"mala" meaning in Swedish

See mala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Swedish mala, from Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną. Etymology templates: {{root|sv|ine-pro|*melh₂-}}, {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|mala}} Old Swedish mala, {{inh|sv|non|mala}} Old Norse mala, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*malaną}} Proto-Germanic *malaną Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|mal|preterite|malde|supine|malt|imperative|mal|head=}} mala (present mal, preterite malde, supine malt, imperative mal) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|mal|end=r|pp=malen, mald}} Forms: mal [present], malde [preterite], malt [supine], mal [imperative], weak [table-tags], mala [active, infinitive], malas [infinitive, passive], malt [active, supine], malts [passive, supine], mal [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], malen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], mal [active, indicative, present], malde [active, indicative, past], mals [indicative, passive, present], males [indicative, passive, present], maldes [indicative, passive, past], mala [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], malde [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], malas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], maldes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], male [active, dated, present, subjunctive], malde [active, dated, past, subjunctive], males [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], maldes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], malande [participle, present], malen [participle, past], mald [participle, past]
  1. to grind (crush into small particles)
    Sense id: en-mala-sv-verb-wC1Hsiv1 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 24 41 35
  2. (sometimes with på) to speak ceaselessly, usually about one single subject Tags: sometimes
    Sense id: en-mala-sv-verb-CZhzxchZ Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 24 41 35
  3. to go on incessantly (more generally, of thoughts, pain, or the like)
    Sense id: en-mala-sv-verb-XK7u0I3T Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 24 41 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: finmalen (english: finely ground), grovmalen (english: coarsely ground), varken hackat eller malet Related terms: malström

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mala meaning in Swedish (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "finely ground",
      "word": "finmalen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "coarsely ground",
      "word": "grovmalen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "varken hackat eller malet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*melh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "mala"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish mala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "mala"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse mala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*malaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish mala, from Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mal",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mal",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mals",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "males",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "male",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "males",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "mal",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "mal",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "malde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "malt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mala (present mal, preterite malde, supine malt, imperative mal)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mal",
        "end": "r",
        "pp": "malen, mald"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "malström"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grind (crush into small particles)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mala-sv-verb-wC1Hsiv1",
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to speak ceaselessly, usually about one single subject"
      ],
      "id": "en-mala-sv-verb-CZhzxchZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "på",
          "på#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "ceaselessly",
          "ceaselessly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes with på) to speak ceaselessly, usually about one single subject"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with på"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go on incessantly (more generally, of thoughts, pain, or the like)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mala-sv-verb-XK7u0I3T",
      "links": [
        [
          "incessantly",
          "incessantly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mala"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *melh₂-",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "finely ground",
      "word": "finmalen"
    },
    {
      "english": "coarsely ground",
      "word": "grovmalen"
    },
    {
      "word": "varken hackat eller malet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*melh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "mala"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish mala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "mala"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse mala",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*malaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish mala, from Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mal",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mal",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mals",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "males",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "male",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "males",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maldes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mald",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "mal",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "mal",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "malde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "malt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mala (present mal, preterite malde, supine malt, imperative mal)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mal",
        "end": "r",
        "pp": "malen, mald"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "malström"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grind (crush into small particles)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to speak ceaselessly, usually about one single subject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "på",
          "på#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "ceaselessly",
          "ceaselessly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes with på) to speak ceaselessly, usually about one single subject"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with på"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go on incessantly (more generally, of thoughts, pain, or the like)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incessantly",
          "incessantly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "mala"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.