See mala in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "mālāris" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "māxilla" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mala", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: mala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "malar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: malar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: malar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*smakslā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *smakslā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*smeḱ-", "4": "", "5": "beard" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smeḱ- (“beard”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*smḱ-", "3": "*-slom", "alt2": "*-sleh₂-", "nocat": "1", "t1": "beard" }, "expansion": "*smḱ- (“beard”) + *-sleh₂-", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "श्मश्रु", "3": "", "4": "beard" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit श्मश्रु (śmaśru, “beard”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *smakslā, from Proto-Indo-European *smeḱ- (“beard”) as *smḱ- (“beard”) + *-sleh₂-; cognate with Sanskrit श्मश्रु (śmaśru, “beard”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "māla", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "māla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālārum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "māla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "māla<1>" }, "expansion": "māla f (genitive mālae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "māla<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "la", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "la:Anatomy", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the cheekbone, jaw" ], "id": "en-mala-la-noun-U20mGNXM", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "cheekbone", "cheekbone" ], [ "jaw", "jaw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) the cheekbone, jaw" ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 15 13 47 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He's so similar to me: his calves, feet, height, haircut, eyes, nose, lips, cheeks, chin, beard, neck - all of it!", "ref": "c. 190 BCE – 185 BCE, Plautus, Amphitryon 1.1", "text": "Tam consimile'st atque ego: sūra, pēs, statūra, tōnsus, oculī, nāsus, vel labra, mālae, mentum, barba, collum - tōtus!" } ], "glosses": [ "a cheek" ], "id": "en-mala-la-noun-JCFLO~k3", "links": [ [ "cheek", "cheek" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred sense, chiefly in the plural) a cheek" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "in-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmaː.ɫa]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmaː.la]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "male" }, "expansion": "Old French: male, malle\nAnglo-Norman: male\n→ Middle English: male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail\n→? Irish: mála (or perhaps via English)\nMiddle French: malle\n→ Catalan: mala\nFrench: malle\n→ Portuguese: mala\n→ Spanish: mala\nGallo: mol\nWalloon: male (Forrières)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: male, malle\nAnglo-Norman: male\n→ Middle English: male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail\n→? Irish: mála (or perhaps via English)\nMiddle French: malle\n→ Catalan: mala\nFrench: malle\n→ Portuguese: mala\n→ Spanish: mala\nGallo: mol\nWalloon: male (Forrières)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "frk", "3": "*malhu", "4": "*malha", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Frankish *malha (“leather bag”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Frankish *malha (“leather bag”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malae", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malārum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mala<1>" }, "expansion": "mala f (genitive malae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mala<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 30 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a bundle, bag" ], "head_nr": 1, "id": "en-mala-la-noun-la:container", "links": [ [ "bundle", "bundle" ], [ "bag", "bag" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:container" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈma.ɫa]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmaː.la]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "malus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of malus:", "nominative/vocative/ablative feminine singular" ], "id": "en-mala-la-adj-lvRgXj06", "links": [ [ "malus", "malus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "malus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of malus:", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural" ], "id": "en-mala-la-adj-6k-XXW-0", "links": [ [ "malus", "malus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "mala", "ipa": "[ˈma.ɫa]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "mala", "ipa": "[ˈmaː.la]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "mala n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "malum" } ], "glosses": [ "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of malum" ], "id": "en-mala-la-noun-60wgRccI", "links": [ [ "malum", "malum#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈma.ɫa]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmaː.la]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 47 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "mālāris" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "māxilla" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "mala", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: mala", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: mala" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "malar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: malar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: malar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*smakslā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *smakslā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*smeḱ-", "4": "", "5": "beard" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smeḱ- (“beard”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*smḱ-", "3": "*-slom", "alt2": "*-sleh₂-", "nocat": "1", "t1": "beard" }, "expansion": "*smḱ- (“beard”) + *-sleh₂-", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "श्मश्रु", "3": "", "4": "beard" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit श्मश्रु (śmaśru, “beard”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *smakslā, from Proto-Indo-European *smeḱ- (“beard”) as *smḱ- (“beard”) + *-sleh₂-; cognate with Sanskrit श्मश्रु (śmaśru, “beard”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "māla", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "māla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālārum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mālā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mālīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "māla", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "mālae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "māla<1>" }, "expansion": "māla f (genitive mālae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "māla<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "la:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "the cheekbone, jaw" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "cheekbone", "cheekbone" ], [ "jaw", "jaw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) the cheekbone, jaw" ], "tags": [ "declension-1" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations", "Latin terms with transferred senses" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He's so similar to me: his calves, feet, height, haircut, eyes, nose, lips, cheeks, chin, beard, neck - all of it!", "ref": "c. 190 BCE – 185 BCE, Plautus, Amphitryon 1.1", "text": "Tam consimile'st atque ego: sūra, pēs, statūra, tōnsus, oculī, nāsus, vel labra, mālae, mentum, barba, collum - tōtus!" } ], "glosses": [ "a cheek" ], "links": [ [ "cheek", "cheek" ] ], "qualifier": "transferred sense", "raw_glosses": [ "(transferred sense, chiefly in the plural) a cheek" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "in-plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈmaː.ɫa]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmaː.la]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension", "Latin first declension nouns", "Latin lemmas", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Frankish", "Latin terms derived from Frankish", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 47 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for quotations in Latin" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "male" }, "expansion": "Old French: male, malle\nAnglo-Norman: male\n→ Middle English: male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail\n→? Irish: mála (or perhaps via English)\nMiddle French: malle\n→ Catalan: mala\nFrench: malle\n→ Portuguese: mala\n→ Spanish: mala\nGallo: mol\nWalloon: male (Forrières)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: male, malle\nAnglo-Norman: male\n→ Middle English: male\nEnglish: mail\nScots: mail\n→? Irish: mála (or perhaps via English)\nMiddle French: malle\n→ Catalan: mala\nFrench: malle\n→ Portuguese: mala\n→ Spanish: mala\nGallo: mol\nWalloon: male (Forrières)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "frk", "3": "*malhu", "4": "*malha", "5": "leather bag" }, "expansion": "Frankish *malha (“leather bag”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowing from Frankish *malha (“leather bag”).", "forms": [ { "form": "malae", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malārum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malam", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "malā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "malīs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "mala", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "malae", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mala<1>" }, "expansion": "mala f (genitive malae); first declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mala<1>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a bundle, bag" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "bundle", "bundle" ], [ "bag", "bag" ] ], "senseid": [ "la:container" ], "tags": [ "declension-1", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈma.ɫa]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmaː.la]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 47 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form" }, "expansion": "mala", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "malus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of malus:", "nominative/vocative/ablative feminine singular" ], "links": [ [ "malus", "malus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "feminine", "form-of", "nominative", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "malus" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of malus:", "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural" ], "links": [ [ "malus", "malus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "form": "mala", "ipa": "[ˈma.ɫa]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "form": "mala", "ipa": "[ˈmaː.la]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin noun forms", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 47 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "noun form", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "mala n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "malum" } ], "glosses": [ "nominative/accusative/vocative plural of malum" ], "links": [ [ "malum", "malum#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "form-of", "neuter", "nominative", "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈma.ɫa]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmaː.la]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "mala" }
Download raw JSONL data for mala meaning in Latin (9.5kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1713/20221215", "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, mala/Latin", "path": [ "mala" ], "section": "Latin", "subsection": "noun", "title": "mala", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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