See mala on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mala meaning in All languages combined (195.3kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "māla", "t": "the cheekbone, jaw" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "malae" }, "expansion": "mala (plural malae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "malar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Animal body parts", "orig": "en:Animal body parts", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Animals", "Body", "Anatomy", "Lifeforms", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Life", "Sciences", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 15 18 3 27 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A single lobe of an insect's maxilla." ], "id": "en-mala-en-noun-ZOl8Gj43", "links": [ [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "lobe", "lobe" ], [ "insect", "insect" ], [ "maxilla", "maxilla" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zootomy)", "A single lobe of an insect's maxilla." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Animal body parts", "orig": "en:Animal body parts", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Animals", "Body", "Anatomy", "Lifeforms", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Life", "Sciences", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 15 18 3 27 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The grinding surface of an insect's mandible." ], "id": "en-mala-en-noun-8v69aCga", "links": [ [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "surface", "surface" ], [ "insect", "insect" ], [ "mandible", "mandible" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zootomy)", "The grinding surface of an insect's mandible." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Animal body parts", "orig": "en:Animal body parts", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Animals", "Body", "Anatomy", "Lifeforms", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Life", "Sciences", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 15 18 3 27 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The third segment of a mandible of some myriapods." ], "id": "en-mala-en-noun-dZSdJvnY", "links": [ [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "segment", "segment" ], [ "mandible", "mandible" ], [ "myriapod", "myriapod" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zootomy)", "The third segment of a mandible of some myriapods." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmeɪ.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪlə" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English plurals in -a with singular in -um or -on", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "malum" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of malum" ], "id": "en-mala-en-noun-W~22dY~F", "links": [ [ "malum", "malum#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæl.ə/" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "माला", "t": "wreath, garland, crown" }, "expansion": "Transliteration of Sanskrit माला (mālā, “wreath, garland, crown”)", "name": "translit" } ], "etymology_text": "Transliteration of Sanskrit माला (mālā, “wreath, garland, crown”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "mala (plural malas or mala)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hinduism", "orig": "en:Hinduism", "parents": [ "India", "Religion", "Asia", "Culture", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sikhism", "orig": "en:Sikhism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 15 18 3 27 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021, Ruth Ozeki, The Book of Form and Emptiness, Canongate Books (2022), page 413", "text": "His words were like beads on the string of a mala, escaping his lips in small puffs of air.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A bead or a set of beads commonly used by Hindus and Buddhists for keeping count while reciting, chanting, or mentally repeating a mantra or the name or names of a deity." ], "id": "en-mala-en-noun-eJCcjnb4", "links": [ [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ], [ "Sikhism", "Sikhism" ], [ "bead", "bead" ], [ "Hindu", "Hindu" ], [ "Buddhist", "Buddhist" ], [ "reciting", "recite" ], [ "chant", "chant" ], [ "mentally", "mentally" ], [ "mantra", "mantra" ], [ "deity", "deity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hinduism, Sikhism) A bead or a set of beads commonly used by Hindus and Buddhists for keeping count while reciting, chanting, or mentally repeating a mantra or the name or names of a deity." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "japamala" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Sikhism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɑː.lɑː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑl.ɑ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pjt", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Pitjantjatjara mala", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Western Desert Language, as Pitjantjatjara mala.", "forms": [ { "form": "malas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mala (plural malas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 15 18 3 27 24", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 13 3 17 39", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Macropods", "orig": "en:Macropods", "parents": [ "Marsupials", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 16 15 2 15 33", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Marsupials", "orig": "en:Marsupials", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A species of hare-wallaby, Lagorchestes hirsutus, of arid Australia." ], "id": "en-mala-en-noun-zsVH5vZm", "links": [ [ "hare-wallaby", "hare-wallaby" ], [ "arid", "arid" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "etymologically unrelated", "word": "mala fide" } ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "malu" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of malu" ], "id": "en-mala-ast-adj-ZksXkHMB", "links": [ [ "malu", "malu#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "malaçəkən" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "malaçı" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "malakeş" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "malalamaq" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fa", "3": "ماله" }, "expansion": "Persian ماله", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian ماله.", "forms": [ { "form": "malanı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "malalar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malası", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malalarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malanız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malası", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malanızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malasını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malalarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malanıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malasına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malanızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malasında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malandan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malanızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malasından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malanızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malasının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mala (definite accusative malanı, plural malalar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stucco, plaster" ], "id": "en-mala-az-noun-iNMjtvxd", "links": [ [ "stucco", "stucco" ], [ "plaster", "plaster" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "suvaq" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 50 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "plasterer's/ mason's trowel" ], "id": "en-mala-az-noun--89Iry9a", "links": [ [ "plasterer", "plasterer" ], [ "mason", "mason" ], [ "trowel", "trowel" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kəmçə" }, { "word": "malakeş" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "az", "name": "Tools", "orig": "az:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "harrow" ], "id": "en-mala-az-noun-M1zZPT73", "links": [ [ "harrow", "harrow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dırmıq" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-mala.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-mala.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-mala.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-mala.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-mala.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "xbm", "3": "malaff" }, "expansion": "Middle Breton malaff", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "obt", "3": "maletic" }, "expansion": "Old Breton maletic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*meleti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *meleti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton malaff, from Old Breton maletic, from Proto-Brythonic, from Proto-Celtic *meleti.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to grind" ], "id": "en-mala-br-verb-Z7eRVPPd", "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "fro", "3": "male", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French male", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "fro", "3": "male" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French male", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French male.", "forms": [ { "form": "males", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mala f (plural males)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mailbag" ], "id": "en-mala-ca-noun-Eq08fz3H", "links": [ [ "mailbag", "mailbag" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "maleta" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cartera del correu" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈma.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "adjective form", "g": "f-s" }, "expansion": "mala f sg", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "mal" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of mal" ], "id": "en-mala-ca-adj-m2SFpzu1", "links": [ [ "mal", "mal#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈma.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*maja", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maja", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*maja" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maja", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "mara" }, "expansion": "Bikol Central mara", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "maga" }, "expansion": "Yogad maga", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "maran" }, "expansion": "Tetum maran", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maja, compare Bikol Central mara, Yogad maga and Tetum maran.", "forms": [ { "form": "malá", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "malá", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "malá (Badlit spelling ᜋᜎ)", "name": "ceb-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano terms with Badlit script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Yogad terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "dry" ], "id": "en-mala-ceb-adj-t1XLJIw8", "links": [ [ "dry", "dry" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "uga" }, { "word": "maa" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maˈla/" }, { "ipa": "[mʌˈl̪a]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fud", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fud", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fud", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "East Futuna", "lang_code": "fud", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "East Futuna entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "disaster" ], "id": "en-mala-fud-noun-avMI1a1w", "links": [ [ "disaster", "disaster" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "East Futuna entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "misfortune" ], "id": "en-mala-fud-noun-aYpqDoxo", "links": [ [ "misfortune", "misfortune" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "mal-", "3": "-a" }, "expansion": "mal- + -a", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "mal- + -a", "forms": [ { "form": "malan", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "malajn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mala (accusative singular malan, plural malaj, accusative plural malajn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "opposite" ], "id": "en-mala-eo-adj-2fYsKtCt", "links": [ [ "opposite", "opposite" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmala]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Norse mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "mól", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mólu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malið", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-conj-58", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "malið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "malandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "malin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mólst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mólu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mal!", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malið!", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "10": "mólu", "11": "supine", "12": "malið", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "third person singular past indicative", "8": "mól", "9": "third person plural past indicative", "f3request": "1", "f4request": "1", "f5request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala (third person singular past indicative mól, third person plural past indicative mólu, supine malið)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mól", "2": "mólu", "3": "malið" }, "expansion": "mala (third person singular past indicative mól, third person plural past indicative mólu, supine malið)", "name": "fo-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "a", "3": "l", "4": "e", "5": "ó" }, "name": "fo-conj-58" }, { "args": { "group": "-58", "imp.p": "malið", "imp.s": "mal", "inf": "mala", "p.1s": "mali", "p.2s": "melur", "p.3s": "melur", "p.p": "mala", "pp": "malin", "pp.decl": "a26", "prp": "malandi", "ps.1s": "mól", "ps.2s": "mól(st)", "ps.3s": "mól", "ps.p": "mólu", "sup": "malið" }, "name": "fo-conj" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to grind" ], "id": "en-mala-fo-verb-Z7eRVPPd", "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "compounds" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "harmaamala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pikkumala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ruskomala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "English mala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "mpj", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Martu Wangka mala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English mala, from Martu Wangka mala.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "malaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "malaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "malaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "malaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "malaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "malaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mala", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mal", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Marsupials", "orig": "fi:Marsupials", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "hare-wallaby (wallaby of the genus Lagorchestes)" ], "id": "en-mala-fi-noun-TIxBIhK2", "links": [ [ "hare-wallaby", "hare-wallaby" ], [ "Lagorchestes", "Lagorchestes#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Finnish kala-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fi", "name": "Marsupials", "orig": "fi:Marsupials", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rufous hare-wallaby, Lagorchestes hirsutus" ], "id": "en-mala-fi-noun-aU9T3ew~", "links": [ [ "rufous hare-wallaby", "rufous hare-wallaby" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɑlɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɑ̝lɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "jäniskenguru" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "lännenjäniskenguru" } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "malo" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of malo" ], "id": "en-mala-gl-adj-Vzyjv1Th", "links": [ [ "malo", "malo#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Garo", "lang_code": "grt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to crawl" ], "id": "en-mala-grt-verb-JU2tUS50", "links": [ [ "crawl", "crawl" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "hoʻomala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mamala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "bruised" ], "id": "en-mala-haw-verb-5eeVvp3W", "links": [ [ "bruised", "bruised" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) bruised" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "aching (as after unaccustomed exercise)" ], "id": "en-mala-haw-verb-Yid2E8DF", "links": [ [ "aching", "aching" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stiff and sore" ], "id": "en-mala-haw-verb-N6VWsg9D", "links": [ [ "stiff", "stiff" ], [ "sore", "sore" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɐ.lə]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mara" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mara", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mara.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 7 11 68 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sour (as fermented sweet potatoes)" ], "id": "en-mala-haw-verb-03QHIFKO", "links": [ [ "sour", "sour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) sour (as fermented sweet potatoes)" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "insipid" ], "id": "en-mala-haw-verb-c6CV0frU", "links": [ [ "insipid", "insipid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) insipid" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɐ.lə]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mölun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Norse mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "malaði", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malað", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "malað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "malandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við mölum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við mölum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú malar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið malið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú malir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið malið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það malar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég malaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við möluðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég malaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við möluðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú malaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið möluðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú malaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið möluðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það malaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það malaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mala (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "malið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "malaðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "maliði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að malast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "malast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "malandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég malast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við mölumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég malist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við mölumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú malast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið malist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú malist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið malist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það malast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau malast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það malist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau malist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég malaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við möluðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég malaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við möluðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú malaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið möluðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú malaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið möluðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það malaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau möluðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það malaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau möluðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malast (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "malist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "malastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "malisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malaður", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaðan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaðri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaðrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "malað", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "malaði", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative malaði, supine malað)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "a", "3": "l" }, "name": "is-conj-w4" }, { "args": { "1": "mala", "10": "malið", "100": "möluðu", "101": "malaða", "102": "möluðu", "103": "malaða", "104": "möluðu", "105": "möluðu", "106": "möluðu", "11": "malar", "12": "mala", "13": "mali", "14": "mali", "15": "malaði", "16": "möluðum", "17": "malaði", "18": "möluðum", "19": "malaðir", "2": "malað", "20": "möluðuð", "21": "malaðir", "22": "möluðuð", "23": "malaði", "24": "möluðu", "25": "malaði", "26": "möluðu", "27": "mala", "28": "malaðu", "29": "malið", "3": "mala", "30": "malast", "31": "malast", "32": "malast", "33": "mölumst", "34": "malist", "35": "mölumst", "36": "malast", "37": "malist", "38": "malist", "39": "malist", "4": "mölum", "40": "malast", "41": "malast", "42": "malist", "43": "malist", "44": "malaðist", "45": "möluðumst", "46": "malaðist", "47": "möluðumst", "48": "malaðist", "49": "möluðust", "5": "mali", "50": "malaðist", "51": "möluðust", "52": "malaðist", "53": "möluðust", "54": "malaðist", "55": "möluðust", "56": "malast", "57": "malist", "58": "malandi", "59": "malaður", "6": "mölum", "60": "möluð", "61": "malað", "62": "malaðir", "63": "malaðar", "64": "möluð", "65": "malaðan", "66": "malaða", "67": "malað", "68": "malaða", "69": "malaðar", "7": "malar", "70": "möluð", "71": "möluðum", "72": "malaðri", "73": "möluðu", "74": "möluðum", "75": "möluðum", "76": "möluðum", "77": "malaðs", "78": "malaðrar", "79": "malaðs", "8": "malið", "80": "malaðra", "81": "malaðra", "82": "malaðra", "83": "malaði", "84": "malaða", "85": "malaða", "86": "möluðu", "87": "möluðu", "88": "möluðu", "89": "malaða", "9": "malir", "90": "möluðu", "91": "malaða", "92": "möluðu", "93": "möluðu", "94": "möluðu", "95": "malaða", "96": "möluðu", "97": "malaða", "98": "möluðu", "99": "möluðu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Stop grinding the corn!", "text": "Hættu að mala kornið!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to grind" ], "id": "en-mala-is-verb-Z7eRVPPd", "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "sense": "grind", "word": "mylja" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "sense": "grind", "word": "steyta" } ], "tags": [ "weak" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Oh, listen to the cat purr.", "text": "Oo, hlustiði á köttinn mala.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to purr" ], "id": "en-mala-is-verb-tiTlFvkp", "links": [ [ "purr", "purr" ] ], "tags": [ "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 24 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He just won't stop babbling!", "text": "Hann hættir bara ekki að mala.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to blabber, babble, talk" ], "id": "en-mala-is-verb-W7Mw9M6A", "links": [ [ "blabber", "blabber" ], [ "babble", "babble" ], [ "talk", "talk" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 14 86", "sense": "babble", "word": "babla" }, { "_dis1": "0 14 86", "sense": "babble", "word": "masa" }, { "_dis1": "0 14 86", "sense": "babble", "word": "þvæla" }, { "_dis1": "0 14 86", "sense": "babble", "word": "blaðra" } ], "tags": [ "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmaːla/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːla" } ], "word": "mala" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "bona" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "adjective", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mala", "name": "io-adj" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "maleso" } ], "glosses": [ "bad" ], "id": "en-mala-io-adj-LwXUtonS", "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "iir-pro", "4": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Malay mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pi", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Pali mala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sa", "3": "मल" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मल (mala)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay mala, from Classical Malay mala, from Pali mala, from Sanskrit मल (mala).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "dirty, impurity" ], "id": "en-mala-id-adj-3fl8S476", "links": [ [ "dirty", "dirty" ], [ "impurity", "impurity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) dirty, impurity" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "withered, faded" ], "id": "en-mala-id-adj--EYoKzkN", "links": [ [ "withered", "withered" ], [ "faded", "faded" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) withered, faded" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "layu" }, { "word": "merana" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mala]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "iir-pro", "4": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Malay mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pi", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Pali mala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sa", "3": "मल" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मल (mala)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay mala, from Classical Malay mala, from Pali mala, from Sanskrit मल (mala).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "disease" ], "id": "en-mala-id-noun-uOjDE7Zx", "links": [ [ "disease", "disease" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) disease" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "penyakit" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 15 4 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "disaster" ], "id": "en-mala-id-noun-avMI1a1w", "links": [ [ "disaster", "disaster" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) disaster" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bahala" }, { "word": "bahaya" }, { "word": "bencana" }, { "word": "cobaan" }, { "word": "dakiat" }, { "word": "keapesan" }, { "word": "kecelakaan" }, { "word": "kegagalan" }, { "word": "kemaharan" }, { "word": "kemalangan" }, { "word": "kemudaratan" }, { "word": "kerugian" }, { "word": "kesialan" }, { "word": "malapetaka" }, { "word": "mara" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mala]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "beetle brow", "word": "mala púiceach" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Irish mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*malaxs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *malaxs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ml̥Hdʰo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "malvenn" }, "expansion": "Breton malvenn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "molda", "3": "", "4": "forehead" }, "expansion": "Old English molda (“forehead”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βλωθρός", "3": "", "4": "lofty" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "3": "𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "4": "demon's head" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish mala, from Proto-Celtic *malaxs, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-, shared with Breton malvenn, Old English molda (“forehead”), Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mala", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaí", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-f4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a mhala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a mhalaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-f4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an mhala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na malaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "na mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na malaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don mhala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na malaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "mhala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "malaí", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "mala", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala f (genitive singular mala, nominative plural malaí)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "~", "3": "~í" }, "expansion": "mala f (genitive singular mala, nominative plural malaí)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ala", "3": "alaí" }, "name": "ga-decl-f4" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 19 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 6 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Face", "orig": "ga:Face", "parents": [ "Head and neck", "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 29 33", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ga:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "eyebrow" ], "id": "en-mala-ga-noun-D-d6WQ89", "links": [ [ "eyebrow", "eyebrow" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 29 33", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ga:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "brow (projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill)" ], "id": "en-mala-ga-noun-eo9shARH", "links": [ [ "brow", "brow" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 29 33", "kind": "place", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "ga:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "slope, incline" ], "id": "en-mala-ga-noun-3KAIHM-L", "links": [ [ "slope", "slope" ], [ "incline", "incline" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmˠɑl̪ˠə/", "tags": [ "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmˠalˠə/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmˠal̪ˠə/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmˠɔlˠi/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmˠɔl̪ˠi/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "malaidh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "malaigh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "malainn" } ], "word": "mala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "male", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mala f (plural male)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mà‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "underworld, gangland" ], "id": "en-mala-it-noun-gOpR427z", "links": [ [ "underworld", "underworld" ], [ "gangland", "gangland" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mala", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦩꦭ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦩꦭ" ], "id": "en-mala-jv-romanization-Z8wpJnfI", "links": [ [ "ꦩꦭ", "ꦩꦭ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "mālāris" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "māxilla" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mala", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: mala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*smakslā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *smakslā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*smeḱ-", "4": "", "5": "beard" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smeḱ- (“beard”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*smḱ-", "3": "*-slom", "alt2": "*-sleh₂-", "nocat": "1", "t1": "beard" }, "expansion": "*smḱ- (“beard”) + *-sleh₂-", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "श्मश्रु", "3": "", "4": "beard" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit श्मश्रु (śmaśru, “beard”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *smakslā, from Proto-Indo-European *smeḱ- (“beard”) as *smḱ- (“beard”) + *-sleh₂-; cognate with Sanskrit श्मश्रु (śmaśru, “beard”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "māla", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "māla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālārum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "māla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "māla<1>" }, "expansion": "māla f (genitive mālae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "māla<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "la:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 12 46 19 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the cheekbone, jaw" ], "id": "en-mala-la-noun-U20mGNXM", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "cheekbone", "cheekbone" ], [ "jaw", "jaw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) the cheekbone, jaw" ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He's so similar to me: his calves, feet, height, haircut, eyes, nose, lips, cheeks, chin, beard, neck - all of it!", "ref": "c. 190 BCE – 185 BCE, Plautus, Amphitryon 1.1", "text": "Tam consimile'st atque ego: sūra, pēs, statūra, tōnsus, oculī, nāsus, vel labra, mālae, mentum, barba, collum - tōtus!" } ], "glosses": [ "a cheek" ], "id": "en-mala-la-noun-JCFLO~k3", "links": [ [ "cheek", "cheek" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred sense, chiefly in the plural) a cheek" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "in-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmaː.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "male" }, "expansion": "Old French: male, malle\nAnglo-Norman: male\n→ Middle English: male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail\n→? Irish: mála (or perhaps via English)\nMiddle French: malle\n→ Catalan: mala\nFrench: malle\n→ Portuguese: mala\n→ Spanish: mala\nGallo: mol\nWalloon: male (Forrières)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: male, malle\nAnglo-Norman: male\n→ Middle English: male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail\n→? Irish: mála (or perhaps via English)\nMiddle French: malle\n→ Catalan: mala\nFrench: malle\n→ Portuguese: mala\n→ Spanish: mala\nGallo: mol\nWalloon: male (Forrières)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "frk", "3": "*malhu", "4": "*malha", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Frankish *malha (“leather bag”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Frankish *malha (“leather bag”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malae", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malārum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mala<1>" }, "expansion": "mala f (genitive malae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mala<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 32 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a bundle, bag" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-mala-la-noun-la:container", "links": [ [ "bundle", "bundle" ], [ "bag", "bag" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:container" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of malus:", "nominative/vocative/ablative feminine singular" ], "id": "en-mala-la-adj-lvRgXj06", "links": [ [ "malus", "malus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of malus:", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural" ], "id": "en-mala-la-adj-6k-XXW-0", "links": [ [ "malus", "malus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "mala", "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "mala", "ipa": "[ˈmäɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "mala", "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "mala", "ipa": "[ˈmäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "mala n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "malum" } ], "glosses": [ "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of malum" ], "id": "en-mala-la-noun-60wgRccI", "links": [ [ "malum", "malum#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ml̥Hdʰo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "malvenn" }, "expansion": "Breton malvenn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "molda", "3": "", "4": "forehead" }, "expansion": "Old English molda (“forehead”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βλωθρός", "3": "", "4": "lofty" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "3": "𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "4": "demon's head" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-, see also Breton malvenn, Old English molda (“forehead”), Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”).", "forms": [ { "form": "declension-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4th declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mala f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "4th" }, "expansion": "mala f (4th declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mal", "2": "a", "3": "4th", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "mal", "2": "a", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-4" }, { "args": { "1": "mala", "10": "malām", "11": "malā", "12": "malās", "13": "mala", "14": "malas", "16": "", "2": "malas", "3": "malu", "4": "malas", "5": "malas", "6": "malu", "7": "malai", "8": "malām", "9": "malu", "type": "4th declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "jūrmala" }, { "word": "mežmala" } ], "glosses": [ "edge, shore" ], "id": "en-mala-lv-noun-ixOwJR1C", "links": [ [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "shore", "shore" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ml̥Hdʰo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "malvenn" }, "expansion": "Breton malvenn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "molda", "3": "", "4": "forehead" }, "expansion": "Old English molda (“forehead”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βλωθρός", "3": "", "4": "lofty" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "3": "𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "4": "demon's head" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-, see also Breton malvenn, Old English molda (“forehead”), Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "malt" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular/plural present indicative of malt" ], "id": "en-mala-lv-verb-oAd9KPrH", "links": [ [ "malt", "malt#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mãla", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "verb form", "head": "mãla" }, "expansion": "mãla", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "malti" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present of malti" ], "id": "en-mala-lt-verb-vl3ctzOV", "links": [ [ "malti", "malti#Lithuanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "malti" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present of malti" ], "id": "en-mala-lt-verb-FX~lLseW", "links": [ [ "malti", "malti#Lithuanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmä̌ːlɐ]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vnk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lovono", "lang_code": "vnk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lovono entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Lovono terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "eye" ], "id": "en-mala-vnk-noun-R8IVtfcO", "links": [ [ "eye", "eye" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Margi", "lang_code": "mrt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Margi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "id": "en-mala-mrt-noun-zy5b~x7w", "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*melh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Norse mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "mel", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "mol", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "male", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "malen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "malande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mal", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "malen", "11": "present participle", "12": "malande", "13": "imperative", "14": "mal", "2": "verb", "3": "present tense", "4": "mel", "5": "past tense", "6": "mol", "7": "supine", "8": "male", "9": "past participle", "cat2": "strong verbs", "cat3": "class 6 strong verbs" }, "expansion": "mala (present tense mel, past tense mol, supine male, past participle malen, present participle malande, imperative mal)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to grind" ], "id": "en-mala-nn-verb-Z7eRVPPd", "links": [ [ "grind", "grind#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to grind" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to make a grinding sound, e.g. to purr (of a cat)" ], "id": "en-mala-nn-verb-hG1CNH0l", "links": [ [ "sound", "sound#English" ], [ "purr", "purr#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to make a grinding sound, e.g. to purr (of a cat)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²mɑːlɑ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "male" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "malar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "mala", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "mala", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "malast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "malande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mala", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "mal", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "måla" }, { "word": "to paint" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "alternative form of måla, to paint" ], "id": "en-mala-nn-verb-Gf3HghXL", "links": [ [ "måla", "måla#Norwegian Nynorsk" ], [ "paint", "paint#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pre-2012) alternative form of måla, to paint" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²mɑːlɑ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "male" } ], "word": "mala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "kamalan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mamala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "daśamala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "durmala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sarwamala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trimala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wimala" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦩꦭ" }, "expansion": "Javanese: ꦩꦭ (mala)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javanese: ꦩꦭ (mala)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "sa", "3": "मल", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मल (mala)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "sa", "3": "मल" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मल (mala)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मल (mala).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dirt, filth" ], "id": "en-mala-kaw-noun-EmEs0ibT", "links": [ [ "dirt", "dirt" ], [ "filth", "filth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "impurity" ], "id": "en-mala-kaw-noun-1kZhzmyw", "links": [ [ "impurity", "impurity" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 12 33 25 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stain" ], "id": "en-mala-kaw-noun-C1R63-kI", "links": [ [ "stain", "stain" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "defect" ], "id": "en-mala-kaw-noun-AKYAmqxp", "links": [ [ "defect", "defect" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sin" ], "id": "en-mala-kaw-noun-zMxox5KO", "links": [ [ "sin", "sin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ma.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-la" }, { "homophone": "mālā" } ], "word": "mala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: mala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Faroese: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: mala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "male" }, "expansion": "male", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Norwegian: male" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: mala\nSwedish: mala", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: mala\nSwedish: mala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "male" }, "expansion": "Danish: male", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: male" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "malan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon malan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "malan" }, "expansion": "Old High German malan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽 (malan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *malaną, whence also Old Saxon malan, Old High German malan, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽 (malan).", "forms": [ { "form": "mól", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mólu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malinn", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "malandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "malinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mólt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǫlum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mólum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "móluð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mólu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mǿla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mǿlir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǿli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mǿlim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mǿlið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǿli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "malask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "malandisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "malizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mǫlumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mólumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mólzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mólsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǫlumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mólumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "móluzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mólusk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǿlumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mǿlisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǿlisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mǿlimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mǿlizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǿlisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "10": "{{{ppast2}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{ppast3}}}", "13": "past participle", "14": "malinn", "15": "", "16": "{{{pp2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "singular past indicative", "4": "mól", "5": "", "6": "{{{spast2}}}", "7": "plural past indicative", "8": "mólu", "9": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "mala (singular past indicative mól, plural past indicative mólu, past participle malinn)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mól", "2": "mólu", "3": "malinn" }, "expansion": "mala (singular past indicative mól, plural past indicative mólu, past participle malinn)", "name": "non-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mal", "1i": "mel", "1u": "mǫl", "2": "mól", "3": "mól", "3i": "mǿl", "4": "mal", "class": "6" }, "name": "non-conj-strong" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "mǫlum", "impr_2pl": "malið", "impr_2sg": "mal", "infinitive": "mala", "mp_impr_1pl": "mǫlumsk", "mp_impr_2pl": "malizk", "mp_impr_2sg": "malsk", "mp_infinitive": "malask", "mp_past_ind_1pl": "mólumsk", "mp_past_ind_1sg": "mólumk", "mp_past_ind_2pl": "móluzk", "mp_past_ind_2sg": "mólzk", "mp_past_ind_3pl": "mólusk", "mp_past_ind_3sg": "mólsk", "mp_past_part": "malizk", "mp_past_sub_1pl": "mǿlimsk", "mp_past_sub_1sg": "mǿlumk", "mp_past_sub_2pl": "mǿlizk", "mp_past_sub_2sg": "mǿlisk", "mp_past_sub_3pl": "mǿlisk", "mp_past_sub_3sg": "mǿlisk", "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "mǫlumsk", "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "mǫlumk", "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "malizk", "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "melsk", "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "malask", "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "melsk", "mp_pres_part": "malandisk", "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "malimsk", "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "mǫlumk", "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "malizk", "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "malisk", "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "malisk", "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "malisk", "past_ind_1pl": "mólum", "past_ind_1sg": "mól", "past_ind_2pl": "móluð", "past_ind_2sg": "mólt", "past_ind_3pl": "mólu", "past_ind_3sg": "mól", "past_part": "malinn", "past_sub_1pl": "mǿlim", "past_sub_1sg": "mǿla", "past_sub_2pl": "mǿlið", "past_sub_2sg": "mǿlir", "past_sub_3pl": "mǿli", "past_sub_3sg": "mǿli", "personal": "yes", "pres_ind_1pl": "mǫlum", "pres_ind_1sg": "mel", "pres_ind_2pl": "malið", "pres_ind_2sg": "melr", "pres_ind_3pl": "mala", "pres_ind_3sg": "melr", "pres_part": "malandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "malim", "pres_sub_1sg": "mala", "pres_sub_2pl": "malið", "pres_sub_2sg": "malir", "pres_sub_3pl": "mali", "pres_sub_3sg": "mali", "title1": "Conjugation of mala — active (strong class 6)", "title2": "Conjugation of mala — mediopassive (strong class 6)" }, "name": "non-conj-blank-full" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "mǫlum", "impr_2pl": "malið", "impr_2sg": "mal", "infinitive": "mala", "mode": "act", "past_ind_1pl": "mólum", "past_ind_1sg": "mól", "past_ind_2pl": "móluð", "past_ind_2sg": "mólt", "past_ind_3pl": "mólu", "past_ind_3sg": "mól", "past_part": "malinn", "past_sub_1pl": "mǿlim", "past_sub_1sg": "mǿla", "past_sub_2pl": "mǿlið", "past_sub_2sg": "mǿlir", "past_sub_3pl": "mǿli", "past_sub_3sg": "mǿli", "pres_ind_1pl": "mǫlum", "pres_ind_1sg": "mel", "pres_ind_2pl": "malið", "pres_ind_2sg": "melr", "pres_ind_3pl": "mala", "pres_ind_3sg": "melr", "pres_part": "malandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "malim", "pres_sub_1sg": "mala", "pres_sub_2pl": "malið", "pres_sub_2sg": "malir", "pres_sub_3pl": "mali", "pres_sub_3sg": "mali", "title": "Conjugation of mala — active (strong class 6)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "mala", "2": "infinitive", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malandi", "2": "pres_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malinn", "2": "past_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mel", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mól", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "melr", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólt", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "melr", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mól", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǫlum", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólum", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malið", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "móluð", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mala", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólu", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mala", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿla", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malir", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlir", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mali", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿli", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malim", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlim", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malið", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlið", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mali", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿli", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mal", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǫlum", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malið", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "mǫlumsk", "impr_2pl": "malizk", "impr_2sg": "malsk", "infinitive": "malask", "mode": "mpass", "past_ind_1pl": "mólumsk", "past_ind_1sg": "mólumk", "past_ind_2pl": "móluzk", "past_ind_2sg": "mólzk", "past_ind_3pl": "mólusk", "past_ind_3sg": "mólsk", "past_part": "malizk", "past_sub_1pl": "mǿlimsk", "past_sub_1sg": "mǿlumk", "past_sub_2pl": "mǿlizk", "past_sub_2sg": "mǿlisk", "past_sub_3pl": "mǿlisk", "past_sub_3sg": "mǿlisk", "pres_ind_1pl": "mǫlumsk", "pres_ind_1sg": "mǫlumk", "pres_ind_2pl": "malizk", "pres_ind_2sg": "melsk", "pres_ind_3pl": "malask", "pres_ind_3sg": "melsk", "pres_part": "malandisk", "pres_sub_1pl": "malimsk", "pres_sub_1sg": "mǫlumk", "pres_sub_2pl": "malizk", "pres_sub_2sg": "malisk", "pres_sub_3pl": "malisk", "pres_sub_3sg": "malisk", "title": "Conjugation of mala — mediopassive (strong class 6)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "malask", "2": "infinitive", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malandisk", "2": "pres_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malizk", "2": "past_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǫlumk", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólumk", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "melsk", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólzk", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "melsk", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólsk", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǫlumsk", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólumsk", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malizk", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "móluzk", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malask", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólusk", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǫlumk", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlumk", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malisk", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlisk", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malisk", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlisk", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malimsk", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlimsk", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malizk", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlizk", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malisk", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlisk", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malsk", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǫlumsk", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malizk", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to grind" ], "id": "en-mala-non-verb-Z7eRVPPd", "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to make a grinding sound, e.g. to purr (of a cat)" ], "id": "en-mala-non-verb-hG1CNH0l", "links": [ [ "purr", "purr" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Swedish: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: mala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "non", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Norse mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "malandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "malande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "malin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "male", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "male", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōlt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "male", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "malom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "malum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "malom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mōlum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōlom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōlum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōlom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mals", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "males", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōls", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōlis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mals", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "males", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōlts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōlis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mals", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "males", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōls", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-oms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "malums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maloms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mōlums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōloms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōlums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōloms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mal", "2": "mōl", "3": "mōl", "4": "mal", "pressg": "mal" }, "name": "gmq-osw-conj-st" }, { "args": { "1": "mal", "10": "malum, malom", "11": "malin", "12": "malin", "13": "-", "14": "mal", "15": "-", "16": "malum, malom", "17": "malin", "18": "-", "19": "mōl", "2": "mal", "20": "mōlt", "21": "mōl", "22": "mōlum, mōlom", "23": "mōlin", "24": "mōlu, mōlo", "25": "mōli, mōle", "26": "mōli, mōle", "27": "mōli, mōle", "28": "mōlum, mōlom", "29": "mōlin", "3": "mal", "30": "mōlin", "31": "mals", "32": "mals", "33": "mals", "34": "malums, -oms", "35": "malins", "36": "malas", "37": "malis, males", "38": "malis, males", "39": "malis, males", "4": "malum, malom", "40": "malums, maloms", "41": "malins", "42": "malins", "43": "-", "44": "-", "45": "-", "46": "-", "47": "-", "48": "-", "49": "mōls", "5": "malin", "50": "mōlts", "51": "mōls", "52": "mōlums, mōloms", "53": "mōlins", "54": "mōlus, mōlos", "55": "mōlis, mōles", "56": "mōlis, mōles", "57": "mōlis, mōles", "58": "mōlums, mōloms", "59": "mōlins", "6": "mala", "60": "mōlins", "61": "malandi, malande", "62": "malin", "63": "mala", "7": "mali, male", "8": "mali, male", "9": "mali, male", "title": "mala (strong)" }, "name": "gmq-osw-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to grind" ], "id": "en-mala-gmq-osw-verb-Z7eRVPPd", "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malatthaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malamhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malamhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "male", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malesu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "malāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "mala n", "name": "pi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mala", "2": "a", "3": "n" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "impurity" ], "id": "en-mala-pi-noun-1kZhzmyw", "links": [ [ "impurity", "impurity" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 45 4 24 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stain" ], "id": "en-mala-pi-noun-C1R63-kI", "links": [ [ "stain", "stain" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rust" ], "id": "en-mala-pi-noun-Uh~lyezh", "links": [ [ "rust", "rust" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "dirt" ], "id": "en-mala-pi-noun-w4OKglZp", "links": [ [ "dirt", "dirt" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "dung" ], "id": "en-mala-pi-noun-BbO2bURL", "links": [ [ "dung", "dung" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀮" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "म" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "ल" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ম" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ল" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ම" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ල" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "မ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "လ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "มล" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "มะละ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨾ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩃ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ມລ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ມະລະ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ម" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ល" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄟" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄣" } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pjt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pitjantjatjara", "lang_code": "pjt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pjt", "name": "Marsupials", "orig": "pjt:Marsupials", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rufous hare-wallaby (Lagorchestes hirsutus)" ], "id": "en-mala-pjt-noun-5b54W45Y" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmɐlɐ]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fr", "3": "malle", "4": "", "5": "large suitcase; trunk" }, "expansion": "French malle (“large suitcase; trunk”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "frm", "3": "malle" }, "expansion": "Middle French malle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fro", "3": "male", "4": "", "5": "leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case" }, "expansion": "Old French male (“leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "frk", "3": "*malhu", "4": "*malha", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Frankish *malha (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malhō", "4": "", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*molko-", "4": "", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French malle (“large suitcase; trunk”), from Middle French malle, from Old French male (“leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case”), from Frankish *malha (“leather bag”), from Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”), from Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather bag”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mala f (plural malas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "suitcase" ], "id": "en-mala-pt-noun-mBemQWfl", "links": [ [ "suitcase", "suitcase" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Travel", "orig": "pt:Travel", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Transport", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "luggage" ], "id": "en-mala-pt-noun-9Z56TtMk", "links": [ [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "luggage", "luggage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(travel) luggage" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "tourism", "transport", "travel" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Automotive", "orig": "pt:Automotive", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "boot, trunk" ], "id": "en-mala-pt-noun-kBtivj29", "links": [ [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "boot", "boot" ], [ "trunk", "trunk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(automotive) boot, trunk" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "European Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "handbag" ], "id": "en-mala-pt-noun-1TGVD5dx", "links": [ [ "handbag", "handbag" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Portugal) handbag" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bolsa" }, { "word": "maleta" }, { "word": "saco" } ], "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fr", "3": "malle", "4": "", "5": "large suitcase; trunk" }, "expansion": "French malle (“large suitcase; trunk”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "frm", "3": "malle" }, "expansion": "Middle French malle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fro", "3": "male", "4": "", "5": "leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case" }, "expansion": "Old French male (“leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "frk", "3": "*malhu", "4": "*malha", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Frankish *malha (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malhō", "4": "", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*molko-", "4": "", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French malle (“large suitcase; trunk”), from Middle French malle, from Old French male (“leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case”), from Frankish *malha (“leather bag”), from Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”), from Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather bag”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "mala m or f by sense (plural malas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Brazilian Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 5 12 32 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 14 11 19 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 10 9 19 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an irritating person" ], "id": "en-mala-pt-noun-SybzMW2t", "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, idiomatic) an irritating person" ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "idiomatic", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pukapukan", "lang_code": "pkp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "be unlucky, unfortunate" ], "id": "en-mala-pkp-verb-ulbX34MD", "links": [ [ "unlucky", "unlucky" ], [ "unfortunate", "unfortunate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) be unlucky, unfortunate" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Pukapukan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to have bad luck" ], "id": "en-mala-pkp-verb-OPTFWY98", "links": [ [ "bad luck", "bad luck" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "3": "ماله", "tr": "mala" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ماله (mala)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fa", "3": "ماله", "tr": "mâle" }, "expansion": "Persian ماله (mâle)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ottoman Turkish ماله (mala), from Persian ماله (mâle).", "forms": [ { "form": "malale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște malale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei malale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor malale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "malalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "malale" }, "expansion": "mala f (plural malale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "malalelor", "gpi": "malale", "gsd": "malalei", "gsi": "malale", "n": "", "npd": "malalele", "npi": "malale", "nsd": "malaua", "nsi": "mala", "vp": "malalelor", "vs": "mala" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "trowel" ], "id": "en-mala-ro-noun-qDyWysKe", "links": [ [ "trowel", "trowel" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Samoan", "lang_code": "sm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Samoan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "calamity" ], "id": "en-mala-sm-noun-p3b7oa2f", "links": [ [ "calamity", "calamity" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Irish mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*malax" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *malax", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ml̥Hdʰo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "malvenn" }, "expansion": "Breton malvenn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "molda", "3": "", "4": "forehead" }, "expansion": "Old English molda (“forehead”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βλωθρός", "3": "", "4": "lofty" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "3": "𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "4": "demon's head" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish mala, from Proto-Celtic *malax, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-, see also Breton malvenn, Old English molda (“forehead”), Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mala", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaichean", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gd-mut-cons", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "mhala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "mala", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "plural", "18": "malaichean", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala f (genitive singular mala, plural malaichean)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "f", "gen": "mala", "pl": "malaichean" }, "expansion": "mala f (genitive singular mala, plural malaichean)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ala" }, "name": "gd-mut-cons" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gd", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "gd:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "brow", "eyebrow" ], "id": "en-mala-gd-noun-Wgt9TI9A", "links": [ [ "brow", "brow" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "eyebrow", "eyebrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "brow", "(anatomy) eyebrow" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gd", "name": "Geography", "orig": "gd:Geography", "parents": [ "Earth sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "48 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "brow", "brow; slope, incline" ], "id": "en-mala-gd-noun-BOAQFdT8", "links": [ [ "brow", "brow" ], [ "geography", "geography" ], [ "slope", "slope" ], [ "incline", "incline" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "brow", "(geography, of hill) brow; slope, incline" ], "raw_tags": [ "of hill" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "geography", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of mal:", "feminine nominative/vocative singular" ], "id": "en-mala-sh-adj-m6Tp5qgU", "links": [ [ "mal", "mal#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of mal:", "indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular" ], "id": "en-mala-sh-adj-uheHUQ~2", "links": [ [ "mal", "mal#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of mal:", "indefinite animate masculine accusative singular" ], "id": "en-mala-sh-adj-RxO6Vk77", "links": [ [ "mal", "mal#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "form-of", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of mal:", "neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural" ], "id": "en-mala-sh-adj-~TP8E9qb", "links": [ [ "mal", "mal#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "malus" }, "expansion": "Latin malus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin malus.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "scn-adj-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "adjective form", "g": "f-s" }, "expansion": "mala f sg", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mà‧la" ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "bad", "word": "malu" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of malu; bad." ], "id": "en-mala-scn-adj-kO9iGh6V", "links": [ [ "malu", "malu#Sicilian" ], [ "bad", "bad" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/" } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "participle" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "mať" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular l-participle of mať" ], "id": "en-mala-sk-verb-KueqJjIF", "links": [ [ "mať", "mať#Slovak" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "l-participle", "participle", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmala]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "bad" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "malas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mala f (plural malas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "form_of": [ { "word": "malo" } ], "glosses": [ "female equivalent of malo" ], "id": "en-mala-es-noun-XnN5dKBK", "links": [ [ "malo", "malo#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "bad" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "adjective form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "mala f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "malo" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of malo" ], "id": "en-mala-es-adj-Vzyjv1Th", "links": [ [ "malo", "malo#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "suitcase" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "malle", "4": "", "5": "large suitcase; trunk" }, "expansion": "French malle (“large suitcase; trunk”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "frm", "3": "malle" }, "expansion": "Middle French malle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fro", "3": "male", "4": "", "5": "leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case" }, "expansion": "Old French male (“leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "frk", "3": "*malhu", "4": "*malha", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Frankish *malha (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malhō", "4": "", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*molko-", "4": "", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from French malle (“large suitcase; trunk”), from Middle French malle, from Old French male (“leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case”), from Frankish *malha (“leather bag”), from Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”), from Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather bag”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mala f (plural malas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 19 46 9 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "suitcase" ], "id": "en-mala-es-noun-mBemQWfl", "links": [ [ "suitcase", "suitcase" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maleta" }, { "word": "valija" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mailbag" ], "id": "en-mala-es-noun-Eq08fz3H", "links": [ [ "mailbag", "mailbag" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saca de correos" }, { "word": "saca postal" }, { "word": "valija" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mail, post" ], "id": "en-mala-es-noun-9hZ-wKcR", "links": [ [ "mail", "mail" ], [ "post", "post" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "correo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "mala" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "finely ground", "word": "finmalen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "coarsely ground", "word": "grovmalen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "varken hackat eller malet" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*melh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Norse mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish mala, from Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "mal", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "malde", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "malt", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "mal", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "malt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "malts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "malen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "malde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "mals", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "males", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "maldes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "malde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "maldes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "male", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "males", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maldes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "malen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mald", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "mal", "2": "verbs", "3": "present", "4": "mal", "5": "preterite", "6": "malde", "7": "supine", "8": "malt", "9": "imperative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala (present mal, preterite malde, supine malt, imperative mal)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mal", "end": "r", "pp": "malen, mald" }, "name": "sv-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "malström" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 41 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to grind (crush into small particles)" ], "id": "en-mala-sv-verb-wC1Hsiv1", "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 41 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to speak ceaselessly, usually about one single subject" ], "id": "en-mala-sv-verb-CZhzxchZ", "links": [ [ "på", "på#Swedish" ], [ "ceaselessly", "ceaselessly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sometimes with på) to speak ceaselessly, usually about one single subject" ], "raw_tags": [ "with på" ], "tags": [ "sometimes" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 41 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to go on incessantly (more generally, of thoughts, pain, or the like)" ], "id": "en-mala-sv-verb-XK7u0I3T", "links": [ [ "incessantly", "incessantly" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "pqe-pro", "4": "poz-cet-pro", "5": "poz-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian mala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Samoan mala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala. Cognates include Hawaiian mala and Samoan mala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Tokelauan", "lang_code": "tkl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 1 4 2 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "misfortune, bad luck" ], "id": "en-mala-tkl-noun-kYPb7GpZ", "links": [ [ "misfortune", "misfortune" ], [ "bad luck", "bad luck" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "disaster, tragedy" ], "id": "en-mala-tkl-noun-dtpPm-gR", "links": [ [ "disaster", "disaster" ], [ "tragedy", "tragedy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "plague, epidemic" ], "id": "en-mala-tkl-noun-bcimSgpo", "links": [ [ "plague", "plague" ], [ "epidemic", "epidemic" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "pqe-pro", "4": "poz-cet-pro", "5": "poz-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian mala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Samoan mala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala. Cognates include Hawaiian mala and Samoan mala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Tokelauan", "lang_code": "tkl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to be unlucky" ], "id": "en-mala-tkl-verb-VSeLvjlo", "links": [ [ "unlucky", "unlucky" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) to be unlucky" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 1 4 2 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to bring bad luck" ], "id": "en-mala-tkl-verb-19UYUo8s", "links": [ [ "bring", "bring" ], [ "bad luck", "bad luck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to bring bad luck" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tongan", "lang_code": "to", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "99 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Tongan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "misfortune, bad luck" ], "id": "en-mala-to-noun-kYPb7GpZ", "links": [ [ "misfortune", "misfortune" ], [ "bad luck", "bad luck" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "disaster" ], "id": "en-mala-to-noun-avMI1a1w", "links": [ [ "disaster", "disaster" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "ماله", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "mala", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ماله (mala)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "ماله", "tr": "mala" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ماله (mala)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "ماله", "t": "trowel", "tr": "mâle" }, "expansion": "Persian ماله (mâle, “trowel”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ماله (mala), itself from Persian ماله (mâle, “trowel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malayı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "malalar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malayı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malası", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malandan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "malayı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "malalar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mala (definite accusative malayı, plural malalar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "mala (definite accusative malayı, plural malalar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-v" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tr", "name": "Tools", "orig": "tr:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "malalamak" } ], "glosses": [ "trowel, a plasterer's tool used in spreading and dressing mortar" ], "id": "en-mala-tr-noun-kFpe-~S3", "links": [ [ "trowel", "trowel" ], [ "plasterer", "plasterer" ], [ "tool", "tool" ], [ "mortar", "mortar" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tvl", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tvl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tvl", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tuvaluan", "lang_code": "tvl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tuvaluan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "plague" ], "id": "en-mala-tvl-noun-KvPexLJp", "links": [ [ "plague", "plague" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "form mala mi", "tags": [ "definite" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wo", "2": "noun", "3": "definite form", "4": "mala mi", "f1request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala (definite form mala mi)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mi" }, "expansion": "mala (definite form mala mi)", "name": "wo-noun" } ], "lang": "Wolof", "lang_code": "wo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Wolof entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "wo", "name": "Animals", "orig": "wo:Animals", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "animal" ], "id": "en-mala-wo-noun-q5GoLRTP", "links": [ [ "animal", "animal" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Cahita:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfy", "2": "maala", "t": "daughter (of a man)" }, "expansion": "Mayo: maala (“daughter (of a man)”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mayo: maala (“daughter (of a man)”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Uto-Aztecan:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hop", "2": "maana", "t": "girl; daughter" }, "expansion": "Hopi: maana (“girl; daughter”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hopi: maana (“girl; daughter”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Pimic:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ood", "2": "maḍ", "pos": "term used by the mother", "t": "child" }, "expansion": "O'odham: maḍ (“child”, term used by the mother)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "O'odham: maḍ (“child”, term used by the mother)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Tepehuan:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ntp", "2": "márai", "t": "child" }, "expansion": "Northern Tepehuan: márai (“child”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Tepehuan: márai (“child”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stp", "2": "mar", "t": "child" }, "expansion": "Southeastern Tepehuan: mar (“child”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southeastern Tepehuan: mar (“child”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Tarahumaran:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tar", "2": "mará", "t": "daughter (of a man)" }, "expansion": "Central Tarahumara: mará (“daughter (of a man)”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Tarahumara: mará (“daughter (of a man)”)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "azc-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Uto-Aztecan", "lang_code": "azc-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uto-Aztecan/mala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Uto-Aztecan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "daughter" ], "id": "en-mala-azc-pro-noun-TtKPgsqW", "links": [ [ "daughter", "daughter#English" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pnp-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pep-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian::" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Marquesic:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hawaiian: mala" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrv", "2": "mara" }, "expansion": "Mangarevan: mara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mangarevan: mara" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "mara" }, "expansion": "Rapa Nui: mara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Rapa Nui: mara" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Western Polynesian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Ellicean-Futunic:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fud", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "East Futuna: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "East Futuna: mala" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Pukapukan: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pukapukan: mala" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkp", "2": "mara", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Tikopia: mara, mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tikopia: mara, mala" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tvl", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Tuvaluan: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tuvaluan: mala" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Samoic:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Samoan: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Samoan: mala" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Tokelauan: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tokelauan: mala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Tongic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "niu", "2": "malaia" }, "expansion": "Niuean: malaia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Niuean: malaia" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Tongan: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tongan: mala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *malaŋ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *mala, from Proto-Oceanic *malaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Polynesian", "lang_code": "poz-pol-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/mala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "misfortune, disaster" ], "id": "en-mala-poz-pol-pro-noun-~ITDv3Cn", "links": [ [ "misfortune", "misfortune" ], [ "disaster", "disaster" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xil", "2": "*mol-on" }, "expansion": "*mol-on", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "malà", "3": "", "4": "land" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian malà (“land”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "mala", "3": "", "4": "bank, shore" }, "expansion": "Latvian mala (“bank, shore”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "*mal-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *mal-", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "xil", "3": "*Maluntum" }, "expansion": "Illyrian *Maluntum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xil", "2": "*Malontum" }, "expansion": "*Malontum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xil", "2": "*Dimallum" }, "expansion": "*Dimallum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xil", "2": "*Malontina" }, "expansion": "*Malontina", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xil", "2": "*Maloventum" }, "expansion": "*Maloventum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xdc", "2": "Maluesensis" }, "expansion": "Dacian Maluesensis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "malësor", "3": "", "4": "highlander, mountaineer" }, "expansion": "malësor (“highlander, mountaineer”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मरु", "3": "", "4": "wilderness, mountain, rock", "tr": "marú" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मरु (marú, “wilderness, mountain, rock”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "malda", "t": "slope" }, "expansion": "Basque malda (“slope”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "malkor", "t": "precipice" }, "expansion": "malkor (“precipice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "மலை", "3": "", "4": "hill, mountain" }, "expansion": "மலை (malai, “hill, mountain”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "മല", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "മല (mala, “id”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "molda", "t": "forehead" }, "expansion": "Old English molda (“forehead”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मूर्धन्", "3": "", "4": "head, top, summit" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan, “head, top, summit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ml̥Hdʰṓ" }, "expansion": "*ml̥Hdʰṓ", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "*μλωθρός" }, "expansion": "*μλωθρός (*mlōthrós)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μέλαθρον", "3": "", "4": "ridgepole" }, "expansion": "μέλαθρον (mélathron, “ridgepole”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βλαστάνω", "3": "", "4": "to sprout, grow" }, "expansion": "βλαστάνω (blastánō, “to sprout, grow”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βλωθρός", "t": "lofty" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "3": "𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "t": "demon's head" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "malë", "3": "", "4": "tongue tip, tree top" }, "expansion": "malë (“tongue tip, tree top”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "xdc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Dacian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "mal" }, "expansion": "Romanian mal", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From or related to Illyrian *mol-on. Vladimir Orel proposed Lithuanian malà (“land”) and Latvian mala (“bank, shore”) as cognates. Proto-Albanian *mal- reflecting an ancient Balkan toponym Illyrian *Maluntum/*Malontum, *Dimallum,*Malontina, *Maloventum and Dacian Maluesensis. Preserved in patroynms, ethnonym malësor (“highlander, mountaineer”), in toponym (historical and ethnographic region) Malësia (north Albania and Montenegro). In Kosovo (Malishevë, Gjilan, Mališevo, Prizren), in Serbia (Maleševo (Golubac), Maleševo (Rekovac)) and the name of Maleshevo Mountain (North Macedonia and Bulgaria). Gil'Ferding proposed Sanskrit मरु (marú, “wilderness, mountain, rock”) as a cognate.\nAccording to Michel Morvan a common pre-indo-european substrate with Basque malda (“slope”) and malkor (“precipice”) (cf. pre-indo-european geonymic root *mal (*mel, *mol); Dravidian மலை (malai, “hill, mountain”) and Malayalam മല (mala, “id”)).\nLa Piana and Huld suggested Old English molda (“forehead”) and Sanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan, “head, top, summit”), both derived from *ml̥Hdʰṓ. Also connected to Ancient Greek *μλωθρός (*mlōthrós), μέλαθρον (mélathron, “ridgepole”), βλαστάνω (blastánō, “to sprout, grow”). Cf. also Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”), with a semantic development from ‘head’ > ‘summit’, compare malë (“tongue tip, tree top”)) > ‘mountain’.\nAlternatively, from Dacian or a Paleo-Balkan substrate, cognate to Romanian mal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Albanian", "lang_code": "sqj-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Albanian/mala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mount" ], "id": "en-mala-sqj-pro-noun-1FNvJVWD", "links": [ [ "mount", "mount" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mountain" ], "id": "en-mala-sqj-pro-noun-O4DTj3aG", "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 33 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forest" ], "id": "en-mala-sqj-pro-noun-YZoszxJs", "links": [ [ "forest", "forest" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mala/" } ], "word": "mala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "mala", "q": "obsolete?" }, "expansion": "Estonian: (obsolete?) mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: (obsolete?) mala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "malo", "q": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal) malo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: (dialectal) malo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karelian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "malo" }, "expansion": "malo", "name": "l" } ], "text": "North Karelian: malo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Latvian mala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian mala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Latvian mala, Lithuanian mala).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maladën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mala" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/mala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "shore, edge" ], "id": "en-mala-urj-fin-pro-noun-1Lhm4PuY", "links": [ [ "shore", "shore" ], [ "edge", "edge" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "mala" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian adjective forms", "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian non-lemma forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "malu" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of malu" ], "links": [ [ "malu", "malu#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani nouns", "Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Persian", "Azerbaijani terms derived from Persian", "Azerbaijani terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "malaçəkən" }, { "word": "malaçı" }, { "word": "malakeş" }, { "word": "malalamaq" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "fa", "3": "ماله" }, "expansion": "Persian ماله", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Persian ماله.", "forms": [ { "form": "malanı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "malalar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "az-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malası", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malalarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malanız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malası", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malanızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malasını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malalarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malanıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malasına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malanızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malasında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malandan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malanızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malasından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "malanızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malasının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mala (definite accusative malanı, plural malalar)", "name": "az-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a" }, "name": "az-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "stucco, plaster" ], "links": [ [ "stucco", "stucco" ], [ "plaster", "plaster" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "suvaq" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "plasterer's/ mason's trowel" ], "links": [ [ "plasterer", "plasterer" ], [ "mason", "mason" ], [ "trowel", "trowel" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kəmçə" }, { "word": "malakeş" } ] }, { "categories": [ "az:Tools" ], "glosses": [ "harrow" ], "links": [ [ "harrow", "harrow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dırmıq" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-mala.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-mala.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-mala.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-mala.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-mala.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "xbm", "3": "malaff" }, "expansion": "Middle Breton malaff", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "obt", "3": "maletic" }, "expansion": "Old Breton maletic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*meleti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *meleti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Breton malaff, from Old Breton maletic, from Proto-Brythonic, from Proto-Celtic *meleti.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Breton entries with incorrect language header", "Breton lemmas", "Breton terms derived from Middle Breton", "Breton terms derived from Old Breton", "Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton", "Breton terms inherited from Old Breton", "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic", "Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Breton verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to grind" ], "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjective forms", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Old French", "Catalan terms derived from Old French", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "fro", "3": "male", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old French male", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "fro", "3": "male" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French male", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French male.", "forms": [ { "form": "males", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mala f (plural males)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "maleta" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mailbag" ], "links": [ [ "mailbag", "mailbag" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cartera del correu" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈma.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjective forms", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "adjective form", "g": "f-s" }, "expansion": "mala f sg", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "mal" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of mal" ], "links": [ [ "mal", "mal#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈma.lə]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]", "tags": [ "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*maja", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maja", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*maja" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maja", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "bcl", "2": "mara" }, "expansion": "Bikol Central mara", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "yog", "2": "maga" }, "expansion": "Yogad maga", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tet", "2": "maran" }, "expansion": "Tetum maran", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *maja, compare Bikol Central mara, Yogad maga and Tetum maran.", "forms": [ { "form": "malá", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "malá", "b": "+" }, "expansion": "malá (Badlit spelling ᜋᜎ)", "name": "ceb-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Cebuano", "lang_code": "ceb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cebuano adjectives", "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header", "Cebuano lemmas", "Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Cebuano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Cebuano terms with Badlit script", "Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation", "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries", "Yogad terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "glosses": [ "dry" ], "links": [ [ "dry", "dry" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "uga" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/maˈla/" }, { "ipa": "[mʌˈl̪a]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maa" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "East Futuna entries with incorrect language header", "East Futuna lemmas", "East Futuna nouns", "East Futuna terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "East Futuna terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "East Futuna terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "East Futuna terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fud", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fud", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fud", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "East Futuna", "lang_code": "fud", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "disaster" ], "links": [ [ "disaster", "disaster" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "misfortune" ], "links": [ [ "misfortune", "misfortune" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English learned borrowings from Latin", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms borrowed from Pitjantjatjara", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Pitjantjatjara", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:English/eɪlə", "en:Macropods", "en:Marsupials" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "māla", "t": "the cheekbone, jaw" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin māla (“the cheekbone, jaw”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malae", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "malae" }, "expansion": "mala (plural malae)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "malar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Animal body parts" ], "glosses": [ "A single lobe of an insect's maxilla." ], "links": [ [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "lobe", "lobe" ], [ "insect", "insect" ], [ "maxilla", "maxilla" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zootomy)", "A single lobe of an insect's maxilla." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Animal body parts" ], "glosses": [ "The grinding surface of an insect's mandible." ], "links": [ [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "surface", "surface" ], [ "insect", "insect" ], [ "mandible", "mandible" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zootomy)", "The grinding surface of an insect's mandible." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Animal body parts" ], "glosses": [ "The third segment of a mandible of some myriapods." ], "links": [ [ "zootomy", "zootomy" ], [ "segment", "segment" ], [ "mandible", "mandible" ], [ "myriapod", "myriapod" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zootomy)", "The third segment of a mandible of some myriapods." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology", "zootomy" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmeɪ.lə/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪlə" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English noun forms", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Pitjantjatjara", "English terms derived from Pitjantjatjara", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "en:Macropods", "en:Marsupials" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English plurals in -a with singular in -um or -on" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "malum" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of malum" ], "links": [ [ "malum", "malum#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæl.ə/" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Pitjantjatjara", "English terms derived from Pitjantjatjara", "English terms derived from Sanskrit", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English transliterations of Sanskrit terms", "en:Macropods", "en:Marsupials" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "माला", "t": "wreath, garland, crown" }, "expansion": "Transliteration of Sanskrit माला (mālā, “wreath, garland, crown”)", "name": "translit" } ], "etymology_text": "Transliteration of Sanskrit माला (mālā, “wreath, garland, crown”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "mala (plural malas or mala)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Hinduism", "en:Sikhism" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021, Ruth Ozeki, The Book of Form and Emptiness, Canongate Books (2022), page 413", "text": "His words were like beads on the string of a mala, escaping his lips in small puffs of air.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A bead or a set of beads commonly used by Hindus and Buddhists for keeping count while reciting, chanting, or mentally repeating a mantra or the name or names of a deity." ], "links": [ [ "Hinduism", "Hinduism" ], [ "Sikhism", "Sikhism" ], [ "bead", "bead" ], [ "Hindu", "Hindu" ], [ "Buddhist", "Buddhist" ], [ "reciting", "recite" ], [ "chant", "chant" ], [ "mentally", "mentally" ], [ "mantra", "mantra" ], [ "deity", "deity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hinduism, Sikhism) A bead or a set of beads commonly used by Hindus and Buddhists for keeping count while reciting, chanting, or mentally repeating a mantra or the name or names of a deity." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "japamala" } ], "tags": [ "Hinduism", "Sikhism" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɑː.lɑː/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɑl.ɑ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Pitjantjatjara", "English terms derived from Pitjantjatjara", "en:Macropods", "en:Marsupials" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pjt", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Pitjantjatjara mala", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Western Desert Language, as Pitjantjatjara mala.", "forms": [ { "form": "malas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mala (plural malas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "etymologically unrelated", "word": "mala fide" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "A species of hare-wallaby, Lagorchestes hirsutus, of arid Australia." ], "links": [ [ "hare-wallaby", "hare-wallaby" ], [ "arid", "arid" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "mal-", "3": "-a" }, "expansion": "mal- + -a", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "mal- + -a", "forms": [ { "form": "malan", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "malajn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "mala (accusative singular malan, plural malaj, accusative plural malajn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto adjectives", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Esperanto/ala" ], "glosses": [ "opposite" ], "links": [ [ "opposite", "opposite" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmala]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "non", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Norse mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "mól", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mólu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malið", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fo-conj-58", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "malið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "malandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "malin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mólst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mólu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mal!", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malið!", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "10": "mólu", "11": "supine", "12": "malið", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "third person singular past indicative", "8": "mól", "9": "third person plural past indicative", "f3request": "1", "f4request": "1", "f5request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala (third person singular past indicative mól, third person plural past indicative mólu, supine malið)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mól", "2": "mólu", "3": "malið" }, "expansion": "mala (third person singular past indicative mól, third person plural past indicative mólu, supine malið)", "name": "fo-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "a", "3": "l", "4": "e", "5": "ó" }, "name": "fo-conj-58" }, { "args": { "group": "-58", "imp.p": "malið", "imp.s": "mal", "inf": "mala", "p.1s": "mali", "p.2s": "melur", "p.3s": "melur", "p.p": "mala", "pp": "malin", "pp.decl": "a26", "prp": "malandi", "ps.1s": "mól", "ps.2s": "mól(st)", "ps.3s": "mól", "ps.p": "mólu", "sup": "malið" }, "name": "fo-conj" } ], "lang": "Faroese", "lang_code": "fo", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Faroese entries with incorrect language header", "Faroese lemmas", "Faroese links with redundant wikilinks", "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse", "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse", "Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Faroese verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to grind" ], "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Finnish 2-syllable words", "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Finnish kala-type nominals", "Finnish lemmas", "Finnish nouns", "Finnish terms derived from English", "Finnish terms derived from Martu Wangka", "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlɑ", "Rhymes:Finnish/ɑlɑ/2 syllables", "fi:Marsupials" ], "derived": [ { "word": "compounds" }, { "word": "harmaamala" }, { "word": "pikkumala" }, { "word": "ruskomala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "en", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "English mala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "mpj", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Martu Wangka mala", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English mala, from Martu Wangka mala.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "malaa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloista", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilla", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalle", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloille", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloina", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloiksi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malatta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloitta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "See the possessive forms below.", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "no gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "9/kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "malaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malastani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloistani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihini", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloiltani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilleni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malakseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloikseni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malattani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloittani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloineni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "malaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malastasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloistasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihisi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloiltasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloiksesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malattasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloittasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinesi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "malaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malastamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloistamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihimme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloiltamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloiksemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malattamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloittamme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinemme", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malainne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "malaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malastanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloistanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihinne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloiltanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malananne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloiksenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malattanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloittanne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinenne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fi-decl-kala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malainsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "rare" ] }, { "form": "malaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malojaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malojansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malassansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloissansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malastaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malastansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloistaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloistansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihinsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malallaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malallansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloillaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloillansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloiltaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloiltansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malallensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilleen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloillensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloinansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malakseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malaksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloikseen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloiksensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malattaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malattansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloittaan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloittansa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloineen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloinensa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mala", "name": "fi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mal", "2": "", "3": "", "4": "a" }, "name": "fi-decl-kala" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "hare-wallaby (wallaby of the genus Lagorchestes)" ], "links": [ [ "hare-wallaby", "hare-wallaby" ], [ "Lagorchestes", "Lagorchestes#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "rufous hare-wallaby, Lagorchestes hirsutus" ], "links": [ [ "rufous hare-wallaby", "rufous hare-wallaby" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɑlɑ/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɑ̝lɑ̝]" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑlɑ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "jäniskenguru" }, { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "lännenjäniskenguru" } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician adjective forms", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "malo" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of malo" ], "links": [ [ "malo", "malo#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grt", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Garo", "lang_code": "grt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Garo entries with incorrect language header", "Garo lemmas", "Garo verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to crawl" ], "links": [ [ "crawl", "crawl" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "Hawaiian lemmas", "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hawaiian verbs" ], "derived": [ { "word": "hoʻomala" }, { "word": "mamala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hawaiian intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "bruised" ], "links": [ [ "bruised", "bruised" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) bruised" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "aching (as after unaccustomed exercise)" ], "links": [ [ "aching", "aching" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stiff and sore" ], "links": [ [ "stiff", "stiff" ], [ "sore", "sore" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɐ.lə]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header", "Hawaiian lemmas", "Hawaiian terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hawaiian verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mara" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mara", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mara.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hawaiian", "lang_code": "haw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hawaiian stative verbs" ], "glosses": [ "sour (as fermented sweet potatoes)" ], "links": [ [ "sour", "sour" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) sour (as fermented sweet potatoes)" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hawaiian stative verbs" ], "glosses": [ "insipid" ], "links": [ [ "insipid", "insipid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) insipid" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmɐ.lə]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Icelandic 2-syllable words", "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header", "Icelandic lemmas", "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse", "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Icelandic verbs", "Icelandic weak verbs", "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːla", "Rhymes:Icelandic/aːla/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "mölun" }, { "word": "mal" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "non", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Norse mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "malaði", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malað", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "malað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "malandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við mölum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við mölum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú malar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið malið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú malir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið malið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það malar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég malaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við möluðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég malaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við möluðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú malaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið möluðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú malaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið möluðuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það malaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það malaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mala (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "malið (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "malaðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "maliði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "að malast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "malast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "malandist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "it is never used attributively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "predicatively", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "only for explicatory subclauses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég malast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "við mölumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ég malist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við mölumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú malast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið malist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þú malist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið malist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "það malast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "þau malast", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það malist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau malist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ég malaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "við möluðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ég malaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "við möluðumst", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þú malaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þið möluðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þú malaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þið möluðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "það malaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "þau möluðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "hann", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hún", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "það malaðist", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þeir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þær", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þau möluðust", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malast (þú)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "malist (þið)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "malastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "past", "present", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "malisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "pronoun-included" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "is-conj-w4", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malaður", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaðir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaðan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malað", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaðar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaðri", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaðrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaðs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaðra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaði", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaða", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "möluðu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "10": "malað", "11": "", "12": "{{{33}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "weak verb", "4": "", "5": "third-person singular past indicative", "6": "malaði", "7": "", "8": "{{{22}}}", "9": "supine", "cat2": "weak verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative malaði, supine malað)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "a", "3": "l" }, "name": "is-conj-w4" }, { "args": { "1": "mala", "10": "malið", "100": "möluðu", "101": "malaða", "102": "möluðu", "103": "malaða", "104": "möluðu", "105": "möluðu", "106": "möluðu", "11": "malar", "12": "mala", "13": "mali", "14": "mali", "15": "malaði", "16": "möluðum", "17": "malaði", "18": "möluðum", "19": "malaðir", "2": "malað", "20": "möluðuð", "21": "malaðir", "22": "möluðuð", "23": "malaði", "24": "möluðu", "25": "malaði", "26": "möluðu", "27": "mala", "28": "malaðu", "29": "malið", "3": "mala", "30": "malast", "31": "malast", "32": "malast", "33": "mölumst", "34": "malist", "35": "mölumst", "36": "malast", "37": "malist", "38": "malist", "39": "malist", "4": "mölum", "40": "malast", "41": "malast", "42": "malist", "43": "malist", "44": "malaðist", "45": "möluðumst", "46": "malaðist", "47": "möluðumst", "48": "malaðist", "49": "möluðust", "5": "mali", "50": "malaðist", "51": "möluðust", "52": "malaðist", "53": "möluðust", "54": "malaðist", "55": "möluðust", "56": "malast", "57": "malist", "58": "malandi", "59": "malaður", "6": "mölum", "60": "möluð", "61": "malað", "62": "malaðir", "63": "malaðar", "64": "möluð", "65": "malaðan", "66": "malaða", "67": "malað", "68": "malaða", "69": "malaðar", "7": "malar", "70": "möluð", "71": "möluðum", "72": "malaðri", "73": "möluðu", "74": "möluðum", "75": "möluðum", "76": "möluðum", "77": "malaðs", "78": "malaðrar", "79": "malaðs", "8": "malið", "80": "malaðra", "81": "malaðra", "82": "malaðra", "83": "malaði", "84": "malaða", "85": "malaða", "86": "möluðu", "87": "möluðu", "88": "möluðu", "89": "malaða", "9": "malir", "90": "möluðu", "91": "malaða", "92": "möluðu", "93": "möluðu", "94": "möluðu", "95": "malaða", "96": "möluðu", "97": "malaða", "98": "möluðu", "99": "möluðu", "act": "{{{act}}}", "mp": "{{{mp}}}", "pp": "{{{pp}}}" }, "name": "is-conj" } ], "lang": "Icelandic", "lang_code": "is", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Stop grinding the corn!", "text": "Hættu að mala kornið!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to grind" ], "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ] ], "tags": [ "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Oh, listen to the cat purr.", "text": "Oo, hlustiði á köttinn mala.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to purr" ], "links": [ [ "purr", "purr" ] ], "tags": [ "weak" ] }, { "categories": [ "Icelandic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He just won't stop babbling!", "text": "Hann hættir bara ekki að mala.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to blabber, babble, talk" ], "links": [ [ "blabber", "blabber" ], [ "babble", "babble" ], [ "talk", "talk" ] ], "tags": [ "weak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmaːla/" }, { "rhymes": "-aːla" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "grind", "word": "mylja" }, { "sense": "grind", "word": "steyta" }, { "sense": "babble", "word": "babla" }, { "sense": "babble", "word": "masa" }, { "sense": "babble", "word": "þvæla" }, { "sense": "babble", "word": "blaðra" } ], "word": "mala" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "bona" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "maleso" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "adjective", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mala", "name": "io-adj" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido adjectives", "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "bad" ], "links": [ [ "bad", "bad" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Pali", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit", "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "iir-pro", "4": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Malay mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pi", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Pali mala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sa", "3": "मल" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मल (mala)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay mala, from Classical Malay mala, from Pali mala, from Sanskrit मल (mala).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "dirty, impurity" ], "links": [ [ "dirty", "dirty" ], [ "impurity", "impurity" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) dirty, impurity" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "withered, faded" ], "links": [ [ "withered", "withered" ], [ "faded", "faded" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) withered, faded" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "layu" }, { "word": "merana" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mala]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian adjectives", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Pali", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit", "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "inc-pro", "3": "iir-pro", "4": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Malay mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Classical Malay mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pi", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Pali mala", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sa", "3": "मल" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मल (mala)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay mala, from Classical Malay mala, from Pali mala, from Sanskrit मल (mala).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "disease" ], "links": [ [ "disease", "disease" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) disease" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "penyakit" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] }, { "categories": [ "Indonesian dated terms" ], "glosses": [ "disaster" ], "links": [ [ "disaster", "disaster" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) disaster" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bahala" }, { "word": "bahaya" }, { "word": "bencana" }, { "word": "cobaan" }, { "word": "dakiat" }, { "word": "keapesan" }, { "word": "kecelakaan" }, { "word": "kegagalan" }, { "word": "kemaharan" }, { "word": "kemalangan" }, { "word": "kemudaratan" }, { "word": "kerugian" }, { "word": "kesialan" }, { "word": "malapetaka" }, { "word": "mara" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mala]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish feminine nouns", "Irish fourth-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "ga:Face", "ga:Landforms" ], "derived": [ { "english": "beetle brow", "word": "mala púiceach" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Irish mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*malaxs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *malaxs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ml̥Hdʰo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "malvenn" }, "expansion": "Breton malvenn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "molda", "3": "", "4": "forehead" }, "expansion": "Old English molda (“forehead”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βλωθρός", "3": "", "4": "lofty" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "3": "𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "4": "demon's head" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish mala, from Proto-Celtic *malaxs, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-, shared with Breton malvenn, Old English molda (“forehead”), Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mala", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaí", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-f4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a mhala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a mhalaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-f4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an mhala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na malaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "na mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na malaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don mhala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na malaí", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "mhala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "malaí", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "mala", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala f (genitive singular mala, nominative plural malaí)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "~", "3": "~í" }, "expansion": "mala f (genitive singular mala, nominative plural malaí)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ala", "3": "alaí" }, "name": "ga-decl-f4" }, { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "eyebrow" ], "links": [ [ "eyebrow", "eyebrow" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "brow (projecting upper edge of a steep place such as a hill)" ], "links": [ [ "brow", "brow" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "slope, incline" ], "links": [ [ "slope", "slope" ], [ "incline", "incline" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmˠɑl̪ˠə/", "tags": [ "Munster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmˠalˠə/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmˠal̪ˠə/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmˠɔlˠi/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmˠɔl̪ˠi/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "malaidh" }, { "word": "malaigh" }, { "word": "malainn" } ], "word": "mala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "male", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mala f (plural male)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mà‧la" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/ala", "Rhymes:Italian/ala/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "underworld, gangland" ], "links": [ [ "underworld", "underworld" ], [ "gangland", "gangland" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "mala", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦩꦭ" } ], "categories": [ "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese non-lemma forms", "Javanese romanizations", "Javanese terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦩꦭ" ], "links": [ [ "ꦩꦭ", "ꦩꦭ#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "mālāris" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "māxilla" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mala", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: mala" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*smakslā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *smakslā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*smeḱ-", "4": "", "5": "beard" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smeḱ- (“beard”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*smḱ-", "3": "*-slom", "alt2": "*-sleh₂-", "nocat": "1", "t1": "beard" }, "expansion": "*smḱ- (“beard”) + *-sleh₂-", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "श्मश्रु", "3": "", "4": "beard" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit श्मश्रु (śmaśru, “beard”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *smakslā, from Proto-Indo-European *smeḱ- (“beard”) as *smḱ- (“beard”) + *-sleh₂-; cognate with Sanskrit श्मश्रु (śmaśru, “beard”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "māla", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "māla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālārum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "māla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "māla<1>" }, "expansion": "māla f (genitive mālae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "māla<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "la:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "the cheekbone, jaw" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "cheekbone", "cheekbone" ], [ "jaw", "jaw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) the cheekbone, jaw" ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations", "Latin terms with transferred senses" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He's so similar to me: his calves, feet, height, haircut, eyes, nose, lips, cheeks, chin, beard, neck - all of it!", "ref": "c. 190 BCE – 185 BCE, Plautus, Amphitryon 1.1", "text": "Tam consimile'st atque ego: sūra, pēs, statūra, tōnsus, oculī, nāsus, vel labra, mālae, mentum, barba, collum - tōtus!" } ], "glosses": [ "a cheek" ], "links": [ [ "cheek", "cheek" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred sense, chiefly in the plural) a cheek" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "in-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmaː.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Frankish", "Latin terms derived from Frankish", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Requests for quotations in Latin" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "male" }, "expansion": "Old French: male, malle\nAnglo-Norman: male\n→ Middle English: male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail\n→? Irish: mála (or perhaps via English)\nMiddle French: malle\n→ Catalan: mala\nFrench: malle\n→ Portuguese: mala\n→ Spanish: mala\nGallo: mol\nWalloon: male (Forrières)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: male, malle\nAnglo-Norman: male\n→ Middle English: male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail\n→? Irish: mála (or perhaps via English)\nMiddle French: malle\n→ Catalan: mala\nFrench: malle\n→ Portuguese: mala\n→ Spanish: mala\nGallo: mol\nWalloon: male (Forrières)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "frk", "3": "*malhu", "4": "*malha", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Frankish *malha (“leather bag”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Frankish *malha (“leather bag”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malae", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malārum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mala<1>" }, "expansion": "mala f (genitive malae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mala<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a bundle, bag" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "bundle", "bundle" ], [ "bag", "bag" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:container" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of malus:", "nominative/vocative/ablative feminine singular" ], "links": [ [ "malus", "malus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of malus:", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural" ], "links": [ [ "malus", "malus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "mala", "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "mala", "ipa": "[ˈmäɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "form": "mala", "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "form": "mala", "ipa": "[ˈmäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "mala n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "malum" } ], "glosses": [ "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of malum" ], "links": [ [ "malum", "malum#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäɫ̪ä]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːlä]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian feminine nouns", "Latvian fourth declension nouns", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian non-lemma forms", "Latvian nouns", "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latvian verb forms" ], "derived": [ { "word": "jūrmala" }, { "word": "mežmala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ml̥Hdʰo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "malvenn" }, "expansion": "Breton malvenn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "molda", "3": "", "4": "forehead" }, "expansion": "Old English molda (“forehead”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βλωθρός", "3": "", "4": "lofty" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "3": "𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "4": "demon's head" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-, see also Breton malvenn, Old English molda (“forehead”), Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”).", "forms": [ { "form": "declension-4", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "lv-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "4th declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "noun", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mala f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "4th" }, "expansion": "mala f (4th declension)", "name": "lv-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mal", "2": "a", "3": "4th", "extrawidth": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "mal", "2": "a", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "drop-v": "", "keep-s": "", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-4" }, { "args": { "1": "mala", "10": "malām", "11": "malā", "12": "malās", "13": "mala", "14": "malas", "16": "", "2": "malas", "3": "malu", "4": "malas", "5": "malas", "6": "malu", "7": "malai", "8": "malām", "9": "malu", "type": "4th declension", "x": "-60" }, "name": "lv-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "edge, shore" ], "links": [ [ "edge", "edge" ], [ "shore", "shore" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-4", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian feminine nouns", "Latvian fourth declension nouns", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian non-lemma forms", "Latvian nouns", "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latvian verb forms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ml̥Hdʰo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "malvenn" }, "expansion": "Breton malvenn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "molda", "3": "", "4": "forehead" }, "expansion": "Old English molda (“forehead”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βλωθρός", "3": "", "4": "lofty" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "3": "𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "4": "demon's head" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-, see also Breton malvenn, Old English molda (“forehead”), Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "malt" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular/plural present indicative of malt" ], "links": [ [ "malt", "malt#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header", "Lithuanian non-lemma forms", "Lithuanian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Lithuanian verb forms" ], "forms": [ { "form": "mãla", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "verb form", "head": "mãla" }, "expansion": "mãla", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lithuanian", "lang_code": "lt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "malti" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular present of malti" ], "links": [ [ "malti", "malti#Lithuanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "malti" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person plural present of malti" ], "links": [ [ "malti", "malti#Lithuanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmä̌ːlɐ]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vnk", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lovono", "lang_code": "vnk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lovono entries with incorrect language header", "Lovono lemmas", "Lovono nouns", "Lovono terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "glosses": [ "eye" ], "links": [ [ "eye", "eye" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Margi", "lang_code": "mrt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Margi entries with incorrect language header", "Margi lemmas", "Margi nouns" ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "links": [ [ "woman", "woman" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*melh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "non", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Norse mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "mel", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "mol", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "male", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "malen", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "malande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mal", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "10": "malen", "11": "present participle", "12": "malande", "13": "imperative", "14": "mal", "2": "verb", "3": "present tense", "4": "mel", "5": "past tense", "6": "mol", "7": "supine", "8": "male", "9": "past participle", "cat2": "strong verbs", "cat3": "class 6 strong verbs" }, "expansion": "mala (present tense mel, past tense mol, supine male, past participle malen, present participle malande, imperative mal)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to grind" ], "links": [ [ "grind", "grind#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to grind" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make a grinding sound, e.g. to purr (of a cat)" ], "links": [ [ "sound", "sound#English" ], [ "purr", "purr#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to make a grinding sound, e.g. to purr (of a cat)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²mɑːlɑ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "male" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "malar", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "mala", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "mala", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "malast", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "malande", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "mala", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "mal", "tags": [ "imperative" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "måla" }, { "word": "to paint" } ], "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms" ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of måla, to paint" ], "links": [ [ "måla", "måla#Norwegian Nynorsk" ], [ "paint", "paint#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pre-2012) alternative form of måla, to paint" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²mɑːlɑ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "male" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Javanese lemmas", "Old Javanese nouns", "Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Javanese terms with homophones", "Rhymes:Old Javanese/la", "Rhymes:Old Javanese/la/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "kamalan" }, { "word": "mamala" }, { "word": "daśamala" }, { "word": "durmala" }, { "word": "sarwamala" }, { "word": "trimala" }, { "word": "wimala" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦩꦭ" }, "expansion": "Javanese: ꦩꦭ (mala)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Javanese: ꦩꦭ (mala)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "sa", "3": "मल", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मल (mala)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "sa", "3": "मल" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मल (mala)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit मल (mala).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dirt, filth" ], "links": [ [ "dirt", "dirt" ], [ "filth", "filth" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "impurity" ], "links": [ [ "impurity", "impurity" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "stain" ], "links": [ [ "stain", "stain" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "defect" ], "links": [ [ "defect", "defect" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sin" ], "links": [ [ "sin", "sin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ma.la/" }, { "rhymes": "-la" }, { "homophone": "mālā" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Old Norse class 6 strong verbs", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: mala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Faroese: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: mala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "male" }, "expansion": "male", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Norwegian: male" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: mala\nSwedish: mala", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: mala\nSwedish: mala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "male" }, "expansion": "Danish: male", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: male" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "malan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon malan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "malan" }, "expansion": "Old High German malan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽 (malan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *malaną, whence also Old Saxon malan, Old High German malan, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽 (malan).", "forms": [ { "form": "mól", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mólu", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malinn", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "malandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "malinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mel", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mólt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mól", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǫlum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mólum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "móluð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mólu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mǿla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mǿlir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǿli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mǿlim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mǿlið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǿli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "malask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "malandisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "malizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mǫlumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mólumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mólzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "melsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mólsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǫlumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mólumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "móluzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mólusk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǿlumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mǿlisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǿlisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mǿlimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mǿlizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mǿlisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "10": "{{{ppast2}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{ppast3}}}", "13": "past participle", "14": "malinn", "15": "", "16": "{{{pp2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "singular past indicative", "4": "mól", "5": "", "6": "{{{spast2}}}", "7": "plural past indicative", "8": "mólu", "9": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "mala (singular past indicative mól, plural past indicative mólu, past participle malinn)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mól", "2": "mólu", "3": "malinn" }, "expansion": "mala (singular past indicative mól, plural past indicative mólu, past participle malinn)", "name": "non-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mal", "1i": "mel", "1u": "mǫl", "2": "mól", "3": "mól", "3i": "mǿl", "4": "mal", "class": "6" }, "name": "non-conj-strong" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "mǫlum", "impr_2pl": "malið", "impr_2sg": "mal", "infinitive": "mala", "mp_impr_1pl": "mǫlumsk", "mp_impr_2pl": "malizk", "mp_impr_2sg": "malsk", "mp_infinitive": "malask", "mp_past_ind_1pl": "mólumsk", "mp_past_ind_1sg": "mólumk", "mp_past_ind_2pl": "móluzk", "mp_past_ind_2sg": "mólzk", "mp_past_ind_3pl": "mólusk", "mp_past_ind_3sg": "mólsk", "mp_past_part": "malizk", "mp_past_sub_1pl": "mǿlimsk", "mp_past_sub_1sg": "mǿlumk", "mp_past_sub_2pl": "mǿlizk", "mp_past_sub_2sg": "mǿlisk", "mp_past_sub_3pl": "mǿlisk", "mp_past_sub_3sg": "mǿlisk", "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "mǫlumsk", "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "mǫlumk", "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "malizk", "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "melsk", "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "malask", "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "melsk", "mp_pres_part": "malandisk", "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "malimsk", "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "mǫlumk", "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "malizk", "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "malisk", "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "malisk", "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "malisk", "past_ind_1pl": "mólum", "past_ind_1sg": "mól", "past_ind_2pl": "móluð", "past_ind_2sg": "mólt", "past_ind_3pl": "mólu", "past_ind_3sg": "mól", "past_part": "malinn", "past_sub_1pl": "mǿlim", "past_sub_1sg": "mǿla", "past_sub_2pl": "mǿlið", "past_sub_2sg": "mǿlir", "past_sub_3pl": "mǿli", "past_sub_3sg": "mǿli", "personal": "yes", "pres_ind_1pl": "mǫlum", "pres_ind_1sg": "mel", "pres_ind_2pl": "malið", "pres_ind_2sg": "melr", "pres_ind_3pl": "mala", "pres_ind_3sg": "melr", "pres_part": "malandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "malim", "pres_sub_1sg": "mala", "pres_sub_2pl": "malið", "pres_sub_2sg": "malir", "pres_sub_3pl": "mali", "pres_sub_3sg": "mali", "title1": "Conjugation of mala — active (strong class 6)", "title2": "Conjugation of mala — mediopassive (strong class 6)" }, "name": "non-conj-blank-full" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "mǫlum", "impr_2pl": "malið", "impr_2sg": "mal", "infinitive": "mala", "mode": "act", "past_ind_1pl": "mólum", "past_ind_1sg": "mól", "past_ind_2pl": "móluð", "past_ind_2sg": "mólt", "past_ind_3pl": "mólu", "past_ind_3sg": "mól", "past_part": "malinn", "past_sub_1pl": "mǿlim", "past_sub_1sg": "mǿla", "past_sub_2pl": "mǿlið", "past_sub_2sg": "mǿlir", "past_sub_3pl": "mǿli", "past_sub_3sg": "mǿli", "pres_ind_1pl": "mǫlum", "pres_ind_1sg": "mel", "pres_ind_2pl": "malið", "pres_ind_2sg": "melr", "pres_ind_3pl": "mala", "pres_ind_3sg": "melr", "pres_part": "malandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "malim", "pres_sub_1sg": "mala", "pres_sub_2pl": "malið", "pres_sub_2sg": "malir", "pres_sub_3pl": "mali", "pres_sub_3sg": "mali", "title": "Conjugation of mala — active (strong class 6)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "mala", "2": "infinitive", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malandi", "2": "pres_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malinn", "2": "past_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mel", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mól", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "melr", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólt", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "melr", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mól", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǫlum", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólum", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malið", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "móluð", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mala", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólu", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mala", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿla", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malir", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlir", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mali", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿli", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malim", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlim", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malið", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlið", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mali", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿli", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mal", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǫlum", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malið", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "mǫlumsk", "impr_2pl": "malizk", "impr_2sg": "malsk", "infinitive": "malask", "mode": "mpass", "past_ind_1pl": "mólumsk", "past_ind_1sg": "mólumk", "past_ind_2pl": "móluzk", "past_ind_2sg": "mólzk", "past_ind_3pl": "mólusk", "past_ind_3sg": "mólsk", "past_part": "malizk", "past_sub_1pl": "mǿlimsk", "past_sub_1sg": "mǿlumk", "past_sub_2pl": "mǿlizk", "past_sub_2sg": "mǿlisk", "past_sub_3pl": "mǿlisk", "past_sub_3sg": "mǿlisk", "pres_ind_1pl": "mǫlumsk", "pres_ind_1sg": "mǫlumk", "pres_ind_2pl": "malizk", "pres_ind_2sg": "melsk", "pres_ind_3pl": "malask", "pres_ind_3sg": "melsk", "pres_part": "malandisk", "pres_sub_1pl": "malimsk", "pres_sub_1sg": "mǫlumk", "pres_sub_2pl": "malizk", "pres_sub_2sg": "malisk", "pres_sub_3pl": "malisk", "pres_sub_3sg": "malisk", "title": "Conjugation of mala — mediopassive (strong class 6)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "malask", "2": "infinitive", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malandisk", "2": "pres_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malizk", "2": "past_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǫlumk", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólumk", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "melsk", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólzk", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "melsk", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólsk", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǫlumsk", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólumsk", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malizk", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "móluzk", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malask", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mólusk", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǫlumk", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlumk", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malisk", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlisk", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malisk", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlisk", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malimsk", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlimsk", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malizk", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlizk", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malisk", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǿlisk", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malsk", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "mǫlumsk", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "malizk", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to grind" ], "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to make a grinding sound, e.g. to purr (of a cat)" ], "links": [ [ "purr", "purr" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Swedish: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: mala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "non", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Norse mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmq-osw-conj-st", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "malandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "malande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "malin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "male", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "male", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōlt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "male", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōli", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "malom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "malum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "malom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mōlum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōlom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōlum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōlom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlin", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mals", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "males", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōls", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōlis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mals", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "males", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōlts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mōlis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mals", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "males", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōls", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "-oms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "malums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maloms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "mōlums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōloms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mōlums", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mōloms", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mōlins", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mal", "2": "mōl", "3": "mōl", "4": "mal", "pressg": "mal" }, "name": "gmq-osw-conj-st" }, { "args": { "1": "mal", "10": "malum, malom", "11": "malin", "12": "malin", "13": "-", "14": "mal", "15": "-", "16": "malum, malom", "17": "malin", "18": "-", "19": "mōl", "2": "mal", "20": "mōlt", "21": "mōl", "22": "mōlum, mōlom", "23": "mōlin", "24": "mōlu, mōlo", "25": "mōli, mōle", "26": "mōli, mōle", "27": "mōli, mōle", "28": "mōlum, mōlom", "29": "mōlin", "3": "mal", "30": "mōlin", "31": "mals", "32": "mals", "33": "mals", "34": "malums, -oms", "35": "malins", "36": "malas", "37": "malis, males", "38": "malis, males", "39": "malis, males", "4": "malum, malom", "40": "malums, maloms", "41": "malins", "42": "malins", "43": "-", "44": "-", "45": "-", "46": "-", "47": "-", "48": "-", "49": "mōls", "5": "malin", "50": "mōlts", "51": "mōls", "52": "mōlums, mōloms", "53": "mōlins", "54": "mōlus, mōlos", "55": "mōlis, mōles", "56": "mōlis, mōles", "57": "mōlis, mōles", "58": "mōlums, mōloms", "59": "mōlins", "6": "mala", "60": "mōlins", "61": "malandi, malande", "62": "malin", "63": "mala", "7": "mali, male", "8": "mali, male", "9": "mali, male", "title": "mala (strong)" }, "name": "gmq-osw-conj-table" } ], "lang": "Old Swedish", "lang_code": "gmq-osw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Swedish lemmas", "Old Swedish strong verbs", "Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Swedish verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to grind" ], "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Pali entries with incorrect language header", "Pali lemmas", "Pali neuter nouns", "Pali nouns", "Pali nouns in Latin script" ], "forms": [ { "form": "neuter", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pi-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malatthaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasmā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malamhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malehi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malebhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malānaṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasmiṃ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malamhi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "male", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malesu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "malāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "mala n", "name": "pi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mala", "2": "a", "3": "n" }, "name": "pi-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Pali", "lang_code": "pi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "impurity" ], "links": [ [ "impurity", "impurity" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "stain" ], "links": [ [ "stain", "stain" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rust" ], "links": [ [ "rust", "rust" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "dirt" ], "links": [ [ "dirt", "dirt" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "dung" ], "links": [ [ "dung", "dung" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀫" }, { "tags": [ "Brahmi", "character" ], "word": "𑀮" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "म" }, { "tags": [ "Devanagari", "character" ], "word": "ल" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ম" }, { "tags": [ "Bengali" ], "word": "ল" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ම" }, { "tags": [ "Sinhalese", "character" ], "word": "ල" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "မ" }, { "tags": [ "Burmese", "character" ], "word": "လ" }, { "word": "มล" }, { "tags": [ "Thai", "character" ], "word": "มะละ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᨾ" }, { "tags": [ "Tai-Tham", "character" ], "word": "ᩃ" }, { "word": "ມລ" }, { "tags": [ "Lao", "character" ], "word": "ມະລະ" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ម" }, { "tags": [ "Khmer", "character" ], "word": "ល" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄟" }, { "tags": [ "Chakma", "character" ], "word": "𑄣" } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pjt", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pitjantjatjara", "lang_code": "pjt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pitjantjatjara entries with incorrect language header", "Pitjantjatjara lemmas", "Pitjantjatjara nouns", "Pitjantjatjara terms with IPA pronunciation", "pjt:Marsupials" ], "glosses": [ "rufous hare-wallaby (Lagorchestes hirsutus)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmɐlɐ]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders", "Portuguese terms borrowed from French", "Portuguese terms derived from Frankish", "Portuguese terms derived from French", "Portuguese terms derived from Middle French", "Portuguese terms derived from Old French", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fr", "3": "malle", "4": "", "5": "large suitcase; trunk" }, "expansion": "French malle (“large suitcase; trunk”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "frm", "3": "malle" }, "expansion": "Middle French malle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fro", "3": "male", "4": "", "5": "leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case" }, "expansion": "Old French male (“leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "frk", "3": "*malhu", "4": "*malha", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Frankish *malha (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malhō", "4": "", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*molko-", "4": "", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French malle (“large suitcase; trunk”), from Middle French malle, from Old French male (“leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case”), from Frankish *malha (“leather bag”), from Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”), from Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather bag”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mala f (plural malas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "suitcase" ], "links": [ [ "suitcase", "suitcase" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Travel" ], "glosses": [ "luggage" ], "links": [ [ "travel", "travel" ], [ "luggage", "luggage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(travel) luggage" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "tourism", "transport", "travel" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Automotive" ], "glosses": [ "boot, trunk" ], "links": [ [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "boot", "boot" ], [ "trunk", "trunk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(automotive) boot, trunk" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ "European Portuguese" ], "glosses": [ "handbag" ], "links": [ [ "handbag", "handbag" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chiefly Portugal) handbag" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bolsa" }, { "word": "maleta" }, { "word": "saco" } ], "tags": [ "Portugal", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender", "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders", "Portuguese terms borrowed from French", "Portuguese terms derived from Frankish", "Portuguese terms derived from French", "Portuguese terms derived from Middle French", "Portuguese terms derived from Old French", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/alɐ/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fr", "3": "malle", "4": "", "5": "large suitcase; trunk" }, "expansion": "French malle (“large suitcase; trunk”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "frm", "3": "malle" }, "expansion": "Middle French malle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "fro", "3": "male", "4": "", "5": "leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case" }, "expansion": "Old French male (“leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "frk", "3": "*malhu", "4": "*malha", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Frankish *malha (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malhō", "4": "", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*molko-", "4": "", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French malle (“large suitcase; trunk”), from Middle French malle, from Old French male (“leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case”), from Frankish *malha (“leather bag”), from Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”), from Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather bag”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "mala m or f by sense (plural malas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Brazilian Portuguese", "Portuguese idioms" ], "glosses": [ "an irritating person" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Brazil, idiomatic) an irritating person" ], "tags": [ "Brazil", "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "idiomatic", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.lɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-alɐ" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Proto-Albanian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Albanian lemmas", "Proto-Albanian nouns", "Proto-Albanian terms derived from Dacian", "Proto-Albanian terms derived from Illyrian", "Proto-Albanian terms derived from substrate languages", "Proto-Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xil", "2": "*mol-on" }, "expansion": "*mol-on", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "malà", "3": "", "4": "land" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian malà (“land”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "mala", "3": "", "4": "bank, shore" }, "expansion": "Latvian mala (“bank, shore”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "*mal-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *mal-", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "xil", "3": "*Maluntum" }, "expansion": "Illyrian *Maluntum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "xil", "2": "*Malontum" }, "expansion": "*Malontum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xil", "2": "*Dimallum" }, "expansion": "*Dimallum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xil", "2": "*Malontina" }, "expansion": "*Malontina", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xil", "2": "*Maloventum" }, "expansion": "*Maloventum", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xdc", "2": "Maluesensis" }, "expansion": "Dacian Maluesensis", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "malësor", "3": "", "4": "highlander, mountaineer" }, "expansion": "malësor (“highlander, mountaineer”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मरु", "3": "", "4": "wilderness, mountain, rock", "tr": "marú" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मरु (marú, “wilderness, mountain, rock”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "malda", "t": "slope" }, "expansion": "Basque malda (“slope”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "malkor", "t": "precipice" }, "expansion": "malkor (“precipice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "மலை", "3": "", "4": "hill, mountain" }, "expansion": "மலை (malai, “hill, mountain”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "മല", "3": "", "4": "id" }, "expansion": "മല (mala, “id”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "molda", "t": "forehead" }, "expansion": "Old English molda (“forehead”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मूर्धन्", "3": "", "4": "head, top, summit" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan, “head, top, summit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ml̥Hdʰṓ" }, "expansion": "*ml̥Hdʰṓ", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "*μλωθρός" }, "expansion": "*μλωθρός (*mlōthrós)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μέλαθρον", "3": "", "4": "ridgepole" }, "expansion": "μέλαθρον (mélathron, “ridgepole”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βλαστάνω", "3": "", "4": "to sprout, grow" }, "expansion": "βλαστάνω (blastánō, “to sprout, grow”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βλωθρός", "t": "lofty" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "3": "𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "t": "demon's head" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "malë", "3": "", "4": "tongue tip, tree top" }, "expansion": "malë (“tongue tip, tree top”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "xdc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Dacian", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "mal" }, "expansion": "Romanian mal", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From or related to Illyrian *mol-on. Vladimir Orel proposed Lithuanian malà (“land”) and Latvian mala (“bank, shore”) as cognates. Proto-Albanian *mal- reflecting an ancient Balkan toponym Illyrian *Maluntum/*Malontum, *Dimallum,*Malontina, *Maloventum and Dacian Maluesensis. Preserved in patroynms, ethnonym malësor (“highlander, mountaineer”), in toponym (historical and ethnographic region) Malësia (north Albania and Montenegro). In Kosovo (Malishevë, Gjilan, Mališevo, Prizren), in Serbia (Maleševo (Golubac), Maleševo (Rekovac)) and the name of Maleshevo Mountain (North Macedonia and Bulgaria). Gil'Ferding proposed Sanskrit मरु (marú, “wilderness, mountain, rock”) as a cognate.\nAccording to Michel Morvan a common pre-indo-european substrate with Basque malda (“slope”) and malkor (“precipice”) (cf. pre-indo-european geonymic root *mal (*mel, *mol); Dravidian மலை (malai, “hill, mountain”) and Malayalam മല (mala, “id”)).\nLa Piana and Huld suggested Old English molda (“forehead”) and Sanskrit मूर्धन् (mūrdhan, “head, top, summit”), both derived from *ml̥Hdʰṓ. Also connected to Ancient Greek *μλωθρός (*mlōthrós), μέλαθρον (mélathron, “ridgepole”), βλαστάνω (blastánō, “to sprout, grow”). Cf. also Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”), with a semantic development from ‘head’ > ‘summit’, compare malë (“tongue tip, tree top”)) > ‘mountain’.\nAlternatively, from Dacian or a Paleo-Balkan substrate, cognate to Romanian mal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sqj-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Albanian", "lang_code": "sqj-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Albanian/mala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mount" ], "links": [ [ "mount", "mount" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mountain" ], "links": [ [ "mountain", "mountain" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "forest" ], "links": [ [ "forest", "forest" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mala/" } ], "word": "mala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "mala", "q": "obsolete?" }, "expansion": "Estonian: (obsolete?) mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Estonian: (obsolete?) mala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "malo", "q": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "Finnish: (dialectal) malo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: (dialectal) malo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Karelian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "malo" }, "expansion": "malo", "name": "l" } ], "text": "North Karelian: malo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "bat-pro", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Latvian mala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian mala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Latvian mala, Lithuanian mala).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "urj-fin-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malat", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maladën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloidën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malada", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloida", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malassa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malahna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloissa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloihna", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malasta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloista", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malahën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloihën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloilën", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maloilëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloina", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "maloiksi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloinëk", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maloitta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mala" }, "name": "urj-fin-decl" } ], "lang": "Proto-Finnic", "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/mala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Balto-Slavic term requests", "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Finnic lemmas", "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/a-oi", "Proto-Finnic nouns", "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Baltic", "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Baltic", "urj-fin-pro:Landforms" ], "glosses": [ "shore, edge" ], "links": [ [ "shore", "shore" ], [ "edge", "edge" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pnp-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pep-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Eastern Polynesian::" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Marquesic:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hawaiian: mala" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mrv", "2": "mara" }, "expansion": "Mangarevan: mara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mangarevan: mara" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rap", "2": "mara" }, "expansion": "Rapa Nui: mara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Rapa Nui: mara" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Western Polynesian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Ellicean-Futunic:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fud", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "East Futuna: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "East Futuna: mala" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Pukapukan: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pukapukan: mala" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkp", "2": "mara", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Tikopia: mara, mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tikopia: mara, mala" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tvl", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Tuvaluan: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tuvaluan: mala" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Samoic:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Samoan: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Samoan: mala" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Tokelauan: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tokelauan: mala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Tongic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "niu", "2": "malaia" }, "expansion": "Niuean: malaia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Niuean: malaia" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Tongan: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tongan: mala" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *malaŋ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *mala, from Proto-Oceanic *malaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-pol-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Polynesian", "lang_code": "poz-pol-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Polynesian/mala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Polynesian lemmas", "Proto-Polynesian nouns", "Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Proto-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Proto-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic", "Proto-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "misfortune, disaster" ], "links": [ [ "misfortune", "misfortune" ], [ "disaster", "disaster" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/" } ], "word": "mala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Cahita:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfy", "2": "maala", "t": "daughter (of a man)" }, "expansion": "Mayo: maala (“daughter (of a man)”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mayo: maala (“daughter (of a man)”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Uto-Aztecan:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hop", "2": "maana", "t": "girl; daughter" }, "expansion": "Hopi: maana (“girl; daughter”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hopi: maana (“girl; daughter”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Pimic:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ood", "2": "maḍ", "pos": "term used by the mother", "t": "child" }, "expansion": "O'odham: maḍ (“child”, term used by the mother)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "O'odham: maḍ (“child”, term used by the mother)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Tepehuan:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ntp", "2": "márai", "t": "child" }, "expansion": "Northern Tepehuan: márai (“child”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Northern Tepehuan: márai (“child”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stp", "2": "mar", "t": "child" }, "expansion": "Southeastern Tepehuan: mar (“child”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Southeastern Tepehuan: mar (“child”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Tarahumaran:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tar", "2": "mará", "t": "daughter (of a man)" }, "expansion": "Central Tarahumara: mará (“daughter (of a man)”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Tarahumara: mará (“daughter (of a man)”)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "azc-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Uto-Aztecan", "lang_code": "azc-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uto-Aztecan/mala", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Uto-Aztecan entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Uto-Aztecan lemmas", "Proto-Uto-Aztecan nouns" ], "glosses": [ "daughter" ], "links": [ [ "daughter", "daughter#English" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Pukapukan entries with incorrect language header", "Pukapukan lemmas", "Pukapukan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pukapukan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Pukapukan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pukapukan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Pukapukan verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pkp", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pukapukan", "lang_code": "pkp", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pukapukan stative verbs" ], "glosses": [ "be unlucky, unfortunate" ], "links": [ [ "unlucky", "unlucky" ], [ "unfortunate", "unfortunate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) be unlucky, unfortunate" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to have bad luck" ], "links": [ [ "bad luck", "bad luck" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ota", "3": "ماله", "tr": "mala" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ماله (mala)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fa", "3": "ماله", "tr": "mâle" }, "expansion": "Persian ماله (mâle)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ottoman Turkish ماله (mala), from Persian ماله (mâle).", "forms": [ { "form": "malale", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-f-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "o mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaua", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște malale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unei malale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor malale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "malalelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "malale" }, "expansion": "mala f (plural malale)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "gpd": "malalelor", "gpi": "malale", "gsd": "malalei", "gsi": "malale", "n": "", "npd": "malalele", "npi": "malale", "nsd": "malaua", "nsi": "mala", "vp": "malalelor", "vs": "mala" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian feminine nouns", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish", "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Romanian terms derived from Persian" ], "glosses": [ "trowel" ], "links": [ [ "trowel", "trowel" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Samoan", "lang_code": "sm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Samoan entries with incorrect language header", "Samoan lemmas", "Samoan nouns", "Samoan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Samoan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Samoan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian" ], "glosses": [ "calamity" ], "links": [ [ "calamity", "calamity" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic nouns", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish", "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "gd-noun 2" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "sga", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Irish mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*malax" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *malax", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ml̥Hdʰo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "malvenn" }, "expansion": "Breton malvenn", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "molda", "3": "", "4": "forehead" }, "expansion": "Old English molda (“forehead”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "βλωθρός", "3": "", "4": "lofty" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬐𐬀𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "3": "𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋", "4": "demon's head" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish mala, from Proto-Celtic *malax, from Proto-Indo-European *ml̥Hdʰo-, see also Breton malvenn, Old English molda (“forehead”), Ancient Greek βλωθρός (blōthrós, “lofty”), Avestan 𐬐𐬀-𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬜𐬋 (ka-mər^əδō, “demon's head”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mala", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaichean", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gd-mut-cons", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "mhala", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "lenition", "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "10": "mala", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "plural", "18": "malaichean", "19": "", "2": "noun", "20": "", "21": "", "22": "", "23": "", "24": "{{{pl4}}}", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "genitive singular", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "dat|s", "f2accel-form": "dat|s", "f3accel-form": "dat|s", "f4accel-form": "gen|s", "f5accel-form": "gen|s", "f6accel-form": "gen|s", "f7accel-form": "p", "f8accel-form": "p", "f9accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala f (genitive singular mala, plural malaichean)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "f", "gen": "mala", "pl": "malaichean" }, "expansion": "mala f (genitive singular mala, plural malaichean)", "name": "gd-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "ala" }, "name": "gd-mut-cons" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "gd:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "brow", "eyebrow" ], "links": [ [ "brow", "brow" ], [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "eyebrow", "eyebrow" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "brow", "(anatomy) eyebrow" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "gd:Geography" ], "glosses": [ "brow", "brow; slope, incline" ], "links": [ [ "brow", "brow" ], [ "geography", "geography" ], [ "slope", "slope" ], [ "incline", "incline" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "brow", "(geography, of hill) brow; slope, incline" ], "raw_tags": [ "of hill" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "geography", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Serbo-Croatian adjective forms", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inflection of mal:", "feminine nominative/vocative singular" ], "links": [ [ "mal", "mal#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of mal:", "indefinite masculine/neuter genitive singular" ], "links": [ [ "mal", "mal#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of mal:", "indefinite animate masculine accusative singular" ], "links": [ [ "mal", "mal#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "form-of", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inflection of mal:", "neuter nominative/accusative/vocative plural" ], "links": [ [ "mal", "mal#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "la", "3": "malus" }, "expansion": "Latin malus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin malus.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "scn-adj-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mali", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "adjective form", "g": "f-s" }, "expansion": "mala f sg", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "mà‧la" ], "lang": "Sicilian", "lang_code": "scn", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sicilian adjective forms", "Sicilian entries with incorrect language header", "Sicilian non-lemma forms", "Sicilian terms derived from Latin", "Sicilian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "bad", "word": "malu" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of malu; bad." ], "links": [ [ "malu", "malu#Sicilian" ], [ "bad", "bad" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.la/" } ], "word": "mala" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "participle" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "Slovak non-lemma forms", "Slovak participles", "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "mať" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular l-participle of mať" ], "links": [ [ "mať", "mať#Slovak" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "l-participle", "participle", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmala]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/ala", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjective forms", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from French", "Spanish terms derived from Frankish", "Spanish terms derived from French", "Spanish terms derived from Middle French", "Spanish terms derived from Old French", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "bad" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "malas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mala f (plural malas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish female equivalent nouns" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "malo" } ], "glosses": [ "female equivalent of malo" ], "links": [ [ "malo", "malo#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/ala", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjective forms", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from French", "Spanish terms derived from Frankish", "Spanish terms derived from French", "Spanish terms derived from Middle French", "Spanish terms derived from Old French", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "bad" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "adjective form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "mala f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "malo" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine singular of malo" ], "links": [ [ "malo", "malo#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/ala", "Rhymes:Spanish/ala/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from French", "Spanish terms derived from Frankish", "Spanish terms derived from French", "Spanish terms derived from Middle French", "Spanish terms derived from Old French", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "suitcase" }, "expansion": "table", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fr", "3": "malle", "4": "", "5": "large suitcase; trunk" }, "expansion": "French malle (“large suitcase; trunk”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "frm", "3": "malle" }, "expansion": "Middle French malle", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fro", "3": "male", "4": "", "5": "leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case" }, "expansion": "Old French male (“leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "frk", "3": "*malhu", "4": "*malha", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Frankish *malha (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malhō", "4": "", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*molko-", "4": "", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather bag”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from French malle (“large suitcase; trunk”), from Middle French malle, from Old French male (“leather bag, leather or wooden travel-case”), from Frankish *malha (“leather bag”), from Proto-Germanic *malhō (“leather bag”), from Proto-Indo-European *molko- (“leather bag”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "mala f (plural malas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "suitcase" ], "links": [ [ "suitcase", "suitcase" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "maleta" }, { "word": "valija" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mailbag" ], "links": [ [ "mailbag", "mailbag" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "saca de correos" }, { "word": "saca postal" }, { "word": "valija" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mail, post" ], "links": [ [ "mail", "mail" ], [ "post", "post" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "correo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmala/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]" }, { "rhymes": "-ala" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse", "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *melh₂-", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish", "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Swedish verbs", "Swedish weak verbs" ], "derived": [ { "english": "finely ground", "word": "finmalen" }, { "english": "coarsely ground", "word": "grovmalen" }, { "word": "varken hackat eller malet" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*melh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gmq-osw", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "non", "3": "mala" }, "expansion": "Old Norse mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*malaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *malaną", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish mala, from Old Norse mala, from Proto-Germanic *malaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "mal", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "malde", "tags": [ "preterite" ] }, { "form": "malt", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "mal", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "weak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sv-conj-wk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "malt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "supine" ] }, { "form": "malts", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "supine" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "malen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "malde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "mals", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "males", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "maldes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "malde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "archaic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "maldes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "archaic", "indicative", "passive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "male", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malde", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dated", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "males", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maldes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dated", "passive", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "malande", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "malen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "mald", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "10": "mal", "2": "verbs", "3": "present", "4": "mal", "5": "preterite", "6": "malde", "7": "supine", "8": "malt", "9": "imperative", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala (present mal, preterite malde, supine malt, imperative mal)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mal", "end": "r", "pp": "malen, mald" }, "name": "sv-conj-wk" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "malström" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to grind (crush into small particles)" ], "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to speak ceaselessly, usually about one single subject" ], "links": [ [ "på", "på#Swedish" ], [ "ceaselessly", "ceaselessly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sometimes with på) to speak ceaselessly, usually about one single subject" ], "raw_tags": [ "with på" ], "tags": [ "sometimes" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to go on incessantly (more generally, of thoughts, pain, or the like)" ], "links": [ [ "incessantly", "incessantly" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header", "Tokelauan lemmas", "Tokelauan nouns", "Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian", "Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian", "Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Tokelauan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tokelauan verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "pqe-pro", "4": "poz-cet-pro", "5": "poz-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian mala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Samoan mala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala. Cognates include Hawaiian mala and Samoan mala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Tokelauan", "lang_code": "tkl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "misfortune, bad luck" ], "links": [ [ "misfortune", "misfortune" ], [ "bad luck", "bad luck" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "disaster, tragedy" ], "links": [ [ "disaster", "disaster" ], [ "tragedy", "tragedy" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "plague, epidemic" ], "links": [ [ "plague", "plague" ], [ "epidemic", "epidemic" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Tokelauan entries with incorrect language header", "Tokelauan lemmas", "Tokelauan nouns", "Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian", "Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian", "Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Tokelauan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Tokelauan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian", "Tokelauan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tokelauan verbs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "pqe-pro", "4": "poz-cet-pro", "5": "poz-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "haw", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Hawaiian mala", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sm", "2": "mala" }, "expansion": "Samoan mala", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala. Cognates include Hawaiian mala and Samoan mala.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ma‧la" ], "lang": "Tokelauan", "lang_code": "tkl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tokelauan stative verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to be unlucky" ], "links": [ [ "unlucky", "unlucky" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(stative) to be unlucky" ], "tags": [ "stative" ] }, { "categories": [ "Tokelauan intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to bring bad luck" ], "links": [ [ "bring", "bring" ], [ "bad luck", "bad luck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to bring bad luck" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈma.la]" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Tongan entries with incorrect language header", "Tongan lemmas", "Tongan nouns", "Tongan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tongan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tongan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "to", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tongan", "lang_code": "to", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "misfortune, bad luck" ], "links": [ [ "misfortune", "misfortune" ], [ "bad luck", "bad luck" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "disaster" ], "links": [ [ "disaster", "disaster" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "derived": [ { "word": "malalamak" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "ماله", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "mala", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ماله (mala)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "ماله", "tr": "mala" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ماله (mala)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "ماله", "t": "trowel", "tr": "mâle" }, "expansion": "Persian ماله (mâle, “trowel”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ماله (mala), itself from Persian ماله (mâle, “trowel”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malayı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "malalar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malayı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malaya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malada", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maladan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-v", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "malam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malaların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malası", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malaları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malama", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malana", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malandan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malanın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malasının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "malamızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malalarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malanızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "malalarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "malayı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "malalar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "mala (definite accusative malayı, plural malalar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "mala (definite accusative malayı, plural malalar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-v" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish", "tr:Tools" ], "glosses": [ "trowel, a plasterer's tool used in spreading and dressing mortar" ], "links": [ [ "trowel", "trowel" ], [ "plasterer", "plasterer" ], [ "tool", "tool" ], [ "mortar", "mortar" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tvl", "2": "poz-pol-pro", "3": "*mala" }, "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *mala", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tvl", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*malaŋ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *mala, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *malaŋ.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tvl", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tuvaluan", "lang_code": "tvl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tuvaluan entries with incorrect language header", "Tuvaluan lemmas", "Tuvaluan nouns", "Tuvaluan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tuvaluan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian", "Tuvaluan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Tuvaluan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian" ], "glosses": [ "plague" ], "links": [ [ "plague", "plague" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" } { "forms": [ { "form": "form mala mi", "tags": [ "definite" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wo", "2": "noun", "3": "definite form", "4": "mala mi", "f1request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "mala (definite form mala mi)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mi" }, "expansion": "mala (definite form mala mi)", "name": "wo-noun" } ], "lang": "Wolof", "lang_code": "wo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wolof entries with incorrect language header", "Wolof lemmas", "Wolof nouns", "wo:Animals" ], "glosses": [ "animal" ], "links": [ [ "animal", "animal" ] ] } ], "word": "mala" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜋᜎ", "path": [ "mala" ], "section": "Cebuano", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "mala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "linkages/371", "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (hare-wallaby): jäniskenguru (dated) desc=hare-wallaby rest=jäniskenguru (dated) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False", "path": [ "mala" ], "section": "Finnish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "linkages/371", "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (rufous hare-wallaby): lännenjäniskenguru (dated) desc=rufous hare-wallaby rest=lännenjäniskenguru (dated) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=False e2=False", "path": [ "mala" ], "section": "Finnish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "mala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative", "path": [ "mala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "mala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "mala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms", "path": [ "mala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "mala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "mala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "mala" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mala", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; 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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.