See virago on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "viraginian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "viraginity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "viraginous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "virago sleeve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "virāgō",
"4": "",
"5": "warlike or heroic woman",
"lit": "manlike"
},
"expansion": "Latin virāgō (“warlike or heroic woman”, literally “manlike”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin virāgō (“warlike or heroic woman”, literally “manlike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viragos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viragoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "viragoes"
},
"expansion": "virago (plural viragos or viragoes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ra‧go"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "virtue"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 7 5 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 5 4 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 13 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "en:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 361:",
"text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1964, Anthony Burgess, chapter III, in Nothing Like the Sun:",
"text": "Joan was all Arden, grinning there, siding with her virago mother.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woman given to undue belligerence or ill manner at the slightest provocation."
],
"id": "en-virago-en-noun-H5NZiGTz",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"belligerence",
"belligerence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shrew"
},
{
"word": "termagant"
},
{
"word": "shrew"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A woman who is scolding, domineering, or highly opinionated."
],
"id": "en-virago-en-noun--hDbry95",
"links": [
[
"scolding",
"scolding"
],
[
"domineering",
"domineering"
],
[
"opinionated",
"opinionated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shrew"
},
{
"word": "shrew"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A woman who is rough, loud, and aggressive."
],
"id": "en-virago-en-noun-UYPQoUH3",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"loud",
"loud"
],
[
"aggressive",
"aggressive"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎžkarana",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мъжкарана"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virago"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dračice"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"word": "äkäpussi"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"word": "amatsoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"word": "virago"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virago"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ančxli dedaḳaci",
"sense": "rough woman",
"word": "ანჩხლი დედაკაცი"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣irveuli",
"sense": "rough woman",
"word": "ჭირვეული"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Flintenweib"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Virago"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mannweib"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zänkerin"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Krawallnudel"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rough woman",
"word": "cserfes nő"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ainscian mná"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maistín (mná)"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ropaire mná"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiúireachán mná"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "báirseach"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rálach"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virago"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virago"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bój-bába",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бо́й-ба́ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muškarača"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nadžak-baba"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 26 49",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virago"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɪˈɹɑːɡəʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-virago.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-virago.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-virago.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-virago.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-virago.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "virago"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "virāgō"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin virāgō",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin virāgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viragos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "virago f (plural viragos)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virago"
],
"id": "en-virago-fr-noun-AuRvLgil",
"links": [
[
"virago",
"virago#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vi.ʁa.ɡo/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-virago.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-virago.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-virago.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-virago.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-virago.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "virago"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "virāgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin virāgō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin virāgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viragini",
"tags": [
"literary",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#",
"pl2": "viragini",
"pl2_qual": "literary"
},
"expansion": "virago f (usually invariable, plural (literary) viragini)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧rà‧go"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amazon"
],
"id": "en-virago-it-noun-y8YnlJEf",
"links": [
[
"amazon",
"amazon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈra.ɡo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡo"
}
],
"word": "virago"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "virago",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: virago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: virago"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "virago",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: virago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: virago"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "virago",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: virago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: virago"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Virago",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Virago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Virago"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "virago",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: virago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: virago"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vir",
"3": "-āgō",
"gloss1": "man"
},
"expansion": "vir (“man”) + -āgō",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From vir (“man”) + -āgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virāgō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virāgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virāgine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virāgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "virāgō<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "virāgō f (genitive virāginis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "virāgō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 36 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ago",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "la:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "War",
"orig": "la:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female warrior, a warlike woman"
],
"id": "en-virago-la-noun-Qvvwd9Ea",
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"warlike",
"warlike"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a woman"
],
"id": "en-virago-la-noun-bnngEl2N",
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wife"
],
"id": "en-virago-la-noun-BdPsG2XL",
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u̯iˈraː.ɡoː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u̯ɪˈräːɡoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈra.ɡo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈräːɡo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "virago"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "virāgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin virāgō",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin virāgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viragos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "virago f (plural viragos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ra‧go"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a manly woman"
],
"id": "en-virago-pt-noun-iD4z5IMR",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"manly",
"manly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) a manly woman"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa.ɡu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa.ɡu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa.ɡo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa.ɡu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɾa.ɣu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa.ɡu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɾa.ɣu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biˈɾa.ɡu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biˈɾa.ɣu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "virago"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "virago",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kirago"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of kirago"
],
"id": "en-virago-sw-noun-V6cKOHIh",
"links": [
[
"kirago",
"kirago#Swahili"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-virago.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Sw-ke-virago.flac/Sw-ke-virago.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Sw-ke-virago.flac/Sw-ke-virago.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "virago"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Female people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "viraginian"
},
{
"word": "viraginity"
},
{
"word": "viraginous"
},
{
"word": "virago sleeve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "virāgō",
"4": "",
"5": "warlike or heroic woman",
"lit": "manlike"
},
"expansion": "Latin virāgō (“warlike or heroic woman”, literally “manlike”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin virāgō (“warlike or heroic woman”, literally “manlike”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viragos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viragoes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "viragoes"
},
"expansion": "virago (plural viragos or viragoes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ra‧go"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "virtue"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 361:",
"text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1964, Anthony Burgess, chapter III, in Nothing Like the Sun:",
"text": "Joan was all Arden, grinning there, siding with her virago mother.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woman given to undue belligerence or ill manner at the slightest provocation."
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"belligerence",
"belligerence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shrew"
},
{
"word": "termagant"
},
{
"word": "shrew"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A woman who is scolding, domineering, or highly opinionated."
],
"links": [
[
"scolding",
"scolding"
],
[
"domineering",
"domineering"
],
[
"opinionated",
"opinionated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "shrew"
},
{
"word": "shrew"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A woman who is rough, loud, and aggressive."
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"loud",
"loud"
],
[
"aggressive",
"aggressive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɪˈɹɑːɡəʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-virago.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-virago.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-virago.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-virago.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-virago.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎžkarana",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мъжкарана"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virago"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dračice"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"word": "äkäpussi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"word": "amatsoni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"word": "virago"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virago"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ančxli dedaḳaci",
"sense": "rough woman",
"word": "ანჩხლი დედაკაცი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣irveuli",
"sense": "rough woman",
"word": "ჭირვეული"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Flintenweib"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Virago"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Mannweib"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zänkerin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Krawallnudel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rough woman",
"word": "cserfes nő"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ainscian mná"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maistín (mná)"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ropaire mná"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stiúireachán mná"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "báirseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rálach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virago"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virago"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bój-bába",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "бо́й-ба́ба"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muškarača"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nadžak-baba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rough woman",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "virago"
}
],
"word": "virago"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "virāgō"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin virāgō",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin virāgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viragos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "virago f (plural viragos)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"virago"
],
"links": [
[
"virago",
"virago#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vi.ʁa.ɡo/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-virago.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-virago.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-virago.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-virago.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-virago.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "virago"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "virāgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin virāgō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin virāgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viragini",
"tags": [
"literary",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#",
"pl2": "viragini",
"pl2_qual": "literary"
},
"expansion": "virago f (usually invariable, plural (literary) viragini)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧rà‧go"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/aɡo",
"Rhymes:Italian/aɡo/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"amazon"
],
"links": [
[
"amazon",
"amazon"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈra.ɡo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡo"
}
],
"word": "virago"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ago",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Female people",
"la:War"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "virago",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: virago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: virago"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "virago",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: virago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: virago"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "virago",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: virago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: virago"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Virago",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Virago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Virago"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "virago",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: virago",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: virago"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vir",
"3": "-āgō",
"gloss1": "man"
},
"expansion": "vir (“man”) + -āgō",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From vir (“man”) + -āgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virāgō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "virāgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virāgine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virāgō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "virāginēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "virāgō<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "virāgō f (genitive virāginis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "virāgō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a female warrior, a warlike woman"
],
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
],
[
"warlike",
"warlike"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a woman"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wife"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u̯iˈraː.ɡoː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u̯ɪˈräːɡoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈra.ɡo/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈräːɡo]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "virago"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "virāgō"
},
"expansion": "Latin virāgō",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin virāgō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viragos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "virago f (plural viragos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ra‧go"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese derogatory terms",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a manly woman"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"manly",
"manly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) a manly woman"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa.ɡu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa.ɡu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa.ɡo/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa.ɡu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɾa.ɣu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/viˈɾa.ɡu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[viˈɾa.ɣu]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biˈɾa.ɡu/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[biˈɾa.ɣu]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "virago"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "virago",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili non-lemma forms",
"Swahili noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kirago"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of kirago"
],
"links": [
[
"kirago",
"kirago#Swahili"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-virago.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Sw-ke-virago.flac/Sw-ke-virago.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Sw-ke-virago.flac/Sw-ke-virago.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "virago"
}
Download raw JSONL data for virago meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.