"perseverate" meaning in All languages combined

See perseverate on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /pəːˈsɛvəɹeɪt/ [UK], /pɚˈsɛvəˌɹeɪt/ [US] Forms: perseverates [present, singular, third-person], perseverating [participle, present], perseverated [participle, past], perseverated [past]
Etymology: Back-formation from perseveration. Doublet of persevere. Etymology templates: {{back-formation|en|perseveration}} Back-formation from perseveration, {{doublet|en|persevere}} Doublet of persevere Head templates: {{en-verb}} perseverate (third-person singular simple present perseverates, present participle perseverating, simple past and past participle perseverated)
  1. (intransitive, chiefly psychology) To persist in doing something; to continue to repeat an action after the original stimulus has ended. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Psychology Translations (to repeat or continue a pattern): steeds weerkeren (Dutch)
    Sense id: en-perseverate-en-verb-z0Tj4is6 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences Disambiguation of 'to repeat or continue a pattern': 90 10
  2. (transitive, psychology) To cause the perseveration of (a given reflex or response). Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Psychology Translations (behaviour of exclusive and lasting obsession to a detail others consider minor): volharden volhouden (Dutch)
    Sense id: en-perseverate-en-verb-T~fFOPqM Categories (other): English back-formations, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations Disambiguation of English back-formations: 36 64 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 19 81 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 19 81 Topics: human-sciences, psychology, sciences Disambiguation of 'behaviour of exclusive and lasting obsession to a detail others consider minor': 28 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: obsesses (english: excess attention or obsession), keep on (english: to repeat), harp (english: to repeat; verb) Related terms: perseveration, perseveratory

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} perseverate
  1. inflection of perseverare:
    second-person plural present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person Form of: perseverare
    Sense id: en-perseverate-it-verb-wYa4Ip5i Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 5 32 54 6 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 31 61 4 2 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 85 11 4
  2. inflection of perseverare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person Form of: perseverare
    Sense id: en-perseverate-it-verb-eNRSc3b0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} perseverate f pl
  1. feminine plural of perseverato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: perseverato
    Sense id: en-perseverate-it-verb-4mwPZEi~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Latin]

Forms: persevērāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=persevērāte}} persevērāte
  1. second-person plural present active imperative of persevērō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, plural, present, second-person Form of: persevērō
    Sense id: en-perseverate-la-verb-Ja3pJjQs Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} perseverate
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of perseverar combined with te Tags: form-of, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: perseverar
    Sense id: en-perseverate-es-verb-I4wv6w0J Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "perseveration"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from perseveration",
      "name": "back-formation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "persevere"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of persevere",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from perseveration. Doublet of persevere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perseverates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perseverating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perseverated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perseverated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perseverate (third-person singular simple present perseverates, present participle perseverating, simple past and past participle perseverated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perseveration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "perseveratory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "en:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, A Scott Berg, Wilson, Berkley, published 2014, page 84:",
          "text": "After perseverating for several more months, Woodrow Wilson accepted the offer.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To persist in doing something; to continue to repeat an action after the original stimulus has ended."
      ],
      "id": "en-perseverate-en-verb-z0Tj4is6",
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "persist",
          "persist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, chiefly psychology) To persist in doing something; to continue to repeat an action after the original stimulus has ended."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to repeat or continue a pattern",
          "word": "steeds weerkeren"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "en:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause the perseveration of (a given reflex or response)."
      ],
      "id": "en-perseverate-en-verb-T~fFOPqM",
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "perseveration",
          "perseveration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, psychology) To cause the perseveration of (a given reflex or response)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "28 72",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "behaviour of exclusive and lasting obsession to a detail others consider minor",
          "word": "volharden volhouden"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəːˈsɛvəɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɚˈsɛvəˌɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "excess attention or obsession",
      "word": "obsesses"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to repeat",
      "word": "keep on"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to repeat; verb",
      "word": "harp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perseverate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "perseverate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 32 54 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 61 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 11 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perseverare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perseverare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-perseverate-it-verb-wYa4Ip5i",
      "links": [
        [
          "perseverare",
          "perseverare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perseverare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perseverare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-perseverate-it-verb-eNRSc3b0",
      "links": [
        [
          "perseverare",
          "perseverare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perseverate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "perseverate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perseverato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of perseverato"
      ],
      "id": "en-perseverate-it-verb-4mwPZEi~",
      "links": [
        [
          "perseverato",
          "perseverato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perseverate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "persevērāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "persevērāte"
      },
      "expansion": "persevērāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "persevērō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of persevērō"
      ],
      "id": "en-perseverate-la-verb-Ja3pJjQs",
      "links": [
        [
          "persevērō",
          "persevero#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perseverate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "perseverate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perseverar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of perseverar combined with te"
      ],
      "id": "en-perseverate-es-verb-I4wv6w0J",
      "links": [
        [
          "perseverar",
          "perseverar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perseverate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English back-formations",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "perseveration"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from perseveration",
      "name": "back-formation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "persevere"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of persevere",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from perseveration. Doublet of persevere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perseverates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perseverating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perseverated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perseverated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "perseverate (third-person singular simple present perseverates, present participle perseverating, simple past and past participle perseverated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "perseveration"
    },
    {
      "word": "perseveratory"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Psychology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, A Scott Berg, Wilson, Berkley, published 2014, page 84:",
          "text": "After perseverating for several more months, Woodrow Wilson accepted the offer.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To persist in doing something; to continue to repeat an action after the original stimulus has ended."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "persist",
          "persist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, chiefly psychology) To persist in doing something; to continue to repeat an action after the original stimulus has ended."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Psychology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cause the perseveration of (a given reflex or response)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "psychology",
          "psychology"
        ],
        [
          "perseveration",
          "perseveration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, psychology) To cause the perseveration of (a given reflex or response)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "psychology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəːˈsɛvəɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɚˈsɛvəˌɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "excess attention or obsession",
      "word": "obsesses"
    },
    {
      "english": "to repeat",
      "word": "keep on"
    },
    {
      "english": "to repeat; verb",
      "word": "harp"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "behaviour of exclusive and lasting obsession to a detail others consider minor",
      "word": "volharden volhouden"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to repeat or continue a pattern",
      "word": "steeds weerkeren"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perseverate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "perseverate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perseverare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perseverare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perseverare",
          "perseverare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perseverare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of perseverare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perseverare",
          "perseverare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perseverate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "perseverate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perseverato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of perseverato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perseverato",
          "perseverato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perseverate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "persevērāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "persevērāte"
      },
      "expansion": "persevērāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "persevērō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of persevērō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "persevērō",
          "persevero#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perseverate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "perseverate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "perseverar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of perseverar combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perseverar",
          "perseverar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "perseverate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perseverate meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.