See harpsichord on Wiktionary
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"A musical instrument with a keyboard that produces sound through a mechanical process. When the performer presses a key, a corresponding plectrum plucks a tuned string. The harpsichord originated in late medieval Europe and is one of the most important instruments used to perform Baroque music." ], "id": "en-harpsichord-en-noun-id2uK4LA", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "musical instrument", "musical instrument" ], [ "keyboard", "keyboard" ], [ "mechanical", "mechanical" ], [ "plectrum", "plectrum" ], [ "medieval", "medieval" ], [ "Baroque", "Baroque" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A musical instrument with a keyboard that produces sound through a mechanical process. When the performer presses a key, a corresponding plectrum plucks a tuned string. The harpsichord originated in late medieval Europe and is one of the most important instruments used to perform Baroque music." ], "related": [ { "word": "cembalo" }, { "word": "spinet" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "harpsicord" }, { "word": "musical notation" }, { "word": "always capitalized: Cemb" }, { "word": "Hpcd" }, { "word": "Hpd." }, { "word": "Hpsd" }, { "word": "Hrpsd" } ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavesimbel" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klaviçembal" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "biyānu l-qīṯārī", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بِيَانُ القِيثَارِي" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "klavikord", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "կլավիկորդ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "klavesin", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "կլավեսին" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavesin" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "klavjesín", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "клавесі́н" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klavesín", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "клавеси́н" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavicèmbal" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavecí" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "大鍵琴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàjiànqín", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "大键琴" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cembalo" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cembalo" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavecimbel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klaviceno" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavessiin" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kembalo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "cembalo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavesiini" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavecin" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavicembal" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavicémbalo" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳlavesini", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "კლავესინი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Spinett" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Cembalo" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsémpalo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τσέμπαλο" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "צֶ'מבָּלוֹ" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "csembaló" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "semball" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavikordo" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cruitchlár" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavicembalo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cembalo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chenbaro", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "チェンバロ" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hāpushikōdo", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ハープシコード" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuravusan", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "クラヴサン" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hapeusikodeu", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "하프시코드" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "New-Latin" ], "word": "harpicordium" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klavesīns" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klavesinas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "čembalo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "чембало" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "klavičembalo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "клавичембало" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "cembalo" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavecin" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hârpsikôrd", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "هارپسیکورد" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klawesyn" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cravo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "clavecin" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "klavesín", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "клавеси́н" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cruit-chòrda" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "чембало" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "čembalo" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavicìmmalu" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "čembalo" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "čembalo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "clavicordio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "clavicémbalo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cembalo" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "hâap sí kòt", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ฮาร์ปซิคอร์ด" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavsen" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "klavesýn", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "клавеси́н" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "đàn clavico" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:harpsichord" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɑː(ɹ)p.sɪ.kɔː(ɹ)d/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɑɹp.sɪˌkɔɹd/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-harpsichord.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-harpsichord.ogg/En-us-harpsichord.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-harpsichord.ogg" } ], "word": "harpsichord" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "harpsichordist" }, { "word": "pedal harpsichord" }, { "word": "lute harpsichord" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "harpechorde" }, "expansion": "French harpechorde", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "NL.", "3": "harpicordium" }, "expansion": "New Latin harpicordium", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From French harpechorde, from New Latin harpicordium, from harpa (“harp”) + chorda (“string”).", "forms": [ { "form": "harpsichords", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "harpsichord (plural harpsichords)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "cembalo" }, { "word": "spinet" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from New Latin", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Musical instruments" ], "glosses": [ "A musical instrument with a keyboard that produces sound through a mechanical process. When the performer presses a key, a corresponding plectrum plucks a tuned string. The harpsichord originated in late medieval Europe and is one of the most important instruments used to perform Baroque music." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "musical instrument", "musical instrument" ], [ "keyboard", "keyboard" ], [ "mechanical", "mechanical" ], [ "plectrum", "plectrum" ], [ "medieval", "medieval" ], [ "Baroque", "Baroque" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A musical instrument with a keyboard that produces sound through a mechanical process. When the performer presses a key, a corresponding plectrum plucks a tuned string. The harpsichord originated in late medieval Europe and is one of the most important instruments used to perform Baroque music." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "wikipedia": [ "en:harpsichord" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɑː(ɹ)p.sɪ.kɔː(ɹ)d/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɑɹp.sɪˌkɔɹd/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-harpsichord.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/En-us-harpsichord.ogg/En-us-harpsichord.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/En-us-harpsichord.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "harpsicord" }, { "word": "musical notation" }, { "word": "always capitalized: Cemb" }, { "word": "Hpcd" }, { "word": "Hpd." }, { "word": "Hpsd" }, { "word": "Hrpsd" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavesimbel" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klaviçembal" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "biyānu l-qīṯārī", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "بِيَانُ القِيثَارِي" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "klavikord", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "կլավիկորդ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "klavesin", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "կլավեսին" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavesin" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "klavjesín", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "клавесі́н" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "klavesín", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "клавеси́н" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavicèmbal" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavecí" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "大鍵琴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàjiànqín", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "大键琴" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cembalo" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cembalo" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavecimbel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klaviceno" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavessiin" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kembalo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "cembalo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavesiini" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavecin" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavicembal" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavicémbalo" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "ḳlavesini", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "კლავესინი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Spinett" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Cembalo" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsémpalo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τσέμπαλο" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "צֶ'מבָּלוֹ" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "csembaló" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "semball" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavikordo" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cruitchlár" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavicembalo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cembalo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chenbaro", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "チェンバロ" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hāpushikōdo", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ハープシコード" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kuravusan", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "クラヴサン" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hapeusikodeu", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "하프시코드" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "New-Latin" ], "word": "harpicordium" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klavesīns" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klavesinas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "čembalo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "чембало" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "klavičembalo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "клавичембало" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "cembalo" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavecin" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hârpsikôrd", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "هارپسیکورد" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klawesyn" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cravo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "clavecin" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "klavesín", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "клавеси́н" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cruit-chòrda" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "чембало" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "čembalo" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "clavicìmmalu" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "čembalo" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "čembalo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "clavicordio" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "clavicémbalo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cembalo" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "hâap sí kòt", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ฮาร์ปซิคอร์ด" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "klavsen" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "klavesýn", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "клавеси́н" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "đàn clavico" } ], "word": "harpsichord" }
Download raw JSONL data for harpsichord meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.