litero"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido letters",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the Ido alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"note": "context pronunciation"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾe/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "letter",
"3": "invariable",
"4": "",
"5": "lower case",
"6": "",
"7": "upper case",
"8": "R",
"g": "f",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "r f or m (invariable, lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "r f or m (invariable, lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "it-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "character",
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{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian letters",
"Italian nouns",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
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"The sixteenth letter of the Italian alphabet, called erre and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"erre",
"erre#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"letter",
"lowercase",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "The Kashubian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Kashubian alphabet article on Wikipedia for more, and r for development of the glyph itself.",
"name": "csb-ety-letter"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The Kashubian orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the Kashubian alphabet article on Wikipedia for more, and r for development of the glyph itself.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
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"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "character",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ą"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ą"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ã"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ã"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "É"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ł"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ł"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ż"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ż"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian letters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-fifth letter of the Kashubian alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kashubian alphabet"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Proposed in 1908 as part of the new Latvian spelling by the scientific commission headed by K. Mīlenbahs, which was accepted and began to be taught in schools in 1909. Prior to that, Latvian had been written in German Fraktur, and sporadically in Cyrillic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "lv-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Aa"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Āā"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Bb"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Cc"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Čč"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Dd"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ee"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ēē"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ff"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Gg"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ģģ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Hh"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ii"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Īī"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Jj"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Kk"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ķķ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ll"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ļļ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Mm"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Nn"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ņņ"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Oo"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Pp"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Rr"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ss"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Šš"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Tt"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Uu"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Ūū"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Vv"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Zz"
},
{
"sense": "Letters of the Latvian alphabet; burti",
"word": "Žž"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian letters",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-fifth letter of the Latvian alphabet, called er and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"er",
"er#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:r"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾ]"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "kēratēd̦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D̦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d̦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ļ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ļ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ņ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ņ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ȯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ȯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ȱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ȱ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ȭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ȭ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
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"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Kp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "kp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ḿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ń"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ń"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Sh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "sh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ts"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ts"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Zh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "zh"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Nupe lemmas",
"Nupe letters",
"Nupe terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"The twentieth letter of the Nupe alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "The Polish orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the history of Polish orthography article on Wikipedia for more, and r for development of the glyph itself.",
"name": "pl-ety-letter"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The Polish orthography is based on the Latin alphabet. No earlier script is known. See the history of Polish orthography article on Wikipedia for more, and r for development of the glyph itself.",
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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}
],
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"7": ""
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"expansion": "r (upper case R, lower case)",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "character",
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "Ą"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ą"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ć"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ć"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ę"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ę"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ł"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ł"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ń"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ń"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ś"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ś"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ż"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ż"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish letters",
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],
"links": [
[
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"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
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"er#Polish"
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],
"tags": [
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"lowercase"
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r/"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "pt-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "letra"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "À"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ã"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ã"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
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"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
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"letter"
],
"word": "É"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
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"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
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"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Í"
},
{
"tags": [
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"letter"
],
"word": "í"
},
{
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"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
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{
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},
{
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"letter"
],
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{
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"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
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"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "õ"
},
{
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"letter"
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},
{
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"letter"
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{
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"letter"
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
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"Latin",
"letter"
],
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{
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"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
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"links": [
[
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"letter"
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[
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"alphabet"
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Pt-br-r.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Pt-br-r.ogg",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
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"text": "Audio (BR)"
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],
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{
"categories": [
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{
"form": "R",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rom",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Kh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "kh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ph"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ph"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Th"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "th"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ":"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "À"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ć"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ć"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ćh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ćh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "È"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ï"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ï"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Rr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "rr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ś"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ś"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ʒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ϴ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "θ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Č"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "č"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Čh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "čh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Dž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "dž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Dź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "dź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ř"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romani International Standard spellings"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-second letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"qualifier": "International Standard",
"raw_glosses": [
"(International Standard) The twenty-second letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romani Pan-Vlax spellings"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-third letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Pan-Vlax) The twenty-third letter of the Romani alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r/"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "ro-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ă"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ă"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Î"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "î"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ș"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ș"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ț"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ț"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian letters",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-first letter of the Romanian alphabet, called er, re, or rî and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"er",
"er#Romanian"
],
[
"re",
"re#Romanian"
],
[
"rî",
"rî#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r/"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "gd-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "litir"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "À"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "È"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
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"letter"
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{
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"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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{
"tags": [
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{
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"sense": "diacritics",
"word": "◌̀"
},
{
"sense": "obsolete vowels",
"word": "Á á É é Ó ó"
}
],
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{
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[
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}
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{
"args": {},
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"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
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{
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],
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[
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[
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[
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],
"tags": [
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}
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{
"ipa": "/r/",
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}
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"tags": [
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"name": "szl-ety-letter"
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],
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{
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{
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "ã"
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{
"tags": [
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "Ć"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "ć"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ł"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "ł"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ń"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ń"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ŏ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "Ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "Õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "õ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ś"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ś"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ź"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ż"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "ż"
}
],
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"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
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[
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"alphabet"
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],
"tags": [
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],
"wikipedia": [
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}
],
"word": "r"
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{
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{
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "upper case",
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"name": "head"
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"lang": "Skolt Sami",
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"pos": "character",
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"tags": [
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"word": "bukva"
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{
"tags": [
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},
{
"tags": [
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "Â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Č"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "č"
},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "Ʒ"
},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "ʒ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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],
"word": "Ǯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǯ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Đ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "đ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
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},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "Ǧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "Ǥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "ǥ"
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "i"
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{
"tags": [
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{
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"word": "j"
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{
"tags": [
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},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "Ǩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "ǩ"
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{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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{
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "ŋ"
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{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "o"
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{
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{
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{
"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
"tags": [
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},
{
"tags": [
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"word": "š"
},
{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "u"
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{
"tags": [
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},
{
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"word": "v"
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"links": [
[
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[
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}
],
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{
"derived": [
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],
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],
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{
"args": {
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],
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"pos": "character",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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{
"tags": [
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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{
"tags": [
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
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},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "Í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "í"
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "j"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
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"word": "K"
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{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ere",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ere/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish letters",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The nineteenth letter of the Spanish alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/r/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈere/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈe.re]",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾe",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾe/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog letters",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "Spanish r",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "English r",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ra"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "tl-bay sc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᜇ",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᜇ",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da/ra",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ᜇ",
"sc": "Tglg",
"tr": "da/ra"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ (da/ra)",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "Spanish r",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish r. Each pronunciation has a different source:\n* Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English r.\n* Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜇ (da/ra).\n* Abecedario pronunciation is from Spanish r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜇ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "letters",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "Baybayin spelling",
"8": "ᜀᜇ᜔",
"cat2": "terms with Baybayin script",
"f3sc": "Tglg"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R, Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ᜔)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"R"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "titik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"glosses": [
"The twentieth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (Filipino alphabet), called ar and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"ar",
"ar#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaɾ/",
"note": "letter name, Filipino alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐɾ]",
"note": "letter name, Filipino alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾa/",
"note": "letter name, Abakada alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɐ]",
"note": "letter name, Abakada alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔeɾe/",
"note": "letter name, Abecedario"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɛ.ɾɛ]",
"note": "letter name, Abecedario"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾe"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾe",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾe/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog letters",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "Spanish r",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "English r",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ra"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "tl-bay sc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᜇ",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᜇ",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da/ra",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ᜇ",
"sc": "Tglg",
"tr": "da/ra"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ (da/ra)",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "Spanish r",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish r. Each pronunciation has a different source:\n* Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English r.\n* Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜇ (da/ra).\n* Abecedario pronunciation is from Spanish r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜇ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "letters",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "Baybayin spelling",
"8": "ᜇ",
"cat2": "terms with Baybayin script",
"f3sc": "Tglg"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R, Baybayin spelling ᜇ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"R"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates"
],
"glosses": [
"The fifteenth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (Abakada alphabet), called ra and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"ra",
"ra#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaɾ/",
"note": "letter name, Filipino alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐɾ]",
"note": "letter name, Filipino alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾa/",
"note": "letter name, Abakada alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɐ]",
"note": "letter name, Abakada alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔeɾe/",
"note": "letter name, Abecedario"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɛ.ɾɛ]",
"note": "letter name, Abecedario"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾe"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾe",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾe/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog letters",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "Spanish r",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "English r",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ra"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "tl-bay sc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᜇ",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "t",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog",
"name": "langname-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᜇ",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da/ra",
"2": "1"
},
"expansion": "d",
"name": "str left"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ᜇ",
"sc": "Tglg",
"tr": "da/ra"
},
"expansion": "ᜇ (da/ra)",
"name": "m-lite"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "r"
},
"expansion": "Spanish r",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish r. Each pronunciation has a different source:\n* Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English r.\n* Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜇ (da/ra).\n* Abecedario pronunciation is from Spanish r.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜁᜇᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "letters",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "Baybayin spelling",
"8": "ᜁᜇᜒ",
"cat2": "terms with Baybayin script",
"f3sc": "Tglg"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜇᜒ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"R"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using lite templates",
"Tagalog terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-first letter of the Tagalog alphabet (Abecedario), called ere and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"ere",
"ere#Tagalog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The twenty-first letter of the Tagalog alphabet (Abecedario), called ere and written in the Latin script."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaɾ/",
"note": "letter name, Filipino alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐɾ]",
"note": "letter name, Filipino alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾa/",
"note": "letter name, Abakada alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾɐ]",
"note": "letter name, Abakada alphabet"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔeɾe/",
"note": "letter name, Abecedario"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔɛ.ɾɛ]",
"note": "letter name, Abecedario"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾe"
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"categories": [
"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:Letter",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual letters",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with audio links",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "R"
},
"expansion": "R",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modification of capital letter R by not closing the bottom of the loop but continuing into the leg to save a pen stroke, later shortening the right leg into a simple arc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"sc": "Latn",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (upper case R)",
"name": "mul-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "ſ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŕ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ŕ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ř"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ř"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṙ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṙ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŗ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ŗ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ȑ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ȑ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ȓ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ȓ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṛ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṛ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṝ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṝ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṟ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ṟ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ɍ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ɍ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ɽ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ɽ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ᵲ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ᶉ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ɼ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ɾ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ᵳ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ʀ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ʀ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "Ｒ"
},
{
"sense": "Variations of letter R",
"tags": [
"letter"
],
"word": "ｒ"
},
{
"sense": "select symbols",
"word": "® ℝ ɻ r̃"
},
{
"roman": "ja",
"sense": "other scripts",
"word": "Cyrillic р я"
},
{
"english": "rho",
"roman": "r",
"word": "Greek ρ"
},
{
"english": "resh",
"roman": "r",
"word": "Hebrew ר"
},
{
"english": "rieul",
"roman": "r",
"word": "Hangeul ㄹ"
},
{
"word": "dog's letter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ꝛ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"r"
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"categories": [
"American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:Letter",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "r",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"english": "NATO phonetic",
"word": "Romeo"
},
{
"english": "Morse code",
"word": "·–·"
},
{
"english": "Braille",
"word": "⠗"
},
{
"english": "ASL Manual",
"word": "R"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ronto-"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of ronto-."
],
"links": [
[
"ronto-",
"ronto-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mul:Engineering",
"mul:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"radius"
],
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"radius",
"radius"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering, geometry) radius"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Translingual terms with obsolete senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(b) Used in broad transcription for any rhotic consonant, e.g. in English, French or Japanese where the ⟨r⟩ is not a trill [r]."
},
{
"text": "(c) (superscript ⟨ʳ⟩) an [r]-trill release (of a plosive); a weak, fleeting or epenthetic [r]."
},
{
"text": "(d) (superscript, obsolete) a non-trilled rhotic coloration or offglide of a vowel; a rhotic vowel, now formed with ⟨◌˞⟩ or a more-precise transcription such as ⟨ʴ⟩ – see ⟨ʳ⟩."
}
],
"glosses": [
"(a) an alveolar trill."
],
"links": [
[
"alveolar",
"alveolar"
],
[
"trill",
"trill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(IPA) (a) an alveolar trill."
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“reish”, “resh”, “rēš”) in the Common Israeli, Hebrew Academy (1953 and 2006), and ISO 259 transliteration schemes",
"word": "the Hebrew ר"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"mul:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"used in several romanization systems of non-Latin scripts to represent various rhotic sounds:",
"Romanization of the Hebrew ר (“reish”, “resh”, “rēš”) in the Common Israeli, Hebrew Academy (1953 and 2006), and ISO 259 transliteration schemes"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"rhotic",
"rhotic"
],
[
"ר",
"ר#Hebrew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) used in several romanization systems of non-Latin scripts to represent various rhotic sounds:",
"Romanization of the Hebrew ר (“reish”, “resh”, “rēš”) in the Common Israeli, Hebrew Academy (1953 and 2006), and ISO 259 transliteration schemes"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“reish”, “resh”, “rēš ḥāzāq”) in the Common Israeli transliteration scheme",
"word": "the Hebrew רּ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"mul:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"used in several romanization systems of non-Latin scripts to represent various rhotic sounds:",
"Romanization of the Hebrew רּ (“reish”, “resh”, “rēš ḥāzāq”) in the Common Israeli transliteration scheme"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"rhotic",
"rhotic"
],
[
"רּ",
"ר#Hebrew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics) used in several romanization systems of non-Latin scripts to represent various rhotic sounds:",
"Romanization of the Hebrew רּ (“reish”, “resh”, “rēš ḥāzāq”) in the Common Israeli transliteration scheme"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Alveolar trill.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Alveolar_trill.ogg/Alveolar_trill.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Alveolar_trill.ogg",
"text": "IPA"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "rr (in the Hebrew Academy (1953 and 2006) and ISO 259 transliteration schemes)",
"word": "Romanization of רּ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alveolar trill",
"r"
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "tr-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "harf"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ğ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ğ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ı"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "İ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ş"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ş"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish letters",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-first letter of the Turkish alphabet, called re and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"re",
"re#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (upper case R)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "harp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ç"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ň"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ň"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ş"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ş"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ý"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ý"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkmen lemmas",
"Turkmen letters",
"Turkmen terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The twenty-first letter of the Turkmen alphabet, called er and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"er",
"er#Turkmen"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "r",
"upper": "R"
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "yo-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "lẹ́tà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "À"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "É"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "È"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẹ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẹ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẹ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẹ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẹ̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẹ̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Gb"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "gb"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ḿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ḿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ń"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ń"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ǹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ǹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ọ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ọ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ọ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ọ́"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ọ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ọ̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ọ̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ọ̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ṣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "lɛ́tà"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ɛ"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ɛ"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Gb"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "gb"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Kp"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "kp"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ɔ"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ɔ"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Sh"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "sh"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"sense": "As used in Benin",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba letters",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"The nineteenth letter of the Yoruba alphabet, called rí and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"rí",
"ri#Yoruba"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɾí/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "R",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "",
"5": "upper case",
"6": "R",
"7": "",
"8": "r",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "r (lower case, upper case R)",
"name": "zu-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Zulu",
"lang_code": "zu",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Zulu entries with incorrect language header",
"Zulu lemmas",
"Zulu letters"
],
"glosses": [
"The eighteenth letter of the Zulu alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"word": "r"
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.PARSER_FN: <PARSER_FN(['#tag'], ['pre'], ['Character=R']){} >",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "symbol",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'r:Z1' in 'r:Z1 m'",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: i-r:Z4, style: background-color:#efefef////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: i-r, style: background-color:#efefef////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: jrj, style: background-color:#efefef////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: jr, style: background-color:#efefef////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for i-r:Z4",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for i-r",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jrj",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for jr",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: r⁵／r⁰",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Mandarin",
"subsection": "romanization",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Pan-Vlax",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Romani",
"subsection": "letter",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Pan-Vlax",
"path": [
"r"
],
"section": "Romani",
"subsection": "letter",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"r",
"Letter",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "symbol",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"r",
"Letter",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "symbol",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"r",
"Letter",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "symbol",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"r",
"Letter",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Translingual",
"subsection": "symbol",
"title": "r",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.