"σπάνιος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σπάνιος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /spá.ni.os/, /ˈspa.ni.os/, /ˈspa.ni.os/, /spá.ni.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈspa.ni.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈspa.ni.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈspa.ni.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈspa.ni.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Adjectival formation from σπάνις (spánis, “rarity, scarcity”). Related to σπᾰνός (spănós, “rare, with scant beard growth”). Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|σπᾰ́νῐος|ᾱ}} Forms: σπᾰ́νῐος [canonical], spắnĭos [romanization], σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ [feminine], σπᾰ́νῐον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], σπᾰ́νῐος [masculine, nominative, singular], σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ [feminine, nominative, singular], σπᾰ́νῐον [neuter, nominative, singular], σπᾰνῐ́ω [dual, masculine, nominative], σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ [dual, feminine, nominative], σπᾰνῐ́ω [dual, neuter, nominative], σπᾰ́νῐοι [masculine, nominative, plural], σπᾰ́νῐαι [feminine, nominative, plural], σπᾰ́νῐᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], σπᾰνῐ́ου [genitive, masculine, singular], σπᾰνῐ́ᾱς [feminine, genitive, singular], σπᾰνῐ́ου [genitive, neuter, singular], σπᾰνῐ́οιν [dual, genitive, masculine], σπᾰνῐ́αιν [dual, feminine, genitive], σπᾰνῐ́οιν [dual, genitive, neuter], σπᾰνῐ́ων [genitive, masculine, plural], σπᾰνῐ́ων [feminine, genitive, plural], σπᾰνῐ́ων [genitive, neuter, plural], σπᾰνῐ́ῳ [dative, masculine, singular], σπᾰνῐ́ᾳ [dative, feminine, singular], σπᾰνῐ́ῳ [dative, neuter, singular], σπᾰνῐ́οιν [dative, dual, masculine], σπᾰνῐ́αιν [dative, dual, feminine], σπᾰνῐ́οιν [dative, dual, neuter], σπᾰνῐ́οις [dative, masculine, plural], σπᾰνῐ́αις [dative, feminine, plural], σπᾰνῐ́οις [dative, neuter, plural], σπᾰ́νῐον [accusative, masculine, singular], σπᾰνῐ́ᾱν [accusative, feminine, singular], σπᾰ́νῐον [accusative, neuter, singular], σπᾰνῐ́ω [accusative, dual, masculine], σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual, feminine], σπᾰνῐ́ω [accusative, dual, neuter], σπᾰνῐ́ους [accusative, masculine, plural], σπᾰνῐ́ᾱς [accusative, feminine, plural], σπᾰ́νῐᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], σπᾰ́νῐε [masculine, singular, vocative], σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ [feminine, singular, vocative], σπᾰ́νῐον [neuter, singular, vocative], σπᾰνῐ́ω [dual, masculine, vocative], σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ [dual, feminine, vocative], σπᾰνῐ́ω [dual, neuter, vocative], σπᾰ́νῐοι [masculine, plural, vocative], σπᾰ́νῐαι [feminine, plural, vocative], σπᾰ́νῐᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], σπᾰνῐ́ως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], σπᾰνῐώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], σπᾰνῐώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. rare, uncommon
    Sense id: en-σπάνιος-grc-adj-tnAsojUD
  2. scarce, scanty
    Sense id: en-σπάνιος-grc-adj-AA0KWdsz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ (spănĭ́ā), σπᾰνῐᾰ́κῐς (spănĭắkĭs), σπανίζω (spanízō), σπᾰνῐόσπερμος (spănĭóspermos), σπᾰνῐότης (spănĭótēs)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /spá.ni.os/, /ˈspa.ni.os/, /ˈspa.ni.os/, /spá.ni.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈspa.ni.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈspa.ni.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈspa.ni.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈspa.ni.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: σπάνῐος [canonical], spánĭos [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{grc-noun form|σπάνῐος}} σπάνῐος • (spánĭos)
  1. (Ionic) genitive singular of σπάνις (spánis) Tags: Ionic, form-of, genitive, singular Form of: σπάνις (extra: spánis)
    Sense id: en-σπάνιος-grc-noun-Vy8CKy4J Categories (other): Ionic Greek, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 20 5 75 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 0 75 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 0 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ā",
      "word": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spănĭắkĭs",
      "word": "σπᾰνῐᾰ́κῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spanízō",
      "word": "σπανίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spănĭóspermos",
      "word": "σπᾰνῐόσπερμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "spănĭótēs",
      "word": "σπᾰνῐότης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Adjectival formation from σπάνις (spánis, “rarity, scarcity”). Related to σπᾰνός (spănós, “rare, with scant beard growth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spắnĭos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐος",
      "roman": "spắnĭos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "spắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐοι",
      "roman": "spắnĭoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐαι",
      "roman": "spắnĭai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "spắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ου",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ου",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́αις",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "spắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "spắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ους",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "spắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐε",
      "roman": "spắnĭe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "spắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐοι",
      "roman": "spắnĭoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐαι",
      "roman": "spắnĭai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "spắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ως",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐώτερος",
      "roman": "spănĭṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "spănĭṓtătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́νῐος",
        "2": "ᾱ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rare, uncommon"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάνιος-grc-adj-tnAsojUD",
      "links": [
        [
          "rare",
          "rare"
        ],
        [
          "uncommon",
          "uncommon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scarce, scanty"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάνιος-grc-adj-AA0KWdsz",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarce",
          "scarce"
        ],
        [
          "scanty",
          "scanty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.ni.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάνιος"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπάνῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spánĭos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπάνῐος"
      },
      "expansion": "σπάνῐος • (spánĭos)",
      "name": "grc-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ionic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 5 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 0 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 0 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "spánis",
          "word": "σπάνις"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of σπάνις (spánis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σπάνιος-grc-noun-Vy8CKy4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "σπάνις",
          "σπάνις#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ionic) genitive singular of σπάνις (spánis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ionic",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.ni.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάνιος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek noun forms",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "spănĭ́ā",
      "word": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spănĭắkĭs",
      "word": "σπᾰνῐᾰ́κῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spanízō",
      "word": "σπανίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spănĭóspermos",
      "word": "σπᾰνῐόσπερμος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "spănĭótēs",
      "word": "σπᾰνῐότης"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Adjectival formation from σπάνις (spánis, “rarity, scarcity”). Related to σπᾰνός (spănós, “rare, with scant beard growth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spắnĭos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐος",
      "roman": "spắnĭos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "spắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐοι",
      "roman": "spắnĭoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐαι",
      "roman": "spắnĭai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "spắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ου",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ου",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́αις",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "spắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "spắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ους",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "spắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐε",
      "roman": "spắnĭe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "spắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐοι",
      "roman": "spắnĭoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐαι",
      "roman": "spắnĭai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "spắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐ́ως",
      "roman": "spănĭ́ōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐώτερος",
      "roman": "spănĭṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σπᾰνῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "spănĭṓtătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπᾰ́νῐος",
        "2": "ᾱ"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rare, uncommon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rare",
          "rare"
        ],
        [
          "uncommon",
          "uncommon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scarce, scanty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarce",
          "scarce"
        ],
        [
          "scanty",
          "scanty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.ni.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάνιος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek noun forms",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σπάνῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spánĭos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σπάνῐος"
      },
      "expansion": "σπάνῐος • (spánĭos)",
      "name": "grc-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ionic Greek"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "spánis",
          "word": "σπάνις"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of σπάνις (spánis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "σπάνις",
          "σπάνις#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ionic) genitive singular of σπάνις (spánis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ionic",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/spá.ni.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspa.ni.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σπάνιος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σπάνιος meaning in Ancient Greek (9.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σπάνιος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'i', 'd', 'l', 'c', 'o', 't', 'e', '-', 'A', 'n', '2', 's'}",
  "path": [
    "σπάνιος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "σπάνιος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.