See Ng on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "黃",
"tr": "N̂g"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 黃 /黄 (N̂g)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yue",
"3": "吳",
"tr": "ng⁴"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 吳 /吴 (ng⁴)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "伍",
"tr": "ng⁵"
},
"expansion": "伍 (ng⁵)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ng"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog ng",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From various Chinese surnames, including:\n* Hokkien 黃 /黄 (N̂g)\n* Cantonese 吳 /吴 (ng⁴) and 伍 (ng⁵)\nThe Philippine pronunciation is influenced by Tagalog ng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ngs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ngs"
},
"expansion": "Ng (plural Ngs)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 5 5 14 14 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 4 4 19 19 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A surname from Hokkien"
],
"id": "en-Ng-en-name-I4Rqz49r",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 5 5 14 14 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 4 4 19 19 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A surname from Cantonese"
],
"id": "en-Ng-en-name-sTMbXkRW",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ̍]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ̍]",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[m̩]",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɐŋ]",
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋ"
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njm",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "Ng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Angami",
"lang_code": "njm",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Angami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sixteenth letter of the Angami alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-Ng-njm-character-KCm3rAd6",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Üi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "üi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Uo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "uo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Kh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "kh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Jh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "jh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ny"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ny"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Th"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "th"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ts"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ts"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Tsh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "tsh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Dz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "dz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ph"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ph"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Pf"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "pf"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Bv"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "bv"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Yh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "yh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Rh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "rh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Lh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "lh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Wh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "wh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Sh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "sh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Zh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "zh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hak",
"3": "吳",
"tr": "Ǹg"
},
"expansion": "Hakka 吳 /吴 (Ǹg)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hakka 吳 /吴 (Ǹg).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ng",
"name": "id-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from Hakka"
],
"id": "en-Ng-id-name-A~Mk9-39",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hak",
"3": "伍",
"tr": "Ńg"
},
"expansion": "Hakka 伍 (Ńg)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hakka 伍 (Ńg).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ng",
"name": "id-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from Hakka"
],
"id": "en-Ng-id-name-A~Mk9-391",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kne",
"2": "tl",
"3": "Ng"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tagalog Ng",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kne",
"2": "en",
"3": "N"
},
"expansion": "English N",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kne",
"2": "en",
"3": "G"
},
"expansion": "English G",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tagalog Ng. Pronunciation is influenced by English N and English G.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ng",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "letter",
"type": "upper"
},
"expansion": "Ng (upper case, lower case ng)",
"name": "kne-head"
}
],
"lang": "Kankanaey",
"lang_code": "kne",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kankanaey entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sixteenth letter of the Kankanaey alphabet, called endyi and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-Ng-kne-character-E9Dr4TZd",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"endyi",
"endyi#Kankanaey"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "letra"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔendji/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔen.d͡ʒi̞]",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-endji"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ng",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "ng"
},
"expansion": "Ng (lower case ng)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lingala entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A letter of the Lingala alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-Ng-ln-character-SWKWTUui",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ⁿɡ/"
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ng̃⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ng̃⟩",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ng̃"
},
"expansion": "⟨ng̃⟩",
"name": "angbr"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "N"
},
"expansion": "English N",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "G"
},
"expansion": "English G",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nga"
},
"expansion": "ᜅ",
"name": "tl-bay sc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the usage of the ⟨ng̃⟩ digraph in the Spanish-based orthography to represent /ŋ/.\nEach pronunciation has a different source:\n* Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English N and English G.\n* Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜅ (nga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ng",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜁᜈ᜔ ᜇ᜔ᜌᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "en dyi",
"type": "upper"
},
"expansion": "Ng (upper case, lower case ng, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈ᜔ ᜇ᜔ᜌᜒ)",
"name": "tl-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 5 5 14 14 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 4 4 19 19 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 23 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sixteenth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Filipino alphabet), called en dyi and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-Ng-tl-character-FgTv-RCP",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"en dyi",
"en dyi#Tagalog"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "titik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"word": "G̃"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʔen ˈdji/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌʔɛn̪ ˈd͡ʒi]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʔen ˈdji/",
"note": "no yod coalescence"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌʔɛn̪ ˈd̪ji]",
"note": "no yod coalescence"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈŋa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈŋa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "NG"
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ng̃⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ng̃⟩",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ng̃"
},
"expansion": "⟨ng̃⟩",
"name": "angbr"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "N"
},
"expansion": "English N",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "G"
},
"expansion": "English G",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nga"
},
"expansion": "ᜅ",
"name": "tl-bay sc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the usage of the ⟨ng̃⟩ digraph in the Spanish-based orthography to represent /ŋ/.\nEach pronunciation has a different source:\n* Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English N and English G.\n* Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜅ (nga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ng",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜅ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "nga",
"type": "upper"
},
"expansion": "Ng (upper case, lower case ng, Baybayin spelling ᜅ)",
"name": "tl-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 5 5 14 14 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 4 4 19 19 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 23 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The twelfth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Abakada alphabet), called nga and written in the Latin script."
],
"id": "en-Ng-tl-character-1B-qCWnl",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"nga",
"nga#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʔen ˈdji/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌʔɛn̪ ˈd͡ʒi]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʔen ˈdji/",
"note": "no yod coalescence"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌʔɛn̪ ˈd̪ji]",
"note": "no yod coalescence"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈŋa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈŋa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "NG"
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "黃",
"tr": "N̂g"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hokkien 黃 /黄 (N̂g)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hokkien 黃 /黄 (N̂g). The pronunciation of the surname in Tagalog is influenced by the word, ng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜈᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "Ng (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 5 5 14 14 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 18 4 4 19 19 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 23 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Chinese Filipino surname from Hokkien"
],
"id": "en-Ng-tl-name-AFt4tkga",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Huang"
},
{
"word": "Hwang"
},
{
"word": "Uy"
},
{
"word": "Wee"
},
{
"word": "Wong"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[n̪ɐŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ng"
},
{
"homophone": "nang"
},
{
"homophone": "na'ng"
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "Ng"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Ng",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "yue",
"3": "吳",
"tr": "ng⁴"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 吳 /吴 (ng⁴)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Ng, from Cantonese 吳 /吴 (ng⁴). The pronunciation of the surname in Tagalog is influenced by the word, ng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜈᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "Ng (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 23 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 29 23 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Chinese Filipino surname from Cantonese"
],
"id": "en-Ng-tl-name-LVwsEkeZ",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Go"
},
{
"word": "Ngo"
},
{
"word": "Wu"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[n̪ɐŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ng"
},
{
"homophone": "nang"
},
{
"homophone": "na'ng"
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ng",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "Ng",
"7": "lower case",
"8": "ng",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "Ng (upper case, lower case ng)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "ng",
"upper": "Ng"
},
"expansion": "Ng (upper case, lower case ng)",
"name": "cy-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The eleventh letter of the Welsh alphabet, called eng and written in the Latin script. It is preceded by G and followed by H."
],
"id": "en-Ng-cy-character-eSQu4NPy",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"eng",
"eng#Welsh"
],
[
"G",
"G#Welsh"
],
[
"H",
"H#Welsh"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "llythyren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "À"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Dd"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "dd"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "É"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "È"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ff"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ff"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Î"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "î"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ï"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ï"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ll"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ll"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ph"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ph"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Rh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "rh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Th"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "th"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Û"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "û"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẁ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẁ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ŵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẅ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẅ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ý"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ý"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ỳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ỳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŷ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ŷ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ÿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ÿ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛŋ/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋ(ː)/",
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "njm",
"2": "letter"
},
"expansion": "Ng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Angami",
"lang_code": "njm",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Üi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "üi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ai"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ie"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Uo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "uo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Kh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "kh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Jh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "jh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ny"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ny"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Th"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "th"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ts"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ts"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Tsh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "tsh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Dz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "dz"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ph"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ph"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Pf"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "pf"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Bv"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "bv"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Yh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "yh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Rh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "rh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Lh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "lh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Wh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "wh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Sh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "sh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Zh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "zh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Angami entries with incorrect language header",
"Angami lemmas",
"Angami letters",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The sixteenth letter of the Angami alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛŋ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ʌŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌŋ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "黃",
"tr": "N̂g"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 黃 /黄 (N̂g)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yue",
"3": "吳",
"tr": "ng⁴"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 吳 /吴 (ng⁴)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "伍",
"tr": "ng⁵"
},
"expansion": "伍 (ng⁵)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ng"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog ng",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From various Chinese surnames, including:\n* Hokkien 黃 /黄 (N̂g)\n* Cantonese 吳 /吴 (ng⁴) and 伍 (ng⁵)\nThe Philippine pronunciation is influenced by Tagalog ng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ngs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ngs"
},
"expansion": "Ng (plural Ngs)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Chinese",
"English surnames from Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A surname from Hokkien"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Cantonese",
"English surnames from Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Chinese.",
"A surname from Cantonese"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʌŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ̍]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ̍]",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[m̩]",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɐŋ]",
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛŋ"
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian proper nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Hakka",
"Indonesian terms derived from Hakka",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hak",
"3": "吳",
"tr": "Ǹg"
},
"expansion": "Hakka 吳 /吴 (Ǹg)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hakka 吳 /吴 (Ǹg).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ng",
"name": "id-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian surnames",
"Indonesian surnames from Hakka"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from Hakka"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian proper nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Hakka",
"Indonesian terms derived from Hakka",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hak",
"3": "伍",
"tr": "Ńg"
},
"expansion": "Hakka 伍 (Ńg)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hakka 伍 (Ńg).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ng",
"name": "id-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian surnames",
"Indonesian surnames from Hakka"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from Hakka"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kne",
"2": "tl",
"3": "Ng"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tagalog Ng",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kne",
"2": "en",
"3": "N"
},
"expansion": "English N",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kne",
"2": "en",
"3": "G"
},
"expansion": "English G",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tagalog Ng. Pronunciation is influenced by English N and English G.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ng",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "letter",
"type": "upper"
},
"expansion": "Ng (upper case, lower case ng)",
"name": "kne-head"
}
],
"lang": "Kankanaey",
"lang_code": "kne",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "letra"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kankanaey 2-syllable words",
"Kankanaey entries with incorrect language header",
"Kankanaey lemmas",
"Kankanaey letters",
"Kankanaey terms borrowed from Tagalog",
"Kankanaey terms derived from English",
"Kankanaey terms derived from Tagalog",
"Kankanaey terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kankanaey/endji",
"Rhymes:Kankanaey/endji/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"The sixteenth letter of the Kankanaey alphabet, called endyi and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"endyi",
"endyi#Kankanaey"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔendji/",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔen.d͡ʒi̞]",
"tags": [
"letter",
"name"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-endji"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]",
"tags": [
"phoneme"
]
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ng",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ln",
"2": "letter",
"3": "lower case",
"4": "ng"
},
"expansion": "Ng (lower case ng)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lingala",
"lang_code": "ln",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lingala entries with incorrect language header",
"Lingala lemmas",
"Lingala letters",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A letter of the Lingala alphabet, written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ⁿɡ/"
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/1 syllable",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog letters",
"Tagalog proper nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Cantonese",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with homophones",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ng̃⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ng̃⟩",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ng̃"
},
"expansion": "⟨ng̃⟩",
"name": "angbr"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "N"
},
"expansion": "English N",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "G"
},
"expansion": "English G",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nga"
},
"expansion": "ᜅ",
"name": "tl-bay sc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the usage of the ⟨ng̃⟩ digraph in the Spanish-based orthography to represent /ŋ/.\nEach pronunciation has a different source:\n* Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English N and English G.\n* Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜅ (nga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ng",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜁᜈ᜔ ᜇ᜔ᜌᜒ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "en dyi",
"type": "upper"
},
"expansion": "Ng (upper case, lower case ng, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜈ᜔ ᜇ᜔ᜌᜒ)",
"name": "tl-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "titik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ñ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "q"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"word": "G̃"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The sixteenth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Filipino alphabet), called en dyi and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"en dyi",
"en dyi#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʔen ˈdji/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌʔɛn̪ ˈd͡ʒi]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʔen ˈdji/",
"note": "no yod coalescence"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌʔɛn̪ ˈd̪ji]",
"note": "no yod coalescence"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈŋa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈŋa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "NG"
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/a/1 syllable",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog letters",
"Tagalog proper nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Cantonese",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with homophones",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨ng̃⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨ng̃⟩",
"name": "nowrap"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ng̃"
},
"expansion": "⟨ng̃⟩",
"name": "angbr"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "N"
},
"expansion": "English N",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "G"
},
"expansion": "English G",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nga"
},
"expansion": "ᜅ",
"name": "tl-bay sc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the usage of the ⟨ng̃⟩ digraph in the Spanish-based orthography to represent /ŋ/.\nEach pronunciation has a different source:\n* Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced by English N and English G.\n* Abakada alphabet pronunciation is influenced by Baybayin character ᜅ (nga).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ng",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜅ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "nga",
"type": "upper"
},
"expansion": "Ng (upper case, lower case ng, Baybayin spelling ᜅ)",
"name": "tl-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The twelfth letter of the Tagalog alphabet (the Abakada alphabet), called nga and written in the Latin script."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"nga",
"nga#Tagalog"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌʔen ˈdji/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌʔɛn̪ ˈd͡ʒi]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌʔen ˈdji/",
"note": "no yod coalescence"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌʔɛn̪ ˈd̪ji]",
"note": "no yod coalescence"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈŋa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈŋa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ŋ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "NG"
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog proper nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms derived from Cantonese",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Hokkien",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with homophones",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "黃",
"tr": "N̂g"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hokkien 黃 /黄 (N̂g)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hokkien 黃 /黄 (N̂g). The pronunciation of the surname in Tagalog is influenced by the word, ng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜈᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "Ng (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Huang"
},
{
"word": "Hwang"
},
{
"word": "Uy"
},
{
"word": "Wee"
},
{
"word": "Wong"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog surnames",
"Tagalog surnames from Hokkien"
],
"glosses": [
"a Chinese Filipino surname from Hokkien"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[n̪ɐŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ng"
},
{
"homophone": "nang"
},
{
"homophone": "na'ng"
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog proper nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Cantonese",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with homophones",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "Ng"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Ng",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "yue",
"3": "吳",
"tr": "ng⁴"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese 吳 /吴 (ng⁴)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Ng, from Cantonese 吳 /吴 (ng⁴). The pronunciation of the surname in Tagalog is influenced by the word, ng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜈᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "Ng (Baybayin spelling ᜈᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Go"
},
{
"word": "Ngo"
},
{
"word": "Wu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog surnames",
"Tagalog surnames from Cantonese"
],
"glosses": [
"a Chinese Filipino surname from Cantonese"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naŋ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[n̪ɐŋ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ng"
},
{
"homophone": "nang"
},
{
"homophone": "na'ng"
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ng",
"tags": [
"lowercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"10": "",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "Ng",
"7": "lower case",
"8": "ng",
"9": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "Ng (upper case, lower case ng)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"lower": "ng",
"upper": "Ng"
},
"expansion": "Ng (upper case, lower case ng)",
"name": "cy-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "llythyren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "á"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": ","
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "À"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "à"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "â"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ä"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ch"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Dd"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "dd"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "É"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "é"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "È"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ë"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ff"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ff"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "H"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "h"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "í"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Î"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "î"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ï"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ï"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ll"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ll"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ö"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ph"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ph"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Rh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "rh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Th"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "th"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Û"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "û"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ü"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "W"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "w"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẃ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẁ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẁ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ŵ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ẅ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ẅ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ý"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ý"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ỳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ỳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ŷ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ŷ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ÿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter"
],
"word": "ÿ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh letters"
],
"glosses": [
"The eleventh letter of the Welsh alphabet, called eng and written in the Latin script. It is preceded by G and followed by H."
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"alphabet",
"alphabet"
],
[
"eng",
"eng#Welsh"
],
[
"G",
"G#Welsh"
],
[
"H",
"H#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛŋ/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋ(ː)/",
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"word": "Ng"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ng meaning in All languages combined (28.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.