"hapax legomenon" meaning in English

See hapax legomenon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌhæ.pæks ləˈɡɒ.məˌnɒn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌhæ.pæks ləˈɡɑ.məˌnɑn/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-hapax legomenon.wav [US] Forms: hapax legomena [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒmənɒn Etymology: From Ancient Greek ἅπαξ λεγόμενον (hápax legómenon, “(something) said only once”), from ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”) and λεγόμενον (legómenon), passive participle of λέγω (légō, “say”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*sem-}}, {{der|en|grc|ἅπαξ λεγόμενον||(something) said only once}} Ancient Greek ἅπαξ λεγόμενον (hápax legómenon, “(something) said only once”), {{m|grc|ἅπαξ||once}} ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”), {{m|grc|λεγόμενον}} λεγόμενον (legómenon), {{m|grc|λέγω||say}} λέγω (légō, “say”) Head templates: {{en-noun|hapax legomena|nolinkhead=1}} hapax legomenon (plural hapax legomena)
  1. (linguistics) A word occurring only once in a given corpus. Categories (topical): Classical studies, Linguistics Synonyms: hapax Related terms: dis legomenon, tetrakis legomenon, tris legomenon Translations (word occurring only once): لَفْظ فَرِيد (lafẓ farīd) [masculine] (Arabic), كَلِمَة وَحِيدَة (alt: kalima(t) waḥīda) [feminine] (Arabic), لَفْظَة مُفْرَدَة (alt: lafẓa(t) mufrada) [feminine] (Arabic), شَاهِد أُحَادِيّ (šāhid ʔuḥādiyy) [masculine] (Arabic), hàpax [masculine] (Catalan), hàpax legòmenon [masculine] (Catalan), hapax legomenon [neuter] (Czech), hapax legomenon [masculine] (Dutch), hapax [masculine] (Dutch), hapakso (Esperanto), hapax legomenon (Finnish), hapax legomenon [masculine] (French), hapax [masculine] (French), hapax legomenon (Galician), Hapaxlegomenon [neuter] (German), Hapax Legomenon [neuter] (German), Hapax legomenon [neuter] (German), hapax Legomenon [neuter] (German), hapax legomenon [neuter] (German), άπαξ λεγόμενο (ápax legómeno) [neuter] (Greek), מִלָּה יְחִידָאִית (milá yeḥidaít) [feminine] (Hebrew), hapax legomenon (Hungarian), rud a dúradh ach aon uair (Irish), تکبار واژه (takbâr vâže) (Persian), hapax legomenon [neuter] (Polish), hapaks legomenon [neuter] (Polish), hápax [masculine] (Portuguese), гапакс (gapaks) [masculine] (Russian), jednokratnica [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), legomena hápax [masculine] (Spanish), hápax [masculine] (Spanish), hapax legomenon [neuter] (Swedish), hapax [neuter] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hapax legomenon meaning in English (8.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἅπαξ λεγόμενον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(something) said only once"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἅπαξ λεγόμενον (hápax legómenon, “(something) said only once”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἅπαξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "once"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λεγόμενον"
      },
      "expansion": "λεγόμενον (legómenon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λέγω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "say"
      },
      "expansion": "λέγω (légō, “say”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἅπαξ λεγόμενον (hápax legómenon, “(something) said only once”), from ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”) and λεγόμενον (legómenon), passive participle of λέγω (légō, “say”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hapax legomena",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hapax legomena",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "hapax legomenon (plural hapax legomena)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧pax"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Classical studies",
          "orig": "en:Classical studies",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "Linguistics",
            "Literature",
            "All topics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Fundamental",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Casey Wayne Davis, Oral Biblical Criticism: The Influence of the Principles of Orality on the Literary Structure of Paul's Epistle to the Philippians, page 89, footnote",
          "text": "άγνως is a New Testament hapax legomenon. άγνός occurs two other times in Paul, both occurrences are in 2 Cor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[2000, Steven Pinker, Words and Rules, page 172",
          "text": "There is a lovely technical term for a word that appears once in a body of text: a hapax legomenon (plural: hapax legomena), Greek for “once said.” The term comes from philology, the study of old texts.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Hanna Kahana, Esther: Juxtaposition of the Septuagint Translation with the Hebrew Text, page 129, footnote",
          "text": "In our case this means that πρωτοβαθρέω is an absolute hapax legomenon, if one assumes that the occurrences of βάθρον in Isa and διαβάθρη in Sam II are the result of corruptions.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 5",
          "text": "The research discovered 510 different terms. Of these 164 (approximately 32%) were hapax legomena (i.e., there was only once instance in the data), while 107 (approximately 21%) were attested by 10 or more citations.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word occurring only once in a given corpus."
      ],
      "id": "en-hapax_legomenon-en-noun-TCoL1OXW",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ],
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ],
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ],
        [
          "corpus",
          "corpus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A word occurring only once in a given corpus."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dis legomenon"
        },
        {
          "word": "tetrakis legomenon"
        },
        {
          "word": "tris legomenon"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hapax"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "lafẓ farīd",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "لَفْظ فَرِيد"
        },
        {
          "alt": "kalima(t) waḥīda",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "كَلِمَة وَحِيدَة"
        },
        {
          "alt": "lafẓa(t) mufrada",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "لَفْظَة مُفْرَدَة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šāhid ʔuḥādiyy",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "شَاهِد أُحَادِيّ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hàpax"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hàpax legòmenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hapax legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hapax legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hapax"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "word": "hapakso"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "word": "hapax legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hapax legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hapax"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "word": "hapax legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hapaxlegomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hapax Legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Hapax legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hapax Legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hapax legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ápax legómeno",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "άπαξ λεγόμενο"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "milá yeḥidaít",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "מִלָּה יְחִידָאִית"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "word": "hapax legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "word": "rud a dúradh ach aon uair"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "takbâr vâže",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "word": "تکبار واژه"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hapax legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hapaks legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hápax"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gapaks",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гапакс"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jednokratnica"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "legomena hápax"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hápax"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hapax legomenon"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "word occurring only once",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hapax"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhæ.pæks ləˈɡɒ.məˌnɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhæ.pæks ləˈɡɑ.məˌnɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒmənɒn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-hapax legomenon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-hapax_legomenon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-hapax_legomenon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-hapax_legomenon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-hapax_legomenon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hapax legomenon"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἅπαξ λεγόμενον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "(something) said only once"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἅπαξ λεγόμενον (hápax legómenon, “(something) said only once”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἅπαξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "once"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λεγόμενον"
      },
      "expansion": "λεγόμενον (legómenon)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λέγω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "say"
      },
      "expansion": "λέγω (légō, “say”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἅπαξ λεγόμενον (hápax legómenon, “(something) said only once”), from ἅπαξ (hápax, “once”) and λεγόμενον (legómenon), passive participle of λέγω (légō, “say”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hapax legomena",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hapax legomena",
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "hapax legomenon (plural hapax legomena)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ha‧pax"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dis legomenon"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetrakis legomenon"
    },
    {
      "word": "tris legomenon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒmənɒn",
        "Rhymes:English/ɒmənɒn/6 syllables",
        "en:Classical studies",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999, Casey Wayne Davis, Oral Biblical Criticism: The Influence of the Principles of Orality on the Literary Structure of Paul's Epistle to the Philippians, page 89, footnote",
          "text": "άγνως is a New Testament hapax legomenon. άγνός occurs two other times in Paul, both occurrences are in 2 Cor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[2000, Steven Pinker, Words and Rules, page 172",
          "text": "There is a lovely technical term for a word that appears once in a body of text: a hapax legomenon (plural: hapax legomena), Greek for “once said.” The term comes from philology, the study of old texts.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Hanna Kahana, Esther: Juxtaposition of the Septuagint Translation with the Hebrew Text, page 129, footnote",
          "text": "In our case this means that πρωτοβαθρέω is an absolute hapax legomenon, if one assumes that the occurrences of βάθρον in Isa and διαβάθρη in Sam II are the result of corruptions.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, James Lambert, “A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity”, in English World-Wide, page 5",
          "text": "The research discovered 510 different terms. Of these 164 (approximately 32%) were hapax legomena (i.e., there was only once instance in the data), while 107 (approximately 21%) were attested by 10 or more citations.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A word occurring only once in a given corpus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ],
        [
          "only",
          "only"
        ],
        [
          "once",
          "once"
        ],
        [
          "corpus",
          "corpus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) A word occurring only once in a given corpus."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hapax"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhæ.pæks ləˈɡɒ.məˌnɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhæ.pæks ləˈɡɑ.məˌnɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒmənɒn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-hapax legomenon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-hapax_legomenon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-hapax_legomenon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-hapax_legomenon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-hapax_legomenon.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "lafẓ farīd",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "لَفْظ فَرِيد"
    },
    {
      "alt": "kalima(t) waḥīda",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "كَلِمَة وَحِيدَة"
    },
    {
      "alt": "lafẓa(t) mufrada",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "لَفْظَة مُفْرَدَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šāhid ʔuḥādiyy",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شَاهِد أُحَادِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hàpax"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hàpax legòmenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hapax legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hapax legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hapax"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "word": "hapakso"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "word": "hapax legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hapax legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hapax"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "word": "hapax legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hapaxlegomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hapax Legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Hapax legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hapax Legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hapax legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ápax legómeno",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "άπαξ λεγόμενο"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "milá yeḥidaít",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "מִלָּה יְחִידָאִית"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "word": "hapax legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "word": "rud a dúradh ach aon uair"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "takbâr vâže",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "word": "تکبار واژه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hapax legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hapaks legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hápax"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gapaks",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гапакс"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jednokratnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "legomena hápax"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hápax"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hapax legomenon"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "word occurring only once",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hapax"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hapax legomenon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.