"ĉ" meaning in All languages combined

See ĉ on Wiktionary

Character [Esperanto]

IPA: /tʃo/ [letter, name], /tʃ/ [phoneme] Audio: Eo-ĉ.ogg Forms: Ĉ [uppercase]
Head templates: {{head|eo|letter|lower case||upper case|Ĉ||ĉ|||sc=}} ĉ (lower case, upper case Ĉ), {{eo-letter|lower=ĉ|upper=Ĉ}} ĉ (lower case, upper case Ĉ)
  1. The fourth letter of the Esperanto alphabet, called ĉo and written in the Latin script. Tags: letter, lowercase
    Sense id: en-ĉ-eo-character-P9fOpzAt Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Esperanto particles, Esperanto prepositions Disambiguation of Esperanto entries with incorrect language header: 68 28 4 Disambiguation of Esperanto particles: 88 11 1 Disambiguation of Esperanto prepositions: 77 8 15 Related terms: litero [Latin, letter], A [Latin, letter], a [Latin, letter], B [Latin, letter], b [Latin, letter], C [Latin, letter], c [Latin, letter], Ĉ [Latin, letter], ĉ [Latin, letter], D [Latin, letter], d [Latin, letter], E [Latin, letter], e [Latin, letter], F [Latin, letter], f [Latin, letter], G [Latin, letter], g [Latin, letter], Ĝ [Latin, letter], ĝ [Latin, letter], H [Latin, letter], h [Latin, letter], Ĥ [Latin, letter], ĥ [Latin, letter], I [Latin, letter], i [Latin, letter], J [Latin, letter], j [Latin, letter], Ĵ [Latin, letter], ĵ [Latin, letter], K [Latin, letter], k [Latin, letter], L [Latin, letter], l [Latin, letter], M [Latin, letter], m [Latin, letter], N [Latin, letter], n [Latin, letter], O [Latin, letter], o [Latin, letter], P [Latin, letter], p [Latin, letter], R [Latin, letter], r [Latin, letter], S [Latin, letter], s [Latin, letter], Ŝ [Latin, letter], ŝ [Latin, letter], T [Latin, letter], t [Latin, letter], U [Latin, letter], u [Latin, letter], Ŭ [Latin, letter], ŭ [Latin, letter], V [Latin, letter], v [Latin, letter], Z [Latin, letter], z [Latin, letter]

Particle [Esperanto]

IPA: /tʃo/ [letter, name], /tʃ/ [phoneme] Audio: Eo-ĉ.ogg
Head templates: {{head|eo|particle}} ĉ
  1. (text messaging) Abbreviation of ĉu. Tags: Internet, abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: ĉu
    Sense id: en-ĉ-eo-particle-Fib963gY

Preposition [Esperanto]

IPA: /tʃo/ [letter, name], /tʃ/ [phoneme] Audio: Eo-ĉ.ogg
Head templates: {{head|eo|preposition}} ĉ
  1. Abbreviation of ĉirkaŭ (“around, about”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: ĉirkaŭ (extra: around, about)
    Sense id: en-ĉ-eo-prep-laLGfSee

Romanization [Mandarin]

Etymology: See ẑ. Etymology templates: {{m|cmn|ẑ}} ẑ Head templates: {{cmn-pinyin|notr=1}} ĉ
  1. Rare spelling of zh. Tags: alt-of, rare Alternative form of: zh

Character [Translingual]

Head templates: {{head|mul|letter}} ĉ
  1. (international standards) Transliterates Telugu ౘ. Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ĉ-mul-character-eg6nYSqw Categories (other): Translingual entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for ĉ meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ĉ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Transliterates Telugu ౘ."
      ],
      "id": "en-ĉ-mul-character-eg6nYSqw",
      "links": [
        [
          "ౘ",
          "ౘ"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) Transliterates Telugu ౘ."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĉ"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ĉ",
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "10": "",
        "2": "letter",
        "3": "lower case",
        "4": "",
        "5": "upper case",
        "6": "Ĉ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "ĉ",
        "9": "",
        "sc": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ĉ (lower case, upper case Ĉ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "lower": "ĉ",
        "upper": "Ĉ"
      },
      "expansion": "ĉ (lower case, upper case Ĉ)",
      "name": "eo-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 28 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 11 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fourth letter of the Esperanto alphabet, called ĉo and written in the Latin script."
      ],
      "id": "en-ĉ-eo-character-P9fOpzAt",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "ĉo",
          "ĉo#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "litero"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "A"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "a"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "B"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "b"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "C"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "c"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ĉ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ĉ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "D"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "d"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "E"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "e"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "F"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "f"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "G"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "g"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ĝ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ĝ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "H"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "h"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ĥ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ĥ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "I"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "i"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "J"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "j"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ĵ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ĵ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "K"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "k"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "L"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "l"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "M"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "m"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "N"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "n"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "O"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "P"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "p"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "R"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "r"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "S"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "s"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ŝ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ŝ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "T"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "t"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "U"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "u"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ŭ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ŭ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "V"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "v"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Z"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "z"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "lowercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃo/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-ĉ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Eo-%C4%89.ogg/Eo-%C4%89.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Eo-%C4%89.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĉ"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "ĉ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ĉu"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of ĉu."
      ],
      "id": "en-ĉ-eo-particle-Fib963gY",
      "links": [
        [
          "text messaging",
          "text messaging"
        ],
        [
          "ĉu",
          "ĉu#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(text messaging) Abbreviation of ĉu."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃo/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-ĉ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Eo-%C4%89.ogg/Eo-%C4%89.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Eo-%C4%89.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĉ"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "ĉ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "around, about",
          "word": "ĉirkaŭ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of ĉirkaŭ (“around, about”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ĉ-eo-prep-laLGfSee",
      "links": [
        [
          "ĉirkaŭ",
          "ĉirkaŭ#Esperanto"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃo/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-ĉ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Eo-%C4%89.ogg/Eo-%C4%89.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Eo-%C4%89.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĉ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "ẑ"
      },
      "expansion": "ẑ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See ẑ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "notr": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ĉ",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "zh"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rare spelling of zh."
      ],
      "id": "en-ĉ-cmn-romanization-b1pb0VpA",
      "links": [
        [
          "zh",
          "zh#Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĉ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto letters",
    "Esperanto particles",
    "Esperanto prepositions",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ĉ",
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "10": "",
        "2": "letter",
        "3": "lower case",
        "4": "",
        "5": "upper case",
        "6": "Ĉ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "ĉ",
        "9": "",
        "sc": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ĉ (lower case, upper case Ĉ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "lower": "ĉ",
        "upper": "Ĉ"
      },
      "expansion": "ĉ (lower case, upper case Ĉ)",
      "name": "eo-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "litero"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "A"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "B"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "b"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "C"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "c"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ĉ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ĉ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "D"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "d"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "E"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "F"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "f"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "G"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "g"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ĝ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ĝ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "H"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ĥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ĥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "I"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "i"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "J"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "j"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ĵ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ĵ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "K"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "L"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "l"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "M"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "N"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "n"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "O"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "P"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "R"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "r"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "S"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "s"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ŝ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ŝ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "T"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "t"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "U"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "u"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ŭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ŭ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "V"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "v"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Z"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "z"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The fourth letter of the Esperanto alphabet, called ĉo and written in the Latin script."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "ĉo",
          "ĉo#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "lowercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃo/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-ĉ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Eo-%C4%89.ogg/Eo-%C4%89.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Eo-%C4%89.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĉ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto letters",
    "Esperanto particles",
    "Esperanto prepositions",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "ĉ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ĉu"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto abbreviations",
        "Esperanto text messaging slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of ĉu."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "text messaging",
          "text messaging"
        ],
        [
          "ĉu",
          "ĉu#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(text messaging) Abbreviation of ĉu."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃo/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-ĉ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Eo-%C4%89.ogg/Eo-%C4%89.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Eo-%C4%89.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĉ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
    "Esperanto lemmas",
    "Esperanto letters",
    "Esperanto particles",
    "Esperanto prepositions",
    "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Esperanto terms with audio links"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eo",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "ĉ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "around, about",
          "word": "ĉirkaŭ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto abbreviations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of ĉirkaŭ (“around, about”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ĉirkaŭ",
          "ĉirkaŭ#Esperanto"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃo/",
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "name"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Eo-ĉ.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/Eo-%C4%89.ogg/Eo-%C4%89.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Eo-%C4%89.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĉ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "ẑ"
      },
      "expansion": "ẑ",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See ẑ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "notr": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ĉ",
      "name": "cmn-pinyin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mandarin",
  "lang_code": "cmn",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "zh"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hanyu Pinyin",
        "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Mandarin non-lemma forms",
        "Mandarin rare forms",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rare spelling of zh."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zh",
          "zh#Mandarin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĉ"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "letter"
      },
      "expansion": "ĉ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual letters",
        "Translingual terms spelled with ◌̂"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Transliterates Telugu ౘ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ౘ",
          "ౘ"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "international standards",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(international standards) Transliterates Telugu ౘ."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ĉ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.