"photography" meaning in English

See photography in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fəˈtɒ.ɡɹə.fi/ [UK], /fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/ [US] Audio: En-us-photography.ogg Forms: photographies [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒɡɹəfi Etymology: From French photographie. By surface analysis, photo- + -graphy, together meaning "drawing with light" or "representation by means of lines", "drawing". From φωτός (phōtós, “of light”, genitive), and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|photographie}} French photographie, {{surf|en|photo-|-graphy}} By surface analysis, photo- + -graphy Head templates: {{en-noun|-|+}} photography (usually uncountable, plural photographies)
  1. The art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces, and its digital counterpart. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Photography Translations (art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces): fotografie (Afrikaans), fotografia (Albanian), تَصْوِير (taṣwīr) [masculine] (Arabic), فُوتُوغْرَافِيَّا (futuḡrafiyyā) [feminine] (Arabic), fotografía [feminine] (Aragonese), լուսանկարչություն (lusankarčʻutʻyun) (Armenian), fotografía [feminine] (Asturian), fotoqrafiya (Azerbaijani), kɔtɛba (Bambara), argazkigintza (Basque), argazkilaritza (Basque), Photographie (Bavarian), фатагра́фія (fatahráfija) (Belarusian), ফটোগ্রাফি (phoṭōgraphi) (Bengali), ফটোগ্রাফী (phoṭōgraphi) (Bengali), luc'hskeudennerezh (Breton), фотогра́фия (fotográfija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), fotografia [feminine] (Catalan), 攝影 (Chinese Mandarin), 摄影 (shèyǐng) (Chinese Mandarin), фотографи (fot̬ografi) (Chuvash), fotugrafia [feminine] (Corsican), fotografie [feminine] (Czech), fotografi [neuter] (Danish), fotografie [feminine] (Dutch), fotarto (Esperanto), fotograafia (Estonian), valokuvaus (Finnish), valokuvaaminen (Finnish), photographie [feminine] (French), fotografie (Friulian), fotografía [feminine] (Galician), ფოტოგრაფია (poṭograpia) (Georgian), Fotografie [feminine] (German), φωτογραφία (fotografía) [feminine] (Greek), צילום (tzilém) [masculine] (Hebrew), छायाचित्र (chāyācitra) (Hindi), फ़ोटोग्राफ़ी (foṭogrāfī) [feminine] (Hindi), फोटोग्राफी (phoṭogrāphī) [masculine] (Hindi), fényképezés (Hungarian), ljósmyndun [feminine] (Icelandic), fotografado (Ido), fotografi (Indonesian), grianghrafadóireacht [feminine] (Irish), fótagrafaíocht [feminine] (Irish), fotografia [feminine] (Italian), 写真撮影 (shashin satsuei) (Japanese), 写真術 (shashinjutsu) (Japanese), 撮影 (satsuei) (alt: さつえい) (Japanese), ಛಾಯಾಗ್ರಹಣ (chāyāgrahaṇa) (Kannada), фотография (fotografiä) (Kazakh), ឆាយាលេខន៍ (english: cʰaayaa leek) (Khmer), សិល្បៈថតរូប (səl tʰɑɑt ruup) (Khmer), 사진술 (sajinsul) (Korean), photographia [feminine] (Latin), fotogrāfija [feminine] (Latvian), fotografija [feminine] (Lithuanian), Fotografie [feminine] (Luxembourgish), фотографија (fotografija) [feminine] (Macedonian), fotografi (Malay), fotografija [feminine] (Maltese), whakaahua (Maori), fotografi [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), fotografi [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), fotografia [feminine] (Occitan), Pikder [neuter] (Pennsylvania German), عکاسی ('akkâsi) (Persian), fotografia [feminine] (Polish), fotografia [feminine] (Portuguese), fotografie [feminine] (Romanian), фотогра́фия (fotográfija) [feminine] (Russian), puortėgrapėjė [feminine] (Samogitian), фотогра̀фија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), fotogràfija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), соом (soom) (Shor), fotografia [feminine] (Slovak), snímka [feminine] (Slovak), fotografía [feminine] (Spanish), upigaji picha (Swahili), fotografi [common-gender] (Swedish), palanginagan (Tagalog), புகைப்படம் (pukaippaṭam) (Tamil), การถ่ายภาพ (gaan-tàai-pâap) (Thai), fotoğrafçılık (Turkish), фотогра́фія (fotohráfija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), عکاسی (akkāsī) (Urdu), عکس بندی (aks-bandī) (Urdu), تصویر کشی (tasvīr-kaśī) (Urdu), nhiếp ảnh (Vietnamese), fotograf (Volapük), fotogaf (english: older term) [obsolete] (Volapük), litamag (english: older term) (Volapük), kölafotograf [color] (Volapük), fotografeye [feminine] (Walloon), ffotograffiaeth [feminine] (Welsh), fotografy [common-gender] (West Frisian), fotografie [common-gender] (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-photography-en-noun-QxXhR5Zp Disambiguation of Photography: 77 23 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with photo-, English terms suffixed with -graphy, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aragonese translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bambara translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bavarian translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Chuvash translations, Terms with Corsican translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kannada translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Pennsylvania German translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Samogitian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Shor translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Walloon translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Zazaki translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with photo-: 53 47 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -graphy: 69 31 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Aragonese translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bambara translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bavarian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Chuvash translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Corsican translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 88 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 76 24 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Kannada translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Pennsylvania German translations: 72 28 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Samogitian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Shor translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of 'art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces': 97 3
  2. The occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs. Tags: uncountable, usually Translations (occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs): fotografia [feminine] (Catalan), 攝影 (Chinese Mandarin), 摄影 (shèyǐng) (Chinese Mandarin), fotografování [neuter] (Czech), fotografie [feminine] (Dutch), valokuvaus (Finnish), valokuvaaminen (Finnish), photographie [feminine] (French), Fotografie [feminine] (German), φωτογραφική (fotografikí) [feminine] (Greek), fotózás (Hungarian), ថតរូប (tʰɑɑt ruup) (Khmer), fotografija [feminine] (Maltese), fotografowanie [neuter] (Polish), fotografia [feminine] (Portuguese), fotografia [feminine] (Romanian), фотогра́фия (fotográfija) [feminine] (Russian), фотогра̀фија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), fotogràfija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), fotografía [feminine] (Spanish), upigaji picha (Swahili), fotografering [common-gender] (Swedish), การถ่ายภาพ (gaan-tàai-pâap) (Thai), fotoğrafçılık (Turkish), fotografy [common-gender] (West Frisian), fotografie [common-gender] (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-photography-en-noun-XqYBZNCe Categories (other): English terms prefixed with photo- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with photo-: 53 47 Disambiguation of 'occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: phonography, photographer, photographic

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aerial photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "antiphotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "astrophotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chromophotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chronophotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cinemaphotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cinephotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "color photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "digital photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "director of photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "electrophotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fan camera photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "femtophotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "femto-photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "flash photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "glamour photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kirlian photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lithophotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lomography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "macrophotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "metaphotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "microphotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "orthophotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "principal photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "psychic photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pyrophotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rephotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reprography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "schlieren photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spectrophotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "spirit photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stereophotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "telephotography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tri-camera photography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ultramicrophotography"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "photographie"
      },
      "expansion": "French photographie",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "photo-",
        "3": "-graphy"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, photo- + -graphy",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French photographie. By surface analysis, photo- + -graphy, together meaning \"drawing with light\" or \"representation by means of lines\", \"drawing\". From φωτός (phōtós, “of light”, genitive), and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "photographies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "photography (usually uncountable, plural photographies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pho‧to‧gra‧phy"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "phonography"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "photographer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "photographic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with photo-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -graphy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Aragonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bambara translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Basque translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bavarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Breton translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Chuvash translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Corsican translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ido translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Samogitian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Shor translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Photography",
          "orig": "en:Photography",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Human activity",
            "Media",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Communication",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "go on a photography course",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces, and its digital counterpart."
      ],
      "id": "en-photography-en-noun-QxXhR5Zp",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ],
        [
          "technology",
          "technology"
        ],
        [
          "images",
          "images"
        ],
        [
          "photosensitive",
          "photosensitive"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "fotografie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "fotografia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "taṣwīr",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَصْوِير"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "futuḡrafiyyā",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "فُوتُوغْرَافِيَّا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "an",
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "lusankarčʻutʻyun",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "լուսանկարչություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "fotoqrafiya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bm",
          "lang": "Bambara",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "kɔtɛba"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "argazkigintza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "argazkilaritza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bar",
          "lang": "Bavarian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "Photographie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "fatahráfija",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "фатагра́фія"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "phoṭōgraphi",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "ফটোগ্রাফি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "phoṭōgraphi",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "ফটোগ্রাফী"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "luc'hskeudennerezh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "fotográfija",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фотогра́фия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "攝影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shèyǐng",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "摄影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cv",
          "lang": "Chuvash",
          "roman": "fot̬ografi",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "фотографи"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "co",
          "lang": "Corsican",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotugrafia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fotografi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "fotarto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "fotograafia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "valokuvaus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "valokuvaaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "photographie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "fotografie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "poṭograpia",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "ფოტოგრაფია"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fotografie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "fotografía",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "φωτογραφία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tzilém",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "צילום"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "chāyācitra",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "छायाचित्र"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "foṭogrāfī",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "फ़ोटोग्राफ़ी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "phoṭogrāphī",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "फोटोग्राफी"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "fényképezés"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ljósmyndun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "fotografado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "fotografi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "grianghrafadóireacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fótagrafaíocht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shashin satsuei",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "写真撮影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shashinjutsu",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "写真術"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "alt": "さつえい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "satsuei",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "撮影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "chāyāgrahaṇa",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "ಛಾಯಾಗ್ರಹಣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "fotografiä",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "фотография"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "km",
          "english": "cʰaayaa leek",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "ឆាយាលេខន៍"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "səl tʰɑɑt ruup",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "សិល្បៈថតរូប"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sajinsul",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "사진술"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "photographia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotogrāfija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fotografie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "fotografija",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фотографија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "fotografi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "whakaahua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pdc",
          "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pikder"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "'akkâsi",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "عکاسی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "fotográfija",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фотогра́фия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sgs",
          "lang": "Samogitian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "puortėgrapėjė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фотогра̀фија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotogràfija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cjs",
          "lang": "Shor",
          "roman": "soom",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "соом"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "snímka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "upigaji picha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fotografi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "palanginagan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "pukaippaṭam",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "புகைப்படம்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gaan-tàai-pâap",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "การถ่ายภาพ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "fotoğrafçılık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "fotohráfija",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фотогра́фія"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "akkāsī",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "عکاسی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "aks-bandī",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "عکس بندی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "tasvīr-kaśī",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "تصویر کشی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "nhiếp ảnh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "fotograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "english": "older term",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "fotogaf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "english": "older term",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "word": "litamag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "topics": [
            "color"
          ],
          "word": "kölafotograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografeye"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ffotograffiaeth"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fotografy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fotografie"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with photo-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs."
      ],
      "id": "en-photography-en-noun-XqYBZNCe",
      "links": [
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "photograph",
          "photograph"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "word": "攝影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shèyǐng",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "word": "摄影"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fotografování"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "word": "valokuvaus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "word": "valokuvaaminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "photographie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Fotografie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "fotografikí",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "φωτογραφική"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "word": "fotózás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "tʰɑɑt ruup",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "word": "ថតរូប"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "fotografowanie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "fotográfija",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фотогра́фия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "фотогра̀фија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotogràfija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fotografía"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "word": "upigaji picha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fotografering"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "gaan-tàai-pâap",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "word": "การถ่ายภาพ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "word": "fotoğrafçılık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fotografy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "fotografie"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈtɒ.ɡɹə.fi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-photography.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-photography.ogg/En-us-photography.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-photography.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒɡɹəfi"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "photography"
  ],
  "word": "photography"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms prefixed with photo-",
    "English terms suffixed with -graphy",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Albanian entries",
    "Requests for gender in Bavarian entries",
    "Requests for gender in Breton entries",
    "Requests for gender in Friulian entries",
    "Requests for gender in Hindi entries",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovak translations",
    "Requests for review of Zazaki translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒɡɹəfi",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒɡɹəfi/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Aragonese translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bambara translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bavarian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Chuvash translations",
    "Terms with Corsican translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kannada translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Samogitian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Shor translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Zazaki translations",
    "en:Photography"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aerial photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "antiphotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "astrophotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "chromophotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "chronophotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "cinemaphotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "cinephotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "color photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "digital photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "director of photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "electrophotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "fan camera photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "femtophotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "femto-photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "flash photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "glamour photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kirlian photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "lithophotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lomography"
    },
    {
      "word": "macrophotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "metaphotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "microphotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "orthophotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "principal photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "psychic photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyrophotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "rephotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "reprography"
    },
    {
      "word": "schlieren photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "spectrophotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "spirit photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "stereophotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "telephotography"
    },
    {
      "word": "tri-camera photography"
    },
    {
      "word": "ultramicrophotography"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "photographie"
      },
      "expansion": "French photographie",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "photo-",
        "3": "-graphy"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, photo- + -graphy",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French photographie. By surface analysis, photo- + -graphy, together meaning \"drawing with light\" or \"representation by means of lines\", \"drawing\". From φωτός (phōtós, “of light”, genitive), and γράφω (gráphō, “I write”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "photographies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "photography (usually uncountable, plural photographies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pho‧to‧gra‧phy"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "phonography"
    },
    {
      "word": "photographer"
    },
    {
      "word": "photographic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "go on a photography course",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces, and its digital counterpart."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art"
        ],
        [
          "technology",
          "technology"
        ],
        [
          "images",
          "images"
        ],
        [
          "photosensitive",
          "photosensitive"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occupation",
          "occupation"
        ],
        [
          "photograph",
          "photograph"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈtɒ.ɡɹə.fi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈtɑ.ɡɹə.fi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-photography.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-us-photography.ogg/En-us-photography.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-us-photography.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒɡɹəfi"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "fotografie"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "fotografia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "taṣwīr",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَصْوِير"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "futuḡrafiyyā",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "فُوتُوغْرَافِيَّا"
    },
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografía"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "lusankarčʻutʻyun",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "լուսանկարչություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografía"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "fotoqrafiya"
    },
    {
      "code": "bm",
      "lang": "Bambara",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "kɔtɛba"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "argazkigintza"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "argazkilaritza"
    },
    {
      "code": "bar",
      "lang": "Bavarian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "Photographie"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "fatahráfija",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "фатагра́фія"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "phoṭōgraphi",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "ফটোগ্রাফি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "phoṭōgraphi",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "ফটোগ্রাফী"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "luc'hskeudennerezh"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "fotográfija",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фотогра́фия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "攝影"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shèyǐng",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "摄影"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "fot̬ografi",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "фотографи"
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotugrafia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografie"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fotografi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "fotarto"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "fotograafia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "valokuvaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "valokuvaaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "photographie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "fotografie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografía"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "poṭograpia",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "ფოტოგრაფია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fotografie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fotografía",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φωτογραφία"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tzilém",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "צילום"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "chāyācitra",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "छायाचित्र"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "foṭogrāfī",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "फ़ोटोग्राफ़ी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "phoṭogrāphī",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "फोटोग्राफी"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "fényképezés"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ljósmyndun"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "fotografado"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "fotografi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "grianghrafadóireacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fótagrafaíocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shashin satsuei",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "写真撮影"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shashinjutsu",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "写真術"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さつえい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "satsuei",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "撮影"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "chāyāgrahaṇa",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "ಛಾಯಾಗ್ರಹಣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "fotografiä",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "фотография"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "english": "cʰaayaa leek",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "ឆាយាលេខន៍"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "səl tʰɑɑt ruup",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "សិល្បៈថតរូប"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sajinsul",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "사진술"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "photographia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotogrāfija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fotografie"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "fotografija",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фотографија"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "fotografi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografija"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "whakaahua"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografi"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdc",
      "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pikder"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "'akkâsi",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "عکاسی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "fotográfija",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фотогра́фия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sgs",
      "lang": "Samogitian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "puortėgrapėjė"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фотогра̀фија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotogràfija"
    },
    {
      "code": "cjs",
      "lang": "Shor",
      "roman": "soom",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "соом"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "snímka"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografía"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "upigaji picha"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fotografi"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "palanginagan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "pukaippaṭam",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "புகைப்படம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gaan-tàai-pâap",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "การถ่ายภาพ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "fotoğrafçılık"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "fotohráfija",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фотогра́фія"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "akkāsī",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "عکاسی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "aks-bandī",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "عکس بندی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "tasvīr-kaśī",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "تصویر کشی"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "nhiếp ảnh"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "fotograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "english": "older term",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "fotogaf"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "english": "older term",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "word": "litamag"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "topics": [
        "color"
      ],
      "word": "kölafotograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografeye"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ffotograffiaeth"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fotografy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "art and technology of producing images on photosensitive surfaces",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fotografie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "word": "攝影"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shèyǐng",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "word": "摄影"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fotografování"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "word": "valokuvaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "word": "valokuvaaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "photographie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Fotografie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fotografikí",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φωτογραφική"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "word": "fotózás"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "tʰɑɑt ruup",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "word": "ថតរូប"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografija"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "fotografowanie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "fotográfija",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фотогра́фия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фотогра̀фија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotogràfija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fotografía"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "word": "upigaji picha"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fotografering"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "gaan-tàai-pâap",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "word": "การถ่ายภาพ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "word": "fotoğrafçılık"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fotografy"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "occupation of taking (and often printing) photographs",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "fotografie"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "photography"
  ],
  "word": "photography"
}

Download raw JSONL data for photography meaning in English (25.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.