See ablative in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ablative meaning in English (18.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ablatival"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ablatively"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ablativeness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ablativity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "atheroablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cryoablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cytoablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "immunoablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "locoablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lymphoablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "myeloablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "neuroablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-ablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "periablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phosphoablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "postablative"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "ablative"
},
"expansion": "Middle English ablative",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ablatife"
},
"expansion": "ablatife",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ablatyf"
},
"expansion": "ablatyf",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ablatif"
},
"expansion": "ablatif",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ablatif",
"t": "the ablative case"
},
"expansion": "Old French ablatif (“the ablative case”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ablātīvus",
"t": "expressing removal"
},
"expansion": "Latin ablātīvus (“expressing removal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ablātus",
"t": "taken away"
},
"expansion": "ablātus (“taken away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "auferō",
"t": "I take away"
},
"expansion": "auferō (“I take away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ablate"
},
"expansion": "ablate",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ive"
},
"expansion": "-ive",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ablative, ablatife, ablatyf, ablatif, from Old French ablatif (“the ablative case”), from Latin ablātīvus (“expressing removal”), from ablātus (“taken away”), from auferō (“I take away”). The engineering/nautical sense originates from ablate + -ive.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ablative (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
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"Social sciences",
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"glosses": [
"Applied to one of the cases of the noun in some languages, the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away, and to a lesser degree, instrument, place, accordance, specifications, price, or measurement."
],
"id": "en-ablative-en-adj-en:grammar",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
],
[
"separation",
"separation"
],
[
"taking away",
"taking away"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Applied to one of the cases of the noun in some languages, the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away, and to a lesser degree, instrument, place, accordance, specifications, price, or measurement."
],
"senseid": [
"en:grammar"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablatibo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"alt": "падеж",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tvoritelen",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "творителен"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablatiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "奪格"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duógé",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "夺格"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "離格"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lígé",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "离格"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablativa"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablatiivinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablatif"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablativisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afairetikós",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφαιρετικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aphairetikós",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ἀφαιρετικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dakkaku",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "奪格"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "gowaltagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablativisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ætbreġdendlīċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablatìv"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abljatívnyj",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "абляти́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 9 10 1 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "abladol"
}
]
},
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1622, Joseph Hall, The Works of Joseph Hall: Sermons, page 123",
"text": "Where the heart is forestalled with misopinion, ablative directions are found needful to unteach error, ere we can learn truth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to taking away or removing."
],
"id": "en-ablative-en-adj-BZ9Y967G",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Pertaining to taking away or removing."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
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{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronautics",
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},
{
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"Technology",
"Sciences",
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"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
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"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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},
{
"_dis": "14 13 28 3 16 24 0",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Weapons: Ablative Armor Codex entry",
"text": "The inner layer of warship protection consists of ablative armor plate designed to \"boil away\" when heated. The vaporized armor material scatters a DEW beam, rendering it ineffectual.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sacrificial, wearing away or being destroyed in order to protect the underlying material, as in ablative paints used for antifouling, or ablative heat shields used to protect spacecraft during reentry. ."
],
"id": "en-ablative-en-adj-dHgpYfa0",
"links": [
[
"engineering",
"engineering#Noun"
],
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"astronautics",
"astronautics"
],
[
"Sacrificial",
"sacrificial"
],
[
"paint",
"paint"
],
[
"antifouling",
"antifouling"
],
[
"heat shield",
"heat shield"
],
[
"spacecraft",
"spacecraft"
],
[
"reentry",
"reentry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering, nautical, astronautics) Sacrificial, wearing away or being destroyed in order to protect the underlying material, as in ablative paints used for antifouling, or ablative heat shields used to protect spacecraft during reentry. ."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
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"astronautics",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
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"physical-sciences",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the removal of a body part, tumor, or organ."
],
"id": "en-ablative-en-adj-jPOv8Dmt",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Relating to the removal of a body part, tumor, or organ."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
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],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the erosion of a land mass; relating to the melting or evaporation of a glacier."
],
"id": "en-ablative-en-adj-KaBENI5b",
"links": [
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"geology"
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],
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"(geology) Relating to the erosion of a land mass; relating to the melting or evaporation of a glacier."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.lə.tɪv/",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbleɪ.tɪv/",
"topics": [
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"transport",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-ablative.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-ablative.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-ca-ablative.ogg/En-ca-ablative.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/En-ca-ablative.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "abl."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Abl."
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "ablative"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ablative absolute"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "loose ablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "partitive ablative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "partitive dative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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}
],
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{
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{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "-ive"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ablative, ablatife, ablatyf, ablatif, from Old French ablatif (“the ablative case”), from Latin ablātīvus (“expressing removal”), from ablātus (“taken away”), from auferō (“I take away”). The engineering/nautical sense originates from ablate + -ive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablatives",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"_dis": "15 17 18 4 18 27 1",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 9 21 4 12 35 1",
"kind": "topical",
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],
"glosses": [
"The ablative case."
],
"id": "en-ablative-en-noun-EFLly3CI",
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"grammar"
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[
"ablative case",
"ablative case"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) The ablative case."
],
"topics": [
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"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An ablative material."
],
"id": "en-ablative-en-noun-p5DKIsmc"
}
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"grammar",
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"human-sciences",
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},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbleɪ.tɪv/",
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"nautical",
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"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-ablative.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-ablative.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-ca-ablative.ogg/En-ca-ablative.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/En-ca-ablative.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "abl."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Abl."
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ablative"
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"word": "ablative"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"en:Grammatical cases"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ablatival"
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{
"word": "ablatively"
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{
"word": "ablativeness"
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{
"word": "ablativity"
},
{
"word": "atheroablative"
},
{
"word": "cryoablative"
},
{
"word": "cytoablative"
},
{
"word": "immunoablative"
},
{
"word": "locoablative"
},
{
"word": "lymphoablative"
},
{
"word": "myeloablative"
},
{
"word": "neuroablative"
},
{
"word": "non-ablative"
},
{
"word": "nonablative"
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{
"word": "periablative"
},
{
"word": "phosphoablative"
},
{
"word": "postablative"
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{
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"expansion": "ablatif",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
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"t": "expressing removal"
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"expansion": "Latin ablātīvus (“expressing removal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ablātus",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "auferō (“I take away”)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ablate"
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"expansion": "ablate",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ive"
},
"expansion": "-ive",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ablative, ablatife, ablatyf, ablatif, from Old French ablatif (“the ablative case”), from Latin ablātīvus (“expressing removal”), from ablātus (“taken away”), from auferō (“I take away”). The engineering/nautical sense originates from ablate + -ive.",
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"args": {
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"expansion": "ablative (not comparable)",
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"lang": "English",
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{
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"Applied to one of the cases of the noun in some languages, the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away, and to a lesser degree, instrument, place, accordance, specifications, price, or measurement."
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"links": [
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[
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[
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"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
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[
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"(grammar) Applied to one of the cases of the noun in some languages, the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away, and to a lesser degree, instrument, place, accordance, specifications, price, or measurement."
],
"senseid": [
"en:grammar"
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"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1622, Joseph Hall, The Works of Joseph Hall: Sermons, page 123",
"text": "Where the heart is forestalled with misopinion, ablative directions are found needful to unteach error, ere we can learn truth.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to taking away or removing."
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"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Pertaining to taking away or removing."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Astronautics",
"en:Engineering",
"en:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Weapons: Ablative Armor Codex entry",
"text": "The inner layer of warship protection consists of ablative armor plate designed to \"boil away\" when heated. The vaporized armor material scatters a DEW beam, rendering it ineffectual.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sacrificial, wearing away or being destroyed in order to protect the underlying material, as in ablative paints used for antifouling, or ablative heat shields used to protect spacecraft during reentry. ."
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"links": [
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[
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[
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"astronautics"
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[
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[
"paint",
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[
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"antifouling"
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[
"heat shield",
"heat shield"
],
[
"spacecraft",
"spacecraft"
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[
"reentry",
"reentry"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(engineering, nautical, astronautics) Sacrificial, wearing away or being destroyed in order to protect the underlying material, as in ablative paints used for antifouling, or ablative heat shields used to protect spacecraft during reentry. ."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
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"astronautics",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"nautical",
"physical-sciences",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the removal of a body part, tumor, or organ."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Relating to the removal of a body part, tumor, or organ."
],
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],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the erosion of a land mass; relating to the melting or evaporation of a glacier."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) Relating to the erosion of a land mass; relating to the melting or evaporation of a glacier."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
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},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbleɪ.tɪv/",
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"engineering",
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"natural-sciences"
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-ablative.ogg",
"tags": [
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{
"audio": "en-ca-ablative.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-ca-ablative.ogg/En-ca-ablative.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/En-ca-ablative.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "abl."
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Abl."
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablatibo"
},
{
"alt": "падеж",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tvoritelen",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "творителен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablatiu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "奪格"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duógé",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "夺格"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "離格"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lígé",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "离格"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablativa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablatiivinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablatif"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablativisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afairetikós",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφαιρετικός"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aphairetikós",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ἀφαιρετικός"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dakkaku",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "奪格"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "gowaltagh"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablativisk"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ætbreġdendlīċ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatywny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablatìv"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abljatívnyj",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "абляти́вный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "applied to one of the cases of the noun in other language",
"word": "abladol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ablative"
],
"word": "ablative"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
"en:Grammatical cases"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ablative absolute"
},
{
"word": "loose ablative"
},
{
"word": "partitive ablative"
},
{
"word": "partitive dative"
},
{
"word": "partitive genitive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"3": "ablative"
},
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"name": "inh"
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"2": "fro",
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"t": "expressing removal"
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"name": "der"
},
{
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},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
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"t": "I take away"
},
"expansion": "auferō (“I take away”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ablate"
},
"expansion": "ablate",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ive"
},
"expansion": "-ive",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ablative, ablatife, ablatyf, ablatif, from Old French ablatif (“the ablative case”), from Latin ablātīvus (“expressing removal”), from ablātus (“taken away”), from auferō (“I take away”). The engineering/nautical sense originates from ablate + -ive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablatives",
"tags": [
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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],
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],
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],
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"(grammar) The ablative case."
],
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"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An ablative material."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.lə.tɪv/",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈbleɪ.tɪv/",
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ablative.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/En-us-ablative.ogg/En-us-ablative.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/En-us-ablative.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-ablative.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/En-ca-ablative.ogg/En-ca-ablative.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/En-ca-ablative.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "abl."
},
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Abl."
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ablative"
],
"word": "ablative"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.