"soup" meaning in English

See soup in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /suːp/ [UK], /sup/ [US] Audio: En-uk-soup.ogg [Received-Pronunciation], en-us-soup.ogg [General-American] Forms: soups [plural]
enPR: so͞op Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: Wikiquote The noun is from Middle English soupe, sowpe, from Old French soupe, souppe, sope, from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô (compare Middle Dutch sope (“broth”)). Doublet of zuppa. See also sop and supper. The verb is from the noun. Etymology templates: {{wikiquote}} Wikiquote, {{inh|en|enm|soupe}} Middle English soupe, {{m|enm|sowpe}} sowpe, {{der|en|fro|soupe}} Old French soupe, {{m|fro|souppe}} souppe, {{m|fro|sope}} sope, {{der|en|LL.|suppa||sopped bread}} Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*supô}} Proto-Germanic *supô, {{cog|dum|sope||broth}} Middle Dutch sope (“broth”), {{doublet|en|zuppa}} Doublet of zuppa, {{l|en|sop}} sop, {{l|en|supper}} supper, {{smallcaps|Soup}} Soup Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} soup (countable and uncountable, plural soups)
  1. Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture.
    (countable) A serving of such a dish, typically in a bowl.
    Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-soup-en-noun-EQwxarMe
  2. Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture.
    (uncountable) The liquid part of such a dish; the broth.
    Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-soup-en-noun-A1rbQBja
  3. Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-soup-en-noun-INSrmaBB
  4. (figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.
    (slang) Thick fog or cloud (also pea soup).
    Tags: countable, figuratively, slang, uncountable Categories (topical): Fog, Soups
    Sense id: en-soup-en-noun-lmXy9D2H Disambiguation of Fog: 7 7 7 20 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 6 1 5 1 6 1 3 Disambiguation of Soups: 5 10 4 19 5 3 5 3 6 4 3 9 1 4 2 8 2 8
  5. (figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.
    (US, slang) Nitroglycerine or gelignite, especially when used for safe-cracking.
    Tags: US, countable, figuratively, slang, uncountable
    Sense id: en-soup-en-noun-yDknxrS2 Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 9 7 13 7 8 10 11 9 7 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 5 5 5 5 15 5 5 6 9 5 5 7 1 4 3 7 1 7
  6. (figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.
    (cant) Dope or cocaine.
    Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable
    Sense id: en-soup-en-noun-QMboA~vn Categories (other): English cant
  7. (figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.
    (photography) Processing chemicals into which film is dipped, such as developer.
    Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable Categories (topical): Photography
    Sense id: en-soup-en-noun-1oUNhi4d Topics: arts, hobbies, lifestyle, photography
  8. (figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.
    (biology) A liquid or gelatinous substrate, especially the mixture of organic compounds that is believed to have played a role in the origin of life on Earth.
    Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-soup-en-noun-dsjc24pI Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  9. (figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.
    (UK, informal, often with "the") An unfortunate situation; trouble, problems (a fix, a mess); chaos.
    Tags: UK, countable, figuratively, informal, often, uncountable, with-definite-article Translations (unfortunate situation): supp (Estonian), pétrin [masculine] (French), panade [masculine] (French), Suppe [feminine] (German), переде́лка (peredélka) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-soup-en-noun-4gQDxUfj Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 9 7 13 7 8 10 11 9 7 Disambiguation of 'unfortunate situation': 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 88 1 1
  10. (figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.
    (surfing) The foamy portion of a wave.
    Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable Categories (topical): Surfing
    Sense id: en-soup-en-noun-srntVVaG Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports, surfing
  11. (figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency. Tags: countable, figuratively, uncountable
    Sense id: en-soup-en-noun-QXpCFA5F
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: soop [obsolete] Related terms: supper, porridge, stew Translations (dish): sop (Afrikaans), nkwan (Akan), okchi (Alabama), supë (Albanian), эпаӈа (epaŋa) (Alutor), ሾርባ (šorba) (Amharic), ζωμός (zōmós) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), ἔτνος (étnos) (english: bean soup) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), شُورَبَة (šūraba) [feminine] (Arabic), شُرْبَة (šurba) [feminine] (Arabic), حَسَاء (ḥasāʔ) [masculine] (Arabic), شُرْبة (šurba) [Hijazi-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), sopa [feminine] (Aragonese), սուպ (sup) (Armenian), ապուր (apur) (Armenian), supâ [feminine] (Aromanian), চুৰুহা (suruha) (Assamese), sopa [feminine] (Asturian), чурпа (čurpa) (Avar), şorba (Azerbaijani), [South-Azerbaijani] (Azerbaijani), аш (aş) (Bashkir), zopa (Basque), суп (sup) [masculine] (Belarusian), শিড়া (śiṛa) (Bengali), sabaw (Bikol Central), soubenn [feminine] (Breton), су́па (súpa) [feminine] (Bulgarian), чо́рба (čórba) [feminine] (Bulgarian), စွပ်ပြုတ် (cwapprut) (Burmese), ဟင်းချို (hang:hkyui) (Burmese), сёрба (sjorba) [feminine] (Carpathian Rusyn), sopa [feminine] (Catalan), sabaw (Cebuano), شۆربە (şorbe) (Central Kurdish), nýp·a- (english: acorn soup) (Central Sierra Miwok), شوربا (Chagatai), чорпа (čorpa) (Chechen), ᎤᎦᎹ (ugama) (Cherokee), hohpe (Cheyenne), ashiila (Chickasaw), (Chinese Cantonese), (tong¹) (Chinese Cantonese), (Chinese Mandarin), (tāng) (Chinese Mandarin), яшка (jaška) (Chuvash), polévka [feminine] (Czech), suppe [common-gender] (Danish), soep [feminine] (Dutch), supo (Esperanto), supp (Estonian), хил (hil) (Even), силэ (silə) (Evenki), сирба (sirba) (Evenki), súpan [feminine] (Faroese), keitto (Finnish), potage [masculine] (French), soupe [feminine] (French), velouté (english: posher soup) (French), mignestre (Friulian), sopa [feminine] (Galician), წვნიანი (c̣vniani) (Georgian), სუპი (suṗi) (Georgian), Suppe [feminine] (German), σούπα (soúpa) [feminine] (Greek), δωμός (dōmós) [Doric, masculine] (Greek), qajoq (Greenlandic), સૂપ (sūp) (Gujarati), miya [feminine] (Hausa), מָרָק (marák) [masculine] (Hebrew), sabaw (Higaonon), sabaw (Hiligaynon), सूप (sūp) (Hindi), leves (Hungarian), súpa [feminine] (Icelandic), supo (Ido), digo (Ilocano), sup (Indonesian), suppa (Interlingua), anraith [masculine] (Irish), minestra [feminine] (Italian), brodo [masculine] (Italian), zuppa [feminine] (Italian), スープ (sūpu) (Japanese), (shiru) (alt: しる) (Japanese), шөлн (şöln) (Kalmyk), ಸಾರು (sāru) (Kannada), шорпа (şorpa) (Karachay-Balkar), шорба (şorba) (Karaim), rokku (Karelian), suuppu (Karelian), сорпа (sorpa) (Kazakh), көже (köje) (Kazakh), ӱгре (ügre) (Khakas), ស៊ុប (sup) (Khmer), шыд (šyd) (Komi-Permyak), (guk) (Korean), (tang) (Korean), 수프 (supeu) (english: Western soup) (Korean), шорпа (şorpa) (Kumyk), сорпо (sorpo) (Kyrgyz), jopa [feminine] (Ladin), ແກງ (kǣng) (Lao), ສູປະ (sū pa) (Lao), ນ້ຳສຸບ (nam sup) (Lao), ຊຸບ (sup) (Lao), iūs [neuter] (Latin), intrita [feminine] (Latin), zupa [feminine] (Latvian), vira [feminine] (Latvian), streba [dated, feminine] (Latvian), сурпа (surpa) (Lezgi), sóp (Limburgish), sriuba (Lithuanian), zup (Livonian), zuppa [feminine] (Lombard), pólewanka [feminine] (Lower Sorbian), zupa [feminine] (Lower Sorbian), Zopp [feminine] (Luxembourgish), супа (supa) [feminine] (Macedonian), чорба (čorba) [feminine] (Macedonian), sabaw (Maguindanao), sup (Malay), സൂപ്പ് (sūppŭ) (Malayalam), soppa [feminine] (Maltese), ᠰᡳᠯᡝ (sile) (Manchu), ᡧᠠᠰᡳᡥᠠᠨ (šasihan) (Manchu), sabaw (Mansaka), anvroie [masculine] (Manx), awree [masculine] (Manx), sooslagh [masculine] (Manx), hupa (Maori), sawaw (Maranao), रस्सा (rassā) (Marathi), सूप (sūp) [neuter] (Marathi), soup [feminine] (Michif), sésúr [masculine] (Middle Irish), caldo [masculine] (Mirandese), шөл (šöl) (Mongolian), supp [feminine] (Mòcheno), чолон (čolon) (Nanai), soupe [feminine] (Norman), şorbe (Northern Kurdish), paamu (english: acorn) (Northern Ohlone), málli (Northern Sami), suppe [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), suppe [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), sopa [feminine] (Occitan), ଝୋଳ (jhoḷô) (Odia), brothchán [masculine] (Old Irish), sòpi (Papiamentu), ښوروا (khour-wa) (Pashto), سوپ (sup) (Persian), شورباه (šurbâ) (Persian), ᒥᒋᒫᐸᕀ (micimâpay) (Plains-Cree), Supp [feminine] (Plautdietsch), zupa [feminine] (Polish), sopa [feminine] (Portuguese), ਸੂਪ (sūp) [masculine] (Punjabi), lawa (Quechua), zumi [feminine] (Romani), supă [feminine] (Romanian), ciorbă [feminine] (Romanian), суп (sup) [masculine] (Russian), похлёбка (poxljóbka) [feminine] (Russian), zupė [feminine] (Samogitian), सूप (sūpa) [masculine] (Sanskrit), brot [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), супа [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), чорба [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), јуха [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), supa [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), čorba [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), juha [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), мӱн (mün) (Shor), мин (min) (Shor), suppa [feminine] (Sicilian), zuppa [feminine] (Sicilian), සුප් (sup) (Sinhalese), polievka [feminine] (Slovak), juha [feminine] (Slovene), maraq [masculine] (Somali), sopo (Sotho), мӱн (mün) (Southern Altai), sopa [feminine] (Spanish), caldo [masculine] (Spanish), supu (Sranan Tongo), supu (Swahili), soppa [common-gender] (Swedish), sabaw (Tagalog), шӯрбо (šürbo) (Tajik), சூப் (cūp) (Tamil), шулпа (şulpa) (Tatar), sabaw (Tausug), చారు (cāru) (Telugu), పులుసు (pulusu) (Telugu), ซุป (súp) (Thai), ཐུག་པ (english: thug pa) (Tibetan), yuṣ (Tocharian B), çorba (Turkish), çorba (Turkmen), мүн (mün) (Tuvan), шыд (šyd) (Udmurt), суп (sup) [masculine] (Ukrainian), зу́па (zúpa) [feminine] (Ukrainian), ю́шка (júška) [feminine] (Ukrainian), poliwka [feminine] (Upper Sorbian), zopa [feminine] (Upper Sorbian), سوپ (sūp) (Urdu), شورپا (shorpa) (Uyghur), shoʻrva (Uzbek), canh (english: Asian soup or broth) (Vietnamese), nước dùng (english: Asian broth; northern Vietnamese) (Vietnamese), nước lèo (english: Asian broth; southern Vietnamese) (Vietnamese), súp (english: Western soup) (Vietnamese), soup (english: Western soup) (Vietnamese), sup (Volapük), sabaw (Waray-Waray), cawl [masculine] (Welsh), мин (min) (Yakut), זופּ (zup) [feminine] (Yiddish), şorve (Zazaki), dang (Zhuang)
Etymology number: 1 Hyponyms: bisque, bouillon, broth, chowder, consommé, cream soup, gazpacho, gruel, porridge, purée, summer soup, velouté Derived forms: alphabet soup, beef soup, beer soup, bird's nest soup, black sesame soup, black soup, bread soup, brown Windsor soup, canned soup, chicken soup, condensed soup, cow cod soup, crazy as a soup sandwich, cream soup, dessert soup, duck soup, egg drop soup, egg flower soup, electric soup, fisherman's soup, fish soup, French onion soup, soup to nuts, fruit soup, hot and sour soup, in the soup, Italian Wedding soup, Italian wedding soup, Lady Curzon soup, laughing soup, leek soup, lentil soup, lunatic soup, Mexican dry soup, miso soup, mock turtle soup, moon soup, noodle soup, nsala soup, oxtail soup, Palestine soup, pea soup, pepperpot soup, polygon soup, primeval soup, primordial soup, quantum soup, Saturday soup, sauerkraut soup, shark fin soup, she-crab soup, shit soup, shiver my soul, shot soup, soup and fish, soup-and-fish, soup-and-fish suit, soup base, soup beans, soup bone, soup bowl, soup du jour, soup dumpling, souped-up, souper, soup fire, souping, soup kitchen, soup legs, soup meagre, soup of the day, soup plate, soup sandwich, soup spoon, soup strainer, soup-to-nuts, soup up, soupy, spring soup, stagger soup, stone soup, tag soup, that's the ticket for soup, tomato soup, too many cooks spoil the soup, vegetable soup, wedding soup, wine soup, winter melon soup, word soup, Xavier soup Disambiguation of 'dish': 44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: /suːp/ [UK], /sup/ [US] Audio: En-uk-soup.ogg [Received-Pronunciation], en-us-soup.ogg [General-American] Forms: soups [plural]
enPR: so͞op Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: From Middle English soupe, from Old English sūpe (“sup; draught”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|soupe}} Middle English soupe, {{inh|en|ang|sūpe|t=sup; draught}} Old English sūpe (“sup; draught”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} soup (plural soups)
  1. Alternative form of sup (“a sip; a small amount of food or drink”). Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: sup (extra: a sip; a small amount of food or drink)
    Sense id: en-soup-en-noun-LVzjcttJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: soop [obsolete]
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /suːp/ [UK], /sup/ [US] Audio: En-uk-soup.ogg [Received-Pronunciation], en-us-soup.ogg [General-American] Forms: soups [present, singular, third-person], souping [participle, present], souped [participle, past], souped [past]
enPR: so͞op Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: Wikiquote The noun is from Middle English soupe, sowpe, from Old French soupe, souppe, sope, from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô (compare Middle Dutch sope (“broth”)). Doublet of zuppa. See also sop and supper. The verb is from the noun. Etymology templates: {{wikiquote}} Wikiquote, {{inh|en|enm|soupe}} Middle English soupe, {{m|enm|sowpe}} sowpe, {{der|en|fro|soupe}} Old French soupe, {{m|fro|souppe}} souppe, {{m|fro|sope}} sope, {{der|en|LL.|suppa||sopped bread}} Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*supô}} Proto-Germanic *supô, {{cog|dum|sope||broth}} Middle Dutch sope (“broth”), {{doublet|en|zuppa}} Doublet of zuppa, {{l|en|sop}} sop, {{l|en|supper}} supper, {{smallcaps|Soup}} Soup Head templates: {{en-verb}} soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)
  1. (uncommon) To feed: to provide with soup or a meal. Tags: uncommon
    Sense id: en-soup-en-verb-eN3noAa4
  2. (photography) To develop (film) in a (chemical) developing solution. Categories (topical): Photography
    Sense id: en-soup-en-verb-APGN~Yyo Topics: arts, hobbies, lifestyle, photography
  3. (obsolete) To proselytize by feeding the impoverished as long as they listen to one's preaching. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-soup-en-verb-Q~E7-H60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: soop [obsolete]
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /suːp/ [UK], /sup/ [US] Audio: En-uk-soup.ogg [Received-Pronunciation], en-us-soup.ogg [General-American] Forms: soups [present, singular, third-person], souping [participle, present], souped [participle, past], souped [past]
enPR: so͞op Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: From Middle English soupen, from Old English sūpan (“to sup, sip”), from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną. More at sup. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|soupen}} Middle English soupen, {{inh|en|ang|sūpan||to sup, sip}} Old English sūpan (“to sup, sip”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*sūpaną}} Proto-Germanic *sūpaną, {{l|en|sup}} sup Head templates: {{en-verb}} soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)
  1. Alternative form of sup (“to sip; to take a small amount of food or drink into the mouth, especially with a spoon”). Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: sup (extra: to sip; to take a small amount of food or drink into the mouth, especially with a spoon)
    Sense id: en-soup-en-verb-g1-fCnZx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: soop [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /suːp/ [UK], /sup/ [US] Audio: En-uk-soup.ogg [Received-Pronunciation], en-us-soup.ogg [General-American] Forms: soups [present, singular, third-person], souping [participle, present], souped [participle, past], souped [past]
enPR: so͞op Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: From Middle English swopen, from Old English swāpan (“to sweep”), from Proto-Germanic *swaipaną (“to sweep”). More at sweep. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|swopen}} Middle English swopen, {{inh|en|ang|swāpan|t=to sweep}} Old English swāpan (“to sweep”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*swaipaną|t=to sweep}} Proto-Germanic *swaipaną (“to sweep”), {{m|en|sweep}} sweep Head templates: {{en-verb}} soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)
  1. (obsolete) To sweep. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: soop
    Sense id: en-soup-en-verb-WyZZ7qFz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: soop [obsolete]
Etymology number: 4

Verb

IPA: /suːp/ [UK], /sup/ [US] Audio: En-uk-soup.ogg [Received-Pronunciation], en-us-soup.ogg [General-American] Forms: soups [present, singular, third-person], souping [participle, present], souped [participle, past], souped [past]
enPR: so͞op Rhymes: -uːp Etymology: From Middle English soupen, suppen, from Anglo-Norman super, from supe, soupe (“soup”) + -er (verb-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|soupen}} Middle English soupen, {{m|enm|suppen}} suppen, {{der|en|xno|super}} Anglo-Norman super, {{m|fro|supe}} supe, {{m|fro|soupe|t=soup}} soupe (“soup”), {{m|fro|-er|pos=verb-forming suffix}} -er (verb-forming suffix) Head templates: {{en-verb}} soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)
  1. Rare form of sup (“to take supper”). Tags: form-of, rare Form of: sup (extra: to take supper)
    Sense id: en-soup-en-verb-SK6xurqG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: soop [obsolete]
Etymology number: 5

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for soup meaning in English (66.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alphabet soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beef soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beer soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bird's nest soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "black sesame soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "black soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bread soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "brown Windsor soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "canned soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chicken soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "condensed soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cow cod soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "crazy as a soup sandwich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cream soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dessert soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "duck soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "egg drop soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "egg flower soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "electric soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fisherman's soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fish soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "French onion soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup to nuts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fruit soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hot and sour soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in the soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Italian Wedding soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Italian wedding soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Lady Curzon soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laughing soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leek soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lentil soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lunatic soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Mexican dry soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "miso soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mock turtle soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "moon soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "noodle soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nsala soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oxtail soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Palestine soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pea soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pepperpot soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "polygon soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "primeval soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "primordial soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quantum soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Saturday soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sauerkraut soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shark fin soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "she-crab soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shit soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shiver my soul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "shot soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup and fish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup-and-fish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup-and-fish suit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup base"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup beans"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup bone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup bowl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup du jour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup dumpling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "souped-up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "souper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup fire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "souping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup kitchen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup legs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup meagre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup of the day"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup plate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup sandwich"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup spoon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup strainer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup-to-nuts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soup up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soupy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spring soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stagger soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stone soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tag soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "that's the ticket for soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tomato soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "too many cooks spoil the soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vegetable soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wedding soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wine soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "winter melon soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "word soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Xavier soup"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சூப்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: சூப் (cūp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: சூப் (cūp)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ซุป",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ซุป (súp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ซุป (súp)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Wikiquote",
      "name": "wikiquote"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "soupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English soupe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sowpe"
      },
      "expansion": "sowpe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "soupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French soupe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "souppe"
      },
      "expansion": "souppe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "sope"
      },
      "expansion": "sope",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "suppa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sopped bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*supô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *supô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "sope",
        "3": "",
        "4": "broth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sope (“broth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zuppa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of zuppa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sop"
      },
      "expansion": "sop",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "supper"
      },
      "expansion": "supper",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Soup"
      },
      "expansion": "Soup",
      "name": "smallcaps"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wikiquote\nThe noun is from Middle English soupe, sowpe, from Old French soupe, souppe, sope, from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô (compare Middle Dutch sope (“broth”)). Doublet of zuppa. See also sop and supper.\nThe verb is from the noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soups",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "soup (countable and uncountable, plural soups)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bisque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bouillon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "broth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "chowder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "consommé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cream soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gazpacho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gruel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porridge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "purée"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "summer soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "velouté"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "supper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "porridge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "stew"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture.",
        "A serving of such a dish, typically in a bowl."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-noun-EQwxarMe",
      "links": [
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "bowl",
          "bowl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture.",
        "(countable) A serving of such a dish, typically in a bowl."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture.",
        "The liquid part of such a dish; the broth."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-noun-A1rbQBja",
      "links": [
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "broth",
          "broth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture.",
        "(uncountable) The liquid part of such a dish; the broth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Pho is a traditional Vietnamese soup.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1430 (reprinted 1888), Thomas Austin, ed., Two Fifteenth-century Cookery-books. Harleian ms. 279 (ab. 1430), & Harl. ms. 4016 (ab. 1450), with Extracts from Ashmole ms. 1429, Laud ms. 553, & Douce ms. 55 [Early English Text Society, Original Series; 91], London: N. Trübner & Co. for the Early English Text Society, volume I, OCLC 374760, page 11",
          "text": "Soupes dorye. — Take gode almaunde mylke […] caste þher-to Safroun an Salt […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-noun-INSrmaBB",
      "links": [
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 7 20 6 5 5 5 6 5 5 6 1 5 1 6 1 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fog",
          "orig": "en:Fog",
          "parents": [
            "Water",
            "Weather",
            "Liquids",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Matter",
            "Nature",
            "Chemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 10 4 19 5 3 5 3 6 4 3 9 1 4 2 8 2 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Soups",
          "orig": "en:Soups",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "Thick fog or cloud (also pea soup)."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-noun-lmXy9D2H",
      "links": [
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "pea soup",
          "pea soup#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(slang) Thick fog or cloud (also pea soup)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 7 13 7 8 10 11 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 15 5 5 6 9 5 5 7 1 4 3 7 1 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "Nitroglycerine or gelignite, especially when used for safe-cracking."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-noun-yDknxrS2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nitroglycerine",
          "nitroglycerine"
        ],
        [
          "gelignite",
          "gelignite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(US, slang) Nitroglycerine or gelignite, especially when used for safe-cracking."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English cant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "Dope or cocaine."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-noun-QMboA~vn",
      "links": [
        [
          "cant",
          "cant"
        ],
        [
          "Dope",
          "dope"
        ],
        [
          "cocaine",
          "cocaine"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cant",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(cant) Dope or cocaine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Photography",
          "orig": "en:Photography",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Human activity",
            "Media",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "Processing chemicals into which film is dipped, such as developer."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-noun-1oUNhi4d",
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "developer",
          "developer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(photography) Processing chemicals into which film is dipped, such as developer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "primordial soup",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "A liquid or gelatinous substrate, especially the mixture of organic compounds that is believed to have played a role in the origin of life on Earth."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-noun-dsjc24pI",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "gelatinous",
          "gelatinous"
        ],
        [
          "substrate",
          "substrate"
        ],
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "organic",
          "organic"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(biology) A liquid or gelatinous substrate, especially the mixture of organic compounds that is believed to have played a role in the origin of life on Earth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 9 7 13 7 8 10 11 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter I and X",
          "text": "B. Wickham had also the disposition and general outlook on life of a ticking bomb. In her society you always had the uneasy feeling that something was likely to go off at any moment with a pop. You never knew what she was going to do next or into what murky depths of soup she would carelessly plunge you. [...] “It may be fun for her,” I said with one of my bitter laughs, “but it isn't so diverting for the unfortunate toads beneath the harrow whom she plunges so ruthlessly in the soup.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "An unfortunate situation; trouble, problems (a fix, a mess); chaos."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-noun-4gQDxUfj",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(UK, informal, often with \"the\") An unfortunate situation; trouble, problems (a fix, a mess); chaos."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "informal",
        "often",
        "uncountable",
        "with-definite-article"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 88 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "note": "(in expression \"de soep in lopen\") soep",
          "sense": "unfortunate situation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 88 1 1",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "unfortunate situation",
          "word": "supp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 88 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "unfortunate situation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pétrin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 88 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "unfortunate situation",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "panade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 88 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "unfortunate situation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Suppe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 88 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "peredélka",
          "sense": "unfortunate situation",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "переде́лка"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Surfing",
          "orig": "en:Surfing",
          "parents": [
            "Water sports",
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "The foamy portion of a wave."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-noun-srntVVaG",
      "links": [
        [
          "surfing",
          "surfing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(surfing) The foamy portion of a wave."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports",
        "surfing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 November 18, Drachinifel, 6:21 from the start, in The Salvage of Pearl Harbor Pt 2 - Up She Rises!, archived from the original on 2022-10-22",
          "text": "The cleanup job would turn out to be possibly second only to body-recovery duty in terms of being a job that nobody wanted to get assigned to. Imagine, for a moment, a thick soup of oil, paper, ink, clothing, raw meat and other fresh provisions, and worse, that had all been left to collect together in semi-warm water, all enclosed in a large metal container that had then been subjected to heating by first fire and then repeated warm Hawaiian days, and then left to ferment for over a month, and then with most of the water drained away and all the remaining solid and semi-liquid mass collecting together in pools and heaps across multiple decks, still in a relatively-enclosed environment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-noun-QXpCFA5F",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sup/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg/En-uk-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg/En-us-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "so͞op"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "soop"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ak",
      "lang": "Akan",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "nkwan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "akz",
      "lang": "Alabama",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "okchi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "supë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "alr",
      "lang": "Alutor",
      "roman": "epaŋa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "эпаӈа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "šorba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ሾርባ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šūraba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شُورَبَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šurba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شُرْبَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥasāʔ",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "حَسَاء"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šurba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شُرْبة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "սուպ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "apur",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ապուր"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "supâ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "suruha",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "চুৰুহা"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "čurpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "чурпа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "şorba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "South-Azerbaijani"
      ],
      "word": "aş"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "aş",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "аш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "zopa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "суп"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śiṛa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "শিড়া"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soubenn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "súpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́па"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čórba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чо́рба"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "cwapprut",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "စွပ်ပြုတ်"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hang:hkyui",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ဟင်းချို"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "sjorba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сёрба"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "csm",
      "english": "acorn soup",
      "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "nýp·a-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "chg",
      "lang": "Chagatai",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "شوربا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "čorpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "чорпа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "ugama",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ᎤᎦᎹ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "chy",
      "lang": "Cheyenne",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "hohpe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cic",
      "lang": "Chickasaw",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ashiila"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "湯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "tong¹",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "汤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "湯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tāng",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "汤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "jaška",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "яшка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "crk",
      "lang": "Plains-Cree",
      "roman": "micimâpay",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ᒥᒋᒫᐸᕀ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "polévka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "suppe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soep"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "supo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "supp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "eve",
      "lang": "Even",
      "roman": "hil",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "хил"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "evn",
      "lang": "Evenki",
      "roman": "silə",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "силэ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "evn",
      "lang": "Evenki",
      "roman": "sirba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "сирба"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "súpan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "keitto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soupe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "english": "posher soup",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "velouté"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "mignestre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣vniani",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "წვნიანი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "suṗi",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "სუპი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Suppe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "soúpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σούπα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "zōmós",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ζωμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "grc",
      "english": "bean soup",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "étnos",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἔτνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dōmós",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Doric",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δωμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "qajoq"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "sūp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "સૂપ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "miya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "marák",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מָרָק"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mba",
      "lang": "Higaonon",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hil",
      "lang": "Hiligaynon",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sūp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "सूप"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "leves"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "súpa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "supo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ilo",
      "lang": "Ilocano",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "digo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "suppa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anraith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mga",
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sésúr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brothchán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "minestra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brodo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zuppa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sūpu",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "スープ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "しる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shiru",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "汁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "xal",
      "lang": "Kalmyk",
      "roman": "şöln",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шөлн"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "sāru",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ಸಾರು"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "krc",
      "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
      "roman": "şorpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шорпа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "kdr",
      "lang": "Karaim",
      "roman": "şorba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шорба"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "krl",
      "lang": "Karelian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "rokku"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "krl",
      "lang": "Karelian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "suuppu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "sorpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "сорпа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "köje",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "көже"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "kjh",
      "lang": "Khakas",
      "roman": "ügre",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ӱгре"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ស៊ុប"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "koi",
      "lang": "Komi-Permyak",
      "roman": "šyd",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шыд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "guk",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "국"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "tang",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "탕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ko",
      "english": "Western soup",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "supeu",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "수프"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "kum",
      "lang": "Kumyk",
      "roman": "şorpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шорпа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "şorbe",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "شۆربە"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "şorbe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "sorpo",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "сорпо"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lld",
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jopa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "kǣng",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ແກງ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sū pa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ສູປະ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "nam sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ນ້ຳສຸບ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ຊຸບ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "iūs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "intrita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zupa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vira"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "streba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lez",
      "lang": "Lezgi",
      "roman": "surpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "сурпа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "li",
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sóp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sriuba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "liv",
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "zup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lmo",
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zuppa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pólewanka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zupa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zopp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "supa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "супа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "čorba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чорба"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mdh",
      "lang": "Maguindanao",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "sūppŭ",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "സൂപ്പ്"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soppa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "sile",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ᠰᡳᠯᡝ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "šasihan",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ᡧᠠᠰᡳᡥᠠᠨ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "msk",
      "lang": "Mansaka",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anvroie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "awree"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sooslagh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "hupa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mrw",
      "lang": "Maranao",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sawaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "rassā",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "रस्सा"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "sūp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "सूप"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "crg",
      "lang": "Michif",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mwl",
      "lang": "Mirandese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caldo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mhn",
      "lang": "Mòcheno",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "supp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "šöl",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шөл"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "gld",
      "lang": "Nanai",
      "roman": "čolon",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "чолон"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soupe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cst",
      "english": "acorn",
      "lang": "Northern Ohlone",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "paamu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "málli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "suppe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suppe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "jhoḷô",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ଝୋଳ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "pap",
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sòpi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "khour-wa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ښوروا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "سوپ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šurbâ",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "شورباه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Supp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zupa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "sūp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਸੂਪ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "lawa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "rom",
      "lang": "Romani",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zumi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "supă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ciorbă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "суп"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poxljóbka",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "похлёбка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sgs",
      "lang": "Samogitian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zupė"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "sūpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सूप"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "супа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чорба"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "јуха"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "supa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "čorba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "juha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cjs",
      "lang": "Shor",
      "roman": "mün",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "мӱн"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cjs",
      "lang": "Shor",
      "roman": "min",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "мин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suppa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zuppa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "සුප්"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "polievka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "juha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "so",
      "lang": "Somali",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maraq"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "st",
      "lang": "Sotho",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sopo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "mün",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "мӱн"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caldo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "srn",
      "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "supu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "supu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "soppa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "šürbo",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шӯрбо"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "cūp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "சூப்"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "şulpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шулпа"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tsg",
      "lang": "Tausug",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "cāru",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "చారు"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "pulusu",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "పులుసు"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "súp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ซุป"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "bo",
      "english": "thug pa",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ཐུག་པ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "yuṣ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "çorba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "çorba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "mün",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "мүн"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "udm",
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "roman": "šyd",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шыд"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "суп"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zúpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зу́па"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "júška",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ю́шка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poliwka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zopa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "sūp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "سوپ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "shorpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "شورپا"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "shoʻrva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "vi",
      "english": "Asian soup or broth",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "canh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "vi",
      "english": "Asian broth; northern Vietnamese",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "nước dùng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "vi",
      "english": "Asian broth; southern Vietnamese",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "nước lèo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "vi",
      "english": "Western soup",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "súp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "vi",
      "english": "Western soup",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "soup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sup"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "war",
      "lang": "Waray-Waray",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cawl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "min",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "мин"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "zup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "זופּ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "şorve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "44 41 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "dang"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "soup"
  ],
  "word": "soup"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Wikiquote",
      "name": "wikiquote"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "soupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English soupe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sowpe"
      },
      "expansion": "sowpe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "soupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French soupe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "souppe"
      },
      "expansion": "souppe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "sope"
      },
      "expansion": "sope",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "suppa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sopped bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*supô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *supô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "sope",
        "3": "",
        "4": "broth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sope (“broth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zuppa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of zuppa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sop"
      },
      "expansion": "sop",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "supper"
      },
      "expansion": "supper",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Soup"
      },
      "expansion": "Soup",
      "name": "smallcaps"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wikiquote\nThe noun is from Middle English soupe, sowpe, from Old French soupe, souppe, sope, from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô (compare Middle Dutch sope (“broth”)). Doublet of zuppa. See also sop and supper.\nThe verb is from the noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1845, Charles Rowcroft, Tales of the Colonies: Or, The Adventures of an Emigrant, page 432",
          "text": "I'm blessed if I've heard about any thing but kangaroo-tail soup all the while I was at Launceston. They souped me there night and day.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1896, Charles Reade, Readiana; Comments on Current Events, page 2",
          "text": "Now laughing together thaws our human ice; long before Swindon it was a talking match, —at Swindon who so devoted as Captain Dolignan,—he handed them out—he souped them,—he tough-chickened them,—he brandied and cochinealed one, and he brandied and burnt-sugared the other;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904 October, “East is East and West is West”, in The Vassar Miscellany, volume 34, number 1, page 236",
          "text": "I was so mad, I let him wait half an hour to-night before I souped him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Diza Sauers, Historama, page 152",
          "text": "She cooked huge stock pots and souped her dogs once a day.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, C Mark Chapoton, A Tale of Two Iditarods, page 34",
          "text": "I souped the dogs, and went in for a bite. I ended up going back out and making my pups a full meal, then went back in and pigged out myself.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To feed: to provide with soup or a meal."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-verb-eN3noAa4",
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) To feed: to provide with soup or a meal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Photography",
          "orig": "en:Photography",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Human activity",
            "Media",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1970 December, The Rotarian, volume 117, number 6, page 31",
          "text": "That girl Vivienne, by the way, once worked as a secretary in the workshop of The Rotarian, began \"souping\" her own snapshots at home, went from there to top rank as a New York color photographer specializing in small children […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Ruth Jean Dale, Society Page",
          "text": "\"Then perhaps it won't surprise you to learn Annie's taking over the Sunday social column,\" Roz said. \"You photo-guys'll be souping her film.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Edward Gorman, Cold Blue Midnight",
          "text": "And her camera position had been completely out of his sight. Satisfied that she'd gotten everything she'd needed - much more, in fact - she went back inside and got to work. Jill had souped her first photographs while she'd been on […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Jock Lauterer, Community Journalism: A Personal Approach, page 242",
          "text": "By 6 pm Beau and I are back at the paper, souping the film, when Woody rushes into the room.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To develop (film) in a (chemical) developing solution."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-verb-APGN~Yyo",
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography) To develop (film) in a (chemical) developing solution."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1855, William Le Poer Trench, A Digest of the Evidence, Taken Before the Select Committee of the House of Lords, page 280",
          "text": "Was the priest who denounced those books of the National Board as \"souping books\" the patron of a national school?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1864, Emily Bowles, Irish Diamonds, Or, A Chronicle of Peterstown, page 203",
          "text": "\"Souping\" in Peterstown came to an end, and Una had enough to do with her full school and ignorant scholars to deaden the sting of her grief for the time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1871, Thomas Curson Hansard, Hansard's Parliamentary Debates, page 1751",
          "text": "It was suggested that the briefs should be distributed generally; but they could not be spread as they were at Manchester, Liverpool, and Leeds, where briefs where \"souped\" out.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1877, Mary Hartley, The Hon. Miss Ferrard, page 101",
          "text": "Yes, and it was all done in pure charity, no souping swaddling mixture whatever. The Fitz-Ffoulkes had none of that about them .",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1887 January, “November in Kerry”, in Time: A Monthly Magazine, volume 5, page 36",
          "text": "Before long we passed a Scripture-reader (such the driver said he was), reading a book as a priest does his breviary. I though him not out of place; for anything madder than the whole system of \"souping\" it is hard to imagine. In Kerry you see signs of it here and there, as you do in Connemara.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1891, Thomas Curson Hansard, Hansard's Parliamentary Debates, page 838",
          "text": "I ask, Sir, what right has the hon. Member to call any Protestant minister a souping parson?.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To proselytize by feeding the impoverished as long as they listen to one's preaching."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-verb-Q~E7-H60",
      "links": [
        [
          "proselytize",
          "proselytize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To proselytize by feeding the impoverished as long as they listen to one's preaching."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sup/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg/En-uk-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg/En-us-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "so͞op"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "soop"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "soup"
  ],
  "word": "soup"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "soupen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English soupen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sūpan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sup, sip"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sūpan (“to sup, sip”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sūpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sup"
      },
      "expansion": "sup",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English soupen, from Old English sūpan (“to sup, sip”), from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną. More at sup.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to sip; to take a small amount of food or drink into the mouth, especially with a spoon",
          "word": "sup"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sup (“to sip; to take a small amount of food or drink into the mouth, especially with a spoon”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-verb-g1-fCnZx",
      "links": [
        [
          "sup",
          "sup#English"
        ],
        [
          "sip",
          "sip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sup/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg/En-uk-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg/En-us-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "so͞op"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "soop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soup"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "soupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English soupe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sūpe",
        "t": "sup; draught"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sūpe (“sup; draught”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English soupe, from Old English sūpe (“sup; draught”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soups",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "soup (plural soups)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a sip; a small amount of food or drink",
          "word": "sup"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sup (“a sip; a small amount of food or drink”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-noun-LVzjcttJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sup",
          "sup#English"
        ],
        [
          "sip",
          "sip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sup/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg/En-uk-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg/En-us-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "so͞op"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "soop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soup"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swopen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swopen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swāpan",
        "t": "to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swāpan (“to sweep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swaipaną",
        "t": "to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swaipaną (“to sweep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "sweep",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swopen, from Old English swāpan (“to sweep”), from Proto-Germanic *swaipaną (“to sweep”). More at sweep.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1597, Joseph Hall, Virgidemiarum",
          "text": "He vaunts his voice upon an hired stage, With high-set steps and princely carriage, Now souping in side robes of royalty.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1598, John Marston, The Scourge of Villanie",
          "text": "Methinks I hear swart Martius cry, Souping along in war's fein'd maskerie, By Lais starrie front he'll forthwith die.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1808, Joseph Hall, Josiah Pratt, “Quo Vadis? A Censure of Travel”, in Miscellaneous works, page 238",
          "text": "We can tell of those cheap-dieted men, that live about the head of Ganges, without meat, without mouths, feeding only upon air at their nostrils; or of those headless eastern people, that have their eyes in their breast; a mis-conceit arising from their fashion of attire, which I have sometimes seen; or those Coromandae, of whom Pliny speaks, that cover their whole body with their ears; or of the persecutors of St. Thomas of Canterbury, whose posterity, if we believe the confident writings of Degrassalius, are born with long and hairy tails, souping after them; which, I imagine, gave occasion to that proverbial jest, wherewith our mirth uses to upgraid the Kentish; or of Amazons; or Pigmies; or Satyrs;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sweep."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-verb-WyZZ7qFz",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To sweep."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "soop"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sup/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg/En-uk-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg/En-us-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "so͞op"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "soop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soup"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "soupen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English soupen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suppen"
      },
      "expansion": "suppen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "super"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman super",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "supe"
      },
      "expansion": "supe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "soupe",
        "t": "soup"
      },
      "expansion": "soupe (“soup”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "-er",
        "pos": "verb-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-er (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English soupen, suppen, from Anglo-Norman super, from supe, soupe (“soup”) + -er (verb-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1618, Mark Napier, quoting James Melville, chapter III, in Memoirs of John Napier of Merchiston, His Lineage, Life, and Times, with a History of the Invention of Logarithms, Edinburgh: William Blackwood; London: Thomas Cadell, published 1834, page 116",
          "text": "When I cam that tym to the court, I fand my Lord Due of Orkney sitting at his supper. He said I had bene a gret stranger, desyring me to sit down and soup with him. The Erie of Huntly, the justice-clark, and dyvers uthers, wer sitten at the table with him. I said that I had already souped.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1842 May 12, Thomas Moore, “1842⁠”, in Wilfred S. Dowden, Barbara G. Bartholomew, Joy L. Linsley, editors, The Journal of Thomas Moore, volumes 5 (1836–1842), Newark, Del.: University of Delaware Press; London; Toronto, Ont.: Associated University Presses, published 1988, page 2245",
          "text": "Breakfasted with Rogers, who asked me to dine to-day and tomorrow—promised for both days—Most agreeably surprised by a note from my friend Tom Boyse, who is in London with his sister—Called upon them & found to my disappointment they were to be off again so soon as tomorrow—Offered myself for dinner to-day though with the fear of Rogers before my eyes, to whom I wrote to announce my defection and its cause—Only the Boyses themselves, young Carew (Lord Carew’s son) who souped with us, being obliged to set off immediately to the new Opera—[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, H[ans] H[ermann] Behr, “Ethnology”, in The Hoot of the Owl, San Francisco, Calif.: A. M. Robertson, page 104",
          "text": "For weeks I had breakfasted, lunched, dined, and souped on mutton.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to take supper",
          "word": "sup"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rare form of sup (“to take supper”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-soup-en-verb-SK6xurqG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sup",
          "sup#English"
        ],
        [
          "supper",
          "supper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sup/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg/En-uk-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg/En-us-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "so͞op"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "soop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soup"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "en:Fog",
    "en:Soups"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alphabet soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "beef soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "beer soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "bird's nest soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "black sesame soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "black soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "bread soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "brown Windsor soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "canned soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "chicken soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "condensed soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "cow cod soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "crazy as a soup sandwich"
    },
    {
      "word": "cream soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "dessert soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "duck soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "egg drop soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "egg flower soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "electric soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "fisherman's soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "fish soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "French onion soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup to nuts"
    },
    {
      "word": "fruit soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "hot and sour soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "in the soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "Italian Wedding soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "Italian wedding soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lady Curzon soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "laughing soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "leek soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "lentil soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "lunatic soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mexican dry soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "miso soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "mock turtle soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "moon soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "noodle soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "nsala soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxtail soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "Palestine soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "pea soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "pepperpot soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "polygon soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "primeval soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "primordial soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "quantum soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "Saturday soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "sauerkraut soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "shark fin soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "she-crab soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "shit soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "shiver my soul"
    },
    {
      "word": "shot soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup and fish"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup-and-fish"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup-and-fish suit"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup base"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup beans"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup bone"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup bowl"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup du jour"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup dumpling"
    },
    {
      "word": "souped-up"
    },
    {
      "word": "souper"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup fire"
    },
    {
      "word": "souping"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup kitchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup legs"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup meagre"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup of the day"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup plate"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup sandwich"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup spoon"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup strainer"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup-to-nuts"
    },
    {
      "word": "soup up"
    },
    {
      "word": "soupy"
    },
    {
      "word": "spring soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "stagger soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "stone soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "tag soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "that's the ticket for soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "tomato soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "too many cooks spoil the soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "vegetable soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "wedding soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "wine soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "winter melon soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "word soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xavier soup"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "சூப்",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: சூப் (cūp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: சூப் (cūp)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ซุป",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ซุป (súp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ซุป (súp)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Wikiquote",
      "name": "wikiquote"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "soupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English soupe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sowpe"
      },
      "expansion": "sowpe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "soupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French soupe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "souppe"
      },
      "expansion": "souppe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "sope"
      },
      "expansion": "sope",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "suppa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sopped bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*supô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *supô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "sope",
        "3": "",
        "4": "broth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sope (“broth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zuppa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of zuppa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sop"
      },
      "expansion": "sop",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "supper"
      },
      "expansion": "supper",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Soup"
      },
      "expansion": "Soup",
      "name": "smallcaps"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wikiquote\nThe noun is from Middle English soupe, sowpe, from Old French soupe, souppe, sope, from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô (compare Middle Dutch sope (“broth”)). Doublet of zuppa. See also sop and supper.\nThe verb is from the noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soups",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "soup (countable and uncountable, plural soups)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "bisque"
    },
    {
      "word": "bouillon"
    },
    {
      "word": "broth"
    },
    {
      "word": "chowder"
    },
    {
      "word": "consommé"
    },
    {
      "word": "cream soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "gazpacho"
    },
    {
      "word": "gruel"
    },
    {
      "word": "porridge"
    },
    {
      "word": "purée"
    },
    {
      "word": "summer soup"
    },
    {
      "word": "velouté"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "supper"
    },
    {
      "word": "porridge"
    },
    {
      "word": "stew"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture.",
        "A serving of such a dish, typically in a bowl."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "bowl",
          "bowl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture.",
        "(countable) A serving of such a dish, typically in a bowl."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture.",
        "The liquid part of such a dish; the broth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "broth",
          "broth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture.",
        "(uncountable) The liquid part of such a dish; the broth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Pho is a traditional Vietnamese soup.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1430 (reprinted 1888), Thomas Austin, ed., Two Fifteenth-century Cookery-books. Harleian ms. 279 (ab. 1430), & Harl. ms. 4016 (ab. 1450), with Extracts from Ashmole ms. 1429, Laud ms. 553, & Douce ms. 55 [Early English Text Society, Original Series; 91], London: N. Trübner & Co. for the Early English Text Society, volume I, OCLC 374760, page 11",
          "text": "Soupes dorye. — Take gode almaunde mylke […] caste þher-to Safroun an Salt […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various dishes commonly made by combining liquids, such as water or stock with other ingredients, such as meat and vegetables, that contribute flavor and texture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "Thick fog or cloud (also pea soup)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ],
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "pea soup",
          "pea soup#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(slang) Thick fog or cloud (also pea soup)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "Nitroglycerine or gelignite, especially when used for safe-cracking."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nitroglycerine",
          "nitroglycerine"
        ],
        [
          "gelignite",
          "gelignite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(US, slang) Nitroglycerine or gelignite, especially when used for safe-cracking."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "slang",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English cant",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "Dope or cocaine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cant",
          "cant"
        ],
        [
          "Dope",
          "dope"
        ],
        [
          "cocaine",
          "cocaine"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cant",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(cant) Dope or cocaine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Photography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "Processing chemicals into which film is dipped, such as developer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "developer",
          "developer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(photography) Processing chemicals into which film is dipped, such as developer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "primordial soup",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "A liquid or gelatinous substrate, especially the mixture of organic compounds that is believed to have played a role in the origin of life on Earth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "gelatinous",
          "gelatinous"
        ],
        [
          "substrate",
          "substrate"
        ],
        [
          "mixture",
          "mixture"
        ],
        [
          "organic",
          "organic"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(biology) A liquid or gelatinous substrate, especially the mixture of organic compounds that is believed to have played a role in the origin of life on Earth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter I and X",
          "text": "B. Wickham had also the disposition and general outlook on life of a ticking bomb. In her society you always had the uneasy feeling that something was likely to go off at any moment with a pop. You never knew what she was going to do next or into what murky depths of soup she would carelessly plunge you. [...] “It may be fun for her,” I said with one of my bitter laughs, “but it isn't so diverting for the unfortunate toads beneath the harrow whom she plunges so ruthlessly in the soup.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "An unfortunate situation; trouble, problems (a fix, a mess); chaos."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(UK, informal, often with \"the\") An unfortunate situation; trouble, problems (a fix, a mess); chaos."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "informal",
        "often",
        "uncountable",
        "with-definite-article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Surfing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "The foamy portion of a wave."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surfing",
          "surfing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency.",
        "(surfing) The foamy portion of a wave."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports",
        "surfing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020 November 18, Drachinifel, 6:21 from the start, in The Salvage of Pearl Harbor Pt 2 - Up She Rises!, archived from the original on 2022-10-22",
          "text": "The cleanup job would turn out to be possibly second only to body-recovery duty in terms of being a job that nobody wanted to get assigned to. Imagine, for a moment, a thick soup of oil, paper, ink, clothing, raw meat and other fresh provisions, and worse, that had all been left to collect together in semi-warm water, all enclosed in a large metal container that had then been subjected to heating by first fire and then repeated warm Hawaiian days, and then left to ferment for over a month, and then with most of the water drained away and all the remaining solid and semi-liquid mass collecting together in pools and heaps across multiple decks, still in a relatively-enclosed environment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) Any mixture or substance suggestive of soup consistency."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "figuratively",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sup/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg/En-uk-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg/En-us-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "so͞op"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "soop"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sop"
    },
    {
      "code": "ak",
      "lang": "Akan",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "nkwan"
    },
    {
      "code": "akz",
      "lang": "Alabama",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "okchi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "supë"
    },
    {
      "code": "alr",
      "lang": "Alutor",
      "roman": "epaŋa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "эпаӈа"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "šorba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ሾርባ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šūraba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شُورَبَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šurba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شُرْبَة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥasāʔ",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "حَسَاء"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šurba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "شُرْبة"
    },
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "սուպ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "apur",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ապուր"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "supâ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "suruha",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "চুৰুহা"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "čurpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "чурпа"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "şorba"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "South-Azerbaijani"
      ],
      "word": "aş"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "aş",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "аш"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "zopa"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "суп"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śiṛa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "শিড়া"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soubenn"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "súpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "су́па"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čórba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чо́рба"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "cwapprut",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "စွပ်ပြုတ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hang:hkyui",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ဟင်းချို"
    },
    {
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "sjorba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сёрба"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "csm",
      "english": "acorn soup",
      "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "nýp·a-"
    },
    {
      "code": "chg",
      "lang": "Chagatai",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "شوربا"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "čorpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "чорпа"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "ugama",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ᎤᎦᎹ"
    },
    {
      "code": "chy",
      "lang": "Cheyenne",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "hohpe"
    },
    {
      "code": "cic",
      "lang": "Chickasaw",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ashiila"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "湯"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "tong¹",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "汤"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "湯"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tāng",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "汤"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "jaška",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "яшка"
    },
    {
      "code": "crk",
      "lang": "Plains-Cree",
      "roman": "micimâpay",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ᒥᒋᒫᐸᕀ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "polévka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "suppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soep"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "supo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "supp"
    },
    {
      "code": "eve",
      "lang": "Even",
      "roman": "hil",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "хил"
    },
    {
      "code": "evn",
      "lang": "Evenki",
      "roman": "silə",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "силэ"
    },
    {
      "code": "evn",
      "lang": "Evenki",
      "roman": "sirba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "сирба"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "súpan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "keitto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "potage"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soupe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "english": "posher soup",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "velouté"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "mignestre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "c̣vniani",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "წვნიანი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "suṗi",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "სუპი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Suppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "soúpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σούπα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "zōmós",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ζωμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "english": "bean soup",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "étnos",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ἔτνος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dōmós",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Doric",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "δωμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "qajoq"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "sūp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "સૂપ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "miya"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "marák",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מָרָק"
    },
    {
      "code": "mba",
      "lang": "Higaonon",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "hil",
      "lang": "Hiligaynon",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sūp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "सूप"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "leves"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "súpa"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "supo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ilo",
      "lang": "Ilocano",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "digo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sup"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "suppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anraith"
    },
    {
      "code": "mga",
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sésúr"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brothchán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "minestra"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brodo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zuppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sūpu",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "スープ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shiru",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "汁"
    },
    {
      "code": "xal",
      "lang": "Kalmyk",
      "roman": "şöln",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шөлн"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "sāru",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ಸಾರು"
    },
    {
      "code": "krc",
      "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
      "roman": "şorpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шорпа"
    },
    {
      "code": "kdr",
      "lang": "Karaim",
      "roman": "şorba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шорба"
    },
    {
      "code": "krl",
      "lang": "Karelian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "rokku"
    },
    {
      "code": "krl",
      "lang": "Karelian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "suuppu"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "sorpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "сорпа"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "köje",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "көже"
    },
    {
      "code": "kjh",
      "lang": "Khakas",
      "roman": "ügre",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ӱгре"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ស៊ុប"
    },
    {
      "code": "koi",
      "lang": "Komi-Permyak",
      "roman": "šyd",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шыд"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "guk",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "국"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "tang",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "탕"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "english": "Western soup",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "supeu",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "수프"
    },
    {
      "code": "kum",
      "lang": "Kumyk",
      "roman": "şorpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шорпа"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "şorbe",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "شۆربە"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "şorbe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "sorpo",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "сорпо"
    },
    {
      "code": "lld",
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jopa"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "kǣng",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ແກງ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sū pa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ສູປະ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "nam sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ນ້ຳສຸບ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ຊຸບ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "iūs"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "intrita"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vira"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "streba"
    },
    {
      "code": "lez",
      "lang": "Lezgi",
      "roman": "surpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "сурпа"
    },
    {
      "code": "li",
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sóp"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sriuba"
    },
    {
      "code": "liv",
      "lang": "Livonian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "zup"
    },
    {
      "code": "lmo",
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zuppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pólewanka"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zopp"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "supa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "супа"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "čorba",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чорба"
    },
    {
      "code": "mdh",
      "lang": "Maguindanao",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sup"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "sūppŭ",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "സൂപ്പ്"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "sile",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ᠰᡳᠯᡝ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "šasihan",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ᡧᠠᠰᡳᡥᠠᠨ"
    },
    {
      "code": "msk",
      "lang": "Mansaka",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anvroie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "awree"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sooslagh"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "hupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mrw",
      "lang": "Maranao",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sawaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "rassā",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "रस्सा"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "sūp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "सूप"
    },
    {
      "code": "crg",
      "lang": "Michif",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soup"
    },
    {
      "code": "mwl",
      "lang": "Mirandese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caldo"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhn",
      "lang": "Mòcheno",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "supp"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "šöl",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шөл"
    },
    {
      "code": "gld",
      "lang": "Nanai",
      "roman": "čolon",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "чолон"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "soupe"
    },
    {
      "code": "cst",
      "english": "acorn",
      "lang": "Northern Ohlone",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "paamu"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "málli"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "suppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "code": "or",
      "lang": "Odia",
      "roman": "jhoḷô",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ଝୋଳ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pap",
      "lang": "Papiamentu",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sòpi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "khour-wa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ښوروا"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "سوپ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šurbâ",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "شورباه"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Supp"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zupa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "sūp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ਸੂਪ"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "lawa"
    },
    {
      "code": "rom",
      "lang": "Romani",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zumi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "supă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ciorbă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "суп"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "poxljóbka",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "похлёбка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sgs",
      "lang": "Samogitian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zupė"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "sūpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सूप"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brot"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "супа"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чорба"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "јуха"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "supa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "čorba"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "juha"
    },
    {
      "code": "cjs",
      "lang": "Shor",
      "roman": "mün",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "мӱн"
    },
    {
      "code": "cjs",
      "lang": "Shor",
      "roman": "min",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "мин"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "suppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zuppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "සුප්"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "polievka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "juha"
    },
    {
      "code": "so",
      "lang": "Somali",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "maraq"
    },
    {
      "code": "st",
      "lang": "Sotho",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sopo"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "mün",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "мӱн"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sopa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caldo"
    },
    {
      "code": "srn",
      "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "supu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "supu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "soppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "šürbo",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шӯрбо"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "cūp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "சூப்"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "şulpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шулпа"
    },
    {
      "code": "tsg",
      "lang": "Tausug",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "cāru",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "చారు"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "pulusu",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "పులుసు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "súp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ซุป"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "english": "thug pa",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "ཐུག་པ"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "yuṣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "çorba"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "çorba"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "mün",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "мүн"
    },
    {
      "code": "udm",
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "roman": "šyd",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "шыд"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "суп"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zúpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зу́па"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "júška",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ю́шка"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poliwka"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zopa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "sūp",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "سوپ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "shorpa",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "شورپا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "shoʻrva"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "english": "Asian soup or broth",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "canh"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "english": "Asian broth; northern Vietnamese",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "nước dùng"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "english": "Asian broth; southern Vietnamese",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "nước lèo"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "english": "Western soup",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "súp"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "english": "Western soup",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "soup"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sup"
    },
    {
      "code": "war",
      "lang": "Waray-Waray",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "sabaw"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cawl"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "min",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "мин"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "zup",
      "sense": "dish",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "זופּ"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "şorve"
    },
    {
      "code": "za",
      "lang": "Zhuang",
      "sense": "dish",
      "word": "dang"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "note": "(in expression \"de soep in lopen\") soep",
      "sense": "unfortunate situation"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "unfortunate situation",
      "word": "supp"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "unfortunate situation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pétrin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "unfortunate situation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "panade"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "unfortunate situation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Suppe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "peredélka",
      "sense": "unfortunate situation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "переде́лка"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "soup"
  ],
  "word": "soup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "en:Fog",
    "en:Soups"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Wikiquote",
      "name": "wikiquote"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "soupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English soupe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sowpe"
      },
      "expansion": "sowpe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "soupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French soupe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "souppe"
      },
      "expansion": "souppe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "sope"
      },
      "expansion": "sope",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "suppa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sopped bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*supô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *supô",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "sope",
        "3": "",
        "4": "broth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sope (“broth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zuppa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of zuppa",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sop"
      },
      "expansion": "sop",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "supper"
      },
      "expansion": "supper",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Soup"
      },
      "expansion": "Soup",
      "name": "smallcaps"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wikiquote\nThe noun is from Middle English soupe, sowpe, from Old French soupe, souppe, sope, from Late Latin suppa (“sopped bread”), from Proto-Germanic *supô (compare Middle Dutch sope (“broth”)). Doublet of zuppa. See also sop and supper.\nThe verb is from the noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with uncommon senses",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1845, Charles Rowcroft, Tales of the Colonies: Or, The Adventures of an Emigrant, page 432",
          "text": "I'm blessed if I've heard about any thing but kangaroo-tail soup all the while I was at Launceston. They souped me there night and day.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1896, Charles Reade, Readiana; Comments on Current Events, page 2",
          "text": "Now laughing together thaws our human ice; long before Swindon it was a talking match, —at Swindon who so devoted as Captain Dolignan,—he handed them out—he souped them,—he tough-chickened them,—he brandied and cochinealed one, and he brandied and burnt-sugared the other;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904 October, “East is East and West is West”, in The Vassar Miscellany, volume 34, number 1, page 236",
          "text": "I was so mad, I let him wait half an hour to-night before I souped him.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Diza Sauers, Historama, page 152",
          "text": "She cooked huge stock pots and souped her dogs once a day.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, C Mark Chapoton, A Tale of Two Iditarods, page 34",
          "text": "I souped the dogs, and went in for a bite. I ended up going back out and making my pups a full meal, then went back in and pigged out myself.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To feed: to provide with soup or a meal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feed",
          "feed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) To feed: to provide with soup or a meal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Photography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1970 December, The Rotarian, volume 117, number 6, page 31",
          "text": "That girl Vivienne, by the way, once worked as a secretary in the workshop of The Rotarian, began \"souping\" her own snapshots at home, went from there to top rank as a New York color photographer specializing in small children […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Ruth Jean Dale, Society Page",
          "text": "\"Then perhaps it won't surprise you to learn Annie's taking over the Sunday social column,\" Roz said. \"You photo-guys'll be souping her film.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Edward Gorman, Cold Blue Midnight",
          "text": "And her camera position had been completely out of his sight. Satisfied that she'd gotten everything she'd needed - much more, in fact - she went back inside and got to work. Jill had souped her first photographs while she'd been on […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Jock Lauterer, Community Journalism: A Personal Approach, page 242",
          "text": "By 6 pm Beau and I are back at the paper, souping the film, when Woody rushes into the room.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To develop (film) in a (chemical) developing solution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "photography",
          "photography"
        ],
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(photography) To develop (film) in a (chemical) developing solution."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "photography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1855, William Le Poer Trench, A Digest of the Evidence, Taken Before the Select Committee of the House of Lords, page 280",
          "text": "Was the priest who denounced those books of the National Board as \"souping books\" the patron of a national school?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1864, Emily Bowles, Irish Diamonds, Or, A Chronicle of Peterstown, page 203",
          "text": "\"Souping\" in Peterstown came to an end, and Una had enough to do with her full school and ignorant scholars to deaden the sting of her grief for the time.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1871, Thomas Curson Hansard, Hansard's Parliamentary Debates, page 1751",
          "text": "It was suggested that the briefs should be distributed generally; but they could not be spread as they were at Manchester, Liverpool, and Leeds, where briefs where \"souped\" out.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1877, Mary Hartley, The Hon. Miss Ferrard, page 101",
          "text": "Yes, and it was all done in pure charity, no souping swaddling mixture whatever. The Fitz-Ffoulkes had none of that about them .",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1887 January, “November in Kerry”, in Time: A Monthly Magazine, volume 5, page 36",
          "text": "Before long we passed a Scripture-reader (such the driver said he was), reading a book as a priest does his breviary. I though him not out of place; for anything madder than the whole system of \"souping\" it is hard to imagine. In Kerry you see signs of it here and there, as you do in Connemara.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1891, Thomas Curson Hansard, Hansard's Parliamentary Debates, page 838",
          "text": "I ask, Sir, what right has the hon. Member to call any Protestant minister a souping parson?.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To proselytize by feeding the impoverished as long as they listen to one's preaching."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proselytize",
          "proselytize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To proselytize by feeding the impoverished as long as they listen to one's preaching."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sup/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg/En-uk-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg/En-us-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "so͞op"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "soop"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "soup"
  ],
  "word": "soup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "en:Fog",
    "en:Soups"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "soupen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English soupen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sūpan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sup, sip"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sūpan (“to sup, sip”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sūpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sūpaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sup"
      },
      "expansion": "sup",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English soupen, from Old English sūpan (“to sup, sip”), from Proto-Germanic *sūpaną. More at sup.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to sip; to take a small amount of food or drink into the mouth, especially with a spoon",
          "word": "sup"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sup (“to sip; to take a small amount of food or drink into the mouth, especially with a spoon”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sup",
          "sup#English"
        ],
        [
          "sip",
          "sip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sup/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg/En-uk-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg/En-us-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "so͞op"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "soop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "en:Fog",
    "en:Soups"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "soupe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English soupe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sūpe",
        "t": "sup; draught"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sūpe (“sup; draught”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English soupe, from Old English sūpe (“sup; draught”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soups",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "soup (plural soups)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "a sip; a small amount of food or drink",
          "word": "sup"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sup (“a sip; a small amount of food or drink”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sup",
          "sup#English"
        ],
        [
          "sip",
          "sip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sup/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg/En-uk-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg/En-us-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "so͞op"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "soop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "en:Fog",
    "en:Soups"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swopen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swopen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swāpan",
        "t": "to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swāpan (“to sweep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swaipaną",
        "t": "to sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swaipaną (“to sweep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sweep"
      },
      "expansion": "sweep",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swopen, from Old English swāpan (“to sweep”), from Proto-Germanic *swaipaną (“to sweep”). More at sweep.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1597, Joseph Hall, Virgidemiarum",
          "text": "He vaunts his voice upon an hired stage, With high-set steps and princely carriage, Now souping in side robes of royalty.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1598, John Marston, The Scourge of Villanie",
          "text": "Methinks I hear swart Martius cry, Souping along in war's fein'd maskerie, By Lais starrie front he'll forthwith die.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1808, Joseph Hall, Josiah Pratt, “Quo Vadis? A Censure of Travel”, in Miscellaneous works, page 238",
          "text": "We can tell of those cheap-dieted men, that live about the head of Ganges, without meat, without mouths, feeding only upon air at their nostrils; or of those headless eastern people, that have their eyes in their breast; a mis-conceit arising from their fashion of attire, which I have sometimes seen; or those Coromandae, of whom Pliny speaks, that cover their whole body with their ears; or of the persecutors of St. Thomas of Canterbury, whose posterity, if we believe the confident writings of Degrassalius, are born with long and hairy tails, souping after them; which, I imagine, gave occasion to that proverbial jest, wherewith our mirth uses to upgraid the Kentish; or of Amazons; or Pigmies; or Satyrs;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sweep."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To sweep."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sup/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg/En-uk-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg/En-us-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "so͞op"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "soop"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "soop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soup"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp",
    "Rhymes:English/uːp/1 syllable",
    "en:Fog",
    "en:Soups"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "soupen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English soupen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suppen"
      },
      "expansion": "suppen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "super"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman super",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "supe"
      },
      "expansion": "supe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "soupe",
        "t": "soup"
      },
      "expansion": "soupe (“soup”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "-er",
        "pos": "verb-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-er (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English soupen, suppen, from Anglo-Norman super, from supe, soupe (“soup”) + -er (verb-forming suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "soups",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "souped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "soup (third-person singular simple present soups, present participle souping, simple past and past participle souped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English rare forms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1618, Mark Napier, quoting James Melville, chapter III, in Memoirs of John Napier of Merchiston, His Lineage, Life, and Times, with a History of the Invention of Logarithms, Edinburgh: William Blackwood; London: Thomas Cadell, published 1834, page 116",
          "text": "When I cam that tym to the court, I fand my Lord Due of Orkney sitting at his supper. He said I had bene a gret stranger, desyring me to sit down and soup with him. The Erie of Huntly, the justice-clark, and dyvers uthers, wer sitten at the table with him. I said that I had already souped.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1842 May 12, Thomas Moore, “1842⁠”, in Wilfred S. Dowden, Barbara G. Bartholomew, Joy L. Linsley, editors, The Journal of Thomas Moore, volumes 5 (1836–1842), Newark, Del.: University of Delaware Press; London; Toronto, Ont.: Associated University Presses, published 1988, page 2245",
          "text": "Breakfasted with Rogers, who asked me to dine to-day and tomorrow—promised for both days—Most agreeably surprised by a note from my friend Tom Boyse, who is in London with his sister—Called upon them & found to my disappointment they were to be off again so soon as tomorrow—Offered myself for dinner to-day though with the fear of Rogers before my eyes, to whom I wrote to announce my defection and its cause—Only the Boyses themselves, young Carew (Lord Carew’s son) who souped with us, being obliged to set off immediately to the new Opera—[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1904, H[ans] H[ermann] Behr, “Ethnology”, in The Hoot of the Owl, San Francisco, Calif.: A. M. Robertson, page 104",
          "text": "For weeks I had breakfasted, lunched, dined, and souped on mutton.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to take supper",
          "word": "sup"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rare form of sup (“to take supper”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sup",
          "sup#English"
        ],
        [
          "supper",
          "supper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/suːp/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sup/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg/En-uk-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/En-uk-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (RP)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-soup.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg/En-us-soup.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/En-us-soup.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "so͞op"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "soop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "soup"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.