See harpy on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "harpy bat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "harpy fly" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "harpy eagle" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "harpie" }, "expansion": "Middle French harpie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "harpyia" }, "expansion": "Latin harpyia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Ἅρπυια", "lit": "snatcher" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅρπυια (Hárpuia, literally “snatcher”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle French harpie, from Latin harpyia, from Ancient Greek Ἅρπυια (Hárpuia, literally “snatcher”), from ἁρπάζω (harpázō, “I snatch, seize”). Compare rapacious. Middle English had arpie.", "forms": [ { "form": "harpies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "harpy (plural harpies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "har‧py" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "harridan" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mythological creatures", "orig": "en:Mythological creatures", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Mythology", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Culture", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Society", "Art", "Entertainment", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 1 13 35 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 2 15 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 1 14 35 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 15 31 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 3 18 32 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Asturian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 2 18 33 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 17 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 1 17 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 3 19 31 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 1 17 34 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 3 19 31 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 3 18 31 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 2 16 31 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 3 17 33 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 3 17 32 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 1 18 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 1 18 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 3 18 32 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 1 17 34 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 18 31 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 1 18 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 3 18 32 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 1 17 33 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 2 18 32 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 1 16 34 29", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Birds of prey", "orig": "en:Birds of prey", "parents": [ "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 1 16 34 30", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Eagles", "orig": "en:Eagles", "parents": [ "Birds of prey", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 2 10 30 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mythological creatures", "orig": "en:Mythological creatures", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Mythology", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Culture", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Society", "Art", "Entertainment", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 1 17 33 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Stock characters", "orig": "en:Stock characters", "parents": [ "Fictional characters", "Fiction", "Artistic works", "Art", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1671, John Milton, “The Second Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC:", "text": "Both table and provisions vanish'd quite,\nWith sound of harpies' wings and talons heard.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A mythological creature generally depicted as a bird-of-prey with the head of a maiden, a face pale with hunger and long claws on her hands personifying the destructive power of storm winds." ], "id": "en-harpy-en-noun-ra3cW0Ic", "links": [ [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "mythological", "mythological" ], [ "creature", "creature" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mythology) A mythological creature generally depicted as a bird-of-prey with the head of a maiden, a face pale with hunger and long claws on her hands personifying the destructive power of storm winds." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1927, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Outlaw of Torn, HTML edition, The Gutenberg Project, published 2008:", "text": "But her most subtle wiles proved ineffectual in ridding her, even for a moment, of her harpy jailer[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011 March 17, Toby Young, “Mumsnet isn't representative of the 'squeezed middle'. It's just a bunch of Guardian-reading, laptop-wielding harpies”, in The Telegraph, archived from the original on 2011-03-20:", "text": "[…] Ed Miliband has yet to come up with a definition of “the squeezed middle” that excludes anyone, but you can bet your bottom dollar he has these laptop-wielding harpies in mind.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A shrewish woman." ], "id": "en-harpy-en-noun-eo6AUc3G", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "shrewish", "shrewish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) A shrewish woman." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "shrew" } ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpía" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpia" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "furie" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpij" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "word": "harppu" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpie" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "chipie" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rosse" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpía" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Drachen" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "word": "hárpia" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpia" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpia" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scorpie" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gárpija", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "га́рпия" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "megéra", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "меге́ра" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stérva", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сте́рва" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "badhbh" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "galla" }, { "_dis1": "2 96 1 0 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "arpía" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 1 13 35 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 2 15 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 1 14 35 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 15 31 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek 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"Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 0 48 14 14", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 1 17 33 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Stock characters", "orig": "en:Stock characters", "parents": [ "Fictional characters", "Fiction", "Artistic works", "Art", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "c. 1772, Oliver Goldsmith, letter to Mrs. Bunbury\nThe harpies about me all pocket the pool." } ], "glosses": [ "One who is rapacious or ravenous; an extortioner." ], "id": "en-harpy-en-noun-IBalrswN", "links": [ [ "rapacious", "rapacious" ], [ "ravenous", "ravenous" ], [ "extortioner", "extortioner" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 1 13 35 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect 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of prey", "parents": [ "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 1 16 34 30", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Eagles", "orig": "en:Eagles", "parents": [ "Birds of prey", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 1 17 33 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Stock characters", "orig": "en:Stock characters", "parents": [ "Fictional characters", "Fiction", "Artistic works", "Art", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The European moor buzzard or marsh harrier (Circus aeruginosus)." ], "id": "en-harpy-en-noun-ihqbBd3D", "links": [ [ "European", "European" ], [ "moor", "moor" ], [ "buzzard", "buzzard" ], [ "marsh harrier", "marsh harrier" ], [ "Circus aeruginosus", "Circus aeruginosus#Translingual" ] 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29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 1 18 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 3 18 32 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 1 17 34 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 3 18 31 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 1 18 33 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 3 18 32 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 1 17 33 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 2 18 32 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 1 16 34 29", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Birds of prey", "orig": "en:Birds of prey", "parents": [ "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 1 16 34 30", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Eagles", "orig": "en:Eagles", "parents": [ "Birds of prey", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 1 17 33 31", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Stock characters", "orig": "en:Stock characters", "parents": [ "Fictional characters", "Fiction", "Artistic works", "Art", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A large and powerful double-crested, short-winged American eagle (Harpia harpyja)." ], "id": "en-harpy-en-noun-LErofg8e", "links": [ [ "American", "American" ], [ "eagle", "eagle" ], [ "Harpia harpyja", "Harpia harpyja#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɑɹpi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɑːpi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harpy.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harpy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harpy.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harpy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harpy.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)pi" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpía" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hárpija", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ха́рпия" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpia" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpyje" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "harpy" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpij" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "harpio" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "harpyija" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpie" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpía" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Harpyie" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "árpyia", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "άρπυια" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Hárpuia", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ἅρπυια" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hárpiya", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הַרְפִּיָּה" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "hárpia" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "airp" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "arpia" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "ハルピュイア" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hareupiia", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "하르피이아" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpyia" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpia" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpia" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "harpie" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gárpija", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "га́рпия" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "arpía" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpía" }, { "_dis1": "20 39 3 6 33", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "harpya" } ], "wikipedia": [ "harpy" ], "word": "harpy" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "harpy", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkmen", "lang_code": "tk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "harp" } ], "glosses": [ "definite accusative of harp" ], "id": "en-harpy-tk-noun-7XnIywIL", "links": [ [ "harp", "harp#Turkmen" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɑrpɯ/" } ], "word": "harpy" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)pi", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)pi/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Birds of prey", "en:Eagles", "en:Mythological creatures", "en:People", "en:Stock characters" ], "derived": [ { "word": "harpy bat" }, { "word": "harpy fly" }, { "word": "harpy eagle" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "harpie" }, "expansion": "Middle French harpie", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "harpyia" }, "expansion": "Latin harpyia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Ἅρπυια", "lit": "snatcher" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅρπυια (Hárpuia, literally “snatcher”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle French harpie, from Latin harpyia, from Ancient Greek Ἅρπυια (Hárpuia, literally “snatcher”), from ἁρπάζω (harpázō, “I snatch, seize”). Compare rapacious. Middle English had arpie.", "forms": [ { "form": "harpies", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "harpy (plural harpies)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "har‧py" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "harridan" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Mythological creatures" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1671, John Milton, “The Second Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC:", "text": "Both table and provisions vanish'd quite,\nWith sound of harpies' wings and talons heard.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A mythological creature generally depicted as a bird-of-prey with the head of a maiden, a face pale with hunger and long claws on her hands personifying the destructive power of storm winds." ], "links": [ [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "mythological", "mythological" ], [ "creature", "creature" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mythology) A mythological creature generally depicted as a bird-of-prey with the head of a maiden, a face pale with hunger and long claws on her hands personifying the destructive power of storm winds." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English derogatory terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1927, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Outlaw of Torn, HTML edition, The Gutenberg Project, published 2008:", "text": "But her most subtle wiles proved ineffectual in ridding her, even for a moment, of her harpy jailer[…]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011 March 17, Toby Young, “Mumsnet isn't representative of the 'squeezed middle'. It's just a bunch of Guardian-reading, laptop-wielding harpies”, in The Telegraph, archived from the original on 2011-03-20:", "text": "[…] Ed Miliband has yet to come up with a definition of “the squeezed middle” that excludes anyone, but you can bet your bottom dollar he has these laptop-wielding harpies in mind.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A shrewish woman." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "shrewish", "shrewish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) A shrewish woman." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "shrew" } ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "c. 1772, Oliver Goldsmith, letter to Mrs. Bunbury\nThe harpies about me all pocket the pool." } ], "glosses": [ "One who is rapacious or ravenous; an extortioner." ], "links": [ [ "rapacious", "rapacious" ], [ "ravenous", "ravenous" ], [ "extortioner", "extortioner" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The European moor buzzard or marsh harrier (Circus aeruginosus)." ], "links": [ [ "European", "European" ], [ "moor", "moor" ], [ "buzzard", "buzzard" ], [ "marsh harrier", "marsh harrier" ], [ "Circus aeruginosus", "Circus aeruginosus#Translingual" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A large and powerful double-crested, short-winged American eagle (Harpia harpyja)." ], "links": [ [ "American", "American" ], [ "eagle", "eagle" ], [ "Harpia harpyja", "Harpia harpyja#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɑɹpi/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈhɑːpi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-harpy.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harpy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harpy.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/38/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harpy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-harpy.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)pi" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpía" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hárpija", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ха́рпия" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpia" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpyje" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "harpy" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpij" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "harpio" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "harpyija" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpie" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpía" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Harpyie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "árpyia", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "άρπυια" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Hárpuia", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ἅρπυια" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hárpiya", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הַרְפִּיָּה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "hárpia" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "airp" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "arpia" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "ハルピュイア" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hareupiia", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "하르피이아" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpyia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "word": "harpie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gárpija", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "га́рпия" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "arpía" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpía" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fabulous winged monster with the face of a woman", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "harpya" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpía" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpia" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "furie" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpij" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "word": "harppu" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpie" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "chipie" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rosse" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpía" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Drachen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "word": "hárpia" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpia" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "harpia" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "scorpie" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "gárpija", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "га́рпия" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "megéra", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "меге́ра" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stérva", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сте́рва" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "badhbh" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "galla" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "obnoxious, shrewish woman", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "arpía" } ], "wikipedia": [ "harpy" ], "word": "harpy" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "harpy", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkmen", "lang_code": "tk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkmen entries with incorrect language header", "Turkmen non-lemma forms", "Turkmen noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "harp" } ], "glosses": [ "definite accusative of harp" ], "links": [ [ "harp", "harp#Turkmen" ] ], "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhɑrpɯ/" } ], "word": "harpy" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.