See rare on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "common" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "in rare form" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "on rare form" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare animal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare as a four-leaf clover" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare as hen's teeth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare as rocking horse shit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare bird" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare earth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare-earth element" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare earth element" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare earth magnet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare earth metal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare earth mineral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare gas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare groove" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rare spring-sedge" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rare" }, "expansion": "Middle English rare", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "rare" }, "expansion": "Old French rare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rārus", "t": "loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus (“loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁reh₁-", "t": "friable, thin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“friable, thin”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gesen", "t": "rare, scarce" }, "expansion": "Middle English gesen (“rare, scarce”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gǣsne" }, "expansion": "Old English gǣsne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seld", "t": "rare, uncommon" }, "expansion": "Middle English seld (“rare, uncommon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "selden" }, "expansion": "Old English selden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seldscene", "t": "rare, rarely seen, infrequent" }, "expansion": "Middle English seldscene (“rare, rarely seen, infrequent”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "seldsēne" }, "expansion": "Old English seldsēne", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rare, from Old French rare, rere (“rare, uncommon”), from Latin rārus (“loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“friable, thin”). Replaced native Middle English gesen (“rare, scarce”) (from Old English gǣsne), Middle English seld (“rare, uncommon”) (from Old English selden), and Middle English seldscene (“rare, rarely seen, infrequent”) (from Old English seldsēne).", "forms": [ { "form": "rarer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "rarest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "rare (comparative rarer, superlative rarest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rarity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "rareness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "For the adverb (e.g. rarely) see Thesaurus:occasionally" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "strange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "unique" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "frequency" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "common" }, { "word": "frequent" }, { "word": "common" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 9 34 28 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 9 44 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 9 40 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 9 40 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Black pearls are very rare and therefore very valuable.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2013 May-June, David Van Tassel, Lee DeHaan, “Wild Plants to the Rescue”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:", "text": "Plant breeding is always a numbers game.[…]The wild species we use are rich in genetic variation, and individual plants are highly heterozygous and do not breed true. In addition, we are looking for rare alleles, so the more plants we try, the better.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, BioWare, Mass Effect: Andromeda (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Technology: Augmentations Codex entry:", "text": "While many material components in Andromeda are familiar, we have also discovered rarer and more valuable materials; attributable to exposure to the Scourge, or mysterious alien technology.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Very uncommon; scarce." ], "id": "en-rare-en-adj-r~AFmil9", "links": [ [ "uncommon", "uncommon" ], [ "scarce", "scarce" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "scarce" }, { "word": "selcouth" }, { "word": "seld" }, { "word": "selly" }, { "word": "geason" }, { "word": "uncommon" }, { "word": "rare" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rrallë" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nādir", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "نَادِر" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nādir", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "نادر" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "náder", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "نادر" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raru" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "nadir" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "seyrək" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "hirək", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "һирәк" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "arraro" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rédki", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "рэ́дкі" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rjádǎk", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ря́дък" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "neobiknoven", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "необикновен" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīshǎo", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "稀少" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīshū", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "稀疏" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīyǒu", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "稀有" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "罕見" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hǎnjiàn", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "罕见" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vzácný" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "řídký" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "sjælden" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "zeldzaam" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "malofta" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rara" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "haruldane" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "erakordne" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "sjáldsamur" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rárur" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "harvinainen" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rare" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "peu commun" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "râr" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raro" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "selten" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "spánios", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "σπάνιος" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "spánios", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "σπάνιος" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nadir", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "נדיר" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "durlabh", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "दुर्लभ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nāyāb", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "नायाब" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nādir", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "नादिर" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kamyāb", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "कमयाब" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "aprāpya", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "अप्राप्य" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ritka" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rara" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "jarang" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "langka" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "harva" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "annamh" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raro" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mezurashii", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "珍しい" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ja", "english": "mare na", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "稀な" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "deumulda", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "드물다" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "huigwihada", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "희귀(稀貴)하다" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nayab", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "نایاب" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rārus" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rets" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "retas" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "redok", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "редок" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "jarang" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "nadir" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "onge" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ongeonge" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "mokomokorea" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "mokorea" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "mōmōhanga" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "bídin hóyééʼ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "rare" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "skjelden" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "requist" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rare" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "escàs" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "arrarit" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rědŭkŭ", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "рѣдъкъ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "selden" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "seldlic" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kamyâb", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "کمیاب" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nâyâb", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "نایاب" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šâzz", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "شاذ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rzadki" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raro" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rar" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rer" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rédkij", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ре́дкий" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "virala", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "विरल" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "durlabha", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "दुर्लभ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raru" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "gann" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ainneamh" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "ре́дак" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "рије́дак" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "rédak" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "rijédak" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raru" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "smb", "lang": "Simbanese", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "arôre" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "riedky" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vzácny" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rédek" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rědki" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "escaso" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raro" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "insólito" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "inusual" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "infrecuente" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "inhabitual" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ralo" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "sällsynt" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ovanlig" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "bihira" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "arudu", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "అరుదు" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "durlabhamu", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "దుర్లభము" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "nadir" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ender" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "nadide" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ridkýj", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "рідки́й" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rídkisnyj", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "рі́дкісний" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "śāz", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "شاذ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raro" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "hiếm" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "prin" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "nadir" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 35 23 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Thin; of low density." ], "id": "en-rare-en-adj-Kt2B8mKH", "links": [ [ "Thin", "thin" ], [ "density", "density" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a gas) Thin; of low density." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a gas" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 90 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rjadǎk", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "рядък" }, { "_dis1": "8 90 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razreden", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "разреден" }, { "_dis1": "8 90 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "rar" }, { "_dis1": "8 90 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "harva" }, { "_dis1": "8 90 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "verdünnt" }, { "_dis1": "8 90 2", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "huibakhada", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "희박(稀薄)하다" }, { "_dis1": "8 90 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "rarefeito" }, { "_dis1": "8 90 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "rarefiat" }, { "_dis1": "8 90 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razrežónnyj", "sense": "thin density gas", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "разрежённый" }, { "_dis1": "8 90 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "enrarecido" }, { "_dis1": "8 90 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "rarificado" }, { "_dis1": "8 90 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "ralo" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 8 65 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Albanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 15 62 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 68 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 55 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 65 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 67 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 67 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 9 34 28 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 47 25 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 57 19 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 86 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 10 48 24 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 44 36 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 65 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 79 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 9 62 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 65 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 49 23 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 67 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 9 64 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 37 32 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 72 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 20 42 18 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 9 44 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 9 62 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 58 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 72 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 67 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 9 40 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 9 62 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 9 62 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 70 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 8 60 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 65 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 10 57 14 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 52 22 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 61 20 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Navajo translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 57 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 9 64 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 9 67 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 1 78 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 84 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 64 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 47 22 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 51 21 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 50 21 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 79 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romansch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 64 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 65 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sardinian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 7 60 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 65 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 67 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sicilian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 5 63 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Simbari translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 9 62 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 65 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 78 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 6 55 20 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 68 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 76 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Telugu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 69 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 67 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 69 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 69 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Venetan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 65 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 9 40 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1981, Chris Difford (lyrics), Glenn Tilbrook (vocal), \"Vanity Fair\" (song)", "text": "Sees her reflection in a butcher shop.\nShe finds it all quite rare\nThat her meat's all vanity fair." } ], "glosses": [ "Good; enjoyable." ], "id": "en-rare-en-adj-ITd12ssw", "links": [ [ "enjoyable", "enjoyable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, slang) Good; enjoyable." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɛə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹɜɹ]", "tags": [ "Ireland" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɹ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg/En-us-rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-CA Rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg/En-CA_Rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "dearthy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "few and far between" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "dialectal", "rare" ], "word": "geason" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "infrequent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "in short supply" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "rare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "raresome" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "scant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "scantling" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "scarce" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "selcouth" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "seld" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "seldom" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal" ], "word": "selly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "superrare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "uncommon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "unfrequent" } ], "word": "rare" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rare" }, "expansion": "Middle English rare", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "rare" }, "expansion": "Old French rare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rārus", "t": "loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus (“loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁reh₁-", "t": "friable, thin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“friable, thin”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gesen", "t": "rare, scarce" }, "expansion": "Middle English gesen (“rare, scarce”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gǣsne" }, "expansion": "Old English gǣsne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seld", "t": "rare, uncommon" }, "expansion": "Middle English seld (“rare, uncommon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "selden" }, "expansion": "Old English selden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seldscene", "t": "rare, rarely seen, infrequent" }, "expansion": "Middle English seldscene (“rare, rarely seen, infrequent”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "seldsēne" }, "expansion": "Old English seldsēne", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rare, from Old French rare, rere (“rare, uncommon”), from Latin rārus (“loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“friable, thin”). Replaced native Middle English gesen (“rare, scarce”) (from Old English gǣsne), Middle English seld (“rare, uncommon”) (from Old English selden), and Middle English seldscene (“rare, rarely seen, infrequent”) (from Old English seldsēne).", "forms": [ { "form": "rares", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rare (plural rares)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gaming", "orig": "en:Gaming", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 9 34 28 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 37 32 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 9 44 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 9 40 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 8 34 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 9 40 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1995, George Baxter, Larry W. Smith, Mastering Magic Cards, page 116:", "text": "Most of the time, you do this by trading low-valued rares for more valuable ones or trading uncommons for rares. Other times it's trading cards that are in print for ones that are out of print, or low-value rares for good uncommons.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A scarce or uncommon item." ], "id": "en-rare-en-noun-wzRyiQVI", "links": [ [ "gaming", "gaming#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(gaming) A scarce or uncommon item." ], "topics": [ "games", "gaming" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɛə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹɜɹ]", "tags": [ "Ireland" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɹ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg/En-us-rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-CA Rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg/En-CA_Rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "rare" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "common" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rere" }, "expansion": "Middle English rere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hrēr" }, "expansion": "Old English hrēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrōzijaną", "t": "to stir" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōzijaną (“to stir”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱroHs-", "t": "to mix, stir, cook" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱroHs- (“to mix, stir, cook”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hrōr", "t": "stirring, busy, active, strong, brave" }, "expansion": "Old English hrōr (“stirring, busy, active, strong, brave”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From a dialectal variant of rear, from Middle English rere, from Old English hrēr, hrēre (“not thoroughly cooked, underdone, lightly boiled”), from hrēran (“to move, shake, agitate”), from Proto-Germanic *hrōzijaną (“to stir”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱroHs- (“to mix, stir, cook”). Related to Old English hrōr (“stirring, busy, active, strong, brave”). More at rear.", "forms": [ { "form": "or more rare", "tags": [ "comparative", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rarest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most rare", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "rare (comparative rarer or more rare, superlative rarest or most rare)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "rareness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "For the adverb (e.g. rarely) see Thesaurus:occasionally" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "strange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "unique" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "frequency" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "rarity" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "well done" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cooking", "orig": "en:Cooking", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "6 4 17 54 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 9 34 28 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 44 36 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 6 22 40 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 14 60 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 11 23 33 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 37 32 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 6 24 42 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 6 24 42 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 23 46 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 23 44 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "medium rare" }, { "word": "Pittsburgh rare" }, { "word": "rare-ripe" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1717, John Dryden, “Book VIII. [The Story of Baucis and Philemon.]”, in Ovid’s Metamorphoses in Fifteen Books. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 285:", "text": "Then Curds and Cream, the Flow'r of Country Fare, / And new-laid Eggs, which Baucis’ buſie Care / Turn’d by a gentle Fire, and roaſted rare.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Particularly of meat, especially beefsteak: cooked very lightly, so the meat is still red." ], "id": "en-rare-en-adj-ye86LM0t", "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "meat", "meat" ], [ "beefsteak", "beefsteak" ], [ "cooked", "cook#Verb" ], [ "lightly", "lightly" ], [ "red", "red#Adjective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) Particularly of meat, especially beefsteak: cooked very lightly, so the meat is still red." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "reer" }, { "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "rere" } ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "njeprasmažany", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "непрасмажаны" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "z kryvjój", "sense": 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"sisältä raaka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "raaka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "verinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "saignant" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "blutig" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "englisch" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ná", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נא" }, { "code": "he", "english": "unused", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nimrásh", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נִמְרָשׁ" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "véres" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "al sangue" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rea", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "レア" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "bluddeg" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "tūāmata" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "tōtoto" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "tʼóó shichʼilígo" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "krwisty" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "mal passado" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "în sânge" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "neprožárennyj", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "непрожа́ренный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "s króvʹju", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "с кро́вью" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krovávyj", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "крова́вый" }, { "code": "ru", 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"w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular" ], "id": "en-rare-de-adj-lnsIQSek", "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#German" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "strong nominative/accusative plural" ], "id": "en-rare-de-adj-1dbOpF5H", "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#German" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "weak nominative all-gender singular" ], "id": "en-rare-de-adj-79Ry8mbp", "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "weak accusative feminine/neuter singular" ], "id": "en-rare-de-adj-cXmp0vWL", "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#German" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/De-rare.ogg/De-rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/De-rare.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːʁə" } ], "word": "rare" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rare", "name": "io-adv" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "freque" }, { "word": "ofte" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rarely" ], "id": "en-rare-io-adv-buDjXzrO", "links": [ [ "rarely", "rarely" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrare/" } ], "word": "rare" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rà‧re" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "raro" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine plural of raro" ], "id": "en-rare-it-adj-MyexnQ35", "links": [ [ "raro", "raro#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈra.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-are" } ], "word": "rare" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "rārus", "3": "-ē" }, "expansion": "rārus + -ē", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From rārus + -ē.", "forms": [ { "form": "rārē", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "rārius", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "rārissimē", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rārē" }, "expansion": "rārē (comparative rārius, superlative rārissimē)", "name": "la-adv" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 57 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -e", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "thinly, sparsely, here and there" ], "id": "en-rare-la-adv-MwAnkuIB", "links": [ [ "thinly", "thinly" ], [ "sparsely", "sparsely" ], [ "here and there", "here and there" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rarely, seldom" ], "id": "en-rare-la-adv-Cig3j5cj", "links": [ [ "rarely", "rarely" ], [ "seldom", "seldom" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈraː.reː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈräːreː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈra.re/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈräːre]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "rare" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "rāre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "rāre" }, "expansion": "rāre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rārus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative masculine singular of rārus" ], "id": "en-rare-la-adj-TH6YMbJS", "links": [ [ "rārus", "rarus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈraː.re/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈräːrɛ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈra.re/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈräːre]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "rare" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rare" }, "expansion": "English: rare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: rare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "rare" }, "expansion": "Yola: rare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: rare" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "rer" }, "expansion": "Old French rer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "rārus" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French rer and Latin rārus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rare", "name": "enm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rarefien" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "airy, vacuous" ], "id": "en-rare-enm-adj-OYLhKUcm", "links": [ [ "airy", "airy" ], [ "vacuous", "vacuous" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "porous, breathable" ], "id": "en-rare-enm-adj-whrQElop", "links": [ [ "porous", "porous" ], [ "breathable", "breathable" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 29 65 3 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sparsely spread" ], "id": "en-rare-enm-adj-SlwQp4go", "links": [ [ "sparsely", "sparsely" ], [ "spread", "spread" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rare, uncommon, scarce" ], "id": "en-rare-enm-adj-lkQP44Vm", "links": [ [ "rare", "rare#English" ], [ "uncommon", "uncommon" ], [ "scarce", "scarce" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 100", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Size", "orig": "enm:Size", "parents": [ "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "small, little" ], "id": "en-rare-enm-adj-~OPJa5AZ", "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "little", "little" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈraːr(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈrɛːr(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rere" } ], "word": "rare" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "rārus" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rārus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "raree", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "rares", "15": "", "16": "rarees", "17": "", "18": "{{{f2}}}s", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "rares", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f3accel-form": "m|s", "f4accel-form": "f|s", "f6accel-form": "m|p", "f7accel-form": "f|p", "g": "m", "g2": "f", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rare m or f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "rare m or f", "name": "nrf-adj" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "rarement" } ], "glosses": [ "rare" ], "id": "en-rare-nrm-adj-UCcMEsCG", "links": [ [ "rare", "rare#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) rare" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rare" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "definite singular" ], "id": "en-rare-nb-adj-tP0OFC1T", "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "plural" ], "id": "en-rare-nb-adj-FL1Nxk6u", "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "rare" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "definite singular" ], "id": "en-rare-nn-adj-tP0OFC1T", "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "plural" ], "id": "en-rare-nn-adj-FL1Nxk6u", "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "rare" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective forms" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "definite natural masculine singular of rar" ], "id": "en-rare-sv-adj-fkm8GX4T", "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "masculine", "natural", "singular" ] } ], "word": "rare" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "enm", "3": "rare" }, "expansion": "Middle English rare", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "fro", "3": "rer" }, "expansion": "Old French rer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "la", "3": "rārus" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rare, from Old French rer, from Latin rārus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 14 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the consequence of disappointed hopes, confirms your rule to be rare and enlightened.", "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 116, lines 2-4:", "text": "ye wake o'hopes ee-blighte, stampe na yer zwae be rare an lightzom.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "rare" ], "id": "en-rare-yol-adj-UCcMEsCG", "links": [ [ "rare", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɔː/" } ], "word": "rare" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish adjective forms", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish non-lemma forms", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "plural and definite singular attributive of rar" ], "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#Danish" ] ], "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "form-of", "plural", "singular" ] } ], "word": "rare" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjective forms", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "nl-noun plural matches generated form", "nl:People" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "raar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of raar:", "masculine/feminine singular attributive" ], "links": [ [ "raar", "raar#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "attributive", "feminine", "form-of", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "raar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of raar:", "definite neuter singular attributive" ], "links": [ [ "raar", "raar#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "attributive", "definite", "form-of", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "raar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of raar:", "plural attributive" ], "links": [ [ "raar", "raar#Dutch" ] ], "tags": [ "attributive", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈraː.rə/" }, { "audio": "Nl-rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Nl-rare.ogg/Nl-rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Nl-rare.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brabant" ], "word": "raren" } ], "word": "rare" } { "categories": [ "Dutch adjective forms", "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch non-lemma forms", "Dutch nouns", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "nl-noun plural matches generated form", "nl:People" ], "forms": [ { "form": "raren", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rareke", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "raren", "3": "-ke" }, "expansion": "rare m (plural raren, diminutive rareke n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "weird person" ], "links": [ [ "weird", "weird" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rare vogel" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈraː.rə/" }, { "audio": "Nl-rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Nl-rare.ogg/Nl-rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Nl-rare.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brabant" ], "word": "raren" } ], "word": "rare" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "common" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Simbari translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "in rare form" }, { "word": "on rare form" }, { "word": "rare animal" }, { "word": "rare as a four-leaf clover" }, { "word": "rare as hen's teeth" }, { "word": "rare as rocking horse shit" }, { "word": "rare bird" }, { "word": "rare earth" }, { "word": "rare-earth element" }, { "word": "rare earth element" }, { "word": "rare earth magnet" }, { "word": "rare earth metal" }, { "word": "rare earth mineral" }, { "word": "rare gas" }, { "word": "rare groove" }, { "word": "rare spring-sedge" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rare" }, "expansion": "Middle English rare", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "rare" }, "expansion": "Old French rare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rārus", "t": "loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus (“loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁reh₁-", "t": "friable, thin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“friable, thin”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gesen", "t": "rare, scarce" }, "expansion": "Middle English gesen (“rare, scarce”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gǣsne" }, "expansion": "Old English gǣsne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seld", "t": "rare, uncommon" }, "expansion": "Middle English seld (“rare, uncommon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "selden" }, "expansion": "Old English selden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seldscene", "t": "rare, rarely seen, infrequent" }, "expansion": "Middle English seldscene (“rare, rarely seen, infrequent”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "seldsēne" }, "expansion": "Old English seldsēne", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rare, from Old French rare, rere (“rare, uncommon”), from Latin rārus (“loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“friable, thin”). Replaced native Middle English gesen (“rare, scarce”) (from Old English gǣsne), Middle English seld (“rare, uncommon”) (from Old English selden), and Middle English seldscene (“rare, rarely seen, infrequent”) (from Old English seldsēne).", "forms": [ { "form": "rarer", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "rarest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er" }, "expansion": "rare (comparative rarer, superlative rarest)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "rarity" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "rareness" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "For the adverb (e.g. rarely) see Thesaurus:occasionally" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "strange" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "unique" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "frequency" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "common" }, { "word": "frequent" }, { "word": "common" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Black pearls are very rare and therefore very valuable.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2013 May-June, David Van Tassel, Lee DeHaan, “Wild Plants to the Rescue”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:", "text": "Plant breeding is always a numbers game.[…]The wild species we use are rich in genetic variation, and individual plants are highly heterozygous and do not breed true. In addition, we are looking for rare alleles, so the more plants we try, the better.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2017, BioWare, Mass Effect: Andromeda (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Technology: Augmentations Codex entry:", "text": "While many material components in Andromeda are familiar, we have also discovered rarer and more valuable materials; attributable to exposure to the Scourge, or mysterious alien technology.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Very uncommon; scarce." ], "links": [ [ "uncommon", "uncommon" ], [ "scarce", "scarce" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "scarce" }, { "word": "selcouth" }, { "word": "seld" }, { "word": "selly" }, { "word": "geason" }, { "word": "uncommon" }, { "word": "rare" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Thin; of low density." ], "links": [ [ "Thin", "thin" ], [ "density", "density" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of a gas) Thin; of low density." ], "raw_tags": [ "of a gas" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English slang" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1981, Chris Difford (lyrics), Glenn Tilbrook (vocal), \"Vanity Fair\" (song)", "text": "Sees her reflection in a butcher shop.\nShe finds it all quite rare\nThat her meat's all vanity fair." } ], "glosses": [ "Good; enjoyable." ], "links": [ [ "enjoyable", "enjoyable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, slang) Good; enjoyable." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɛə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹɜɹ]", "tags": [ "Ireland" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɹ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg/En-us-rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-CA Rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg/En-CA_Rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "dearthy" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "few and far between" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "dialectal", "rare" ], "word": "geason" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "infrequent" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "in short supply" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "rare" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "raresome" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "scant" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "scantling" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "scarce" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "selcouth" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "seld" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "seldom" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal" ], "word": "selly" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "superrare" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "uncommon" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "unfrequent" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rrallë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nādir", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "نَادِر" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nādir", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "نادر" }, { "code": "ajp", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "náder", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "South-Levantine-Arabic" ], "word": "نادر" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raru" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "nadir" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "seyrək" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "hirək", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "һирәк" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "arraro" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rédki", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "рэ́дкі" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rjádǎk", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ря́дък" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "neobiknoven", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "необикновен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīshǎo", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "稀少" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīshū", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "稀疏" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xīyǒu", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "稀有" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "罕見" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hǎnjiàn", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "罕见" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vzácný" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "řídký" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "sjælden" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "zeldzaam" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "malofta" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rara" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "haruldane" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "erakordne" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "sjáldsamur" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rárur" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "harvinainen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rare" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "peu commun" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "râr" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raro" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "selten" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rar" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "spánios", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "σπάνιος" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "spánios", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "σπάνιος" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nadir", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "נדיר" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "durlabh", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "दुर्लभ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nāyāb", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "नायाब" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "nādir", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "नादिर" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kamyāb", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "कमयाब" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "aprāpya", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "अप्राप्य" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ritka" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rara" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "jarang" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "langka" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "harva" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "annamh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raro" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mezurashii", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "珍しい" }, { "code": "ja", "english": "mare na", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "稀な" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "deumulda", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "드물다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "huigwihada", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "희귀(稀貴)하다" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "nayab", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "نایاب" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rārus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rets" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "retas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "redok", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "редок" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "jarang" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "nadir" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "onge" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ongeonge" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "mokomokorea" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "mokorea" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "mōmōhanga" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "bídin hóyééʼ" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Jersey" ], "word": "rare" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "skjelden" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "requist" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rar" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rare" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "escàs" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "arrarit" }, { "code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rědŭkŭ", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "рѣдъкъ" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "selden" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "seldlic" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kamyâb", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "کمیاب" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nâyâb", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "نایاب" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "šâzz", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "شاذ" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rzadki" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raro" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rar" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rar" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rer" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rédkij", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ре́дкий" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "virala", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "विरल" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "durlabha", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "दुर्लभ" }, { "code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raru" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "gann" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ainneamh" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "ре́дак" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "рије́дак" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "rédak" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "rijédak" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raru" }, { "code": "smb", "lang": "Simbanese", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "arôre" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "riedky" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "very uncommon", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "vzácny" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rédek" }, { "code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "rědki" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "escaso" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raro" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "insólito" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "inusual" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "infrecuente" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "inhabitual" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ralo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "sällsynt" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ovanlig" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "bihira" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "arudu", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "అరుదు" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "durlabhamu", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "దుర్లభము" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "nadir" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "ender" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "nadide" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "ridkýj", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "рідки́й" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rídkisnyj", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "рі́дкісний" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "śāz", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "شاذ" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "raro" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "hiếm" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "prin" }, { "code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "very uncommon", "word": "nadir" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rjadǎk", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "рядък" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razreden", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "разреден" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "rar" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "harva" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "verdünnt" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "huibakhada", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "희박(稀薄)하다" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "rarefeito" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "rarefiat" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "razrežónnyj", "sense": "thin density gas", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "разрежённый" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "enrarecido" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "rarificado" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "thin density gas", "word": "ralo" } ], "word": "rare" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/1 syllable", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Simbari translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rare" }, "expansion": "Middle English rare", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "rare" }, "expansion": "Old French rare", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "rārus", "t": "loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus (“loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁reh₁-", "t": "friable, thin" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“friable, thin”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "gesen", "t": "rare, scarce" }, "expansion": "Middle English gesen (“rare, scarce”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gǣsne" }, "expansion": "Old English gǣsne", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seld", "t": "rare, uncommon" }, "expansion": "Middle English seld (“rare, uncommon”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "selden" }, "expansion": "Old English selden", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "seldscene", "t": "rare, rarely seen, infrequent" }, "expansion": "Middle English seldscene (“rare, rarely seen, infrequent”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "seldsēne" }, "expansion": "Old English seldsēne", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rare, from Old French rare, rere (“rare, uncommon”), from Latin rārus (“loose, spaced apart, thin, infrequent”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“friable, thin”). Replaced native Middle English gesen (“rare, scarce”) (from Old English gǣsne), Middle English seld (“rare, uncommon”) (from Old English selden), and Middle English seldscene (“rare, rarely seen, infrequent”) (from Old English seldsēne).", "forms": [ { "form": "rares", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rare (plural rares)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Gaming" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1995, George Baxter, Larry W. Smith, Mastering Magic Cards, page 116:", "text": "Most of the time, you do this by trading low-valued rares for more valuable ones or trading uncommons for rares. Other times it's trading cards that are in print for ones that are out of print, or low-value rares for good uncommons.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A scarce or uncommon item." ], "links": [ [ "gaming", "gaming#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(gaming) A scarce or uncommon item." ], "topics": [ "games", "gaming" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɛə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹɜɹ]", "tags": [ "Ireland" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɹ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg/En-us-rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-CA Rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg/En-CA_Rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "rare" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "common" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/1 syllable", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "medium rare" }, { "word": "Pittsburgh rare" }, { "word": "rare-ripe" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "rere" }, "expansion": "Middle English rere", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "hrēr" }, "expansion": "Old English hrēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrōzijaną", "t": "to stir" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrōzijaną (“to stir”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ḱroHs-", "t": "to mix, stir, cook" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱroHs- (“to mix, stir, cook”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hrōr", "t": "stirring, busy, active, strong, brave" }, "expansion": "Old English hrōr (“stirring, busy, active, strong, brave”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From a dialectal variant of rear, from Middle English rere, from Old English hrēr, hrēre (“not thoroughly cooked, underdone, lightly boiled”), from hrēran (“to move, shake, agitate”), from Proto-Germanic *hrōzijaną (“to stir”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱroHs- (“to mix, stir, cook”). Related to Old English hrōr (“stirring, busy, active, strong, brave”). More at rear.", "forms": [ { "form": "or more rare", "tags": [ "comparative", "rare" ] }, { "form": "rarest", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "most rare", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "er", "2": "more" }, "expansion": "rare (comparative rarer or more rare, superlative rarest or most rare)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "rareness" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "rarity" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "For the adverb (e.g. rarely) see Thesaurus:occasionally" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "strange" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "unique" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "frequency" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "well done" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Cooking" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1717, John Dryden, “Book VIII. [The Story of Baucis and Philemon.]”, in Ovid’s Metamorphoses in Fifteen Books. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 285:", "text": "Then Curds and Cream, the Flow'r of Country Fare, / And new-laid Eggs, which Baucis’ buſie Care / Turn’d by a gentle Fire, and roaſted rare.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Particularly of meat, especially beefsteak: cooked very lightly, so the meat is still red." ], "links": [ [ "cooking", "cooking#Noun" ], [ "meat", "meat" ], [ "beefsteak", "beefsteak" ], [ "cooked", "cook#Verb" ], [ "lightly", "lightly" ], [ "red", "red#Adjective" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cooking) Particularly of meat, especially beefsteak: cooked very lightly, so the meat is still red." ], "topics": [ "cooking", "food", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɛə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹɜɹ]", "tags": [ "Ireland" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɹ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg/En-us-rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-CA Rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg/En-CA_Rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "reer" }, { "tags": [ "UK" ], "word": "rere" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "dearthy" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "few and far between" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "dialectal", "rare" ], "word": "geason" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "infrequent" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "in short supply" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "rare" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "raresome" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "scant" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "scantling" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "scarce" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "selcouth" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "seld" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "seldom" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal" ], "word": "selly" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "superrare" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "uncommon" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "unfrequent" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "njeprasmažany", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "непрасмажаны" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "z kryvjój", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "з крывёй" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "z króŭju", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "з кроўю" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nedovaren", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "недоварен" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nedopečen", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "недопечен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "cru" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yīfēnshú", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "一分熟" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "krvavý" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "rød" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "halfrauw" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "saignant" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "sisältä raaka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "raaka" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "verinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "saignant" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "blutig" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "englisch" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "ná", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נא" }, { "code": "he", "english": "unused", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nimrásh", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "נִמְרָשׁ" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "véres" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "al sangue" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "rea", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "レア" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "bluddeg" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "tūāmata" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "tōtoto" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "tʼóó shichʼilígo" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "krwisty" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "mal passado" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "în sânge" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "neprožárennyj", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "непрожа́ренный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "s króvʹju", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "с кро́вью" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krovávyj", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "крова́вый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "krovjanístyj", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "кровяни́стый" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "crudo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "poco hecho" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "blodig" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "nisht-derbrotn", "sense": "cooked very lightly", "word": "נישט־דערבראָטן" } ], "word": "rare" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English verbs", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Variant of rear.", "forms": [ { "form": "rares", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "raring", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "rared", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rared", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rare (third-person singular simple present rares, present participle raring, simple past and past participle rared)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "American English", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage, published 2007, page 328:", "text": "Frank pretended to rare back as if bedazzled, shielding his eyes with a forearm.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To rear, rise up, start backwards." ], "links": [ [ "rear", "rear" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, intransitive) To rear, rise up, start backwards." ], "tags": [ "US", "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2013, Janet Peery, What the Thunder Said: A Novella and Stories, →ISBN:", "text": "Here I have to say that I was walking along dark-hearted, my nose out of joint about Audie's notice of her, for just as quickly as my feelings kindled, my old envy rared.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To rear, bring up, raise." ], "links": [ [ "rear", "rear" ], [ "raise", "raise" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(US, transitive) To rear, bring up, raise." ], "tags": [ "US", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɛə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹɜɹ]", "tags": [ "Ireland" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɹ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg/En-us-rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-CA Rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg/En-CA_Rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "rare" } { "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "common" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "Compare rather, rath.", "forms": [ { "form": "more rare", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most rare", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rare (comparative more rare, superlative most rare)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "rareness" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "rarity" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "For the adverb (e.g. rarely) see Thesaurus:occasionally" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "strange" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "unique" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "frequency" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1614–1615, Homer, “The Sixth Book of Homer’s Odysseys”, in Geo[rge] Chapman, transl., Homer’s Odysses. […], London: […] Rich[ard] Field [and William Jaggard], for Nathaniell Butter, published 1615, →OCLC; republished in The Odysseys of Homer, […], volume I, London: John Russell Smith, […], 1857, →OCLC, page 147, lines 420–423:", "text": "The men, that sway / In work of those tools that so fit our state, / Are rude mechanicals, that rare and late / Work in the market-place;", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Early." ], "links": [ [ "Early", "early" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Early." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɛə(ɹ)/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɹɜɹ]", "tags": [ "Ireland" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɚ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɛɹ/", "tags": [ "Canada", "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg/En-us-rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/En-us-rare.ogg" }, { "audio": "En-CA Rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg/En-CA_Rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-CA_Rare.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "dearthy" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "few and far between" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "dialectal", "rare" ], "word": "geason" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "infrequent" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "in short supply" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "rare" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "raresome" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "scant" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "scantling" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "scarce" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "selcouth" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "seld" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "seldom" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "tags": [ "UK", "dialectal" ], "word": "selly" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "superrare" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "uncommon" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:rare", "word": "unfrequent" } ], "word": "rare" } { "derived": [ { "word": "métal rare" }, { "word": "oiseau rare" }, { "word": "perle rare" }, { "word": "rares averses" }, { "word": "rareté" }, { "word": "rarissime" }, { "word": "se faire rare" }, { "word": "terre rare" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "rārus" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "rer" }, "expansion": "Old French rer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed (in this form) from Latin rārus. Compare the inherited Old French rer, rere.", "forms": [ { "form": "rares", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rare (plural rares)", "name": "fr-adj" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French adjectives", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French terms borrowed from Latin", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "rare" ], "links": [ [ "rare", "rare#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʁaʁ/" }, { "ipa": "/ʁɑʁ/" }, { "audio": "Fr-Rare-fr-Paris.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Fr-Rare-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-Rare-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Fr-Rare-fr-Paris.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-rare.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rare.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rare.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rare.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-rare.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "rare" } { "categories": [ "German adjective forms", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German non-lemma forms", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:German/aːʁə", "Rhymes:German/aːʁə/2 syllables" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular" ], "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#German" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "strong nominative/accusative plural" ], "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#German" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "nominative", "plural", "strong" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "weak nominative all-gender singular" ], "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#German" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "weak accusative feminine/neuter singular" ], "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#German" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "form-of", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "De-rare.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/De-rare.ogg/De-rare.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/De-rare.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːʁə" } ], "word": "rare" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "adverb", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rare", "name": "io-adv" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "freque" }, { "word": "ofte" } ], "categories": [ "Ido adverbs", "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido lemmas", "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "rarely" ], "links": [ [ "rarely", "rarely" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrare/" } ], "word": "rare" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rà‧re" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian adjective forms", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/are", "Rhymes:Italian/are/2 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "raro" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine plural of raro" ], "links": [ [ "raro", "raro#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈra.re/" }, { "rhymes": "-are" } ], "word": "rare" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin adverbs", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms suffixed with -e", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "rārus", "3": "-ē" }, "expansion": "rārus + -ē", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From rārus + -ē.", "forms": [ { "form": "rārē", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "rārius", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "rārissimē", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rārē" }, "expansion": "rārē (comparative rārius, superlative rārissimē)", "name": "la-adv" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "thinly, sparsely, here and there" ], "links": [ [ "thinly", "thinly" ], [ "sparsely", "sparsely" ], [ "here and there", "here and there" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rarely, seldom" ], "links": [ [ "rarely", "rarely" ], [ "seldom", "seldom" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈraː.reː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈräːreː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈra.re/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈräːre]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "rare" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "rāre", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "rāre" }, "expansion": "rāre", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rārus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative masculine singular of rārus" ], "links": [ [ "rārus", "rarus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈraː.re/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈräːrɛ]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈra.re/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈräːre]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "rare" } { "categories": [ "Middle English adjectives", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English terms derived from Latin", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Size" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rare" }, "expansion": "English: rare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: rare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "rare" }, "expansion": "Yola: rare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Yola: rare" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "rer" }, "expansion": "Old French rer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "la", "3": "rārus" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French rer and Latin rārus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{3}}}", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "rare", "name": "enm-adj" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "rarefien" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "airy, vacuous" ], "links": [ [ "airy", "airy" ], [ "vacuous", "vacuous" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "porous, breathable" ], "links": [ [ "porous", "porous" ], [ "breathable", "breathable" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sparsely spread" ], "links": [ [ "sparsely", "sparsely" ], [ "spread", "spread" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "rare, uncommon, scarce" ], "links": [ [ "rare", "rare#English" ], [ "uncommon", "uncommon" ], [ "scarce", "scarce" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "small, little" ], "links": [ [ "small", "small" ], [ "little", "little" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈraːr(ə)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈrɛːr(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rere" } ], "word": "rare" } { "derived": [ { "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "rarement" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "la", "3": "rārus" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rārus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "raree", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "rares", "15": "", "16": "rarees", "17": "", "18": "{{{f2}}}s", "2": "adjective", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "rares", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f3accel-form": "m|s", "f4accel-form": "f|s", "f6accel-form": "m|p", "f7accel-form": "f|p", "g": "m", "g2": "f", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rare m or f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mf" }, "expansion": "rare m or f", "name": "nrf-adj" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jersey Norman", "Norman adjectives", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman terms borrowed from Latin", "Norman terms derived from Latin", "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "rare" ], "links": [ [ "rare", "rare#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) rare" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rare" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "definite singular" ], "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "plural" ], "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#Norwegian_Bokmål" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "rare" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "definite singular" ], "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of rar:", "plural" ], "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "word": "rare" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "adjective forms" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish adjective forms", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish non-lemma forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "rar" } ], "glosses": [ "definite natural masculine singular of rar" ], "links": [ [ "rar", "rar#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "definite", "form-of", "masculine", "natural", "singular" ] } ], "word": "rare" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "enm", "3": "rare" }, "expansion": "Middle English rare", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "fro", "3": "rer" }, "expansion": "Old French rer", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "la", "3": "rārus" }, "expansion": "Latin rārus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English rare, from Old French rer, from Latin rārus.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yol", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "rare", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Yola", "lang_code": "yol", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 14 entries", "Pages with entries", "Yola adjectives", "Yola entries with incorrect language header", "Yola lemmas", "Yola terms derived from Latin", "Yola terms derived from Middle English", "Yola terms derived from Old French", "Yola terms inherited from Middle English", "Yola terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the consequence of disappointed hopes, confirms your rule to be rare and enlightened.", "ref": "1867, CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 116, lines 2-4:", "text": "ye wake o'hopes ee-blighte, stampe na yer zwae be rare an lightzom.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "rare" ], "links": [ [ "rare", "#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɾɔː/" } ], "word": "rare" }
Download raw JSONL data for rare meaning in All languages combined (59.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('comparative', 'rare'): 'or more rare' in 'rare (comparative rarer or more rare, superlative rarest or most rare)'", "path": [ "rare" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "rare", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.