"present" meaning in English

See present in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈpɹɛzənt/, /pɹɪˈzɛnt/, /pɹiˈzɛnt/ [US], /pɹəˈzɛnt/ [Canada] Audio: en-us-present-adjective.ogg [US], en-us-present-verb1.ogg [US], en-us-present-verb2.ogg [US] Forms: more present [comparative], most present [superlative]
enPR: prĕzʹənt [Canada], prĭzĕnt' [Canada] Rhymes: -ɛzənt, -ɛnt Etymology: From Middle English present, from Old French present, from Latin praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“to be present”), from Latin prae- (“pre-”) + esse (“to be”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|present}} Middle English present, {{der|en|fro|present}} Old French present, {{der|en|la|praesens|praesent-, praesens}} Latin praesent-, praesens, {{m|la|praesum|praeesse|to be present}} praeesse (“to be present”), {{der|en|la|prae-||pre-}} Latin prae- (“pre-”), {{m|la|sum|esse|to be}} esse (“to be”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} present (comparative more present, superlative most present)
  1. Relating to now, for the time being; current. Categories (topical): Time Translations (pertaining to the current time): παρών (parṓn) (Ancient Greek), حَالِيّ (ḥāliyy) (Arabic), حَاضِر (ḥāḍir) (Arabic), ներկա (nerka) (Armenian), hazırkı (Azerbaijani), indiki (Azerbaijani), хәҙерге (xəźerge) (Bashkir), бөгөнгө (bögöngö) (Bashkir), цяпе́рашні (cjapjérašni) (Belarusian), ngunyan (Bikol Central), настоя́щ (nastojášt) (Bulgarian), сега́шен (segášen) (Bulgarian), actual (Catalan), present (Catalan), karon (Cebuano), 現在的 (Chinese Mandarin), 现在的 (xiànzài de) (Chinese Mandarin), 當前 (Chinese Mandarin), 当前 (dāngqián) (Chinese Mandarin), přítomný (Czech), současný (Czech), nuværende (Danish), tegenwoordig (Dutch), huidig (Dutch), hodiaŭa (Esperanto), nuna (Esperanto), praegune (Estonian), nykyinen (Finnish), tämänhetkinen (Finnish), présent (French), actuel (French), presente (Galician), actual (Galician), ახლანდელი (axlandeli) (Georgian), აწმყო (ac̣mq̇o) (Georgian), gegenwärtig (German), jetzig (German), 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃 (andwairþs) (Gothic), τωρινός (torinós) (Greek), karon (Hiligaynon), हाज़िर (hāzir) (Hindi), मौजूद (maujūd) (Hindi), jelen (Hungarian), jelenlegi (Hungarian), (Icelandic), núna (Icelandic), núverandi (Icelandic), í nútíðinni (Icelandic), prezenta (Ido), nykyin (Ingrian), i láithir (Irish), láithreach (note: pertaining to the present tense) (Irish), presente (Italian), 現在の (genzai no) (alt: げんざいの) (Japanese), 현재(現在)의 (hyeonjae-ui) (Korean), азыркы (azırkı) (Kyrgyz), анык (anık) (Kyrgyz), niulīne (Latgalian), praesens (Latin), tagadne (Latvian), сегашен (segašen) (Macedonian), kini (Malay), preżent (Maltese), issa (Maltese), ināianei (Maori), onāianei (Maori), nåværende (Norwegian Bokmål), noverande (Norwegian Nynorsk), andweard (Old English), کنونی (konuni) (Persian), obecny (Polish), presente (Portuguese), atual (Portuguese), ਹਾਦਰ (hādar) (Punjabi), ਹਾਜ਼ਰ (hāzar) (Punjabi), ਮੌਜੂਦ (maujūd) (Punjabi), kunan (Quechua), prezent (Romanian), ны́нешний (nýnešnij) (Russian), настоя́щий (nastojáščij) (Russian), làthaireach (Scottish Gaelic), súčasný (Slovak), sedanji (Slovene), presente (Spanish), actual (Spanish), nuvarande (Swedish), kasalukuyan (Tagalog), ngayon (Tagalog), şimdiki (Turkish), hâlihazırda (Turkish), пото́чний (potóčnyj) (Ukrainian), тепе́рішній (tepérišnij) (Ukrainian), hiện tại (alt: 現在) (Vietnamese), presenik (Volapük), d' asteure (Walloon), d' ådjourdu (Walloon), amade (diq) (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-present-en-adj-FNWS0D5d Disambiguation of Time: 31 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 39 10 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 Disambiguation of 'pertaining to the current time': 91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0
  2. Located in the immediate vicinity. Synonyms (in vicinity): close Translations (in the immediate vicinity): مَوْجُود (mawjūd) (Arabic), حَاضِر (ḥāḍir) (Arabic), прысу́тны (prysútny) (Belarusian), присъ́стващ (prisǎ́stvašt) (Bulgarian), присъ́ствуващ (prisǎ́stvuvašt) (Bulgarian), present (Catalan), 出席 (chūxí) (Chinese Mandarin), 在場 (Chinese Mandarin), 在场 (zàichǎng) (Chinese Mandarin), přítomný (Czech), nærværende (Danish), tilstedeværende (Danish), til stede (Danish), aanwezig (Dutch), paikalla (Finnish), läsnä [adverb] (Finnish), présent (French), presente (Galician), anwesend (German), 𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃 (andwairþs) (Gothic), παρών (parón) (Greek), נוכח (nokhéakh) (Hebrew), हाज़िर (hāzir) (Hindi), उपस्थित (upasthit) (Hindi), jelen levő (Hungarian), i láthair (Irish), presente (Italian), 出席する (shusseki-suru) (alt: しゅっせきする) [verb] (Japanese), 출석하다 (chulseokhada) (Korean), ушул (uşul) (Kyrgyz), бул (bul) (Kyrgyz), praesens (Latin), adsum [verb] (Latin), присутен (prisuten) (Macedonian), preżent (Maltese), til stede (Norwegian), present (Occitan), حاضر (hâzer) (Persian), obecny (Polish), presente (Portuguese), прису́тствующий (prisútstvujuščij) (Russian), прису́тствовать (prisútstvovatʹ) [verb] (Russian), làthaireach (Scottish Gaelic), при̏сутан [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), prȉsutan [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), prítomný (Slovak), prisoten (Slovene), presente (Spanish), närvarande (Swedish), прису́тній (prysútnij) (Ukrainian), ная́вний (najávnyj) (Ukrainian), اپستھت (upasthit) (Urdu), có mặt (Vietnamese), hiện diện (alt: 現面) (Vietnamese), komik (Volapük), la (note: always with verb "to be") [adverb] (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-present-en-adj-vYgqLsDm Disambiguation of 'in vicinity': 2 57 2 4 14 0 10 2 10 Disambiguation of 'in the immediate vicinity': 0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3
  3. (obsolete) Having an immediate effect (of a medicine, poison etc.); fast-acting. Tags: obsolete Synonyms (having an immediate effect): presentaneous
    Sense id: en-present-en-adj-UCR~Vu2G Disambiguation of 'having an immediate effect': 0 15 42 29 3 0 3 5 2
  4. (obsolete) Not delayed; immediate; instant. Tags: obsolete Synonyms (not delayed): instantaneous
    Sense id: en-present-en-adj-0BsLejxT Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 4 2 2 8 4 2 3 4 1 9 8 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 7 3 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 0 0 7 4 8 1 Disambiguation of 'not delayed': 4 1 1 84 3 1 2 2 2
  5. (dated) Ready; quick in emergency. Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-present-en-adj-w0Agcn1i
  6. (obsolete) Favorably attentive; propitious. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-present-en-adj-NvPV4-em
  7. Relating to something a person is referring to in the very context, with a deictic use similar to the demonstrative adjective this.
    Sense id: en-present-en-adj-EUEg4XAO
  8. Attentive; alert; focused. Synonyms (attentive): audient, heedful, reckful
    Sense id: en-present-en-adj-KwgZonrF Disambiguation of 'attentive': 0 0 0 1 1 35 0 62 0
  9. (politics) Neither for or against (used in voting to express abstention) Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-present-en-adj-jx3omTA5 Topics: government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: presence, the present [noun], gift

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɹɛzənt/, /pɹɪˈzɛnt/, /pɹiˈzɛnt/ [US], /pɹəˈzɛnt/ [Canada] Audio: en-us-present-adjective.ogg [US], en-us-present-verb1.ogg [US], en-us-present-verb2.ogg [US] Forms: presents [plural]
enPR: prĕzʹənt [Canada], prĭzĕnt' [Canada] Rhymes: -ɛzənt, -ɛnt Etymology: From Middle English present, from Old French present, from Latin praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“to be present”), from Latin prae- (“pre-”) + esse (“to be”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|present}} Middle English present, {{der|en|fro|present}} Old French present, {{der|en|la|praesens|praesent-, praesens}} Latin praesent-, praesens, {{m|la|praesum|praeesse|to be present}} praeesse (“to be present”), {{der|en|la|prae-||pre-}} Latin prae- (“pre-”), {{m|la|sum|esse|to be}} esse (“to be”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} present (plural presents)
  1. The current moment or period of time. Categories (topical): Time Synonyms (current time): now Translations (current time): παρόν (parón) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), اَلزَّمَان (az-zamān) [masculine] (Arabic), ներկա (nerka) (Armenian), hal-hazır (Azerbaijani), hazır (Azerbaijani), бөгөнгө көн (bögöngö kön) (Bashkir), хәҙерге ваҡыт (xəźerge vaqıt) (Bashkir), сапра́ўднае (sapráŭdnaje) [neuter] (Belarusian), цяпе́рашні час (cjapjérašni čas) [masculine] (Belarusian), настоя́ще (nastojášte) [neuter] (Bulgarian), ယခု (ya.hku.) (Burmese), ပစ္စက္ခ (paccakhka.) (Burmese), ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan) (Burmese), အခု (a.hku.) (Burmese), present [masculine] (Catalan), karon (Cebuano), 現在 (Chinese Mandarin), 现在 (xiànzài) (Chinese Mandarin), ⲛⲏⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ (nēetšop) [masculine] (Coptic), přítomnost [feminine] (Czech), heden [neuter] (Dutch), huidige tijd [common-gender] (Dutch), nuna tempo (Esperanto), nuntempo (Esperanto), olevik (Estonian), nykyhetki (Finnish), nykyisyys (Finnish), nykyaika (Finnish), présent [masculine] (French), presente [masculine] (Galician), ახლანდელი დრო (axlandeli dro) (Georgian), აწმყო (ac̣mq̇o) (Georgian), Gegenwart [feminine] (German), Jetzt [neuter] (German), παρόν (parón) [neuter] (Greek), הווה (hové) [masculine] (Hebrew), karon (Hiligaynon), वर्तमान (vartamān) (Hindi), jelen (Hungarian), am i láthair [masculine] (Irish), presente [masculine] (Italian), 現在 (genzai) (alt: げんざい) (Japanese), បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn) (Khmer), វត្តមានកាល (vŏəttaʼmiənĕəʼkaal) (Khmer), វត្តមានា (vŏəttaʼmaanaa) (Khmer), 현재 (hyeonjae) (alt: 現在) (Korean), чыныгы (cınıgı) (Kyrgyz), анык (anık) (Kyrgyz), ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban) (Lao), praesentia [feminine] (Latin), tagadne [feminine] (Latvian), сегашност (segašnost) [feminine] (Macedonian), preżent [masculine] (Maltese), présent [masculine] (Norman), andweardnes [feminine] (Old English), اکنون (aknun) (Persian), Jäajenwuat [feminine] (Plautdietsch), teraźniejszość [feminine] (Polish), presente [masculine] (Portuguese), kay pacha (Quechua), настоя́щее (nastojáščeje) [neuter] (Russian), настоя́щее вре́мя (nastojáščeje vrémja) [neuter] (Russian), са̀дашњо̄ст [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), sàdašnjōst [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), súčasnosť [feminine] (Slovak), sedanjost [feminine] (Slovene), presente [masculine] (Spanish), actual [masculine] (Spanish), ahora (Spanish), nu [neuter] (Swedish), nutid [common-gender] (Swedish), kasalukuyan (Tagalog), ngayon (Tagalog), ประจุบัน (bprà-jù-ban) (Thai), ปัจจุบัน (bpàt-jù-ban) (Thai), สมัยใหม่ (sà-mǎi-mài) (Thai), спра́вжнє (správžnje) [neuter] (Ukrainian), тепе́рішній час (tepérišnij čas) [masculine] (Ukrainian), hiện tại (alt: 現在) (Vietnamese), tins d' asteure [masculine] (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-present-en-noun-XB8M4CMf Disambiguation of Time: 31 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 39 10 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 2 5 4 2 3 5 0 12 9 2 2 1 2 1 1 5 4 4 1 2 1 5 2 1 1 0 0 4 5 7 1 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 4 2 2 8 4 2 3 4 1 9 8 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 7 3 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 0 0 7 4 8 1 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 3 2 2 4 4 2 3 4 0 11 9 3 2 1 2 1 1 5 5 4 2 2 1 5 2 1 1 1 1 4 5 6 1 Disambiguation of 'current time': 79 21 Disambiguation of 'current time': 79 21
  2. (grammar) The present tense. Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-present-en-noun-A~6fhtvy Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 4 2 2 8 4 2 3 4 1 9 8 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 7 3 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 0 0 7 4 8 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 2 2 8 3 1 5 4 1 7 14 2 1 1 2 1 2 4 4 3 1 3 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 4 3 6 1 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: præsent (english: archaic or pedantic), ps. [abbreviation] [grammar, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences], the present Derived forms: for the present, literary present, narrative present, no time like the present, present-day, there's no time like the present
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɹɛzənt/, /pɹɪˈzɛnt/, /pɹiˈzɛnt/ [US], /pɹəˈzɛnt/ [Canada] Audio: en-us-present-adjective.ogg [US], en-us-present-verb1.ogg [US], en-us-present-verb2.ogg [US] Forms: presents [plural]
enPR: prĕzʹənt [Canada], prĭzĕnt' [Canada] Rhymes: -ɛzənt, -ɛnt Etymology: From Middle English presenten, from Old French presenter, from Latin praesentāre (“to show”), from praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“be in front of”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|presenten}} Middle English presenten, {{der|en|fro|presenter}} Old French presenter, {{der|en|la|praesentō|praesentāre|t=to show}} Latin praesentāre (“to show”), {{m|la|praesens|praesent-, praesens}} praesent-, praesens, {{m|la|praeesse|t=be in front of}} praeesse (“be in front of”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} present (plural presents)
  1. A gift, especially one given for birthdays, Christmas, anniversaries, graduations, weddings, or any other special occasions.
    Sense id: en-present-en-noun-en:gift
  2. (military) The position of a soldier in presenting arms. Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-present-en-noun-8xOOkcDO Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: præsent (english: archaic or pedantic), ps. [abbreviation] [grammar, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences] Derived forms: Christmas present, dramatic present, ethnographic present, Narten present, push present, specious present
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈpɹɛzənt/, /pɹɪˈzɛnt/, /pɹiˈzɛnt/ [US], /pɹəˈzɛnt/ [Canada] Audio: en-us-present-adjective.ogg [US], en-us-present-verb1.ogg [US], en-us-present-verb2.ogg [US] Forms: presents [present, singular, third-person], presenting [participle, present], presented [participle, past], presented [past]
enPR: prĕzʹənt [Canada], prĭzĕnt' [Canada] Rhymes: -ɛzənt, -ɛnt Etymology: From Middle English presenten, from Old French presenter, from Latin praesentāre (“to show”), from praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“be in front of”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|presenten}} Middle English presenten, {{der|en|fro|presenter}} Old French presenter, {{der|en|la|praesentō|praesentāre|t=to show}} Latin praesentāre (“to show”), {{m|la|praesens|praesent-, praesens}} praesent-, praesens, {{m|la|praeesse|t=be in front of}} praeesse (“be in front of”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} present (third-person singular simple present presents, present participle presenting, simple past and past participle presented)
  1. To bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally. Translations (to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally): قَدَّمَ (qaddama) (Arabic), طَرَحَ (ṭaraḥa) (Arabic), قَدَّم (gaddam) [Hijazi-Arabic] (Arabic), عَرَّف (ʕarraf) [Hijazi-Arabic] (Arabic), presentar (Asturian), পেশ করা (peś kora) (Bengali), представям (predstavjam) (Bulgarian), presentar (Catalan), 提出 (tíchū) (Chinese Mandarin), uvést (Czech), præsentere (Danish), voorstellen (Dutch), presenteren (Dutch), prezenti (Esperanto), esittää (Finnish), näyttää (Finnish), présenter (French), presentar (Galician), präsentieren (German), vorlegen (German), παρουσιάζω (parousiázo) (Greek), הציג (hitsíg) (Hebrew), bemutat (Hungarian), kynna (Icelandic), mempersembahkan (Indonesian), memperkenalkan (Indonesian), presentare (Italian), 贈る (okuru) (alt: おくる) (Japanese), 贈呈する (zoutei suru) (alt: ぞうていする) (Japanese), 進呈する (shintei suru) (alt: しんていする) (Japanese), 선사하다 (seonsahada) (Korean), көрсөтүү (körsötüü) (Kyrgyz), сунуш кылуу (sunuş kıluu) (Kyrgyz), dono (Latin), condono (Latin), tippreżenta [feminine] (Maltese), presentar (Occitan), نمایاندن (namâyândan) (Persian), ارائه کردن (erâ'e kardan) (Persian), prezentować (Polish), przedstawiać (Polish), apresentar (Portuguese), представля́ть (predstavljátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), предста́вить (predstávitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), predstaviti (Slovene), predstavljati (Slovene), presentar (Spanish), mostrar (Spanish), föreställa (Swedish), introducera (Swedish), presentera (Swedish), นำเสนอ (nam-sà-nə̌ə) (Thai), sunmak (Turkish), takdim etmek (Turkish), kaleme vermek (Turkish), представля́ти (predstavljáty) (Ukrainian), явля́ти собо́ю (javljáty sobóju) (Ukrainian), trình bày (Vietnamese), prezinter (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-C6k4ITC- Disambiguation of 'to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally': 66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
  2. (transitive) To nominate (a member of the clergy) for an ecclesiastical benefice; to offer to the bishop or ordinary as a candidate for institution. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-~fkpIFeg
  3. (transitive) To offer (a problem, complaint) to a court or other authority for consideration. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-J6uomDNC
  4. (transitive, now rare) To charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court. Tags: archaic, transitive Translations ((now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court): পেশ করা (peś kora) (Bengali), подавам (podavam) (Bulgarian), внасям (vnasjam) (Bulgarian), esittää (Finnish), προσάγω (proságo) (Greek), benyújt (Hungarian), presentarsi (Italian), apresentar (Portuguese), подава́ть (podavátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), пода́ть (podátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), anmäla (Swedish), ange (Swedish), föreställa (Swedish), inge (Swedish), introducera (Swedish), åtala (Swedish), amete (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-EByaO5eY Disambiguation of '(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court': 17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2
  5. (reflexive) To come forward, appear in a particular place or before a particular person, especially formally. Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-tomZaqd2
  6. (transitive) To put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit. Tags: transitive Translations (to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit): presentar (Asturian), presentar (Catalan), exposer (French), présenter (French), presentare (Italian), esporre (Italian), exhibeo (Latin), praesento (Latin), apresentar (Portuguese), presentar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-1RkP~Taq Disambiguation of 'to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit': 1 1 0 1 4 60 6 6 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 1 4 2 6 2
  7. (transitive) To make clear to one's mind or intelligence; to put forward for consideration. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-Wz-trL~N
  8. (transitive) To put on, stage (a play etc.). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-ysokfOw7
  9. (transitive, military) To point (a firearm) at something, to hold (a weapon) in a position ready to fire. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-UuCHwH8f Topics: government, military, politics, war
  10. (reflexive) To offer oneself for mental consideration; to occur to the mind. Tags: reflexive Translations ((reflexive) to offer oneself for mental consideration; to occur to the mind): byde sig (Danish)
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-ecY4eF1- Disambiguation of '(reflexive) to offer oneself for mental consideration; to occur to the mind': 1 4 15 1 2 1 8 1 0 44 4 2 3 1 1 1 8 1 2 1
  11. (intransitive, medicine) To come to the attention of medical staff, especially with a specific symptom. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Medicine Translations (medicine: to come to the attention of medical staff, especially with a specific symptom): apresentar (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-~y8J10k0 Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'medicine: to come to the attention of medical staff, especially with a specific symptom': 1 2 1 1 17 3 4 1 1 2 49 2 1 0 0 1 3 4 4 1
  12. (intransitive, medicine) To appear (in a specific way) for delivery (of a fetus); to appear first at the mouth of the uterus during childbirth. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-GHsqmkCG Topics: medicine, sciences
  13. (intransitive, with "as") To appear or represent oneself (as having a certain gender). Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-Si0zDFDF
  14. (transitive) To act as presenter on (a radio, television programme etc.). Tags: transitive Translations (to act as presenter on (a radio, television programme etc.)): apresentar (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb--ZCSOVM9 Disambiguation of 'to act as presenter on (a radio, television programme etc.)': 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 0 1 1 1 0 76 1 1 1 1 3 1
  15. (transitive) To give a gift or presentation to (someone). Tags: transitive Translations (to give a gift or presentation to (someone)): قدم (ʔaddim) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), նվիրել (nvirel) (Armenian), подарявам (podarjavam) (Bulgarian), toewijzen (Dutch), myöntää (Finnish), απονέμω (aponémo) (english: award) (Greek), προσφέρω (prosféro) (english: gift) (Greek), ajándékoz (Hungarian), praebeō (Latin), സമ്മാനിക്കുക (sammānikkuka) (Malayalam), tāpae (Maori), whakawhiwhi (Maori), tāpaepae (Maori), wręczać (Polish), presentear (english: a gift) (Portuguese), premiar (english: an award, prize or trophy) (Portuguese), quy (Quechua), дари́ть (darítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), подари́ть (podarítʹ) (english: a gift) [perfective] (Russian), вруча́ть (vručátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), вручи́ть (vručítʹ) (english: a prize or award) [perfective] (Russian), презентова́ть (prezentovátʹ) [imperfective, perfective] (Russian), podeliti (Slovene), presentar (Spanish), presentera (Swedish), överlämna (Swedish), дарува́ти (daruváty) (Ukrainian), bistoker (Walloon)
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-fLHgLgaJ Disambiguation of 'to give a gift or presentation to (someone)': 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2
  16. (transitive) To give (a gift or presentation) to someone; to bestow. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-vB18WkUW
  17. (transitive) To deliver (something abstract) as though as a gift; to offer. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-TBjmXAzw
  18. (transitive) To hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid. Tags: transitive Translations (to hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid): представям (predstavjam) (Bulgarian), presentare (Italian)
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-dyxvJSba Disambiguation of 'to hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid': 1 2 1 1 4 3 3 2 1 1 4 1 1 0 1 2 4 64 4 0
  19. (intransitive, zoology) To display one's female genitalia in a way that signals to others that one is ready for copulation. Also referred to as lordosis behaviour. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-dPOXkAuj Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 4 2 2 8 4 2 3 4 1 9 8 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 7 3 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 0 0 7 4 8 1 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  20. (fandom slang) In omegaverse fiction, to have one's secondary sex (alpha, omega, or beta) become apparent, typically at puberty. Tags: slang Categories (topical): Omegaverse
    Sense id: en-present-en-verb-4QkvQcMr Disambiguation of Omegaverse: 2 2 2 4 3 1 2 5 0 6 6 2 1 1 2 1 1 3 4 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 4 3 2 2 8 20 Topics: lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: præsent (english: archaic or pedantic), ps. [abbreviation] [grammar, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences] Derived forms: present arms
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for present meaning in English (90.2kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "relating to now",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "past"
      ],
      "word": "antonym(s) of"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"in vicinity\"",
      "word": "absent"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"having an immediate effect\"",
      "word": "slow-acting"
    },
    {
      "english": "not delayed",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of",
      "word": "delayed"
    },
    {
      "word": "delayed"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"attentive\"",
      "word": "distracted"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"attentive\"",
      "word": "inattentive"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "future"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "past"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "all-present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "all present and correct"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "at present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "at the present time"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "omnipresent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present company excepted"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "presently"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present participial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "copresent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ever-present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "historical present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "historic present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "in present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "net present value"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present company excluded"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present conditional"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present continuous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present historic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present imperfect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present indicative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present participle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present perfect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present perfect continuous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present perfect progressive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present progressive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present sense impression"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present simple"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present system"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present tense"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present value"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preterite-present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preterite-present verb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "simple present"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English present",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French present",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praesens",
        "4": "praesent-, praesens"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praesent-, praesens",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praesum",
        "3": "praeesse",
        "4": "to be present"
      },
      "expansion": "praeesse (“to be present”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prae-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pre-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prae- (“pre-”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "esse",
        "4": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "esse (“to be”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English present, from Old French present, from Latin praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“to be present”), from Latin prae- (“pre-”) + esse (“to be”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more present",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most present",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "present (comparative more present, superlative most present)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pres‧ent"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "presence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "the present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "gift"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 39 10 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "en:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The barbaric practice continues to the present day.\nThe present manager has been here longer than the last one.\nUp to the present day.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to now, for the time being; current."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-adj-FNWS0D5d",
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "for the time being",
          "for the time being"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥāliyy",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "حَالِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥāḍir",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "حَاضِر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "nerka",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "ներկա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "hazırkı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "indiki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "xəźerge",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "хәҙерге"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "bögöngö",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "бөгөнгө"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "cjapjérašni",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "цяпе́рашні"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "ngunyan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nastojášt",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "настоя́щ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "segášen",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "сега́шен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "actual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "present"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "karon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "現在的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiànzài de",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "现在的"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "當前"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dāngqián",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "当前"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "přítomný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "současný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "nuværende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "tegenwoordig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "huidig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "hodiaŭa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "nuna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "praegune"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "nykyinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "tämänhetkinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "présent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "actuel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "presente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "actual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "axlandeli",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "ახლანდელი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ac̣mq̇o",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "აწმყო"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "gegenwärtig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "jetzig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "andwairþs",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "torinós",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "τωρινός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "parṓn",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "παρών"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hil",
          "lang": "Hiligaynon",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "karon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "hāzir",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "हाज़िर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "maujūd",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "मौजूद"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "jelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "jelenlegi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "nú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "núna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "núverandi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "í nútíðinni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "prezenta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "nykyin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "i láithir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "note": "pertaining to the present tense",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "láithreach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "presente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "alt": "げんざいの",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "genzai no",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "現在の"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hyeonjae-ui",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "현재(現在)의"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "azırkı",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "азыркы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "anık",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "анык"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ltg",
          "lang": "Latgalian",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "niulīne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "praesens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "tagadne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "segašen",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "сегашен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "kini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "preżent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "issa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "ināianei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "onāianei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "nåværende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "noverande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "andweard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "konuni",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "کنونی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "obecny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "presente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "atual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "hādar",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "ਹਾਦਰ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "hāzar",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "ਹਾਜ਼ਰ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "pa",
          "lang": "Punjabi",
          "roman": "maujūd",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "ਮੌਜੂਦ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "kunan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "prezent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nýnešnij",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "ны́нешний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nastojáščij",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "настоя́щий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "làthaireach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "súčasný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "sedanji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "presente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "actual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "nuvarande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "kasalukuyan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "ngayon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "şimdiki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "hâlihazırda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "potóčnyj",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "пото́чний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tepérišnij",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "тепе́рішній"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "alt": "現在",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "hiện tại"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "presenik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "d' asteure"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "d' ådjourdu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
          "word": "amade (diq)"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Is there a doctor present?  Several people were present when the event took place.  Being the leader, Jason is always present at class.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Located in the immediate vicinity."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-adj-vYgqLsDm",
      "links": [
        [
          "immediate",
          "immediate"
        ],
        [
          "vicinity",
          "vicinity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 57 2 4 14 0 10 2 10",
          "sense": "in vicinity",
          "word": "close"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mawjūd",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "مَوْجُود"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥāḍir",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "حَاضِر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "prysútny",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "прысу́тны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prisǎ́stvašt",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "присъ́стващ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prisǎ́stvuvašt",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "присъ́ствуващ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "present"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "chūxí",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "出席"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "在場"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zàichǎng",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "在场"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "přítomný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "nærværende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "tilstedeværende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "til stede"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "aanwezig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "paikalla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "tags": [
            "adverb"
          ],
          "word": "läsnä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "présent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "presente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "anwesend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "andwairþs",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "parón",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "παρών"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "nokhéakh",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "נוכח"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "hāzir",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "हाज़िर"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "upasthit",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "उपस्थित"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "jelen levő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "i láthair"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "presente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "alt": "しゅっせきする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shusseki-suru",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "出席する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "chulseokhada",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "출석하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "uşul",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "ушул"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "bul",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "бул"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "praesens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "adsum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "prisuten",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "присутен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "preżent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "til stede"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "present"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "hâzer",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "حاضر"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "obecny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "presente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prisútstvujuščij",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "прису́тствующий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prisútstvovatʹ",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "прису́тствовать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "làthaireach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "при̏сутан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "prȉsutan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "prítomný"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "prisoten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "presente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "närvarande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prysútnij",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "прису́тній"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "najávnyj",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "ная́вний"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "upasthit",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "اپستھت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "có mặt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "alt": "現面",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "hiện diện"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "word": "komik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 44 12 27 4 0 6 4 3",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "note": "always with verb \"to be\"",
          "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
          "tags": [
            "adverb"
          ],
          "word": "la"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Having an immediate effect (of a medicine, poison etc.); fast-acting."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-adj-UCR~Vu2G",
      "links": [
        [
          "immediate",
          "immediate"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "fast-acting",
          "fast-acting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Having an immediate effect (of a medicine, poison etc.); fast-acting."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 15 42 29 3 0 3 5 2",
          "sense": "having an immediate effect",
          "word": "presentaneous"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 2 8 4 2 3 4 1 9 8 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 7 3 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 0 0 7 4 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1636, Philip Massinger, The Bashful Lover",
          "text": "An ambassador[…]desires a present audience.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not delayed; immediate; instant."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-adj-0BsLejxT",
      "links": [
        [
          "delayed",
          "delayed"
        ],
        [
          "immediate",
          "immediate"
        ],
        [
          "instant",
          "instant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Not delayed; immediate; instant."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 1 1 84 3 1 2 2 2",
          "sense": "not delayed",
          "word": "instantaneous"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a present wit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ready; quick in emergency."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-adj-w0Agcn1i",
      "links": [
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ],
        [
          "emergency",
          "emergency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Ready; quick in emergency."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Favorably attentive; propitious."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-adj-NvPV4-em",
      "links": [
        [
          "Favorably",
          "favorable"
        ],
        [
          "attentive",
          "attentive"
        ],
        [
          "propitious",
          "propitious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Favorably attentive; propitious."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "in the present study,  the present article,  the present results.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to something a person is referring to in the very context, with a deictic use similar to the demonstrative adjective this."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-adj-EUEg4XAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "context",
          "context"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrative",
          "demonstrative"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sorry, I was distracted just now, I'll try to be more present from now on.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Attentive; alert; focused."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-adj-KwgZonrF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Attentive",
          "attentive"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ],
        [
          "focused",
          "focused"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 35 0 62 0",
          "sense": "attentive",
          "word": "audient"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 35 0 62 0",
          "sense": "attentive",
          "word": "heedful"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 1 1 35 0 62 0",
          "sense": "attentive",
          "word": "reckful"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "en:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Neither for or against (used in voting to express abstention)"
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-adj-jx3omTA5",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "abstention",
          "abstention"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) Neither for or against (used in voting to express abstention)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛzənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈzɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹiˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg/En-us-present-adjective.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg/En-us-present-verb1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg/En-us-present-verb2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĕzʹənt",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĭzĕnt'",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "sense": "relating to now",
      "word": "current"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nearby"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "near"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "instantaneous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "contemporary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "hodiern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "modern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "present-day"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "archaic or pedantic",
      "word": "præsent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ps."
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "present",
    "present (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "present"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "for the present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "literary present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "narrative present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "no time like the present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "present-day"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "there's no time like the present"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English present",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French present",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praesens",
        "4": "praesent-, praesens"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praesent-, praesens",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praesum",
        "3": "praeesse",
        "4": "to be present"
      },
      "expansion": "praeesse (“to be present”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prae-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pre-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prae- (“pre-”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "esse",
        "4": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "esse (“to be”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English present, from Old French present, from Latin praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“to be present”), from Latin prae- (“pre-”) + esse (“to be”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "presents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "present (plural presents)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pres‧ent"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 2 5 4 2 3 5 0 12 9 2 2 1 2 1 1 5 4 4 1 2 1 5 2 1 1 0 0 4 5 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 2 8 4 2 3 4 1 9 8 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 7 3 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 0 0 7 4 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 2 4 4 2 3 4 0 11 9 3 2 1 2 1 1 5 5 4 2 2 1 5 2 1 1 1 1 4 5 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 39 10 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "en:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The current moment or period of time."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-noun-XB8M4CMf",
      "links": [
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "now"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "az-zamān",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "اَلزَّمَان"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "nerka",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "ներկա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "hal-hazır"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "hazır"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "bögöngö kön",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "бөгөнгө көн"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "xəźerge vaqıt",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "хәҙерге ваҡыт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "sapráŭdnaje",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "сапра́ўднае"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "cjapjérašni čas",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "цяпе́рашні час"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "nastojášte",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "настоя́ще"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "ya.hku.",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "ယခု"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "paccakhka.",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "ပစ္စက္ခ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "paccuppan",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "ပစ္စုပ္ပန်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.hku.",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "အခု"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "present"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ceb",
          "lang": "Cebuano",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "karon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "現在"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiànzài",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "现在"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "cop",
          "lang": "Coptic",
          "roman": "nēetšop",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ⲛⲏⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "přítomnost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "heden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "huidige tijd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "nuna tempo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "nuntempo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "olevik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "nykyhetki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "nykyisyys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "nykyaika"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "présent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "presente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "axlandeli dro",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "ახლანდელი დრო"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ac̣mq̇o",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "აწმყო"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Gegenwart"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Jetzt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "parón",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "παρόν"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "parón",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "παρόν"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hové",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "הווה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "hil",
          "lang": "Hiligaynon",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "karon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "vartamān",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "वर्तमान"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "jelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "am i láthair"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "presente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "alt": "げんざい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "genzai",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "現在"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "paccobɑn",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "បច្ចុប្បន្ន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "vŏəttaʼmiənĕəʼkaal",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "វត្តមានកាល"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "vŏəttaʼmaanaa",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "វត្តមានា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "alt": "現在",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "hyeonjae",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "현재"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "cınıgı",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "чыныгы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "anık",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "анык"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "pat chu ban",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "ປັດຈຸບັນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "praesentia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tagadne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "segašnost",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "сегашност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "preżent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "présent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "andweardnes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "aknun",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "اکنون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Jäajenwuat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "teraźniejszość"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "presente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "kay pacha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nastojáščeje",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "настоя́щее"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nastojáščeje vrémja",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "настоя́щее вре́мя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "са̀дашњо̄ст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sàdašnjōst"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "súčasnosť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sedanjost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "presente"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "actual"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "ahora"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "nu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "nutid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "kasalukuyan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "ngayon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bprà-jù-ban",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "ประจุบัน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "bpàt-jù-ban",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "ปัจจุบัน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sà-mǎi-mài",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "สมัยใหม่"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "správžnje",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "спра́вжнє"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "tepérišnij čas",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "тепе́рішній час"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "alt": "現在",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "current time",
          "word": "hiện tại"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "79 21",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "current time",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tins d' asteure"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "en:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 2 8 4 2 3 4 1 9 8 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 7 3 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 0 0 7 4 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 2 8 3 1 5 4 1 7 14 2 1 1 2 1 2 4 4 3 1 3 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 4 3 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The present tense."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-noun-A~6fhtvy",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "present tense",
          "present tense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) The present tense."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛzənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈzɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹiˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg/En-us-present-adjective.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg/En-us-present-verb1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg/En-us-present-verb2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĕzʹənt",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĭzĕnt'",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "archaic or pedantic",
      "word": "præsent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ps."
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "the present"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "present",
    "present (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "present"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Christmas present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dramatic present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ethnographic present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Narten present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "push present"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "specious present"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "プレゼント",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "purezento"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: プレゼント (purezento)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: プレゼント (purezento)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "presenten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English presenten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "presenter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French presenter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praesentō",
        "4": "praesentāre",
        "t": "to show"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praesentāre (“to show”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praesens",
        "3": "praesent-, praesens"
      },
      "expansion": "praesent-, praesens",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeesse",
        "t": "be in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "praeesse (“be in front of”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English presenten, from Old French presenter, from Latin praesentāre (“to show”), from praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“be in front of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "presents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "present (plural presents)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pres‧ent"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A gift, especially one given for birthdays, Christmas, anniversaries, graduations, weddings, or any other special occasions."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-noun-en:gift",
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:gift"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to stand at present",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The position of a soldier in presenting arms."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-noun-8xOOkcDO",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "presenting arms",
          "present arms"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) The position of a soldier in presenting arms."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛzənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈzɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹiˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg/En-us-present-adjective.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg/En-us-present-verb1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg/En-us-present-verb2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĕzʹənt",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĭzĕnt'",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "archaic or pedantic",
      "word": "præsent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ps."
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "present (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "present"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "present arms"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "presenten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English presenten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "presenter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French presenter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praesentō",
        "4": "praesentāre",
        "t": "to show"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praesentāre (“to show”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praesens",
        "3": "praesent-, praesens"
      },
      "expansion": "praesent-, praesens",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeesse",
        "t": "be in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "praeesse (“be in front of”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English presenten, from Old French presenter, from Latin praesentāre (“to show”), from praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“be in front of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "presents",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presenting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presented",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presented",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "present (third-person singular simple present presents, present participle presenting, simple past and past participle presented)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pres‧ent"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to present an envoy to the king"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-C6k4ITC-",
      "links": [
        [
          "introduce",
          "introduce"
        ],
        [
          "formally",
          "formally"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "qaddama",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "قَدَّمَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṭaraḥa",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "طَرَحَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "gaddam",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "قَدَّم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕarraf",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "عَرَّف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "presentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "peś kora",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "পেশ করা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "predstavjam",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "представям"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "presentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tíchū",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "提出"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "uvést"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "præsentere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "voorstellen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "presenteren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "prezenti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "esittää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "näyttää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "présenter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "presentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "präsentieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "vorlegen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "parousiázo",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "παρουσιάζω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hitsíg",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "הציג"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "bemutat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "kynna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "mempersembahkan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "memperkenalkan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "presentare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "alt": "おくる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "okuru",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "贈る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "alt": "ぞうていする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "zoutei suru",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "贈呈する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "alt": "しんていする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shintei suru",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "進呈する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "seonsahada",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "선사하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "körsötüü",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "көрсөтүү"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "sunuş kıluu",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "сунуш кылуу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "dono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "condono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tippreżenta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "presentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "namâyândan",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "نمایاندن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "erâ'e kardan",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "ارائه کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "prezentować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "przedstawiać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "apresentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "predstavljátʹ",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "представля́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "predstávitʹ",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "предста́вить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "predstaviti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "predstavljati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "presentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "mostrar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "föreställa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "introducera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "presentera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "nam-sà-nə̌ə",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "นำเสนอ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "sunmak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "takdim etmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "kaleme vermek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "predstavljáty",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "представля́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "javljáty sobóju",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "явля́ти собо́ю"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "trình bày"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "66 1 1 14 5 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
          "word": "prezinter"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To nominate (a member of the clergy) for an ecclesiastical benefice; to offer to the bishop or ordinary as a candidate for institution."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-~fkpIFeg",
      "links": [
        [
          "benefice",
          "benefice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To nominate (a member of the clergy) for an ecclesiastical benefice; to offer to the bishop or ordinary as a candidate for institution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To offer (a problem, complaint) to a court or other authority for consideration."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-J6uomDNC",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To offer (a problem, complaint) to a court or other authority for consideration."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, Keith Thomas, Religion and the Decline of Magic, Folio Society, published 2012, page 71",
          "text": "In the diocese of Gloucester in 1548 two inhabitants of Slimbridge were presented for saying that holy oil was ‘of no virtue but meet to grease sheep’.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-EByaO5eY",
      "links": [
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, now rare) To charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "peś kora",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "পেশ করা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "podavam",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "подавам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vnasjam",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "внасям"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "esittää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "proságo",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "προσάγω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "benyújt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "presentarsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "apresentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podavátʹ",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "подава́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podátʹ",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пода́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "anmäla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "ange"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "föreställa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "inge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "introducera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "åtala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 2 2 44 10 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 3 2",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
          "word": "amete"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To come forward, appear in a particular place or before a particular person, especially formally."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-tomZaqd2",
      "links": [
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ],
        [
          "formally",
          "formally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) To come forward, appear in a particular place or before a particular person, especially formally."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, NFL rule 7 section 4 article 7https://operations.nfl.com/the-rules/nfl-video-rulebook/illegal-shift/",
          "text": "Note: The offensive team must present a legal formation both before and after a shift."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-1RkP~Taq",
      "links": [
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "exhibit",
          "exhibit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 4 60 6 6 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 1 4 2 6 2",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
          "word": "presentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 4 60 6 6 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 1 4 2 6 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
          "word": "presentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 4 60 6 6 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 1 4 2 6 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
          "word": "exposer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 4 60 6 6 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 1 4 2 6 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
          "word": "présenter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 4 60 6 6 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 1 4 2 6 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
          "word": "presentare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 4 60 6 6 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 1 4 2 6 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
          "word": "esporre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 4 60 6 6 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 1 4 2 6 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
          "word": "exhibeo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 4 60 6 6 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 1 4 2 6 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
          "word": "praesento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 4 60 6 6 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 1 4 2 6 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
          "word": "apresentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 0 1 4 60 6 6 1 0 3 2 1 0 0 1 4 2 6 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
          "word": "presentar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1927, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Case-book of Sherlock Holmes",
          "text": "I do begin to realize that the matter must be presented in such a way as may interest the reader.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 January 25, Steven Sloman, “The Battle Between Intuition and Deliberation”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 2012-01-08, page 74",
          "text": "Libertarian paternalism is the view that, because the way options are presented to citizens affects what they choose, society should present options in a way that “nudges” our intuitive selves to make choices that are more consistent with what our more deliberative selves would have chosen if they were in control.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make clear to one's mind or intelligence; to put forward for consideration."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-Wz-trL~N",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make clear to one's mind or intelligence; to put forward for consideration."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The theater is proud to present the Fearless Fliers."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To put on, stage (a play etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-ysokfOw7",
      "links": [
        [
          "put on",
          "put on"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To put on, stage (a play etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To point (a firearm) at something, to hold (a weapon) in a position ready to fire."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-UuCHwH8f",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, military) To point (a firearm) at something, to hold (a weapon) in a position ready to fire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Well, one idea does present itself."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To offer oneself for mental consideration; to occur to the mind."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-ecY4eF1-",
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) To offer oneself for mental consideration; to occur to the mind."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 15 1 2 1 8 1 0 44 4 2 3 1 1 1 8 1 2 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "(reflexive) to offer oneself for mental consideration; to occur to the mind",
          "word": "byde sig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The patient presented with insomnia."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To come to the attention of medical staff, especially with a specific symptom."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-~y8J10k0",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, medicine) To come to the attention of medical staff, especially with a specific symptom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 1 17 3 4 1 1 2 49 2 1 0 0 1 3 4 4 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "medicine: to come to the attention of medical staff, especially with a specific symptom",
          "word": "apresentar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To appear (in a specific way) for delivery (of a fetus); to appear first at the mouth of the uterus during childbirth."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-GHsqmkCG",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "delivery",
          "delivery"
        ],
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, medicine) To appear (in a specific way) for delivery (of a fetus); to appear first at the mouth of the uterus during childbirth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "At that time, Elbe was presenting as a man."
        },
        {
          "ref": "August 24 2021, Shon Faye, “‘I feel like it’s quite shaky acceptance’: trans kids and the fight for inclusion”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "In May 2019, a case was referred to the high court in which social workers for Lancashire county council had sought orders against the parents of two trans children to take the children into care. Social services were alerted when H, the couple’s three-year-old foster child, born male, had gone into school presenting as a girl.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To appear or represent oneself (as having a certain gender)."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-Si0zDFDF",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with \"as\") To appear or represent oneself (as having a certain gender)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with \"as\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Anne Robinson presents \"The Weakest Link\"."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act as presenter on (a radio, television programme etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb--ZCSOVM9",
      "links": [
        [
          "presenter",
          "presenter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To act as presenter on (a radio, television programme etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 0 1 1 1 0 76 1 1 1 1 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to act as presenter on (a radio, television programme etc.)",
          "word": "apresentar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She was presented with an honorary degree for her services to entertainment."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give a gift or presentation to (someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-fLHgLgaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "presentation",
          "presentation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To give a gift or presentation to (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔaddim",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "قدم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "nvirel",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "նվիրել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "podarjavam",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "подарявам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "toewijzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "myöntää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "el",
          "english": "award",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aponémo",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "απονέμω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "el",
          "english": "gift",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "prosféro",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "προσφέρω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "ajándékoz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "praebeō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "sammānikkuka",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "സമ്മാനിക്കുക"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "tāpae"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "whakawhiwhi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "tāpaepae"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "wręczać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "english": "a gift",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "presentear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "english": "an award, prize or trophy",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "premiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "quy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "darítʹ",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дари́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "a gift",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podarítʹ",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подари́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vručátʹ",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "вруча́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "a prize or award",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vručítʹ",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вручи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prezentovátʹ",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "презентова́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "podeliti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "presentar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "presentera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "överlämna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "daruváty",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "дарува́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 50 33 3 2 2 2",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
          "word": "bistoker"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1801, William Cowper, The Vicissitudes Experienced in the Christian Life",
          "text": "My last, least offering, I present thee now.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give (a gift or presentation) to someone; to bestow."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-vB18WkUW",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "bestow",
          "bestow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To give (a gift or presentation) to someone; to bestow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I presented my compliments to Lady Featherstoneshaw."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deliver (something abstract) as though as a gift; to offer."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-TBjmXAzw",
      "links": [
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To deliver (something abstract) as though as a gift; to offer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-dyxvJSba",
      "links": [
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ],
        [
          "paid",
          "paid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 1 4 3 3 2 1 1 4 1 1 0 1 2 4 64 4 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "predstavjam",
          "sense": "to hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid",
          "word": "представям"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 1 1 4 3 3 2 1 1 4 1 1 0 1 2 4 64 4 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid",
          "word": "presentare"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 2 8 4 2 3 4 1 9 8 2 1 1 2 1 1 4 7 3 1 2 1 4 2 1 1 0 0 7 4 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To display one's female genitalia in a way that signals to others that one is ready for copulation. Also referred to as lordosis behaviour."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-dPOXkAuj",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "genitalia",
          "genitalia"
        ],
        [
          "signal",
          "signal"
        ],
        [
          "copulation",
          "copulation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, zoology) To display one's female genitalia in a way that signals to others that one is ready for copulation. Also referred to as lordosis behaviour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 4 3 1 2 5 0 6 6 2 1 1 2 1 1 3 4 2 1 1 1 3 2 1 2 4 3 2 2 8 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Omegaverse",
          "orig": "en:Omegaverse",
          "parents": [
            "Erotic literature",
            "Fan fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Fiction",
            "Literary genres",
            "Sex",
            "Fandom",
            "Literature",
            "Genres",
            "Artistic works",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Nature",
            "Human",
            "Communication"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, Ninna Ilias, \"Reimagining Sherlock Holmes: A Study in Gender Performativity\", thesis submitted to Radboud University, page 59",
          "text": "Sherlock’s gender performance itself remains unchanged, with the exception of the hormonal changes he goes through after presenting as an omega."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Tessa Baron, \"Just Go Find Yourself a Nice Alpha: Gender and Consent in Supernatural Fandom's Alpha/Beta/Omega Universe\", thesis submitted to Oregon State University, page 17",
          "text": "People “present” their secondary genders during puberty, so girls and boys are raised without knowing if they will be alphas, betas, or omegas."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020, Julia Elena Goldmann, “How to Write House… Mpreg Fan Fiction and Concepts of Bodies, Gender and Family”, in Eva Hausbacher, Liesa Herbst, Julia Ostwald, Martina Thiele, editors, geschlecht_transkulturell: Aktuelle Forschungsperspektiven, page 262",
          "text": "Dean’s strong build and height come closer to the stereotypical build of an Alpha than to an Omega, which caused the huge disappointment for his father, who expected him to present as an Alpha.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In omegaverse fiction, to have one's secondary sex (alpha, omega, or beta) become apparent, typically at puberty."
      ],
      "id": "en-present-en-verb-4QkvQcMr",
      "links": [
        [
          "fandom",
          "fandom"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "omegaverse",
          "omegaverse"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ],
        [
          "alpha",
          "alpha"
        ],
        [
          "omega",
          "omega"
        ],
        [
          "beta",
          "beta"
        ],
        [
          "puberty",
          "puberty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fandom slang) In omegaverse fiction, to have one's secondary sex (alpha, omega, or beta) become apparent, typically at puberty."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛzənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈzɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹiˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg/En-us-present-adjective.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg/En-us-present-verb1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg/En-us-present-verb2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĕzʹənt",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĭzĕnt'",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "archaic or pedantic",
      "word": "præsent"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ps."
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "present (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "present"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "relating to now",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "past"
      ],
      "word": "antonym(s) of"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"in vicinity\"",
      "word": "absent"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"having an immediate effect\"",
      "word": "slow-acting"
    },
    {
      "english": "not delayed",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of",
      "word": "delayed"
    },
    {
      "word": "delayed"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"attentive\"",
      "word": "distracted"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"attentive\"",
      "word": "inattentive"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "future"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "past"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Maltese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnt/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛzənt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛzənt/2 syllables",
    "en:Omegaverse",
    "en:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "all-present"
    },
    {
      "word": "all present and correct"
    },
    {
      "word": "at present"
    },
    {
      "word": "at the present time"
    },
    {
      "word": "omnipresent"
    },
    {
      "word": "present company excepted"
    },
    {
      "word": "presently"
    },
    {
      "word": "present participial"
    },
    {
      "word": "copresent"
    },
    {
      "word": "ever-present"
    },
    {
      "word": "historical present"
    },
    {
      "word": "historic present"
    },
    {
      "word": "in present"
    },
    {
      "word": "net present value"
    },
    {
      "word": "present company excluded"
    },
    {
      "word": "present conditional"
    },
    {
      "word": "present continuous"
    },
    {
      "word": "present historic"
    },
    {
      "word": "present imperfect"
    },
    {
      "word": "present indicative"
    },
    {
      "word": "present participle"
    },
    {
      "word": "present perfect"
    },
    {
      "word": "present perfect continuous"
    },
    {
      "word": "present perfect progressive"
    },
    {
      "word": "present progressive"
    },
    {
      "word": "present sense impression"
    },
    {
      "word": "present simple"
    },
    {
      "word": "present subjunctive"
    },
    {
      "word": "present system"
    },
    {
      "word": "present tense"
    },
    {
      "word": "present value"
    },
    {
      "word": "preterite-present"
    },
    {
      "word": "preterite-present verb"
    },
    {
      "word": "simple present"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English present",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French present",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praesens",
        "4": "praesent-, praesens"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praesent-, praesens",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praesum",
        "3": "praeesse",
        "4": "to be present"
      },
      "expansion": "praeesse (“to be present”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prae-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pre-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prae- (“pre-”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "esse",
        "4": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "esse (“to be”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English present, from Old French present, from Latin praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“to be present”), from Latin prae- (“pre-”) + esse (“to be”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more present",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most present",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "present (comparative more present, superlative most present)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pres‧ent"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "presence"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "the present"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "gift"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The barbaric practice continues to the present day.\nThe present manager has been here longer than the last one.\nUp to the present day.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to now, for the time being; current."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "for the time being",
          "for the time being"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Is there a doctor present?  Several people were present when the event took place.  Being the leader, Jason is always present at class.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Located in the immediate vicinity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immediate",
          "immediate"
        ],
        [
          "vicinity",
          "vicinity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having an immediate effect (of a medicine, poison etc.); fast-acting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "immediate",
          "immediate"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "fast-acting",
          "fast-acting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Having an immediate effect (of a medicine, poison etc.); fast-acting."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1636, Philip Massinger, The Bashful Lover",
          "text": "An ambassador[…]desires a present audience.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Not delayed; immediate; instant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delayed",
          "delayed"
        ],
        [
          "immediate",
          "immediate"
        ],
        [
          "instant",
          "instant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Not delayed; immediate; instant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a present wit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ready; quick in emergency."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ],
        [
          "emergency",
          "emergency"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) Ready; quick in emergency."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Favorably attentive; propitious."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Favorably",
          "favorable"
        ],
        [
          "attentive",
          "attentive"
        ],
        [
          "propitious",
          "propitious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Favorably attentive; propitious."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "in the present study,  the present article,  the present results.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to something a person is referring to in the very context, with a deictic use similar to the demonstrative adjective this."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "context",
          "context"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrative",
          "demonstrative"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sorry, I was distracted just now, I'll try to be more present from now on.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Attentive; alert; focused."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Attentive",
          "attentive"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ],
        [
          "focused",
          "focused"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Neither for or against (used in voting to express abstention)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ],
        [
          "against",
          "against"
        ],
        [
          "abstention",
          "abstention"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) Neither for or against (used in voting to express abstention)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛzənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈzɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹiˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg/En-us-present-adjective.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg/En-us-present-verb1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg/En-us-present-verb2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĕzʹənt",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĭzĕnt'",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "relating to now",
      "word": "current"
    },
    {
      "sense": "in vicinity",
      "word": "close"
    },
    {
      "word": "nearby"
    },
    {
      "word": "near"
    },
    {
      "sense": "having an immediate effect",
      "word": "presentaneous"
    },
    {
      "sense": "not delayed",
      "word": "instantaneous"
    },
    {
      "word": "instantaneous"
    },
    {
      "sense": "attentive",
      "word": "audient"
    },
    {
      "sense": "attentive",
      "word": "heedful"
    },
    {
      "sense": "attentive",
      "word": "reckful"
    },
    {
      "english": "archaic or pedantic",
      "word": "præsent"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ps."
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "contemporary"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "hodiern"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "modern"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "present"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:present",
      "word": "present-day"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥāliyy",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "حَالِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥāḍir",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "حَاضِر"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "nerka",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "ներկա"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "hazırkı"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "indiki"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "xəźerge",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "хәҙерге"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "bögöngö",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "бөгөнгө"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "cjapjérašni",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "цяпе́рашні"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "ngunyan"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nastojášt",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "настоя́щ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "segášen",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "сега́шен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "actual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "present"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "karon"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "現在的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiànzài de",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "现在的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "當前"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dāngqián",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "当前"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "přítomný"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "současný"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "nuværende"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "tegenwoordig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "huidig"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "hodiaŭa"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "nuna"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "praegune"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "nykyinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "tämänhetkinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "présent"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "actuel"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "presente"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "actual"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "axlandeli",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "ახლანდელი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ac̣mq̇o",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "აწმყო"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "gegenwärtig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "jetzig"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "andwairþs",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "torinós",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "τωρινός"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "parṓn",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "παρών"
    },
    {
      "code": "hil",
      "lang": "Hiligaynon",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "karon"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "hāzir",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "हाज़िर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "maujūd",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "मौजूद"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "jelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "jelenlegi"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "nú"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "núna"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "núverandi"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "í nútíðinni"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "prezenta"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "nykyin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "i láithir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "note": "pertaining to the present tense",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "láithreach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "presente"
    },
    {
      "alt": "げんざいの",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "genzai no",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "現在の"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hyeonjae-ui",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "현재(現在)의"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "azırkı",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "азыркы"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "anık",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "анык"
    },
    {
      "code": "ltg",
      "lang": "Latgalian",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "niulīne"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "praesens"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "tagadne"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "segašen",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "сегашен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "kini"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "preżent"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "issa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "ināianei"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "onāianei"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "nåværende"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "noverande"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "andweard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "konuni",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "کنونی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "obecny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "presente"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "atual"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "hādar",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "ਹਾਦਰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "hāzar",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "ਹਾਜ਼ਰ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pa",
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "roman": "maujūd",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "ਮੌਜੂਦ"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "kunan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "prezent"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nýnešnij",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "ны́нешний"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nastojáščij",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "настоя́щий"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "làthaireach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "súčasný"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "sedanji"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "presente"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "actual"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "nuvarande"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "kasalukuyan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "ngayon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "şimdiki"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "hâlihazırda"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "potóčnyj",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "пото́чний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tepérišnij",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "тепе́рішній"
    },
    {
      "alt": "現在",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "hiện tại"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "presenik"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "d' asteure"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "d' ådjourdu"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "pertaining to the current time",
      "word": "amade (diq)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mawjūd",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "مَوْجُود"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥāḍir",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "حَاضِر"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "prysútny",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "прысу́тны"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prisǎ́stvašt",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "присъ́стващ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prisǎ́stvuvašt",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "присъ́ствуващ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "present"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "chūxí",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "出席"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "在場"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zàichǎng",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "在场"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "přítomný"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "nærværende"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "tilstedeværende"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "til stede"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "aanwezig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "paikalla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "läsnä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "présent"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "presente"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "anwesend"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "andwairþs",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "parón",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "παρών"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "nokhéakh",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "נוכח"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "hāzir",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "हाज़िर"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "upasthit",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "उपस्थित"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "jelen levő"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "i láthair"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "presente"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しゅっせきする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shusseki-suru",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "出席する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "chulseokhada",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "출석하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "uşul",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "ушул"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "bul",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "бул"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "praesens"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "adsum"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "prisuten",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "присутен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "preżent"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "til stede"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "present"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "hâzer",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "حاضر"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "obecny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "presente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prisútstvujuščij",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "прису́тствующий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prisútstvovatʹ",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "прису́тствовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "làthaireach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "при̏сутан"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "prȉsutan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "prítomný"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "prisoten"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "presente"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "närvarande"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prysútnij",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "прису́тній"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "najávnyj",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "ная́вний"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "upasthit",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "اپستھت"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "có mặt"
    },
    {
      "alt": "現面",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "hiện diện"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "word": "komik"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "note": "always with verb \"to be\"",
      "sense": "in the immediate vicinity",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "la"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "present",
    "present (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "present"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Maltese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnt/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛzənt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛzənt/2 syllables",
    "en:Omegaverse",
    "en:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "for the present"
    },
    {
      "word": "literary present"
    },
    {
      "word": "narrative present"
    },
    {
      "word": "no time like the present"
    },
    {
      "word": "present-day"
    },
    {
      "word": "there's no time like the present"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English present",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "present"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French present",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praesens",
        "4": "praesent-, praesens"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praesent-, praesens",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praesum",
        "3": "praeesse",
        "4": "to be present"
      },
      "expansion": "praeesse (“to be present”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prae-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pre-"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prae- (“pre-”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sum",
        "3": "esse",
        "4": "to be"
      },
      "expansion": "esse (“to be”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English present, from Old French present, from Latin praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“to be present”), from Latin prae- (“pre-”) + esse (“to be”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "presents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "present (plural presents)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pres‧ent"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The current moment or period of time."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The present tense."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "present tense",
          "present tense"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) The present tense."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛzənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈzɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹiˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg/En-us-present-adjective.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg/En-us-present-verb1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg/En-us-present-verb2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĕzʹənt",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĭzĕnt'",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "now"
    },
    {
      "word": "the present"
    },
    {
      "english": "archaic or pedantic",
      "word": "præsent"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ps."
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "az-zamān",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "اَلزَّمَان"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "nerka",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "ներկա"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "hal-hazır"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "hazır"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "bögöngö kön",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "бөгөнгө көн"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "xəźerge vaqıt",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "хәҙерге ваҡыт"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "sapráŭdnaje",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "сапра́ўднае"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "cjapjérašni čas",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "цяпе́рашні час"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "nastojášte",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "настоя́ще"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ya.hku.",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "ယခု"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "paccakhka.",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "ပစ္စက္ခ"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "paccuppan",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "ပစ္စုပ္ပန်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.hku.",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "အခု"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "present"
    },
    {
      "code": "ceb",
      "lang": "Cebuano",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "karon"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "現在"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiànzài",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "现在"
    },
    {
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "roman": "nēetšop",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ⲛⲏⲉⲧϣⲟⲡ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "přítomnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "heden"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "huidige tijd"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "nuna tempo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "nuntempo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "olevik"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "nykyhetki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "nykyisyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "nykyaika"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "présent"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "presente"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "axlandeli dro",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "ახლანდელი დრო"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ac̣mq̇o",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "აწმყო"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Gegenwart"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Jetzt"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "parón",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "παρόν"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "parón",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "παρόν"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hové",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "הווה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hil",
      "lang": "Hiligaynon",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "karon"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "vartamān",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "वर्तमान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "jelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "am i láthair"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "presente"
    },
    {
      "alt": "げんざい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "genzai",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "現在"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "paccobɑn",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "បច្ចុប្បន្ន"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "vŏəttaʼmiənĕəʼkaal",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "វត្តមានកាល"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "vŏəttaʼmaanaa",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "វត្តមានា"
    },
    {
      "alt": "現在",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "hyeonjae",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "현재"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "cınıgı",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "чыныгы"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "anık",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "анык"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "pat chu ban",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "ປັດຈຸບັນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "praesentia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tagadne"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "segašnost",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "сегашност"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "preżent"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "présent"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "andweardnes"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "aknun",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "اکنون"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Jäajenwuat"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "teraźniejszość"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "presente"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "kay pacha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nastojáščeje",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "настоя́щее"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nastojáščeje vrémja",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "настоя́щее вре́мя"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "са̀дашњо̄ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sàdašnjōst"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "súčasnosť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sedanjost"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "presente"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "actual"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "ahora"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "nu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "nutid"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "kasalukuyan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "ngayon"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bprà-jù-ban",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "ประจุบัน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "bpàt-jù-ban",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "ปัจจุบัน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sà-mǎi-mài",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "สมัยใหม่"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "správžnje",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "спра́вжнє"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "tepérišnij čas",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "тепе́рішній час"
    },
    {
      "alt": "現在",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "current time",
      "word": "hiện tại"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "current time",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tins d' asteure"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "present",
    "present (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "present"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Maltese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnt/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛzənt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛzənt/2 syllables",
    "en:Omegaverse",
    "en:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Christmas present"
    },
    {
      "word": "dramatic present"
    },
    {
      "word": "ethnographic present"
    },
    {
      "word": "Narten present"
    },
    {
      "word": "push present"
    },
    {
      "word": "specious present"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "プレゼント",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "purezento"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: プレゼント (purezento)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: プレゼント (purezento)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "presenten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English presenten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "presenter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French presenter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praesentō",
        "4": "praesentāre",
        "t": "to show"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praesentāre (“to show”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praesens",
        "3": "praesent-, praesens"
      },
      "expansion": "praesent-, praesens",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeesse",
        "t": "be in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "praeesse (“be in front of”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English presenten, from Old French presenter, from Latin praesentāre (“to show”), from praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“be in front of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "presents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "present (plural presents)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pres‧ent"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A gift, especially one given for birthdays, Christmas, anniversaries, graduations, weddings, or any other special occasions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:gift"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to stand at present",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The position of a soldier in presenting arms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "presenting arms",
          "present arms"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) The position of a soldier in presenting arms."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛzənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈzɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹiˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg/En-us-present-adjective.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg/En-us-present-verb1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg/En-us-present-verb2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĕzʹənt",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĭzĕnt'",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "archaic or pedantic",
      "word": "præsent"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ps."
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "present (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "present"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Maltese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛnt/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛzənt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛzənt/2 syllables",
    "en:Omegaverse",
    "en:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "present arms"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "presenten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English presenten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "presenter"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French presenter",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "praesentō",
        "4": "praesentāre",
        "t": "to show"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin praesentāre (“to show”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praesens",
        "3": "praesent-, praesens"
      },
      "expansion": "praesent-, praesens",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "praeesse",
        "t": "be in front of"
      },
      "expansion": "praeesse (“be in front of”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English presenten, from Old French presenter, from Latin praesentāre (“to show”), from praesent-, praesens, present participle of praeesse (“be in front of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "presents",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presenting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presented",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presented",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "present (third-person singular simple present presents, present participle presenting, simple past and past participle presented)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pres‧ent"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to present an envoy to the king"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "introduce",
          "introduce"
        ],
        [
          "formally",
          "formally"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To nominate (a member of the clergy) for an ecclesiastical benefice; to offer to the bishop or ordinary as a candidate for institution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benefice",
          "benefice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To nominate (a member of the clergy) for an ecclesiastical benefice; to offer to the bishop or ordinary as a candidate for institution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To offer (a problem, complaint) to a court or other authority for consideration."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To offer (a problem, complaint) to a court or other authority for consideration."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1971, Keith Thomas, Religion and the Decline of Magic, Folio Society, published 2012, page 71",
          "text": "In the diocese of Gloucester in 1548 two inhabitants of Slimbridge were presented for saying that holy oil was ‘of no virtue but meet to grease sheep’.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, now rare) To charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To come forward, appear in a particular place or before a particular person, especially formally."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ],
        [
          "formally",
          "formally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) To come forward, appear in a particular place or before a particular person, especially formally."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, NFL rule 7 section 4 article 7https://operations.nfl.com/the-rules/nfl-video-rulebook/illegal-shift/",
          "text": "Note: The offensive team must present a legal formation both before and after a shift."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "exhibit",
          "exhibit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1927, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Case-book of Sherlock Holmes",
          "text": "I do begin to realize that the matter must be presented in such a way as may interest the reader.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012 January 25, Steven Sloman, “The Battle Between Intuition and Deliberation”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 2012-01-08, page 74",
          "text": "Libertarian paternalism is the view that, because the way options are presented to citizens affects what they choose, society should present options in a way that “nudges” our intuitive selves to make choices that are more consistent with what our more deliberative selves would have chosen if they were in control.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make clear to one's mind or intelligence; to put forward for consideration."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make clear to one's mind or intelligence; to put forward for consideration."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The theater is proud to present the Fearless Fliers."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To put on, stage (a play etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put on",
          "put on"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To put on, stage (a play etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To point (a firearm) at something, to hold (a weapon) in a position ready to fire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, military) To point (a firearm) at something, to hold (a weapon) in a position ready to fire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Well, one idea does present itself."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To offer oneself for mental consideration; to occur to the mind."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "occur",
          "occur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) To offer oneself for mental consideration; to occur to the mind."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The patient presented with insomnia."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To come to the attention of medical staff, especially with a specific symptom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "medical",
          "medical"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, medicine) To come to the attention of medical staff, especially with a specific symptom."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To appear (in a specific way) for delivery (of a fetus); to appear first at the mouth of the uterus during childbirth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "delivery",
          "delivery"
        ],
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, medicine) To appear (in a specific way) for delivery (of a fetus); to appear first at the mouth of the uterus during childbirth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "At that time, Elbe was presenting as a man."
        },
        {
          "ref": "August 24 2021, Shon Faye, “‘I feel like it’s quite shaky acceptance’: trans kids and the fight for inclusion”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "In May 2019, a case was referred to the high court in which social workers for Lancashire county council had sought orders against the parents of two trans children to take the children into care. Social services were alerted when H, the couple’s three-year-old foster child, born male, had gone into school presenting as a girl.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To appear or represent oneself (as having a certain gender)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with \"as\") To appear or represent oneself (as having a certain gender)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with \"as\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Anne Robinson presents \"The Weakest Link\"."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To act as presenter on (a radio, television programme etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "presenter",
          "presenter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To act as presenter on (a radio, television programme etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She was presented with an honorary degree for her services to entertainment."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give a gift or presentation to (someone)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "presentation",
          "presentation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To give a gift or presentation to (someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1801, William Cowper, The Vicissitudes Experienced in the Christian Life",
          "text": "My last, least offering, I present thee now.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give (a gift or presentation) to someone; to bestow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "bestow",
          "bestow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To give (a gift or presentation) to someone; to bestow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I presented my compliments to Lady Featherstoneshaw."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deliver (something abstract) as though as a gift; to offer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To deliver (something abstract) as though as a gift; to offer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ],
        [
          "paid",
          "paid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To display one's female genitalia in a way that signals to others that one is ready for copulation. Also referred to as lordosis behaviour."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "genitalia",
          "genitalia"
        ],
        [
          "signal",
          "signal"
        ],
        [
          "copulation",
          "copulation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, zoology) To display one's female genitalia in a way that signals to others that one is ready for copulation. Also referred to as lordosis behaviour."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English fandom slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, Ninna Ilias, \"Reimagining Sherlock Holmes: A Study in Gender Performativity\", thesis submitted to Radboud University, page 59",
          "text": "Sherlock’s gender performance itself remains unchanged, with the exception of the hormonal changes he goes through after presenting as an omega."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Tessa Baron, \"Just Go Find Yourself a Nice Alpha: Gender and Consent in Supernatural Fandom's Alpha/Beta/Omega Universe\", thesis submitted to Oregon State University, page 17",
          "text": "People “present” their secondary genders during puberty, so girls and boys are raised without knowing if they will be alphas, betas, or omegas."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020, Julia Elena Goldmann, “How to Write House… Mpreg Fan Fiction and Concepts of Bodies, Gender and Family”, in Eva Hausbacher, Liesa Herbst, Julia Ostwald, Martina Thiele, editors, geschlecht_transkulturell: Aktuelle Forschungsperspektiven, page 262",
          "text": "Dean’s strong build and height come closer to the stereotypical build of an Alpha than to an Omega, which caused the huge disappointment for his father, who expected him to present as an Alpha.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In omegaverse fiction, to have one's secondary sex (alpha, omega, or beta) become apparent, typically at puberty."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fandom",
          "fandom"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "omegaverse",
          "omegaverse"
        ],
        [
          "fiction",
          "fiction"
        ],
        [
          "sex",
          "sex"
        ],
        [
          "alpha",
          "alpha"
        ],
        [
          "omega",
          "omega"
        ],
        [
          "beta",
          "beta"
        ],
        [
          "puberty",
          "puberty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(fandom slang) In omegaverse fiction, to have one's secondary sex (alpha, omega, or beta) become apparent, typically at puberty."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzənt/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛzənt"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹɪˈzɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹiˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəˈzɛnt/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg/En-us-present-adjective.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/En-us-present-adjective.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg/En-us-present-verb1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-present-verb1.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg/En-us-present-verb2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-present-verb2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĕzʹənt",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "prĭzĕnt'",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "archaic or pedantic",
      "word": "præsent"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "ps."
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "qaddama",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "قَدَّمَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭaraḥa",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "طَرَحَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "gaddam",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "قَدَّم"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕarraf",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "عَرَّف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "presentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "peś kora",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "পেশ করা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predstavjam",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "представям"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "presentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tíchū",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "提出"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "uvést"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "præsentere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "voorstellen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "presenteren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "prezenti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "esittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "näyttää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "présenter"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "presentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "präsentieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "vorlegen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "parousiázo",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "παρουσιάζω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hitsíg",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "הציג"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "bemutat"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "kynna"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "mempersembahkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "memperkenalkan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "presentare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おくる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "okuru",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "贈る"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぞうていする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "zoutei suru",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "贈呈する"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しんていする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shintei suru",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "進呈する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "seonsahada",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "선사하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "körsötüü",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "көрсөтүү"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "sunuş kıluu",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "сунуш кылуу"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "dono"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "condono"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tippreżenta"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "presentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "namâyândan",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "نمایاندن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "erâ'e kardan",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "ارائه کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "prezentować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "przedstawiać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "apresentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predstavljátʹ",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "представля́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "predstávitʹ",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "предста́вить"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "predstaviti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "predstavljati"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "presentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "mostrar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "föreställa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "introducera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "presentera"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nam-sà-nə̌ə",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "นำเสนอ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "sunmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "takdim etmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "kaleme vermek"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "predstavljáty",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "представля́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "javljáty sobóju",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "явля́ти собо́ю"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "trình bày"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to bring (someone) into the presence of (a person); to introduce formally",
      "word": "prezinter"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "peś kora",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "পেশ করা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podavam",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "подавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vnasjam",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "внасям"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "esittää"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "proságo",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "προσάγω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "benyújt"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "presentarsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "apresentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podavátʹ",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подава́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podátʹ",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пода́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "anmäla"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "ange"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "föreställa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "inge"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "introducera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "åtala"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "(now rare in English) to charge (a person) with a crime or accusation; to bring before court",
      "word": "amete"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
      "word": "presentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
      "word": "presentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
      "word": "exposer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
      "word": "présenter"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
      "word": "presentare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
      "word": "esporre"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
      "word": "exhibeo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
      "word": "praesento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
      "word": "apresentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to put (something) forward in order for it to be seen; to show, exhibit",
      "word": "presentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "(reflexive) to offer oneself for mental consideration; to occur to the mind",
      "word": "byde sig"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "medicine: to come to the attention of medical staff, especially with a specific symptom",
      "word": "apresentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to act as presenter on (a radio, television programme etc.)",
      "word": "apresentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔaddim",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "قدم"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "nvirel",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "նվիրել"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podarjavam",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "подарявам"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "toewijzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "myöntää"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "english": "award",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aponémo",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "απονέμω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "english": "gift",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "prosféro",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "προσφέρω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "ajándékoz"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "praebeō"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "sammānikkuka",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "സമ്മാനിക്കുക"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "tāpae"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "whakawhiwhi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "tāpaepae"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "wręczać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "english": "a gift",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "presentear"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "english": "an award, prize or trophy",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "premiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "quy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "darítʹ",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дари́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "a gift",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podarítʹ",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подари́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vručátʹ",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вруча́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "a prize or award",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vručítʹ",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вручи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prezentovátʹ",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "презентова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "podeliti"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "presentar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "presentera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "överlämna"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "daruváty",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "дарува́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to give a gift or presentation to (someone)",
      "word": "bistoker"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "predstavjam",
      "sense": "to hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid",
      "word": "представям"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to hand over (a bill etc.) to be paid",
      "word": "presentare"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "present (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "present"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.