See bucca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bucca meaning in Latin (19.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bucca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buccea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buccella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buccifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buccina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buccula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buccō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buccōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "saccibuccis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "bukë",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "disputed",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Albanian: bukë (disputed)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Albanian: bukë (disputed)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "بق",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "disputed",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Egyptian Arabic: بق (disputed)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Egyptian Arabic: بق (disputed)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Celtic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*box"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *box",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *box"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "boc'h"
},
"expansion": "Breton: boc'h",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: boc'h"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "bogh"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: bogh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: bogh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "boch"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: boch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: boch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bus"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bòc"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bòc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: bòc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "bucã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: bucã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: bucã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bucă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: bucă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: bucă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bucca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bucca",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buccal",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ buccal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bucca, ⇒ buccal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "bukkaalinen",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Finnish: bukkaalinen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Finnish: bukkaalinen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "boche"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: boche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: boche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "buccal",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: buccal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: buccal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "bócca"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: bócca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: bócca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "bocca"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: bocca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: bocca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "buca"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: buca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: buca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "buca"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: buca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: buca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bocca"
},
"expansion": "Italian: bocca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: bocca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "vocca"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: vocca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: vocca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "bocca"
},
"expansion": "Sassarese: bocca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sassarese: bocca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vucca",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vucca, 'ucca; ucca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vucca, 'ucca; ucca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "bocha"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: bocha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: bocha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: boca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oïl:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "boche"
},
"expansion": "Old French: boche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: boche"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "bôche"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: bôche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: bôche"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "bouche"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: bouche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: bouche"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bouche"
},
"expansion": "French: bouche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: bouche"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "bouoche"
},
"expansion": "Norman: bouoche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: bouoche"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "boutche"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: boutche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: boutche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "bocje",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: bocje, bočhe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: bocje, bočhe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "bucca"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: bucca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: bucca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "buca",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: buca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: buca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdn",
"2": "bucca"
},
"expansion": "Gallurese: bucca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallurese: bucca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: boca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Iberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: boca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oan",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: boca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: boca"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "bouca"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: bouca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: bouca"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: boca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: boca"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Galician: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: boca"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: boca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: boca"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: boca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "beccus",
"3": "",
"4": "beak"
},
"expansion": "beccus (“beak”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "",
"3": "Buccus, Buccō, Bucciō"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish Buccus, Buccō, Bucciō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "bocca"
},
"expansion": "bocca",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "boca",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*pukô",
"3": "*pukkô",
"4": "bag, pouch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pukkô (“bag, pouch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰew-",
"4": "*bew, *bʰew-",
"t": "to swell, puff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew, *bʰew- (“to swell, puff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puke"
},
"expansion": "English puke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fauchen"
},
"expansion": "German fauchen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Celtic origin is suspected due to similarity with beccus (“beak”), names like Gaulish Buccus, Buccō, Bucciō as well as the appearance of words bocca and boca (of unknown meaning) on the Larzac tablet. IEW compares it with Proto-Germanic *pukkô (“bag, pouch”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew, *bʰew- (“to swell, puff”), whose initial b- would point to a substrate or imitative origin. Compare also English puke, German fauchen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buccae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bucca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buccae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buccae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buccārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buccae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buccīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buccam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buccās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buccā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buccīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bucca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buccae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bucca<1>"
},
"expansion": "bucca f (genitive buccae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bucca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ōs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 6 6 14 4 1 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 10 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 16 16 8 4 1 6 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "la:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 4 11 25 6 6 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "la:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the soft part of the cheek puffed or filled out in speaking or eating"
],
"id": "en-bucca-la-noun-A28jBtHd",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
],
[
"puff",
"puff out"
],
[
"filled out",
"fill out"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy):",
"the soft part of the cheek puffed or filled out in speaking or eating"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 10 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the jaw"
],
"id": "en-bucca-la-noun-8Y4dTIgJ",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy):",
"(in the plural) the jaw"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Mouth",
"orig": "la:Mouth",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 10 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 12 38 6 3 2 4 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Mouth",
"orig": "la:Mouth",
"parents": [
"Face",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "if he's well, the porridge will find a way into his mouth",
"ref": "Lucius Pomponius Bononiensis, Comedies 150",
"text": "sī valēbit, puls in buccam bētet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the mouth"
],
"id": "en-bucca-la-noun-TYM2qch~",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy):",
"(colloquial) the mouth"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ōs"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 6 6 14 4 1 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 10 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 4 11 25 6 6 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "la:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who fills his cheeks in speaking; declaimer, bawler"
],
"id": "en-bucca-la-noun-9bXHBLyu",
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
],
[
"speaking",
"speaking"
],
[
"declaimer",
"declaimer"
],
[
"bawler",
"bawler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically):",
"one who fills his cheeks in speaking; declaimer, bawler"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 10 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 4 11 25 6 6 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "la:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who stuffs out his cheeks in eating; parasite"
],
"id": "en-bucca-la-noun-nBbRzybg",
"links": [
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
],
[
"eating",
"eating"
],
[
"parasite",
"parasite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically):",
"one who stuffs out his cheeks in eating; parasite"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a mouthful"
],
"id": "en-bucca-la-noun-rB8SLEG3",
"links": [
[
"mouthful",
"mouthful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically):",
"a mouthful"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 6 6 14 4 1 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 10 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any cavity in general"
],
"id": "en-bucca-la-noun--v-vJvQL",
"links": [
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) any cavity in general"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin hapax legomena",
"parents": [
"Hapax legomena",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 6 6 14 4 1 15 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 10 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 6 6 15 3 3 16 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 4 11 25 6 6 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "la:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 6 6 16 7 1 8 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Games",
"orig": "la:Games",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 27 CE – 66 CE, Petronius, Satyricon 64.12",
"text": "bucca, bucca, quot sunt hīc?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A catchword of uncertain meaning used in a guessing game, possibly equivalent and/or related to English buck buck."
],
"id": "en-bucca-la-noun-tYHeQOrv",
"links": [
[
"catchword",
"catchword#English"
],
[
"buck buck",
"w:Buck buck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax) A catchword of uncertain meaning used in a guessing game, possibly equivalent and/or related to English buck buck."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuk.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʊkːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuk.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbukːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buca"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Larzac tablet"
],
"word": "bucca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin onomatopoeias",
"Latin terms borrowed from Celtic languages",
"Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"la:Face",
"la:Foods",
"la:Games",
"la:Mouth"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Bucca"
},
{
"word": "buccea"
},
{
"word": "buccella"
},
{
"word": "buccifer"
},
{
"word": "buccina"
},
{
"word": "buccula"
},
{
"word": "buccō"
},
{
"word": "buccōsus"
},
{
"word": "saccibuccis"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "bukë",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "disputed",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Albanian: bukë (disputed)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Albanian: bukë (disputed)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "بق",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "disputed",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Egyptian Arabic: بق (disputed)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Egyptian Arabic: بق (disputed)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Celtic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*box"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *box",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *box"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "boc'h"
},
"expansion": "Breton: boc'h",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: boc'h"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "bogh"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: bogh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: bogh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "boch"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: boch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: boch"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bus"
},
"expansion": "Irish: bus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: bus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "bòc"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: bòc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: bòc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "bucã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: bucã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: bucã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bucă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: bucă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: bucă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bucca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: bucca",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buccal",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ buccal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: bucca, ⇒ buccal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "bukkaalinen",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Finnish: bukkaalinen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Finnish: bukkaalinen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "boche"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: boche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: boche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "buccal",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: buccal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: buccal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gallo-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "bócca"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: bócca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: bócca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "bocca"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: bocca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: bocca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "buca"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: buca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: buca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "buca"
},
"expansion": "Istriot: buca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istriot: buca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bocca"
},
"expansion": "Italian: bocca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: bocca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "vocca"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: vocca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: vocca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "bocca"
},
"expansion": "Sassarese: bocca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sassarese: bocca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vucca",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vucca, 'ucca; ucca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vucca, 'ucca; ucca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "bocha"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: bocha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: bocha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: boca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oïl:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "boche"
},
"expansion": "Old French: boche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: boche"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "bôche"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: bôche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: bôche"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "bouche"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: bouche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: bouche"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bouche"
},
"expansion": "French: bouche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: bouche"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "bouoche"
},
"expansion": "Norman: bouoche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: bouoche"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "boutche"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: boutche",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: boutche"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "bocje",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: bocje, bočhe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: bocje, bočhe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "bucca"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: bucca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: bucca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "buca",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: buca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: buca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdn",
"2": "bucca"
},
"expansion": "Gallurese: bucca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gallurese: bucca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: boca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Iberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: boca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oan",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Navarro-Aragonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: boca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: boca"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "bouca"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: bouca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: bouca"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: boca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: boca"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Galician: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: boca"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: boca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: boca"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: boca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: boca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "beccus",
"3": "",
"4": "beak"
},
"expansion": "beccus (“beak”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "",
"3": "Buccus, Buccō, Bucciō"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish Buccus, Buccō, Bucciō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "bocca"
},
"expansion": "bocca",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "boca"
},
"expansion": "boca",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*pukô",
"3": "*pukkô",
"4": "bag, pouch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *pukkô (“bag, pouch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰew-",
"4": "*bew, *bʰew-",
"t": "to swell, puff"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew, *bʰew- (“to swell, puff”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "puke"
},
"expansion": "English puke",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fauchen"
},
"expansion": "German fauchen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Celtic origin is suspected due to similarity with beccus (“beak”), names like Gaulish Buccus, Buccō, Bucciō as well as the appearance of words bocca and boca (of unknown meaning) on the Larzac tablet. IEW compares it with Proto-Germanic *pukkô (“bag, pouch”), from Proto-Indo-European *bew, *bʰew- (“to swell, puff”), whose initial b- would point to a substrate or imitative origin. Compare also English puke, German fauchen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buccae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bucca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buccae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buccae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buccārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buccae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buccīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buccam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buccās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buccā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buccīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bucca",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "buccae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bucca<1>"
},
"expansion": "bucca f (genitive buccae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bucca<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ōs"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"the soft part of the cheek puffed or filled out in speaking or eating"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
],
[
"puff",
"puff out"
],
[
"filled out",
"fill out"
],
[
"speak",
"speak"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy):",
"the soft part of the cheek puffed or filled out in speaking or eating"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"the jaw"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy):",
"(in the plural) the jaw"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin colloquialisms",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"la:Anatomy",
"la:Mouth"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "if he's well, the porridge will find a way into his mouth",
"ref": "Lucius Pomponius Bononiensis, Comedies 150",
"text": "sī valēbit, puls in buccam bētet"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the mouth"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy):",
"(colloquial) the mouth"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ōs"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"declension-1",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"one who fills his cheeks in speaking; declaimer, bawler"
],
"links": [
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
],
[
"speaking",
"speaking"
],
[
"declaimer",
"declaimer"
],
[
"bawler",
"bawler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically):",
"one who fills his cheeks in speaking; declaimer, bawler"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"one who stuffs out his cheeks in eating; parasite"
],
"links": [
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
],
[
"cheek",
"cheek"
],
[
"eating",
"eating"
],
[
"parasite",
"parasite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically):",
"one who stuffs out his cheeks in eating; parasite"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"a mouthful"
],
"links": [
[
"mouthful",
"mouthful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically):",
"a mouthful"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with transferred senses"
],
"glosses": [
"any cavity in general"
],
"links": [
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"qualifier": "transferred sense",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transferred sense) any cavity in general"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin hapax legomena",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 27 CE – 66 CE, Petronius, Satyricon 64.12",
"text": "bucca, bucca, quot sunt hīc?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A catchword of uncertain meaning used in a guessing game, possibly equivalent and/or related to English buck buck."
],
"links": [
[
"catchword",
"catchword#English"
],
[
"buck buck",
"w:Buck buck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax) A catchword of uncertain meaning used in a guessing game, possibly equivalent and/or related to English buck buck."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuk.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbʊkːä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuk.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbukːä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buca"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Larzac tablet"
],
"word": "bucca"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.