See kynna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to study",
"word": "kynna sér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to introduce oneself",
"word": "kynna sig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kynna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kynna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunþijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunþijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "künden"
},
"expansion": "German künden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "konden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch konden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kithe"
},
"expansion": "English kithe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kynna, from Proto-Germanic *kunþijaną. Cognate with German künden, Dutch konden, English kithe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kynnti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "kynnt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "kynnti",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kynna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kynnti, supine kynnt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to introduce"
],
"id": "en-kynna-is-verb-fKHDffz5",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc<someone> + dat<to someone/something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’ and dative ‘to someone/something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘someone’",
"and",
"dative",
"‘to",
"someone/something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"introduce",
"introduce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to introduce [with accusative ‘someone’ and dative ‘to someone/something’]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 60 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 52 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 53 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to publicise, to promote"
],
"id": "en-kynna-is-verb-rN3gNgng",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"publicise",
"publicise"
],
[
"promote",
"promote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to publicise, to promote [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to become acquainted with"
],
"id": "en-kynna-is-verb-rq6vl3R-",
"links": [
[
"acquainted",
"acquainted"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, kynnast) to become acquainted with"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʰɪnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnːa"
},
{
"homophone": "kinna"
}
],
"word": "kynna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with homophones",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪnːa",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪnːa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to study",
"word": "kynna sér"
},
{
"english": "to introduce oneself",
"word": "kynna sig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kynna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kynna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunþijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunþijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "künden"
},
"expansion": "German künden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "konden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch konden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kithe"
},
"expansion": "English kithe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kynna, from Proto-Germanic *kunþijaną. Cognate with German künden, Dutch konden, English kithe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kynnti",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynnta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynntu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "kynnt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "kynnti",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kynna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kynnti, supine kynnt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to introduce"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc<someone> + dat<to someone/something>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘someone’ and dative ‘to someone/something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘someone’",
"and",
"dative",
"‘to",
"someone/something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"introduce",
"introduce"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to introduce [with accusative ‘someone’ and dative ‘to someone/something’]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to publicise, to promote"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"publicise",
"publicise"
],
[
"promote",
"promote"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to publicise, to promote [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to become acquainted with"
],
"links": [
[
"acquainted",
"acquainted"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, kynnast) to become acquainted with"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcʰɪnːa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnːa"
},
{
"homophone": "kinna"
}
],
"word": "kynna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kynna meaning in Icelandic (7.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, kynnast",
"path": [
"kynna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kynna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, kynnast",
"path": [
"kynna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kynna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"kynna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kynna",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"kynna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kynna",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"kynna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "kynna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.