"ปัจจุบัน" meaning in Thai

See ปัจจุบัน in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕu˨˩.ban˧/ [standard] Forms: bpàt-jù-ban [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”), from Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”). Cognate with Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn), Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban), Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|paccuppanna||what has arisen (just now); existing; present}} Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”), {{der|th|sa|प्रत्युत्पन्न||reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present}} Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”), {{cog|km|បច្ចុប្បន្ន}} Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn), {{cog|lo|ປັດຈຸບັນ}} Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban), {{cog|my|ပစ္စုပ္ပန်}} Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan) Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} ปัจจุบัน • (bpàt-jù-ban)
  1. (formal) present; current. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-ปัจจุบัน-th-adj-67nYw5Yh
  2. (formal, of an illness, disease, etc) acute; urgent. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-ปัจจุบัน-th-adj-jFi~mmx8
  3. (formal) modern; up-to-date; updated. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-ปัจจุบัน-th-adj-UqdUzIUW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 0 73 12 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 0 83 7 6 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 77 11 9 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 3 3 66 15 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ปรัตยุตบัน [obsolete], ปรัตยุบัน [obsolete], ปัตยุบัน [obsolete]

Adverb

IPA: /pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕu˨˩.ban˧/ [standard] Forms: bpàt-jù-ban [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”), from Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”). Cognate with Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn), Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban), Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|paccuppanna||what has arisen (just now); existing; present}} Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”), {{der|th|sa|प्रत्युत्पन्न||reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present}} Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”), {{cog|km|បច្ចុប្បន្ន}} Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn), {{cog|lo|ປັດຈຸບັນ}} Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban), {{cog|my|ပစ္စုပ္ပန်}} Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan) Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} ปัจจุบัน • (bpàt-jù-ban)
  1. (formal) currently; nowadays; in these days; in these times; at the present day; in the current era. Tags: formal Derived forms: ปัจจุบันทันด่วน Related terms (now): บัดนี้ (bàt-níi)
    Sense id: en-ปัจจุบัน-th-adv-tvj3suzt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ปรัตยุตบัน [obsolete], ปรัตยุบัน [obsolete], ปัตยุบัน [obsolete]

Noun

IPA: /pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕu˨˩.ban˧/ [standard] Forms: bpàt-jù-ban [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”), from Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”). Cognate with Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn), Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban), Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|paccuppanna||what has arisen (just now); existing; present}} Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”), {{der|th|sa|प्रत्युत्पन्न||reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present}} Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”), {{cog|km|បច្ចុប្បន្ន}} Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn), {{cog|lo|ປັດຈຸບັນ}} Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban), {{cog|my|ပစ္စုပ္ပန်}} Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ปัจจุบัน • (bpàt-jù-ban)
  1. (formal) now; present; these days; these times; this era. Tags: formal
    Sense id: en-ปัจจุบัน-th-noun-PfEltGM8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ปรัตยุตบัน [obsolete], ปรัตยุบัน [obsolete], ปัตยุบัน [obsolete]

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "paccuppanna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "what has arisen (just now); existing; present"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रत्युत्पन्न",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បច្ចុប្បន្ន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ປັດຈຸບັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ပစ္စုပ္ပန်"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”), from Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”). Cognate with Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn), Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban), Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpàt-jù-ban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ปัจจุบัน • (bpàt-jù-ban)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "now; present; these days; these times; this era."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจุบัน-th-noun-PfEltGM8",
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "these days",
          "these days"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ],
        [
          "times",
          "times"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) now; present; these days; these times; this era."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕu˨˩.ban˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปรัตยุตบัน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปรัตยุบัน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปัตยุบัน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปัจจุบัน"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "paccuppanna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "what has arisen (just now); existing; present"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रत्युत्पन्न",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បច្ចុប្បន្ន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ປັດຈຸບັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ပစ္စုပ္ပန်"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”), from Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”). Cognate with Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn), Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban), Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpàt-jù-ban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ปัจจุบัน • (bpàt-jù-ban)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "present; current."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจุบัน-th-adj-67nYw5Yh",
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) present; current."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "acute; urgent."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจุบัน-th-adj-jFi~mmx8",
      "links": [
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "acute",
          "acute"
        ],
        [
          "urgent",
          "urgent"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "disease; etc; disease; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, of an illness, disease, etc) acute; urgent."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an illness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 0 73 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 83 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 77 11 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 66 15 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "modern; up-to-date; updated."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจุบัน-th-adj-UqdUzIUW",
      "links": [
        [
          "modern",
          "modern"
        ],
        [
          "up-to-date",
          "up-to-date"
        ],
        [
          "updated",
          "updated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) modern; up-to-date; updated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕu˨˩.ban˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปรัตยุตบัน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปรัตยุบัน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปัตยุบัน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปัจจุบัน"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "paccuppanna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "what has arisen (just now); existing; present"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रत्युत्पन्न",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បច្ចុប្បន្ន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ປັດຈຸບັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ပစ္စုပ္ပန်"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”), from Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”). Cognate with Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn), Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban), Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpàt-jù-ban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ปัจจุบัน • (bpàt-jù-ban)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ปัจจุบันทันด่วน"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "currently; nowadays; in these days; in these times; at the present day; in the current era."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจุบัน-th-adv-tvj3suzt",
      "links": [
        [
          "currently",
          "currently"
        ],
        [
          "nowadays",
          "nowadays"
        ],
        [
          "these days",
          "these days"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ],
        [
          "times",
          "times"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) currently; nowadays; in these days; in these times; at the present day; in the current era."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "bàt-níi",
          "sense": "now",
          "word": "บัดนี้"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕu˨˩.ban˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปรัตยุตบัน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปรัตยุบัน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปัตยุบัน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปัจจุบัน"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/an",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "paccuppanna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "what has arisen (just now); existing; present"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रत्युत्पन्न",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បច្ចុប្បន្ន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ປັດຈຸບັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ပစ္စုပ္ပန်"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”), from Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”). Cognate with Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn), Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban), Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpàt-jù-ban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ปัจจุบัน • (bpàt-jù-ban)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "now; present; these days; these times; this era."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "now",
          "now"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "these days",
          "these days"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ],
        [
          "times",
          "times"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) now; present; these days; these times; this era."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕu˨˩.ban˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปรัตยุตบัน"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปรัตยุบัน"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปัตยุบัน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปัจจุบัน"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/an",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "paccuppanna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "what has arisen (just now); existing; present"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रत्युत्पन्न",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បច្ចុប្បន្ន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ປັດຈຸບັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ပစ္စုပ္ပန်"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”), from Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”). Cognate with Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn), Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban), Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpàt-jù-ban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ปัจจุบัน • (bpàt-jù-ban)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present; current."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) present; current."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acute; urgent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "illness",
          "illness"
        ],
        [
          "disease",
          "disease"
        ],
        [
          "acute",
          "acute"
        ],
        [
          "urgent",
          "urgent"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "disease; etc; disease; etc",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, of an illness, disease, etc) acute; urgent."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an illness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "modern; up-to-date; updated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "modern",
          "modern"
        ],
        [
          "up-to-date",
          "up-to-date"
        ],
        [
          "updated",
          "updated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) modern; up-to-date; updated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕu˨˩.ban˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปรัตยุตบัน"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปรัตยุบัน"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปัตยุบัน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปัจจุบัน"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/an",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ปัจจุบันทันด่วน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "paccuppanna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "what has arisen (just now); existing; present"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रत्युत्पन्न",
        "4": "",
        "5": "reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បច្ចុប្បន្ន"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ປັດຈຸບັນ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ပစ္စုပ္ပန်"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali paccuppanna (“what has arisen (just now); existing; present”), from Sanskrit प्रत्युत्पन्न (pratyutpanna, “reproduced, regenerated; prompt, ready; present, existing at present”). Cognate with Khmer បច្ចុប្បន្ន (paccobɑn), Lao ປັດຈຸບັນ (pat chu ban), Burmese ပစ္စုပ္ပန် (paccuppan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpàt-jù-ban",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ปัจจุบัน • (bpàt-jù-ban)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bàt-níi",
      "sense": "now",
      "word": "บัดนี้"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "currently; nowadays; in these days; in these times; at the present day; in the current era."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "currently",
          "currently"
        ],
        [
          "nowadays",
          "nowadays"
        ],
        [
          "these days",
          "these days"
        ],
        [
          "these",
          "these"
        ],
        [
          "times",
          "times"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) currently; nowadays; in these days; in these times; at the present day; in the current era."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕu˨˩.ban˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปรัตยุตบัน"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปรัตยุบัน"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ปัตยุบัน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปัจจุบัน"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ปัจจุบัน meaning in Thai (8.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ปัจจุบัน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ปัจจุบัน",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ปัจจุบัน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ปัจจุบัน",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ปัจจุบัน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ปัจจุบัน",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.