"buccula" meaning in Latin

See buccula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbuk.ku.la/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈbʊkːʊɫ̪ä] [Classical-Latin], /ˈbuk.ku.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈbukːulä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From bucca (“cheek”) + -ula (diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|bucca|ulus|alt2=-ula|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=cheek}} bucca (“cheek”) + -ula (diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|buccula<1>}} buccula f (genitive bucculae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|buccula<1>}} Forms: bucculae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], buccula [nominative, singular], bucculae [nominative, plural], bucculae [genitive, singular], bucculārum [genitive, plural], bucculae [dative, singular], bucculīs [dative, plural], bucculam [accusative, singular], bucculās [accusative, plural], bucculā [ablative, singular], bucculīs [ablative, plural], buccula [singular, vocative], bucculae [plural, vocative]
  1. little cheek or mouth Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-buccula-la-noun-buJiUz11
  2. (military) the beaver, part of a helmet which covers the mouth and cheeks Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-buccula-la-noun-dpT2m31f Topics: government, military, politics, war
  3. (military) two cheeks, one on each side of the channel in which the arrow of the catapulta was placed Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-buccula-la-noun-w2p-UO-A Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension, Latin terms suffixed with -ulus Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 4 18 77 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 25 26 49 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ulus: 11 23 66 Topics: government, military, politics, war

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "boccola"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: boccola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: boccola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "bùccula",
            "3": "vùccula"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: bùccula, vùccula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: bùccula, vùccula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "bocla",
            "3": "bogla",
            "4": "bogia",
            "5": "bócola"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: bocla, bogla, bogia, bócola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: bocla, bogla, bogia, bócola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "boclla",
            "3": "botlla",
            "4": "borclla"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: boclla, botlla, borclla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: boclla, botlla, borclla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "borchia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: borchia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: borchia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "boucle"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: boucle\nFrench: boucle\n→ Catalan: bucle m\n→ Esperanto: buklo\n→ Galician: bucle\n→ Greek: μπούκλα (boúkla)\n→ Portuguese: bucle\n→ Romanian: buclă\n→ Russian: бу́кля (búklja)\n→ Spanish: bucle m\n→ Turkish: bukle\nNorman: boucl'ye (Jersey)\n→ Middle English: bokel\nEnglish: buckle\nYola: boouchel\n→ Irish: búcla\n→ Middle High German: buckel\nGerman: Buckel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: boucle\nFrench: boucle\n→ Catalan: bucle m\n→ Esperanto: buklo\n→ Galician: bucle\n→ Greek: μπούκλα (boúkla)\n→ Portuguese: bucle\n→ Romanian: buclă\n→ Russian: бу́кля (búklja)\n→ Spanish: bucle m\n→ Turkish: bukle\nNorman: boucl'ye (Jersey)\n→ Middle English: bokel\nEnglish: buckle\nYola: boouchel\n→ Irish: búcla\n→ Middle High German: buckel\nGerman: Buckel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "bocla",
            "3": "bloca"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: bocla, bloca",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "most dialects"
          },
          "expansion": "(most dialects)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: bocla, bloca (most dialects)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-auv",
            "2": "boclha"
          },
          "expansion": "Auvergnat: boclha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Auvergnat: boclha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "bogla"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: bogla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: bogla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "bogla"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: bogla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: bogla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lim",
            "2": "boclha"
          },
          "expansion": "Limousin: boclha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limousin: boclha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bucca",
        "3": "ulus",
        "alt2": "-ula",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "bucca (“cheek”) + -ula (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bucca (“cheek”) + -ula (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bucculae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buccula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "buccula f (genitive bucculae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buccula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pressa Cupidinis buccula."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little cheek or mouth"
      ],
      "id": "en-buccula-la-noun-buJiUz11",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheek",
          "cheek"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bucculas tergere."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the beaver, part of a helmet which covers the mouth and cheeks"
      ],
      "id": "en-buccula-la-noun-dpT2m31f",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "beaver",
          "beaver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) the beaver, part of a helmet which covers the mouth and cheeks"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 18 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 23 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "two cheeks, one on each side of the channel in which the arrow of the catapulta was placed"
      ],
      "id": "en-buccula-la-noun-w2p-UO-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "cheek",
          "cheek"
        ],
        [
          "catapulta",
          "catapulta"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) two cheeks, one on each side of the channel in which the arrow of the catapulta was placed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbuk.ku.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʊkːʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbuk.ku.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbukːulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buccula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "boccola"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: boccola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: boccola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "bùccula",
            "3": "vùccula"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: bùccula, vùccula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: bùccula, vùccula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Padanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "bocla",
            "3": "bogla",
            "4": "bogia",
            "5": "bócola"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: bocla, bogla, bogia, bócola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: bocla, bogla, bogia, bócola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "boclla",
            "3": "botlla",
            "4": "borclla"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: boclla, botlla, borclla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: boclla, botlla, borclla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "borchia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: borchia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: borchia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "boucle"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: boucle\nFrench: boucle\n→ Catalan: bucle m\n→ Esperanto: buklo\n→ Galician: bucle\n→ Greek: μπούκλα (boúkla)\n→ Portuguese: bucle\n→ Romanian: buclă\n→ Russian: бу́кля (búklja)\n→ Spanish: bucle m\n→ Turkish: bukle\nNorman: boucl'ye (Jersey)\n→ Middle English: bokel\nEnglish: buckle\nYola: boouchel\n→ Irish: búcla\n→ Middle High German: buckel\nGerman: Buckel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: boucle\nFrench: boucle\n→ Catalan: bucle m\n→ Esperanto: buklo\n→ Galician: bucle\n→ Greek: μπούκλα (boúkla)\n→ Portuguese: bucle\n→ Romanian: buclă\n→ Russian: бу́кля (búklja)\n→ Spanish: bucle m\n→ Turkish: bukle\nNorman: boucl'ye (Jersey)\n→ Middle English: bokel\nEnglish: buckle\nYola: boouchel\n→ Irish: búcla\n→ Middle High German: buckel\nGerman: Buckel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "bocla",
            "3": "bloca"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: bocla, bloca",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "most dialects"
          },
          "expansion": "(most dialects)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: bocla, bloca (most dialects)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-auv",
            "2": "boclha"
          },
          "expansion": "Auvergnat: boclha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Auvergnat: boclha"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-gas",
            "2": "bogla"
          },
          "expansion": "Gascon: bogla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gascon: bogla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "bogla"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: bogla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: bogla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lim",
            "2": "boclha"
          },
          "expansion": "Limousin: boclha",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limousin: boclha"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bucca",
        "3": "ulus",
        "alt2": "-ula",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "bucca (“cheek”) + -ula (diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bucca (“cheek”) + -ula (diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bucculae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buccula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bucculae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buccula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "buccula f (genitive bucculae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buccula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pressa Cupidinis buccula."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "little cheek or mouth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheek",
          "cheek"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bucculas tergere."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the beaver, part of a helmet which covers the mouth and cheeks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "beaver",
          "beaver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) the beaver, part of a helmet which covers the mouth and cheeks"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "two cheeks, one on each side of the channel in which the arrow of the catapulta was placed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "cheek",
          "cheek"
        ],
        [
          "catapulta",
          "catapulta"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) two cheeks, one on each side of the channel in which the arrow of the catapulta was placed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbuk.ku.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʊkːʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbuk.ku.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbukːulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buccula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for buccula meaning in Latin (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.