See harf on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "ar"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "حرف",
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حرف (harf)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
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{
"form": "harf f needs inflection",
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]
}
],
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{
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{
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
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{
"word": "shkrónjë"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Music",
"orig": "sq:Music",
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"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
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{
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"_dis": "18 82",
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[
"music",
"music"
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[
"note",
"note"
]
],
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"(music) note"
],
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{
"word": "nótë"
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],
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"music"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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}
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{
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],
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"harp"
],
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[
"harp",
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]
}
],
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],
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرْف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu حرف (harf), from Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf).",
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{
"form": "حرف",
"tags": [
"Perso-Arabic"
]
}
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"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/harf/"
}
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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],
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{
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],
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[
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]
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈxarf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arf"
}
],
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}
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ota",
"3": "حرف",
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},
{
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"1": "tr",
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},
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{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ر ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "harfi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "harfler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "harf",
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"nominative",
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]
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harfi",
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"definite",
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]
},
{
"form": "harfleri",
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"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harfe",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harflere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harfte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harflerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harflerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harfin",
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"genitive",
"singular"
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{
"form": "harflerin",
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{
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"2": "ler"
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{
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},
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],
"lang": "Turkish",
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{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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}
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{
"english": "January. We are finally entering January; that is, we are starting the most important application period of the letter (alphabet) revolution; we are stepping the threshold of a new life in the world of wisdom.",
"ref": "1929 January 1, “Vakit (1929) senesinin saadet verici olmasını diler”, in Vakit, page 1:",
"text": "Kânunusani. Nihayet kânunusaniye giriyoruz; yani harf inkılâbının en mühim tatbik devrine başlıyoruz; irfan aleminde yeni bir hayatın eşiğine ayak atıyoruz.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter (symbol)"
],
"id": "en-harf-tr-noun-827aZGDv",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hurufat"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tr:harf"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/haɾʲf/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-harf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-harf.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-harf.wav.mp3",
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}
],
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}
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"3": "حَرْف"
},
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}
],
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{
"form": "harflar",
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]
}
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{
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[
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"letter"
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],
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}
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"forms": [
{
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"source": "mutation",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arf",
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"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "harf",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "harf",
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "arf"
},
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],
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"h-prothesis"
],
[
"arf",
"arf#Welsh"
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}
],
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}
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"Albanian feminine nouns",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian nouns",
"Albanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Albanian terms derived from Arabic",
"Albanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
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"Pages with entries",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ar"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ota",
"3": "حرف",
"tr": "harf"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حرف (harf)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حرف (harf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harf f needs inflection",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "feminine nouns",
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},
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],
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"letter (of the alphabet)"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shkrónjë"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sq:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"note"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) note"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nótë"
}
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "arf"
},
{
"word": "arfë"
}
],
"word": "harf"
}
{
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{
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"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
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"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
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"9": "",
"cat2": "",
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{
"args": {},
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"Pages with entries",
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],
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],
"links": [
[
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"harp"
]
]
}
],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "mutated noun"
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"expansion": "harf",
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],
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{
"alt_of": [
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}
],
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh h-prothesized forms",
"Middle Welsh mutated nouns",
"Middle Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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],
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],
[
"arf",
"arf#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"word": "harf"
}
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "ur",
"3": "حرف",
"tr": "harf"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرْف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Urdu حرف (harf), from Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حرف",
"tags": [
"Perso-Arabic"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
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"3": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
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"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "harf m (Perso-Arabic spelling حرف)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"Phalura lemmas",
"Phalura masculine nouns",
"Phalura nouns",
"Phalura terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Phalura terms derived from Arabic",
"Phalura terms derived from Urdu"
],
"glosses": [
"letter (in written document)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/harf/"
}
],
"word": "harf"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "harf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"harf"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/arf",
"Rhymes:Polish/arf/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "harfa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of harfa"
],
"links": [
[
"harfa",
"harfa#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxarf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arf"
}
],
"word": "harf"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "حرف",
"tr": "harf"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حرف (harf)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرْف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ر ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish حرف (harf), from Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harfi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "harfler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "harf",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harfler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harfi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harfleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harfe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harflere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harfte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harflerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harften",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harflerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harfin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harflerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "harfi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "harfler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "harf (definite accusative harfi, plural harfler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "harf (definite accusative harfi, plural harfler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hurufat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ح ر ف",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "January. We are finally entering January; that is, we are starting the most important application period of the letter (alphabet) revolution; we are stepping the threshold of a new life in the world of wisdom.",
"ref": "1929 January 1, “Vakit (1929) senesinin saadet verici olmasını diler”, in Vakit, page 1:",
"text": "Kânunusani. Nihayet kânunusaniye giriyoruz; yani harf inkılâbının en mühim tatbik devrine başlıyoruz; irfan aleminde yeni bir hayatın eşiğine ayak atıyoruz.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter (symbol)"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"tr:harf"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haɾʲf/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-harf.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-harf.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-harf.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-harf.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-harf.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "harf"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرْف"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harflar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "harflar",
"head": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "harf (plural harflar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "harf (plural harflar)",
"name": "uz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
"Uzbek lemmas",
"Uzbek nouns",
"Uzbek terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Uzbek terms derived from Arabic"
],
"glosses": [
"letter (of the alphabet)"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"uz:harf"
]
}
],
"word": "harf"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "harf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "harf",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arf"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "arf"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh h-prothesized forms",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms"
],
"glosses": [
"h-prothesized form of arf"
],
"links": [
[
"h-prothesized",
"h-prothesis"
],
[
"arf",
"arf#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"word": "harf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for harf meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'harf f needs inflection' in 'harf f needs inflection'",
"path": [
"harf"
],
"section": "Albanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "harf",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: harf/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"harf"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "harf",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: harf/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"harf"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "harf",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.