See ◌̀ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ◌̀ meaning in All languages combined (39.9kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a low tone."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-mul-character--cIizqox",
"links": [
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(IPA) a low tone."
],
"tags": [
"IPA",
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "IPA symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a falling tone, or, in contrast to low ⟨◌̖⟩, a high falling tone."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-mul-character-~lxvqnnX",
"links": [
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"◌̖",
"◌̖"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(IPA, obsolete) a falling tone, or, in contrast to low ⟨◌̖⟩, a high falling tone."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"word": "[1]: ˩"
}
],
"tags": [
"IPA",
"diacritic",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 34 66",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Translingual diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks a stressed short syllable."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-mul-character-lbxTrU15",
"links": [
[
"stressed",
"stressed#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Lithuanian dialectology) Marks a stressed short syllable."
],
"tags": [
"Lithuanian",
"diacritic"
],
"topics": [
"dialectology",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 29 29 20",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to indicate that the suffix -ed is pronounced with a schwa: lookèd (IPA /ˈlʊkəd/); past-tense learned vs adjective learnèd. Often used for metrical reasons."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-en-character-evLB71q4",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"-ed",
"-ed#English"
],
[
"learned",
"learned#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) Used to indicate that the suffix -ed is pronounced with a schwa: lookèd (IPA /ˈlʊkəd/); past-tense learned vs adjective learnèd. Often used for metrical reasons."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lexicography",
"orig": "en:Lexicography",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 29 29 20",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 35 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 51 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sometimes used for secondary stress in glossaries that use ◌́ for primary stress when full pronunciations are not given."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-en-character-ndkbQK1d",
"links": [
[
"lexicography",
"lexicography"
],
[
"◌́",
"◌́#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lexicography) Sometimes used for secondary stress in glossaries that use ◌́ for primary stress when full pronunciations are not given."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lexicography",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 29 29 20",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 35 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Retained in foreign (mostly French) loan words, particularly when unassimilated: à la carte, crème brûlée, pièce de résistance, pied-à-terre, tête-à-tête, vis-à-vis."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-en-character-7lwg5gUC",
"links": [
[
"à la carte",
"à la carte#English"
],
[
"crème brûlée",
"crème brûlée#English"
],
[
"pièce de résistance",
"pièce de résistance#English"
],
[
"pied-à-terre",
"pied-à-terre#English"
],
[
"tête-à-tête",
"tête-à-tête#English"
],
[
"vis-à-vis",
"vis-à-vis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 29 29 20",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 30 35 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An affectation in some proper names: e.g. Ketèlbey."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-en-character-f~41INOw",
"links": [
[
"affectation",
"affectation#English"
],
[
"Ketèlbey",
"w:Ketèlbey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An affectation in some proper names: e.g. Ketèlbey."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Greek script, called βαρεῖα (bareîa, “sharp”) in Ancient Greek, and found on Ὰ (À)/ὰ (à), Ὲ (È)/ὲ (è), Ὴ (Ḕ)/ὴ (ḕ), Ὶ (Ì)/ὶ (ì), Ὸ (Ò)/ὸ (ò), Ὺ (Ù)/ὺ (ù) and Ὼ (Ṑ)/ὼ (ṑ). It is also known by its Latin name accentus gravis or the English name grave accent. It was used to indicate the presence of the accent on the last syllable of a word when immediately followed by another stressed word."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-grc-character-gNBJlYHj",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"βαρεῖα",
"βαρεῖα#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὰ",
"Ὰ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὰ",
"ὰ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὲ",
"Ὲ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὲ",
"ὲ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὴ",
"Ὴ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὴ",
"ὴ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὶ",
"Ὶ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὶ",
"ὶ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὸ",
"Ὸ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὸ",
"ὸ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὺ",
"Ὺ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὺ",
"ὺ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὼ",
"Ὼ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὼ",
"ὼ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"accentus gravis",
"accentus gravis#Latin"
],
[
"grave accent",
"grave accent"
]
],
"related": [
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Α"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "α"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Β"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "β"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Γ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "γ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Δ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "δ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ε"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ε"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ζ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ζ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Η"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "η"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Θ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "θ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ι"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ι"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Κ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "κ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Λ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "λ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Μ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "μ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ν"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ν"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ξ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ξ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ο"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ο"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Π"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "π"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ρ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ρ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Σ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "σ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ς"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Τ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "τ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Υ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "υ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Φ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "φ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Χ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "χ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ψ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ψ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ω"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ω"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ϝ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ϝ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ͷ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ͷ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ͱ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ͱ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ϻ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ϻ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ϙ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ϙ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ͳ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ͳ"
},
{
"sense": "punctuation",
"word": "·"
},
{
"sense": "diacritics",
"word": "᾿ ῾ ◌́ ◌̀ ῀ ¨"
}
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Lexicography",
"orig": "bg:Lexicography",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Bulgarian diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to indicate a stressed syllable, placed over a vowel letter."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-bg-character-jhTRf8Uz",
"links": [
[
"lexicography",
"lexicography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lexicography) Used to indicate a stressed syllable, placed over a vowel letter."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lexicography",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to disambiguate the pronoun ѝ (ì) from the conjunction и (i, “and”)."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-bg-character-UGp~kwif",
"links": [
[
"ѝ",
"ѝ#Bulgarian"
],
[
"и",
"и#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Catalan diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accent greu (“grave accent”) in Catalan, and found on À/à, È/è and Ò/ò."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-ca-character-BYxPIpMf",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"accent greu",
"accent greu#Catalan"
],
[
"À",
"À#Catalan"
],
[
"à",
"à#Catalan"
],
[
"È",
"È#Catalan"
],
[
"è",
"è#Catalan"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Catalan"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Dutch diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accent grave (“grave accent”) in Dutch, and found on À/à and È/è."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-nl-character-FUgw0t5U",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"accent grave",
"accent grave#Dutch"
],
[
"À",
"À#Dutch"
],
[
"à",
"à#Dutch"
],
[
"È",
"È#Dutch"
],
[
"è",
"è#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "French diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accent grave (“grave accent”) in French, and found on À/à, È/è and Ù/ù."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-fr-character-XS6M3cdp",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"accent grave",
"accent grave#French"
],
[
"À",
"À#French"
],
[
"à",
"à#French"
],
[
"È",
"È#French"
],
[
"è",
"è#French"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#French"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien diacritical marks in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Represents the third tone of Taiwanese Hokkien in Pe̍h-ōe-jī."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-nan-hbl-character-ZXcTjDHM",
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Hokkien diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien diacritical marks in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hokkien terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Represents the second tone of Taiwanese Hokkien in Taiwanese Phonetic Symbols."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-nan-hbl-character-hKd4sadh",
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "accento grave"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Italian diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marks unpredictable stress assignment. Outside lexicography, it may be limited to final syllables."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-it-character-hjj2MkVq",
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Italian diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distinguishes stressed /ɛ ɔ/ from /e o/."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-it-character-PwuyT5sx",
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accentus gravis (“grave accent”) in Latin, and found on à, è, ò."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-la-character-lpp-nhID",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"Latin script",
"Latin script"
],
[
"accentus gravis",
"accentus gravis#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon) A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accentus gravis (“grave accent”) in Latin, and found on à, è, ò."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "´"
},
{
"word": "^"
}
],
"tags": [
"diacritic",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "´"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"word": "^"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ligurian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ligurian diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ligurian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ligurian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called acénto grâve (“grave accent”) in Ligurian, and found on À/à, È/è, Ì/ì, Ò/ò and Ù/ù.",
"Used to denote stressed /a/, /ɛ/, /i/, /y/"
],
"id": "en-◌̀-lij-character-alti3jvJ",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"acénto grâve",
"acénto grâve#Ligurian"
],
[
"À",
"À#Ligurian"
],
[
"à",
"à#Ligurian"
],
[
"È",
"È#Ligurian"
],
[
"è",
"è#Ligurian"
],
[
"Ì",
"Ì#Ligurian"
],
[
"ì",
"ì#Ligurian"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Ligurian"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Ligurian"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#Ligurian"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#Ligurian"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ligurian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ligurian diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ligurian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ligurian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called acénto grâve (“grave accent”) in Ligurian, and found on À/à, È/è, Ì/ì, Ò/ò and Ù/ù.",
"Used to denote stressed or unstressed /ɔ/"
],
"id": "en-◌̀-lij-character-qHfCJ53K",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"acénto grâve",
"acénto grâve#Ligurian"
],
[
"À",
"À#Ligurian"
],
[
"à",
"à#Ligurian"
],
[
"È",
"È#Ligurian"
],
[
"è",
"è#Ligurian"
],
[
"Ì",
"Ì#Ligurian"
],
[
"ì",
"ì#Ligurian"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Ligurian"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Ligurian"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#Ligurian"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#Ligurian"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Macedonian diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "mk:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark, called надреден знак (nadreden znak), found on Ѐ/ѐ and Ѝ/ѝ, and used to disambiguate the не (ne) from нѐ (nè), се (se) from сѐ (sè), and и (i) from ѝ (ì)."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-mk-character-YihDSVuR",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"надреден знак",
"надреден знак#Macedonian"
],
[
"Ѐ",
"Ѐ#Macedonian"
],
[
"ѐ",
"ѐ#Macedonian"
],
[
"Ѝ",
"Ѝ#Macedonian"
],
[
"ѝ",
"ѝ#Macedonian"
],
[
"не",
"не#Macedonian"
],
[
"нѐ",
"нѐ#Macedonian"
],
[
"се",
"се#Macedonian"
],
[
"сѐ",
"сѐ#Macedonian"
],
[
"и",
"и#Macedonian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A diacritical mark, called надреден знак (nadreden znak), found on Ѐ/ѐ and Ѝ/ѝ, and used to disambiguate the не (ne) from нѐ (nè), се (se) from сѐ (sè), and и (i) from ѝ (ì)."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "◌́"
},
{
"word": "’"
}
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Mandarin diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin diacritical marks in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called 重音符 (zhòngyīnfú, “grave tone mark”) in Mandarin, and found on À/à, È/è, Ì/ì, Ò/ò, Ù/ù and Ǜ/ǜ, representing the 去聲／去声 (qùshēng, “departing tone”), also known as the 第四聲／第四声 (“fourth tone”), in Pinyin."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-cmn-character-1Yaxd0Mo",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"重音符",
"重音符#Mandarin"
],
[
"À",
"À#Mandarin"
],
[
"à",
"à#Mandarin"
],
[
"È",
"È#Mandarin"
],
[
"è",
"è#Mandarin"
],
[
"Ì",
"Ì#Mandarin"
],
[
"ì",
"ì#Mandarin"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Mandarin"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Mandarin"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#Mandarin"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#Mandarin"
],
[
"Ǜ",
"Ǜ#Mandarin"
],
[
"ǜ",
"ǜ#Mandarin"
],
[
"去聲",
"去聲#Chinese"
],
[
"去声",
"去声#Chinese"
],
[
"第四聲",
"第四聲#Chinese"
],
[
"第四声",
"第四声#Chinese"
],
[
"Pinyin",
"Pinyin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "first tone",
"word": "◌̄"
},
{
"english": "second tone",
"word": "◌́"
},
{
"english": "third tone",
"word": "◌̌"
},
{
"english": "fifth tone",
"word": "ꞏ◌"
}
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Portuguese diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called acento grave (“grave accent”) in Portuguese, and found on À/à."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-pt-character-mTePEJkh",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"acento grave",
"acento grave#Portuguese"
],
[
"À",
"À#Portuguese"
],
[
"à",
"à#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani International Standard spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Romani diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romani terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script in Romani, and found on À/à, È/è, Ì/ì, Ò/ò and Ù/ù."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-rom-character-y2Gw91u4",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"À",
"À#Romani"
],
[
"à",
"à#Romani"
],
[
"È",
"È#Romani"
],
[
"è",
"è#Romani"
],
[
"Ì",
"Ì#Romani"
],
[
"ì",
"ì#Romani"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Romani"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Romani"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#Romani"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#Romani"
]
],
"qualifier": "International Standard",
"raw_glosses": [
"(International Standard) A diacritical mark of the Latin script in Romani, and found on À/à, È/è, Ì/ì, Ò/ò and Ù/ù."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Lexicography",
"orig": "sh:Lexicography",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cyrillic: А̀а̀ Ѐѐ Ѝѝ О̀о̀ У̀у̀ Р̀р̀"
},
{
"text": "Latin: Àà Èè Ìì Òò Ùù R̀r̀"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark, both in the Cyrillic and Latin script, used to denote a short-rising accent. Not used in everyday writing. Can be used on vowels and the syllabic R:",
"A diacritical mark, both in the Cyrillic and Latin script, used to denote a short-rising accent. Not used in everyday writing. Can be used on vowels and the syllabic R"
],
"id": "en-◌̀-sh-character-npt24UIU",
"links": [
[
"lexicography",
"lexicography"
],
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"syllabic R",
"syllabic R"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lexicography) A diacritical mark, both in the Cyrillic and Latin script, used to denote a short-rising accent. Not used in everyday writing. Can be used on vowels and the syllabic R:"
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lexicography",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Vietnamese diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called dấu huyền (“hanging mark”) in Vietnamese, and found on À/à, Ằ/ằ, Ầ/ầ, È/è, Ề/ề, Ì/ì, Ò/ò, Ồ/ồ, Ờ/ờ, Ù/ù, Ừ/ừ and Ỳ/ỳ. Used to indicate low-falling, possibly breathy tone."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-vi-character-e1IOu981",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"dấu huyền",
"dấu huyền#Vietnamese"
],
[
"À",
"À#Vietnamese"
],
[
"à",
"à#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ằ",
"Ằ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ằ",
"ằ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ầ",
"Ầ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ầ",
"ầ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"È",
"È#Vietnamese"
],
[
"è",
"è#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ề",
"Ề#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ề",
"ề#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ì",
"Ì#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ì",
"ì#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ồ",
"Ồ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ồ",
"ồ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ờ",
"Ờ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ờ",
"ờ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ừ",
"Ừ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ừ",
"ừ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ỳ",
"Ỳ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ỳ",
"ỳ#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Welsh diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called acen ddisgynedig (“descended accent”) in Welsh, and found on À/à, È/è, Ì/ì, Ò/ò, Ù/ù, Ẁ/ẁ and Ỳ/ỳ."
],
"id": "en-◌̀-cy-character-p4QvsMcE",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"acen ddisgynedig",
"acen ddisgynedig#Welsh"
],
[
"À",
"À#Welsh"
],
[
"à",
"à#Welsh"
],
[
"È",
"È#Welsh"
],
[
"è",
"è#Welsh"
],
[
"Ì",
"Ì#Welsh"
],
[
"ì",
"ì#Welsh"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Welsh"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Welsh"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#Welsh"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#Welsh"
],
[
"Ẁ",
"Ẁ#Welsh"
],
[
"ẁ",
"ẁ#Welsh"
],
[
"Ỳ",
"Ỳ#Welsh"
],
[
"ỳ",
"ỳ#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Yoruba diacritical marks",
"parents": [
"Diacritical marks",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Symbols",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called àmì ohùn ìsàlẹ̀ (“low-tone mark”) in Yoruba, and found on À/à, È/è, Ẹ̀/ẹ̀, Ì/ì, Ò/ò, Ọ̀/ọ̀, Ù/ù, Ǹ/ǹ and M̀/m̀. Used to indicate low-tone, or falling-tone when after ◌́"
],
"id": "en-◌̀-yo-character-Ya74nJMS",
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"àmì ohùn ìsàlẹ̀",
"ami ohun isalẹ#Yoruba"
],
[
"À",
"A#Yoruba"
],
[
"à",
"a#Yoruba"
],
[
"È",
"E#Yoruba"
],
[
"è",
"e#Yoruba"
],
[
"Ẹ̀",
"Ẹ#Yoruba"
],
[
"ẹ̀",
"ẹ#Yoruba"
],
[
"Ì",
"I#Yoruba"
],
[
"ì",
"i#Yoruba"
],
[
"Ò",
"O#Yoruba"
],
[
"ò",
"o#Yoruba"
],
[
"Ọ̀",
"Ọ#Yoruba"
],
[
"ọ̀",
"ọ#Yoruba"
],
[
"Ù",
"U#Yoruba"
],
[
"ù",
"u#Yoruba"
],
[
"Ǹ",
"N#Yoruba"
],
[
"ǹ",
"n#Yoruba"
],
[
"M̀",
"M#Yoruba"
],
[
"m̀",
"m#Yoruba"
],
[
"◌́",
"´#Yoruba"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "syllable used to represent the low tone",
"word": "dò"
},
{
"english": "low tone",
"word": "ìró ohùn ìsàlẹ̀"
},
{
"word": "◌́"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "◌̂"
},
{
"word": "◌̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "◌̌"
}
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Α"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "α"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Β"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "β"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Γ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "γ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Δ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "δ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ε"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ε"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ζ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ζ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Η"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "η"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Θ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "θ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ι"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ι"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Κ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "κ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Λ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "λ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Μ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "μ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ν"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ν"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ξ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ξ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ο"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ο"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Π"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "π"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ρ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ρ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Σ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "σ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ς"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Τ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "τ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Υ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "υ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Φ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "φ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Χ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "χ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ψ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ψ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ω"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ω"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ϝ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ϝ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ͷ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ͷ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ͱ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ͱ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ϻ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ϻ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ϙ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ϙ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ͳ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ͳ"
},
{
"sense": "punctuation",
"word": "·"
},
{
"sense": "diacritics",
"word": "᾿ ῾ ◌́ ◌̀ ῀ ¨"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek diacritical marks",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Greek script, called βαρεῖα (bareîa, “sharp”) in Ancient Greek, and found on Ὰ (À)/ὰ (à), Ὲ (È)/ὲ (è), Ὴ (Ḕ)/ὴ (ḕ), Ὶ (Ì)/ὶ (ì), Ὸ (Ò)/ὸ (ò), Ὺ (Ù)/ὺ (ù) and Ὼ (Ṑ)/ὼ (ṑ). It is also known by its Latin name accentus gravis or the English name grave accent. It was used to indicate the presence of the accent on the last syllable of a word when immediately followed by another stressed word."
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"βαρεῖα",
"βαρεῖα#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὰ",
"Ὰ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὰ",
"ὰ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὲ",
"Ὲ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὲ",
"ὲ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὴ",
"Ὴ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὴ",
"ὴ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὶ",
"Ὶ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὶ",
"ὶ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὸ",
"Ὸ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὸ",
"ὸ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὺ",
"Ὺ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὺ",
"ὺ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Ὼ",
"Ὼ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"ὼ",
"ὼ#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"accentus gravis",
"accentus gravis#Latin"
],
[
"grave accent",
"grave accent"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian diacritical marks",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"bg:Lexicography"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to indicate a stressed syllable, placed over a vowel letter."
],
"links": [
[
"lexicography",
"lexicography"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lexicography) Used to indicate a stressed syllable, placed over a vowel letter."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lexicography",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Used to disambiguate the pronoun ѝ (ì) from the conjunction и (i, “and”)."
],
"links": [
[
"ѝ",
"ѝ#Bulgarian"
],
[
"и",
"и#Bulgarian"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan diacritical marks",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Catalan terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accent greu (“grave accent”) in Catalan, and found on À/à, È/è and Ò/ò."
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"accent greu",
"accent greu#Catalan"
],
[
"À",
"À#Catalan"
],
[
"à",
"à#Catalan"
],
[
"È",
"È#Catalan"
],
[
"è",
"è#Catalan"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Catalan"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch diacritical marks",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Dutch terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accent grave (“grave accent”) in Dutch, and found on À/à and È/è."
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"accent grave",
"accent grave#Dutch"
],
[
"À",
"À#Dutch"
],
[
"à",
"à#Dutch"
],
[
"È",
"È#Dutch"
],
[
"è",
"è#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"categories": [
"English diacritical marks",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to indicate that the suffix -ed is pronounced with a schwa: lookèd (IPA /ˈlʊkəd/); past-tense learned vs adjective learnèd. Often used for metrical reasons."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"-ed",
"-ed#English"
],
[
"learned",
"learned#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) Used to indicate that the suffix -ed is pronounced with a schwa: lookèd (IPA /ˈlʊkəd/); past-tense learned vs adjective learnèd. Often used for metrical reasons."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms in nonstandard scripts",
"en:Lexicography"
],
"glosses": [
"Sometimes used for secondary stress in glossaries that use ◌́ for primary stress when full pronunciations are not given."
],
"links": [
[
"lexicography",
"lexicography"
],
[
"◌́",
"◌́#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lexicography) Sometimes used for secondary stress in glossaries that use ◌́ for primary stress when full pronunciations are not given."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lexicography",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Retained in foreign (mostly French) loan words, particularly when unassimilated: à la carte, crème brûlée, pièce de résistance, pied-à-terre, tête-à-tête, vis-à-vis."
],
"links": [
[
"à la carte",
"à la carte#English"
],
[
"crème brûlée",
"crème brûlée#English"
],
[
"pièce de résistance",
"pièce de résistance#English"
],
[
"pied-à-terre",
"pied-à-terre#English"
],
[
"tête-à-tête",
"tête-à-tête#English"
],
[
"vis-à-vis",
"vis-à-vis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An affectation in some proper names: e.g. Ketèlbey."
],
"links": [
[
"affectation",
"affectation#English"
],
[
"Ketèlbey",
"w:Ketèlbey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An affectation in some proper names: e.g. Ketèlbey."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French diacritical marks",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French terms in nonstandard scripts",
"French terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accent grave (“grave accent”) in French, and found on À/à, È/è and Ù/ù."
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"accent grave",
"accent grave#French"
],
[
"À",
"À#French"
],
[
"à",
"à#French"
],
[
"È",
"È#French"
],
[
"è",
"è#French"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#French"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien diacritical marks",
"Hokkien diacritical marks in Latin script",
"Hokkien entries with incorrect language header",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Hokkien terms with non-redundant manual script codes"
],
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Represents the third tone of Taiwanese Hokkien in Pe̍h-ōe-jī."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Represents the second tone of Taiwanese Hokkien in Taiwanese Phonetic Symbols."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian diacritical marks",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"word": "accento grave"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"marks unpredictable stress assignment. Outside lexicography, it may be limited to final syllables."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"distinguishes stressed /ɛ ɔ/ from /e o/."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"word": "´"
},
{
"word": "^"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin diacritical marks",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Latin terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accentus gravis (“grave accent”) in Latin, and found on à, è, ò."
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"Latin script",
"Latin script"
],
[
"accentus gravis",
"accentus gravis#Latin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now uncommon) A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accentus gravis (“grave accent”) in Latin, and found on à, è, ò."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ligurian diacritical marks",
"Ligurian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ligurian lemmas",
"Ligurian terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"lang": "Ligurian",
"lang_code": "lij",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"word": "´"
},
{
"word": "^"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ligurian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called acénto grâve (“grave accent”) in Ligurian, and found on À/à, È/è, Ì/ì, Ò/ò and Ù/ù.",
"Used to denote stressed /a/, /ɛ/, /i/, /y/"
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"acénto grâve",
"acénto grâve#Ligurian"
],
[
"À",
"À#Ligurian"
],
[
"à",
"à#Ligurian"
],
[
"È",
"È#Ligurian"
],
[
"è",
"è#Ligurian"
],
[
"Ì",
"Ì#Ligurian"
],
[
"ì",
"ì#Ligurian"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Ligurian"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Ligurian"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#Ligurian"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#Ligurian"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ligurian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called acénto grâve (“grave accent”) in Ligurian, and found on À/à, È/è, Ì/ì, Ò/ò and Ù/ù.",
"Used to denote stressed or unstressed /ɔ/"
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"acénto grâve",
"acénto grâve#Ligurian"
],
[
"À",
"À#Ligurian"
],
[
"à",
"à#Ligurian"
],
[
"È",
"È#Ligurian"
],
[
"è",
"è#Ligurian"
],
[
"Ì",
"Ì#Ligurian"
],
[
"ì",
"ì#Ligurian"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Ligurian"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Ligurian"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#Ligurian"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#Ligurian"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"word": "◌́"
},
{
"word": "’"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian diacritical marks",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"mk:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark, called надреден знак (nadreden znak), found on Ѐ/ѐ and Ѝ/ѝ, and used to disambiguate the не (ne) from нѐ (nè), се (se) from сѐ (sè), and и (i) from ѝ (ì)."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"надреден знак",
"надреден знак#Macedonian"
],
[
"Ѐ",
"Ѐ#Macedonian"
],
[
"ѐ",
"ѐ#Macedonian"
],
[
"Ѝ",
"Ѝ#Macedonian"
],
[
"ѝ",
"ѝ#Macedonian"
],
[
"не",
"не#Macedonian"
],
[
"нѐ",
"нѐ#Macedonian"
],
[
"се",
"се#Macedonian"
],
[
"сѐ",
"сѐ#Macedonian"
],
[
"и",
"и#Macedonian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A diacritical mark, called надреден знак (nadreden znak), found on Ѐ/ѐ and Ѝ/ѝ, and used to disambiguate the не (ne) from нѐ (nè), се (se) from сѐ (sè), and и (i) from ѝ (ì)."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"english": "first tone",
"word": "◌̄"
},
{
"english": "second tone",
"word": "◌́"
},
{
"english": "third tone",
"word": "◌̌"
},
{
"english": "fifth tone",
"word": "ꞏ◌"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin diacritical marks",
"Mandarin diacritical marks in Latin script",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called 重音符 (zhòngyīnfú, “grave tone mark”) in Mandarin, and found on À/à, È/è, Ì/ì, Ò/ò, Ù/ù and Ǜ/ǜ, representing the 去聲／去声 (qùshēng, “departing tone”), also known as the 第四聲／第四声 (“fourth tone”), in Pinyin."
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"重音符",
"重音符#Mandarin"
],
[
"À",
"À#Mandarin"
],
[
"à",
"à#Mandarin"
],
[
"È",
"È#Mandarin"
],
[
"è",
"è#Mandarin"
],
[
"Ì",
"Ì#Mandarin"
],
[
"ì",
"ì#Mandarin"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Mandarin"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Mandarin"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#Mandarin"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#Mandarin"
],
[
"Ǜ",
"Ǜ#Mandarin"
],
[
"ǜ",
"ǜ#Mandarin"
],
[
"去聲",
"去聲#Chinese"
],
[
"去声",
"去声#Chinese"
],
[
"第四聲",
"第四聲#Chinese"
],
[
"第四声",
"第四声#Chinese"
],
[
"Pinyin",
"Pinyin"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese diacritical marks",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Portuguese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called acento grave (“grave accent”) in Portuguese, and found on À/à."
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"acento grave",
"acento grave#Portuguese"
],
[
"À",
"À#Portuguese"
],
[
"à",
"à#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Romani",
"lang_code": "rom",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romani International Standard spellings",
"Romani diacritical marks",
"Romani entries with incorrect language header",
"Romani lemmas",
"Romani terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Romani terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script in Romani, and found on À/à, È/è, Ì/ì, Ò/ò and Ù/ù."
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"À",
"À#Romani"
],
[
"à",
"à#Romani"
],
[
"È",
"È#Romani"
],
[
"è",
"è#Romani"
],
[
"Ì",
"Ì#Romani"
],
[
"ì",
"ì#Romani"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Romani"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Romani"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#Romani"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#Romani"
]
],
"qualifier": "International Standard",
"raw_glosses": [
"(International Standard) A diacritical mark of the Latin script in Romani, and found on À/à, È/è, Ì/ì, Ò/ò and Ù/ù."
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian diacritical marks",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"sh:Lexicography"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cyrillic: А̀а̀ Ѐѐ Ѝѝ О̀о̀ У̀у̀ Р̀р̀"
},
{
"text": "Latin: Àà Èè Ìì Òò Ùù R̀r̀"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark, both in the Cyrillic and Latin script, used to denote a short-rising accent. Not used in everyday writing. Can be used on vowels and the syllabic R:",
"A diacritical mark, both in the Cyrillic and Latin script, used to denote a short-rising accent. Not used in everyday writing. Can be used on vowels and the syllabic R"
],
"links": [
[
"lexicography",
"lexicography"
],
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"syllabic R",
"syllabic R"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(lexicography) A diacritical mark, both in the Cyrillic and Latin script, used to denote a short-rising accent. Not used in everyday writing. Can be used on vowels and the syllabic R:"
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"lexicography",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual diacritical marks",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas"
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"IPA symbols"
],
"glosses": [
"a low tone."
],
"links": [
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(IPA) a low tone."
],
"tags": [
"IPA",
"diacritic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"IPA symbols",
"Translingual terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a falling tone, or, in contrast to low ⟨◌̖⟩, a high falling tone."
],
"links": [
[
"tone",
"tone"
],
[
"◌̖",
"◌̖"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(IPA, obsolete) a falling tone, or, in contrast to low ⟨◌̖⟩, a high falling tone."
],
"tags": [
"IPA",
"diacritic",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a stressed short syllable."
],
"links": [
[
"stressed",
"stressed#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Lithuanian dialectology) Marks a stressed short syllable."
],
"tags": [
"Lithuanian",
"diacritic"
],
"topics": [
"dialectology",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "[1]: ˩"
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese diacritical marks",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called dấu huyền (“hanging mark”) in Vietnamese, and found on À/à, Ằ/ằ, Ầ/ầ, È/è, Ề/ề, Ì/ì, Ò/ò, Ồ/ồ, Ờ/ờ, Ù/ù, Ừ/ừ and Ỳ/ỳ. Used to indicate low-falling, possibly breathy tone."
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"dấu huyền",
"dấu huyền#Vietnamese"
],
[
"À",
"À#Vietnamese"
],
[
"à",
"à#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ằ",
"Ằ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ằ",
"ằ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ầ",
"Ầ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ầ",
"ầ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"È",
"È#Vietnamese"
],
[
"è",
"è#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ề",
"Ề#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ề",
"ề#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ì",
"Ì#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ì",
"ì#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ồ",
"Ồ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ồ",
"ồ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ờ",
"Ờ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ờ",
"ờ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ừ",
"Ừ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ừ",
"ừ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Ỳ",
"Ỳ#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ỳ",
"ỳ#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh diacritical marks",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Welsh terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called acen ddisgynedig (“descended accent”) in Welsh, and found on À/à, È/è, Ì/ì, Ò/ò, Ù/ù, Ẁ/ẁ and Ỳ/ỳ."
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"acen ddisgynedig",
"acen ddisgynedig#Welsh"
],
[
"À",
"À#Welsh"
],
[
"à",
"à#Welsh"
],
[
"È",
"È#Welsh"
],
[
"è",
"è#Welsh"
],
[
"Ì",
"Ì#Welsh"
],
[
"ì",
"ì#Welsh"
],
[
"Ò",
"Ò#Welsh"
],
[
"ò",
"ò#Welsh"
],
[
"Ù",
"Ù#Welsh"
],
[
"ù",
"ù#Welsh"
],
[
"Ẁ",
"Ẁ#Welsh"
],
[
"ẁ",
"ẁ#Welsh"
],
[
"Ỳ",
"Ỳ#Welsh"
],
[
"ỳ",
"ỳ#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
{
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"english": "syllable used to represent the low tone",
"word": "dò"
},
{
"english": "low tone",
"word": "ìró ohùn ìsàlẹ̀"
},
{
"word": "◌́"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "◌̂"
},
{
"word": "◌̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "◌̌"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba diacritical marks",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Yoruba terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called àmì ohùn ìsàlẹ̀ (“low-tone mark”) in Yoruba, and found on À/à, È/è, Ẹ̀/ẹ̀, Ì/ì, Ò/ò, Ọ̀/ọ̀, Ù/ù, Ǹ/ǹ and M̀/m̀. Used to indicate low-tone, or falling-tone when after ◌́"
],
"links": [
[
"diacritical mark",
"diacritical mark"
],
[
"àmì ohùn ìsàlẹ̀",
"ami ohun isalẹ#Yoruba"
],
[
"À",
"A#Yoruba"
],
[
"à",
"a#Yoruba"
],
[
"È",
"E#Yoruba"
],
[
"è",
"e#Yoruba"
],
[
"Ẹ̀",
"Ẹ#Yoruba"
],
[
"ẹ̀",
"ẹ#Yoruba"
],
[
"Ì",
"I#Yoruba"
],
[
"ì",
"i#Yoruba"
],
[
"Ò",
"O#Yoruba"
],
[
"ò",
"o#Yoruba"
],
[
"Ọ̀",
"Ọ#Yoruba"
],
[
"ọ̀",
"ọ#Yoruba"
],
[
"Ù",
"U#Yoruba"
],
[
"ù",
"u#Yoruba"
],
[
"Ǹ",
"N#Yoruba"
],
[
"ǹ",
"n#Yoruba"
],
[
"M̀",
"M#Yoruba"
],
[
"m̀",
"m#Yoruba"
],
[
"◌́",
"´#Yoruba"
]
],
"tags": [
"diacritic"
]
}
],
"word": "◌̀"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.