"ciorbă" meaning in Romanian

See ciorbă in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃor.bə/
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چوربا (çorba), from Persian شوربا (šurbâ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|ota|چوربا|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=çorba|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish چوربا (çorba), {{bor+|ro|ota|چوربا|tr=çorba}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چوربا (çorba), {{der|ro|fa|شوربا|tr=šurbâ}} Persian شوربا (šurbâ) Head templates: {{ro-noun|f|ciorbe}} ciorbă f (plural ciorbe) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=f|gpd=ciorbelor|gpi=ciorbe|gsd=ciorbei|gsi=ciorbe|n=|npd=ciorbele|npi=ciorbe|nsd=ciorba|nsi=ciorbă|vp=ciorbelor|vs=ciorbă|vs2=ciorbo}} Forms: ciorbe [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ciorbă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], o ciorbă [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], ciorba [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], ciorbe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște ciorbe [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], ciorbele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], ciorbe [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unei ciorbe [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], ciorbei [dative, definite, genitive, singular], ciorbe [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor ciorbe [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], ciorbelor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], ciorbă [singular, vocative], ciorbo [singular, vocative], ciorbelor [plural, vocative]
  1. a kind of soup (usually sour), with vegetables and meat, commonly found in Romanian cuisine Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Foods Related terms: borș, supă
    Sense id: en-ciorbă-ro-noun-Ci~8wnZr Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ciorbă meaning in Romanian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چوربا",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "çorba",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چوربا (çorba)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چوربا",
        "tr": "çorba"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چوربا (çorba)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شوربا",
        "tr": "šurbâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شوربا (šurbâ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چوربا (çorba), from Persian شوربا (šurbâ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciorbe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o ciorbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște ciorbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei ciorbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor ciorbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ciorbe"
      },
      "expansion": "ciorbă f (plural ciorbe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "ciorbelor",
        "gpi": "ciorbe",
        "gsd": "ciorbei",
        "gsi": "ciorbe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "ciorbele",
        "npi": "ciorbe",
        "nsd": "ciorba",
        "nsi": "ciorbă",
        "vp": "ciorbelor",
        "vs": "ciorbă",
        "vs2": "ciorbo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "ro:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of soup (usually sour), with vegetables and meat, commonly found in Romanian cuisine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciorbă-ro-noun-Ci~8wnZr",
      "links": [
        [
          "soup",
          "soup"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "borș"
        },
        {
          "word": "supă"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃor.bə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciorbă"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چوربا",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "çorba",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چوربا (çorba)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چوربا",
        "tr": "çorba"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چوربا (çorba)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "شوربا",
        "tr": "šurbâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian شوربا (šurbâ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چوربا (çorba), from Persian شوربا (šurbâ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciorbe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o ciorbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște ciorbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unei ciorbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor ciorbe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciorbelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ciorbe"
      },
      "expansion": "ciorbă f (plural ciorbe)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "gpd": "ciorbelor",
        "gpi": "ciorbe",
        "gsd": "ciorbei",
        "gsi": "ciorbe",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "ciorbele",
        "npi": "ciorbe",
        "nsd": "ciorba",
        "nsi": "ciorbă",
        "vp": "ciorbelor",
        "vs": "ciorbă",
        "vs2": "ciorbo"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "borș"
    },
    {
      "word": "supă"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian feminine nouns",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian terms derived from Persian",
        "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ro:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of soup (usually sour), with vegetables and meat, commonly found in Romanian cuisine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soup",
          "soup"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃor.bə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciorbă"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.