See praesens in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "praesentālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "praesentāneus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "praesentārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "praesentia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "praesentō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "present"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: present",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: present"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "present",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: present",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: present"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Präsens",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Präsens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Präsens"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "présent"
},
"expansion": "French: présent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: présent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "presente"
},
"expansion": "Galician: presente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: presente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "presente"
},
"expansion": "Italian: presente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: presente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "persent"
},
"expansion": "Norman: persent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: persent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "present"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: present",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: present"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "presente"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: presente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: presente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "prezent"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: prezent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: prezent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "prisenti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: prisenti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: prisenti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "presente"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: presente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: presente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "prae- + sum",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Present active participle of praesum, from prae- + sum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "praesēns",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "praesēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "praesēns"
},
"expansion": "praesēns (genitive praesentis); third-declension one-termination participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "praesēns<3-P+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 38 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "praesum"
},
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "from prae-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present, immediate, at hand, existing"
],
"id": "en-praesens-la-verb-jgOugSrt",
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"immediate",
"immediate"
],
[
"at hand",
"at hand"
],
[
"existing",
"existing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imminēns"
},
{
"word": "īnstāns"
}
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-3",
"form-of",
"one-termination",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 33 23 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 38 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "praesum"
},
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "from prae-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prompt"
],
"id": "en-praesens-la-verb-zwcZTuIy",
"links": [
[
"prompt",
"prompt"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-3",
"form-of",
"one-termination",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "praesum"
},
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "from prae-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"propitious"
],
"id": "en-praesens-la-verb-wkzkt6A9",
"links": [
[
"propitious",
"propitious"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-3",
"form-of",
"one-termination",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "la:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 7 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 25 23 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension participles of one termination",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 38 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 31 6 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "praesum"
},
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "from prae-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present"
],
"id": "en-praesens-la-verb-TUx-7i4o",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) present"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-3",
"form-of",
"one-termination",
"participle",
"present"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprae̯.sens/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpräe̯s̠ẽːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.sens/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛːs̬ens]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "prēsēns"
}
],
"word": "praesens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin present participles",
"Latin terms prefixed with prae-",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension participles",
"Latin third declension participles of one termination",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "praesentālis"
},
{
"word": "praesentāneus"
},
{
"word": "praesentārius"
},
{
"word": "praesentia"
},
{
"word": "praesentō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "present"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: present",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: present"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "present",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: present",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: present"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Präsens",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Präsens",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Präsens"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "présent"
},
"expansion": "French: présent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: présent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "presente"
},
"expansion": "Galician: presente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: presente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "presente"
},
"expansion": "Italian: presente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: presente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "persent"
},
"expansion": "Norman: persent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: persent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "present"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: present",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: present"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "presente"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: presente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: presente"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "prezent"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: prezent",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: prezent"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "prisenti"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: prisenti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: prisenti"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "presente"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: presente",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: presente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae",
"3": "sum"
},
"expansion": "prae- + sum",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Present active participle of praesum, from prae- + sum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "praesēns",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "praesēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praesēns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "praesentia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "praesēns"
},
"expansion": "praesēns (genitive praesentis); third-declension one-termination participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "praesēns<3-P+>"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "praesum"
},
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "from prae-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present, immediate, at hand, existing"
],
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"immediate",
"immediate"
],
[
"at hand",
"at hand"
],
[
"existing",
"existing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "imminēns"
},
{
"word": "īnstāns"
}
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-3",
"form-of",
"one-termination",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "praesum"
},
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "from prae-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prompt"
],
"links": [
[
"prompt",
"prompt"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-3",
"form-of",
"one-termination",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "praesum"
},
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "from prae-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"propitious"
],
"links": [
[
"propitious",
"propitious"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-3",
"form-of",
"one-termination",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Grammar"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "praesum"
},
{
"extra": "+ sum",
"word": "from prae-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) present"
],
"tags": [
"active",
"declension-3",
"form-of",
"one-termination",
"participle",
"present"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprae̯.sens/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpräe̯s̠ẽːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.sens/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛːs̬ens]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "prēsēns"
}
],
"word": "praesens"
}
Download raw JSONL data for praesens meaning in Latin (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.