See harp on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for harp meaning in All languages combined (37.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "æolian harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arched harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Celtic harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp closure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Harper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp-guitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp guitarist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp-guitarist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp holder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Harp Island"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harpist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp on one string"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp on the same string"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp-player"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp shackle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp shell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp snail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jaws-harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jaws-harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jaws'-harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jaws harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jaw's harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jaws' harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jaw's harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jewes-harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jewes harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jewes harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jew harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jews-harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jews-harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jews'-harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jews' harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jews harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jews harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jew's-harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jews'-harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jew's harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Kafir harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lamp harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "laser harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Welsh harp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "harpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English harpe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hearpe",
"4": "",
"5": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Old English hearpe (“harp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*harpā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *harpā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harpǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harpǭ (“harp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hairp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Scots hairp (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "harpe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian harpe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "harp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "harp (“harp”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Harp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Low German Harp (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "harp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch harp (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Harfe",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "German Harfe (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "harpe",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Danish harpe (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "harpa",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Swedish harpa (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English harpe, from Old English hearpe (“harp”), from Proto-West Germanic *harpā, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ (“harp”). Cognate with Scots hairp (“harp”), West Frisian harpe, harp (“harp”), Low German Harp (“harp”), Dutch harp (“harp”), German Harfe (“harp”), Danish harpe (“harp”), Swedish harpa (“harp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "harp (plural harps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aeolian harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "angle harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "angular harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "arch harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "autoharp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bow harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "claviharp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "electric harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "frame harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "French harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "glass harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp guitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp of David"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harpsichord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Indian harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jaw harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Jew's harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Judaic harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "juice harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "King David's harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mouth harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "open harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pillar harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sacred harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "triangular harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "triple harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vibraharp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wind harp"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "harp seal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lyre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 13 6 5 11 5 6 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "String instruments",
"orig": "en:String instruments",
"parents": [
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1568, William Cornishe [i.e., William Cornysh], “In the Fleete Made by Me William Cornishe otherwise Called Nyshwhete Chapelman with the Most Famose and Noble Kyng Henry the VII. His Reygne the XIX. Yere the Moneth of July. A Treatise betwene Trouth, and Information.”, in John Skelton, edited by J[ohn] S[tow], Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, Imprinted at London: In Fletestreate, neare vnto Saint Dunstones Churche by Thomas Marshe, →OCLC; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC, page 290",
"text": "The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A musical instrument consisting of a body and a curved neck, strung with strings of varying length that are stroked or plucked with the fingers and are vertical to the soundboard when viewed from the end of the body"
],
"id": "en-harp-en-noun-isLwvwxx",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"soundboard",
"soundboard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A musical instrument consisting of a body and a curved neck, strung with strings of varying length that are stroked or plucked with the fingers and are vertical to the soundboard when viewed from the end of the body"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 13 6 5 11 5 6 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "String instruments",
"orig": "en:String instruments",
"parents": [
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A musical instrument consisting of a body and a curved neck, strung with strings of varying length that are stroked or plucked with the fingers and are vertical to the soundboard when viewed from the end of the body",
"Any instrument of the same musicological type."
],
"id": "en-harp-en-noun-F2-bfpH~",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"soundboard",
"soundboard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A musical instrument consisting of a body and a curved neck, strung with strings of varying length that are stroked or plucked with the fingers and are vertical to the soundboard when viewed from the end of the body",
"Any instrument of the same musicological type."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 24 13 6 5 11 5 6 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "String instruments",
"orig": "en:String instruments",
"parents": [
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A harmonica."
],
"id": "en-harp-en-noun-OGltT~FH",
"links": [
[
"harmonica",
"harmonica"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A harmonica."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A grain sieve."
],
"id": "en-harp-en-noun-6CdKlUsO",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"sieve",
"sieve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A grain sieve."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960, School Shop, volume 20, page 36",
"text": "Contains charts and instructions for wiring. Shows sockets, wire, harps, glass chimneys and globes, shade holders, bases, finials, and hundreds of items necessary in the building of lamps.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Kalton C. Lahue, Cheryl Smith, Interior Lighting, page 104",
"text": "Both types of harp have a swiveling shade holder at the top. The threaded stud on the swivel accepts the finial.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The component of a lamp to which one attaches the lampshade, consisting of a lightweight frame that usually surrounds the bulb with an attachment at the top for the finial."
],
"id": "en-harp-en-noun-ybGgJcUK",
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"lampshade",
"lampshade"
],
[
"finial",
"finial"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "harp seal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 1 11 13 25 7 6 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 0 11 7 28 10 3 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 1 9 9 22 10 7 4 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "en:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 13 6 5 11 5 6 2 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "String instruments",
"orig": "en:String instruments",
"parents": [
"Musical instruments",
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 1 10 6 28 8 1 1 2",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ireland",
"orig": "en:Ireland",
"parents": [
"British Isles",
"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, John Gimlette, Theatre of Fish: Travels Through Newfoundland and Labrador, page 225",
"text": "More likely, it was the prospect of meat. Curwen was by now craving a juicy roast – 'even seal chop' – and was always loosing off at tickleasses and harps.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for harp seal."
],
"id": "en-harp-en-noun-5C~jGRch",
"links": [
[
"harp seal",
"harp seal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːp/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹp/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "glee-beam"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpë"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jongan"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "bägäna",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "በገና"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qīṯāra",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قِيثَارَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "harb",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "هارب"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "taviġ",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "տավիղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "árfa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́рфа"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "telenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "árfa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́рфа"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "caung:",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "စောင်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "豎琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "syu⁶ kam⁴",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "竖琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "豎琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "su-khìm",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "竖琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "khiā-khîm",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "徛琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "豎琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shùqín",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "竖琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "telyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harpo"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harf"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hørpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harppu"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "arpa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "არფა"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Harfe"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "árpa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άρπα"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "נֵבֶל"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "árpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vīṇā",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वीणा"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "hárfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cláirseach"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cruit"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hāpu",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ハープ"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "yatx",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ятх"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pɨn",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ពិណ"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hapeu",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "하프"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "arfa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "арфа"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sambuca"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "psalterium"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "Harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "harfa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "харфа"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "dokanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "hāṟppŭ",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ഹാർപ്പ്"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "hāpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "aurau"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "tuṇtuṇe",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तुणतुणे"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "harpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpe"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çenk",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "چنك"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čang",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "چنگ"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hoap"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
],
"word": "arfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harfă"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpă"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "árfa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́рфа"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clàrsach"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troman"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troman-ciùil"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "харфа"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "harfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "kinubi"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "alpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "hārp",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "హార్ప్"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "háap",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ฮาร์ป"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "bägäna",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "በገና"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "arp"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "knr",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "𐎋𐎐𐎗"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "árfa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́рфа"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "بربط"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "arfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "thụ cầm"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "hạc cầm"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "đàn hạc"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "đàn harp"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "telyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "harfe",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "האַרפֿע"
},
{
"_dis1": "39 39 5 4 3 10",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "harf",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "האַרף"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"harp"
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "harpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English harpe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hearpe",
"4": "",
"5": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Old English hearpe (“harp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*harpā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *harpā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harpǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harpǭ (“harp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hairp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Scots hairp (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "harpe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian harpe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "harp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "harp (“harp”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Harp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Low German Harp (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "harp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch harp (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Harfe",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "German Harfe (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "harpe",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Danish harpe (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "harpa",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Swedish harpa (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English harpe, from Old English hearpe (“harp”), from Proto-West Germanic *harpā, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ (“harp”). Cognate with Scots hairp (“harp”), West Frisian harpe, harp (“harp”), Low German Harp (“harp”), Dutch harp (“harp”), German Harfe (“harp”), Danish harpe (“harp”), Swedish harpa (“harp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "harped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "harp (third-person singular simple present harps, present participle harping, simple past and past participle harped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Why do you harp on a single small mistake?\n(US)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Why do you harp on about a single small mistake?\n(UK)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeatedly mention a subject, especially so as to nag or complain."
],
"id": "en-harp-en-verb-WewYXi0Z",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"mention",
"mention"
],
[
"nag",
"nag"
],
[
"complain",
"complain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, usually with on) To repeatedly mention a subject, especially so as to nag or complain."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"usually",
"with-on"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 7 3 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opjavam",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "опявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 3 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "doordrammen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 3 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "jankuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 3 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "auf herumreiten (etwas)"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 3 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kudokudoiu",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "くどくど言う"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 3 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "kunanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 3 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "tjata"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 3 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "älta"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 3 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "mala"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 3 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "ısrarla belirtmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 7 3 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"note": "(bir şeyin) ısrarla üzerinde durmak",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To play on (a harp or similar instrument)."
],
"id": "en-harp-en-verb-ORBQHr1K",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To play on (a harp or similar instrument)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To play (a tune) on the harp."
],
"id": "en-harp-en-verb-It6F7eIe",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To play (a tune) on the harp."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To develop or give expression to by skill and art; to sound forth as from a harp; to hit upon."
],
"id": "en-harp-en-verb-TkZUAyBP",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To develop or give expression to by skill and art; to sound forth as from a harp; to hit upon."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːp/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹp/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "keep on about"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "perseverate"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"harp"
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "harpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch harpe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*harpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *harpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harpǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harpǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch harpe, from Old Dutch *harpa, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harpen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "harpje",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "harp f or m (plural harpen, diminutive harpje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "nl:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harp"
],
"id": "en-harp-nl-noun-x~qEt2cs",
"links": [
[
"harp",
"harp#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:harp"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrp"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑrp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-harp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Nl-harp.ogg/Nl-harp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Nl-harp.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "حرب",
"tr": "harb"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حرب (harb)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرْب (ḥarb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ر ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish حرب (harb), borrowed from Arabic حَرْب (ḥarb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harbi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "harpler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "harbi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "harpler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "harp (definite accusative harbi, plural harpler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "harbi",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "harp (definite accusative harbi, plural harpler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Büyük Harp"
},
{
"word": "Cihan Harbi"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We will remain neutral in the German-Russian war",
"ref": "1941 June 23, Yenigün",
"text": "Alman-Rus harbinde bitaraf kalacağız",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"id": "en-harp-tr-noun-otjapCgb",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) war"
],
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "harbî"
},
{
"word": "harbiye"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "savaş"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑɾʲp/"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرْف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harpy",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "harplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "harp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harplary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpyň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harplaryň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harplara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harplardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "harpy",
"5": "plural",
"6": "harplar",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "harp (definite accusative harpy, plural harplar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "y",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "harp (definite accusative harpy, plural harplar)",
"name": "tk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "harp",
"10": "harplarda",
"11": "harpdan",
"12": "harplardan",
"2": "harplar",
"3": "harpy",
"4": "harplary",
"5": "harpyň",
"6": "harplaryň",
"7": "harpa",
"8": "harplara",
"9": "harpda"
},
"name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter (of an alphabet)"
],
"id": "en-harp-tk-noun-Zjwsld4k",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
]
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "harpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch harpe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*harpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *harpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harpǭ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harpǭ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch harpe, from Old Dutch *harpa, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harpen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-en",
"3": "harpje",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "harp f or m (plural harpen, diminutive harpje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with f+m gender",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrp",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑrp/1 syllable",
"nl:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"harp"
],
"links": [
[
"harp",
"harp#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:harp"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑrp"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑrp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-harp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Nl-harp.ogg/Nl-harp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Nl-harp.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable",
"en:Heraldic charges",
"en:Ireland",
"en:String instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "æolian harp"
},
{
"word": "arched harp"
},
{
"word": "Celtic harp"
},
{
"word": "Harp"
},
{
"word": "harp closure"
},
{
"word": "harper"
},
{
"word": "Harper"
},
{
"word": "harp-guitar"
},
{
"word": "harp guitarist"
},
{
"word": "harp-guitarist"
},
{
"word": "harp holder"
},
{
"word": "Harp Island"
},
{
"word": "harpist"
},
{
"word": "harp on"
},
{
"word": "harp on one string"
},
{
"word": "harp on the same string"
},
{
"word": "harp-player"
},
{
"word": "harp shackle"
},
{
"word": "harp shell"
},
{
"word": "harp snail"
},
{
"word": "Jaws-harp"
},
{
"word": "jaws-harp"
},
{
"word": "Jaws'-harp"
},
{
"word": "jaws harp"
},
{
"word": "jaw's harp"
},
{
"word": "jaws' harp"
},
{
"word": "Jaw's harp"
},
{
"word": "Jewes-harp"
},
{
"word": "Jewes harp"
},
{
"word": "jewes harp"
},
{
"word": "jew harp"
},
{
"word": "jews-harp"
},
{
"word": "Jews-harp"
},
{
"word": "jews'-harp"
},
{
"word": "Jews' harp"
},
{
"word": "jews harp"
},
{
"word": "Jews harp"
},
{
"word": "Jew's-harp"
},
{
"word": "Jews'-harp"
},
{
"word": "jew's harp"
},
{
"word": "Kafir harp"
},
{
"word": "lamp harp"
},
{
"word": "laser harp"
},
{
"word": "Welsh harp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "harpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English harpe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hearpe",
"4": "",
"5": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Old English hearpe (“harp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*harpā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *harpā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harpǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harpǭ (“harp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hairp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Scots hairp (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "harpe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian harpe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "harp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "harp (“harp”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Harp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Low German Harp (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "harp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch harp (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Harfe",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "German Harfe (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "harpe",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Danish harpe (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "harpa",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Swedish harpa (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English harpe, from Old English hearpe (“harp”), from Proto-West Germanic *harpā, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ (“harp”). Cognate with Scots hairp (“harp”), West Frisian harpe, harp (“harp”), Low German Harp (“harp”), Dutch harp (“harp”), German Harfe (“harp”), Danish harpe (“harp”), Swedish harpa (“harp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "harp (plural harps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aeolian harp"
},
{
"word": "angle harp"
},
{
"word": "angular harp"
},
{
"word": "arch harp"
},
{
"word": "autoharp"
},
{
"word": "bow harp"
},
{
"word": "claviharp"
},
{
"word": "electric harp"
},
{
"word": "frame harp"
},
{
"word": "French harp"
},
{
"word": "glass harp"
},
{
"word": "harp guitar"
},
{
"word": "harp of David"
},
{
"word": "harpsichord"
},
{
"word": "Indian harp"
},
{
"word": "jaw harp"
},
{
"word": "Jew's harp"
},
{
"word": "Judaic harp"
},
{
"word": "juice harp"
},
{
"word": "King David's harp"
},
{
"word": "mouth harp"
},
{
"word": "open harp"
},
{
"word": "pillar harp"
},
{
"word": "sacred harp"
},
{
"word": "triangular harp"
},
{
"word": "triple harp"
},
{
"word": "vibraharp"
},
{
"word": "wind harp"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "harp seal"
},
{
"word": "lyre"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1568, William Cornishe [i.e., William Cornysh], “In the Fleete Made by Me William Cornishe otherwise Called Nyshwhete Chapelman with the Most Famose and Noble Kyng Henry the VII. His Reygne the XIX. Yere the Moneth of July. A Treatise betwene Trouth, and Information.”, in John Skelton, edited by J[ohn] S[tow], Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate, Imprinted at London: In Fletestreate, neare vnto Saint Dunstones Churche by Thomas Marshe, →OCLC; republished as Pithy Pleasaunt and Profitable Workes of Maister Skelton, Poete Laureate to King Henry the VIIIth, London: Printed for C. Davis in Pater-noster Row, 1736, →OCLC, page 290",
"text": "The Harpe. […] A harper with his wreſt maye tune the harpe wrong / Mys tunying of an Inſtrument ſhal hurt a true ſonge",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A musical instrument consisting of a body and a curved neck, strung with strings of varying length that are stroked or plucked with the fingers and are vertical to the soundboard when viewed from the end of the body"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"soundboard",
"soundboard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A musical instrument consisting of a body and a curved neck, strung with strings of varying length that are stroked or plucked with the fingers and are vertical to the soundboard when viewed from the end of the body"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"A musical instrument consisting of a body and a curved neck, strung with strings of varying length that are stroked or plucked with the fingers and are vertical to the soundboard when viewed from the end of the body",
"Any instrument of the same musicological type."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"soundboard",
"soundboard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) A musical instrument consisting of a body and a curved neck, strung with strings of varying length that are stroked or plucked with the fingers and are vertical to the soundboard when viewed from the end of the body",
"Any instrument of the same musicological type."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"A harmonica."
],
"links": [
[
"harmonica",
"harmonica"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A harmonica."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A grain sieve."
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"sieve",
"sieve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland) A grain sieve."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960, School Shop, volume 20, page 36",
"text": "Contains charts and instructions for wiring. Shows sockets, wire, harps, glass chimneys and globes, shade holders, bases, finials, and hundreds of items necessary in the building of lamps.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Kalton C. Lahue, Cheryl Smith, Interior Lighting, page 104",
"text": "Both types of harp have a swiveling shade holder at the top. The threaded stud on the swivel accepts the finial.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The component of a lamp to which one attaches the lampshade, consisting of a lightweight frame that usually surrounds the bulb with an attachment at the top for the finial."
],
"links": [
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"lampshade",
"lampshade"
],
[
"finial",
"finial"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "harp seal"
}
],
"categories": [
"English short forms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006, John Gimlette, Theatre of Fish: Travels Through Newfoundland and Labrador, page 225",
"text": "More likely, it was the prospect of meat. Curwen was by now craving a juicy roast – 'even seal chop' – and was always loosing off at tickleasses and harps.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for harp seal."
],
"links": [
[
"harp seal",
"harp seal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːp/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹp/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glee-beam"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jongan"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "bägäna",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "በገና"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "qīṯāra",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "قِيثَارَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "harb",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "هارب"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "taviġ",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "տավիղ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "árfa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́рфа"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "telenn"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "árfa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́рфа"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "caung:",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "စောင်း"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "豎琴"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "syu⁶ kam⁴",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "竖琴"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "豎琴"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "su-khìm",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "竖琴"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "khiā-khîm",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "徛琴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "豎琴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shùqín",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "竖琴"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "telyn"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harfa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harpe"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harp"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harpo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harf"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hørpa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harppu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpe"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "arpa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "არფა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Harfe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "árpa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "άρπα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "נֵבֶל"
},
{
"code": "hil",
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "árpa"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vīṇā",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वीणा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "hárfa"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cláirseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cruit"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hāpu",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ハープ"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "yatx",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ятх"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pɨn",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ពិណ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hapeu",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "하프"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "arfa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "арфа"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sambuca"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "psalterium"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arfa"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arfa"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "Harp"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "harfa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "харфа"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "dokanga"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "hāṟppŭ",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ഹാർപ്പ്"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "hāpa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "aurau"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "tuṇtuṇe",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "तुणतुणे"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "harpe"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpe"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çenk",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "چنك"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čang",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "چنگ"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hoap"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harfa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine"
],
"word": "arfa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harfă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "árfa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́рфа"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clàrsach"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troman"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "troman-ciùil"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "харфа"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "harfa"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harfa"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harfa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "kinubi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "harpa"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "alpa"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "hārp",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "హార్ప్"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "háap",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "ฮาร์ป"
},
{
"code": "ti",
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"roman": "bägäna",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "በገና"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "arp"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "knr",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "𐎋𐎐𐎗"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "árfa",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "а́рфа"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "بربط"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "arfa"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "thụ cầm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "hạc cầm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "đàn hạc"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"word": "đàn harp"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "telyn"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "harfe",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "האַרפֿע"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "harf",
"sense": "musical instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "האַרף"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"harp"
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)p/1 syllable",
"en:Heraldic charges",
"en:Ireland",
"en:String instruments"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "harpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English harpe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hearpe",
"4": "",
"5": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Old English hearpe (“harp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*harpā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *harpā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*harpǭ",
"4": "",
"5": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *harpǭ (“harp”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hairp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Scots hairp (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "harpe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian harpe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "harp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "harp (“harp”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Harp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Low German Harp (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "harp",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Dutch harp (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Harfe",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "German Harfe (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "harpe",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Danish harpe (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "harpa",
"3": "",
"4": "harp"
},
"expansion": "Swedish harpa (“harp”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English harpe, from Old English hearpe (“harp”), from Proto-West Germanic *harpā, from Proto-Germanic *harpǭ (“harp”). Cognate with Scots hairp (“harp”), West Frisian harpe, harp (“harp”), Low German Harp (“harp”), Dutch harp (“harp”), German Harfe (“harp”), Danish harpe (“harp”), Swedish harpa (“harp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "harped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "harp (third-person singular simple present harps, present participle harping, simple past and past participle harped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Why do you harp on a single small mistake?\n(US)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Why do you harp on about a single small mistake?\n(UK)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeatedly mention a subject, especially so as to nag or complain."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"mention",
"mention"
],
[
"nag",
"nag"
],
[
"complain",
"complain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, usually with on) To repeatedly mention a subject, especially so as to nag or complain."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"usually",
"with-on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To play on (a harp or similar instrument)."
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To play on (a harp or similar instrument)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To play (a tune) on the harp."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To play (a tune) on the harp."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To develop or give expression to by skill and art; to sound forth as from a harp; to hit upon."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To develop or give expression to by skill and art; to sound forth as from a harp; to hit upon."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑːp/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɑɹp/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)p"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harp.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harp.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keep on about"
},
{
"word": "perseverate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "opjavam",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "опявам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "doordrammen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "jankuttaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "auf herumreiten (etwas)"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kudokudoiu",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "くどくど言う"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "kunanu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "tjata"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "älta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "mala"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject",
"word": "ısrarla belirtmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"note": "(bir şeyin) ısrarla üzerinde durmak",
"sense": "to repeatedly mention a subject"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"harp"
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Büyük Harp"
},
{
"word": "Cihan Harbi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "حرب",
"tr": "harb"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حرب (harb)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرْب"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرْب (ḥarb)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ر ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish حرب (harb), borrowed from Arabic حَرْب (ḥarb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harbi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "harpler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "harbi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "harpler",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "harp (definite accusative harbi, plural harpler)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "harbi",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "harp (definite accusative harbi, plural harpler)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"military",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "harbî"
},
{
"word": "harbiye"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ح ر ب",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Turkish terms with archaic senses",
"Turkish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We will remain neutral in the German-Russian war",
"ref": "1941 June 23, Yenigün",
"text": "Alman-Rus harbinde bitaraf kalacağız",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) war"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "savaş"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɑɾʲp/"
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرْف"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَرْف (ḥarf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harpy",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "harplar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tk-decl-noun-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "harp",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harplar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harplary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpyň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harplaryň",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harplara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harplarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harpdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harplardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "harpy",
"5": "plural",
"6": "harplar",
"f1request": "1",
"f2request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "harp (definite accusative harpy, plural harplar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "y",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "harp (definite accusative harpy, plural harplar)",
"name": "tk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "tk-decl-noun-auto"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "harp",
"10": "harplarda",
"11": "harpdan",
"12": "harplardan",
"2": "harplar",
"3": "harpy",
"4": "harplary",
"5": "harpyň",
"6": "harplaryň",
"7": "harpa",
"8": "harplara",
"9": "harpda"
},
"name": "tk-decl-noun-man"
}
],
"lang": "Turkmen",
"lang_code": "tk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkmen entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkmen lemmas",
"Turkmen nouns",
"Turkmen terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Turkmen terms derived from Arabic"
],
"glosses": [
"letter (of an alphabet)"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
]
}
],
"word": "harp"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.