See IPA in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for IPA meaning in English (15.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "IPA",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "International Phonetic Alphabet"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 7 7 13 13 4 11 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 10 12 12 3 12 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "en:Organizations",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, James Lambert, “Beyond Hobson-Jobson: A new lexicography for Indian English”, in World Englishes, page 297",
"text": "However, beyond lexis, the Macmillan range includes other adaptations, such as IPA encoding which reflects Indian English pronunciation, and etymologies that distinguish between \"tatsama\" and \"tadbhava\" terms, based on McGregor (1992).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of International Phonetic Alphabet."
],
"id": "en-IPA-en-name-RuPm~l07",
"links": [
[
"International Phonetic Alphabet",
"International Phonetic Alphabet#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IFA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "أصد"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "MHA",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "ՄՀԱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "XAFƏ",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "ХАФӘ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IPA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "narkomawka",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tarashkevica",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "LFE"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "MFA",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "MFA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IFA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IKS"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IFA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IFA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IPA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "API"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IPA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "DFA",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "ΔΦΑ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "adhav",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "अधव"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "a.dha.va.",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "अ॰ध॰व॰"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AIF"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IPA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "API"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "SFA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "TFA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "MFA",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "ASE"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "API"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ayi-pî-aê",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "ايي پي اې"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ây-pi-â",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "آیپیآ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "IPA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "MAF"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "MFA",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IPA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AEF"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "MFA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFN"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "MAF"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "MFA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "MFA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "AFB",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "АФБ"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "UFA"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "MFA",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "LFB"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFE"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "GSR"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 12 6",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "YFA"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "International Phonetic Association"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of International Phonetic Association."
],
"id": "en-IPA-en-name-AtidFikt",
"links": [
[
"International Phonetic Association",
"w:International Phonetic Association"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "International Police Association"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of International Police Association."
],
"id": "en-IPA-en-name-W~Qe6kNN",
"links": [
[
"International Police Association",
"w:International Police Association"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌaɪ.piːˈeɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌaɪ.pʰiːˈeɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-IPA.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-IPA.ogg/En-us-IPA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-IPA.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"IPA"
],
"word": "IPAlph"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "International Phonetic Association",
"word": "IPAss"
}
],
"word": "IPA"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "IPAs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "IPA (countable and uncountable, plural IPAs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "isopropyl alcohol"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 7 7 13 13 4 11 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 10 12 12 3 12 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "en:Organizations",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of isopropyl alcohol."
],
"id": "en-IPA-en-noun-w0fHwsPD",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"isopropyl alcohol",
"isopropyl alcohol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, uncountable) Initialism of isopropyl alcohol."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "isophthalic acid"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 7 7 13 13 4 11 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 10 12 12 3 12 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "en:Organizations",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of isophthalic acid."
],
"id": "en-IPA-en-noun-IjIrapv0",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"isophthalic acid",
"isophthalic acid#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, uncountable) Initialism of isophthalic acid."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "isopropyl acetate"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of isopropyl acetate."
],
"id": "en-IPA-en-noun-TH1uXq-Q",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"isopropyl acetate",
"isopropyl acetate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, uncountable) Initialism of isopropyl acetate."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "India pale ale"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Beer",
"orig": "en:Beer",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 7 7 13 13 4 11 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 10 12 12 3 12 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "en:Organizations",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Pete Slosberg, Beer for Pete's Sake: The Wicked Adventures of a Brewing Maverick, page 128",
"text": "Not bad for an amber or pale ale, but India pale ale, I don't think so. So why does Bass put IPA on the label?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of India pale ale."
],
"id": "en-IPA-en-noun-wzh5YILx",
"links": [
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"India pale ale",
"India pale ale#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(beer, countable) Initialism of India pale ale."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"beer",
"beverages",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 7 7 13 13 4 11 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 10 12 12 3 12 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organizations",
"orig": "en:Organizations",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Transcription written in the International Phonetic Alphabet."
],
"id": "en-IPA-en-noun--5m2hhQE",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An IPA file, or an iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, or tvOS app distributed via IPA files."
],
"id": "en-IPA-en-noun-3bxU5AaT",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌaɪ.piːˈeɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌaɪ.pʰiːˈeɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-IPA.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-IPA.ogg/En-us-IPA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-IPA.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "IPA"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English initialisms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ/3 syllables",
"en:Organizations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "IPA",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "International Phonetic Alphabet"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, James Lambert, “Beyond Hobson-Jobson: A new lexicography for Indian English”, in World Englishes, page 297",
"text": "However, beyond lexis, the Macmillan range includes other adaptations, such as IPA encoding which reflects Indian English pronunciation, and etymologies that distinguish between \"tatsama\" and \"tadbhava\" terms, based on McGregor (1992).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of International Phonetic Alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"International Phonetic Alphabet",
"International Phonetic Alphabet#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "International Phonetic Association"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of International Phonetic Association."
],
"links": [
[
"International Phonetic Association",
"w:International Phonetic Association"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "International Police Association"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of International Police Association."
],
"links": [
[
"International Police Association",
"w:International Police Association"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌaɪ.piːˈeɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌaɪ.pʰiːˈeɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-IPA.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-IPA.ogg/En-us-IPA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-IPA.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"IPA"
],
"word": "IPAlph"
},
{
"english": "International Phonetic Association",
"word": "IPAss"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IFA"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "أصد"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "MHA",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "ՄՀԱ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "XAFƏ",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "ХАФӘ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IPA"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "narkomawka",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tarashkevica",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "LFE"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "MFA",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "MFA"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IFA"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IKS"
},
{
"code": "nds-nl",
"lang": "Dutch Low Saxon",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IFA"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IFA"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IPA"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "API"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IPA"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "DFA",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "ΔΦΑ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "adhav",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "अधव"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "a.dha.va.",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "अ॰ध॰व॰"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AIF"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IPA"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "API"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "SFA"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "TFA"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "MFA",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFA"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "ASE"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "API"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "ayi-pî-aê",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "ايي پي اې"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ây-pi-â",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "آیپیآ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "IPA"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "MAF"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "MFA",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "IPA"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AEF"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "MFA"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFN"
},
{
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "MAF"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "MFA"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "MFA"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mfa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFI"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "AFB",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "АФБ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "UFA"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "MFA",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "МФА"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "LFB"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "AFE"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "GSR"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "International Phonetic Alphabet",
"word": "YFA"
}
],
"word": "IPA"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English initialisms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ/3 syllables",
"en:Organizations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "IPAs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "IPA (countable and uncountable, plural IPAs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "isopropyl alcohol"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of isopropyl alcohol."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"isopropyl alcohol",
"isopropyl alcohol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, uncountable) Initialism of isopropyl alcohol."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "isophthalic acid"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of isophthalic acid."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"isophthalic acid",
"isophthalic acid#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, uncountable) Initialism of isophthalic acid."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "isopropyl acetate"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of isopropyl acetate."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"isopropyl acetate",
"isopropyl acetate#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, uncountable) Initialism of isopropyl acetate."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "India pale ale"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Beer"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Pete Slosberg, Beer for Pete's Sake: The Wicked Adventures of a Brewing Maverick, page 128",
"text": "Not bad for an amber or pale ale, but India pale ale, I don't think so. So why does Bass put IPA on the label?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of India pale ale."
],
"links": [
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"India pale ale",
"India pale ale#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(beer, countable) Initialism of India pale ale."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism"
],
"topics": [
"beer",
"beverages",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Transcription written in the International Phonetic Alphabet."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An IPA file, or an iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, or tvOS app distributed via IPA files."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌaɪ.piːˈeɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌaɪ.pʰiːˈeɪ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-IPA.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/En-us-IPA.ogg/En-us-IPA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/En-us-IPA.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "IPA"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": MFA vs. narkomawka",
"path": [
"IPA"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "IPA",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": MFA vs. tarashkevica",
"path": [
"IPA"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "IPA",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.