See presence in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "absence" }, { "word": "missingness" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "compresence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "copresence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Internet presence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in the presence of" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "make one's presence felt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "presence chamber" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "presence of mind" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "presence room" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "real presence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "saving your presence" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stage presence" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "presence" }, "expansion": "Old French presence", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praesentia", "4": "", "5": "a being present" }, "expansion": "Latin praesentia (“a being present”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "andweardnes" }, "expansion": "Old English andweardnes", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Through Old French presence, from Latin praesentia (“a being present”), from praesentem. Displaced native Old English andweardnes.", "forms": [ { "form": "presences", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "presence (countable and uncountable, plural presences)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pres‧ence" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Any painter can benefit from the presence of a live model from which to draw.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, chapter II, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Carried somehow, somewhither, for some reason, on these surging floods, were these travelers, of errand not wholly obvious to their fellows, yet of such sort as to call into query alike the nature of their errand and their own relations. It is easily earned repetition to state that Josephine St. Auban's was a presence not to be concealed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The fact or condition of being present, or of being within sight or call, or at hand." ], "id": "en-presence-en-noun-UuExOXTE", "links": [ [ "fact", "fact" ], [ "condition", "condition" ], [ "present", "present" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥuḍūr", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حُضُور" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nerkayutʻyun", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "ներկայություն" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prysútnascʹ", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прысу́тнасць" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prysútnasʹcʹ", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прысу́тнасьць" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prisǎ́stvie", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "присъ́ствие" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presència" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "cmn", "english": "existence", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cúnzài", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "存在" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "cmn", "english": "attendance", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chūxí", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "出席" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "přítomnost" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tilstedeværelse" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "nærværelse" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nærvær" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aanwezigheid" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tegenwoordigheid" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "ĉeesto" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "läsnäolo" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "présence" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presenza" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dasc̣reba", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "დასწრება" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "tandasc̣reba", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "თანდასწრება" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇opna", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "ყოფნა" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Anwesenheit" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "qums", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐌵𐌿𐌼𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "andwairþi", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "parousía", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "παρουσία" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "parousía", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "παρουσία" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nokhekhút", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נוֹכְחוּת" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "upasthiti", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "उपस्थिति" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "jelenlét" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nærvera" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "kehadiran" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "láithreacht" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fianaise" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presenza" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "alt": "そんざい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sonzai", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "存在" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "alt": "けはい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kehai", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "気配" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "alt": "出席", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chulseok", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "출석" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "isseum", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "있음" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "praesentia" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prisustvo", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "присуство" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "hajerī", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "हजेरी" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "upasthitī", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "उपस्थिती" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tilstedeværelse" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "preséncia" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "andweardnes" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obecność" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presença" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prezență" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prisútstvije", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "прису́тствие" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "làthair" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fianais" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "làthaireachd" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "прису́ство" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "прису́тно̄ст" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "prisústvo" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "prisútnōst" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prítomnosť" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prisotnost" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presencia" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "närvaro" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prysútnistʹ", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прису́тність" }, { "_dis1": "62 3 6 7 4 1 1 8 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "najávnistʹ", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ная́вність" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Bob never said anything about it in my presence.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The part of space within one's immediate vicinity." ], "id": "en-presence-en-noun-wGsA~zTP", "links": [ [ "part", "part" ], [ "space", "space" ], [ "immediate", "immediate" ], [ "vicinity", "vicinity" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 44 3 3 2 0 1 31 9", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "susjédstva", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сусе́дства" }, { "_dis1": "5 44 3 3 2 0 1 31 9", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "susjédztva", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сусе́дзтва" }, { "_dis1": "5 44 3 3 2 0 1 31 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎsédstvo", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "съсе́дство" }, { "_dis1": "5 44 3 3 2 0 1 31 9", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nærvær" }, { "_dis1": "5 44 3 3 2 0 1 31 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "word": "jelenlét" }, { "_dis1": "5 44 3 3 2 0 1 31 9", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cospetto" }, { "_dis1": "5 44 3 3 2 0 1 31 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sosédstvo", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сосе́дство" }, { "_dis1": "5 44 3 3 2 0 1 31 9", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "word": "närhet" }, { "_dis1": "5 44 3 3 2 0 1 31 9", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "word": "huzur" }, { "_dis1": "5 44 3 3 2 0 1 31 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "susídstvo", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "word": "сусі́дство" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 2 10 11 7 2 3 27 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 4 24 29 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience." ], "id": "en-presence-en-noun-UHIthDZQ", "links": [ [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "poise", "poise" ], [ "performer", "performer" ], [ "achieve", "achieve" ], [ "close", "close" ], [ "relationship", "relationship" ], [ "audience", "audience" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 58 33 1 0 0 2 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired", "word": "mieno" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 58 33 1 0 0 2 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired", "word": "fellépés" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 58 33 1 0 0 2 5", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired", "word": "megjelenés" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 58 33 1 0 0 2 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired", "word": "ihi" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 58 33 1 0 0 2 5", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired", "word": "marutuna" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 2 10 11 7 2 3 27 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 4 24 29 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 3 26 31 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Despite being less than five foot, she filled up the theatre with her stage presence.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A quality that sets an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired even if they are not speaking or performing." ], "id": "en-presence-en-noun-gRwLvKa0", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm convinced that there was a presence in that building that I can't explain, which led to my heroic actions.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present." ], "id": "en-presence-en-noun-Q9YjBuOH", "links": [ [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "felt", "felt" ], [ "present", "present" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 1 3 7 63 0 3 11 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present; a person or object at a place that is not seen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "présence" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 3 7 63 0 3 11 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present; a person or object at a place that is not seen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presenza" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 3 7 63 0 3 11 7", "alt": "けはい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kehai", "sense": "something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present; a person or object at a place that is not seen", "word": "気配" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 3 7 63 0 3 11 7", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present; a person or object at a place that is not seen", "word": "marutuna" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A company's business activity in a particular market." ], "id": "en-presence-en-noun-NkrcwTEs", "links": [ [ "company", "company" ], [ "business", "business" ], [ "activity", "activity" ], [ "market", "market" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "An assembly of great persons." ], "id": "en-presence-en-noun-YlVLgjUM", "links": [ [ "assembly", "assembly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) An assembly of great persons." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 1 7 6 6 1 3 39 30 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 10 11 7 2 3 27 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 9 9 6 1 2 31 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 4 24 29 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 8 7 6 1 3 32 34 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 3 26 31 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The state of being closely focused on the here and now, not distracted by irrelevant thoughts." ], "id": "en-presence-en-noun-QYk8PEFU", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 1 11 10 6 1 1 22 41 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 13 12 6 2 3 18 34 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 9 8 7 2 2 23 41 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 8 7 7 1 2 25 46 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 13 14 5 3 3 14 31 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 10 8 2 3 21 34 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 11 13 7 2 6 19 30 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 10 11 7 2 3 27 30 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 11 11 7 2 3 21 32 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 3 21 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 11 12 6 2 5 18 30 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 9 9 6 1 2 31 33 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 8 8 7 2 5 24 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 8 8 6 1 3 25 38 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 3 21 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 9 8 7 1 5 25 34 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 3 21 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 12 7 2 6 21 29 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 10 9 7 2 3 25 34 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 13 10 7 2 2 20 34 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 14 13 5 2 3 16 31 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 12 10 8 2 3 21 32 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 10 6 3 2 20 34 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 14 16 5 2 4 14 29 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 3 21 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 13 7 2 6 20 31 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 2 10 11 7 2 3 21 32 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 8 8 7 1 3 27 37 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 8 8 7 1 3 27 37 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 3 21 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 8 8 7 1 3 27 37 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 13 7 2 6 20 31 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 15 15 5 2 2 17 32 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 3 21 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 9 11 6 2 7 22 32 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 11 12 7 2 3 21 32 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 9 10 7 2 4 23 34 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 1 11 11 4 2 2 15 35 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 4 24 29 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 12 7 2 6 20 31 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 3 21 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 8 7 6 1 3 32 34 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 11 12 7 2 3 21 32 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 12 7 2 6 20 31 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 13 7 2 6 20 31 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 13 7 2 6 20 31 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 9 9 7 1 3 24 39 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 3 22 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 3 22 33 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 10 11 7 2 3 26 31 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of room tone" ], "id": "en-presence-en-noun-ldf3XyrR", "links": [ [ "room tone", "room tone#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(audio) Synonym of room tone" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "room tone" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "audio", "electrical-engineering", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzn̩s/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛz(ə)ns/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-presence.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/En-us-presence.ogg/En-us-presence.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/En-us-presence.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛzəns" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "præsence" } ], "word": "presence" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "presence" }, "expansion": "Old French presence", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praesentia", "4": "", "5": "a being present" }, "expansion": "Latin praesentia (“a being present”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "andweardnes" }, "expansion": "Old English andweardnes", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Through Old French presence, from Latin praesentia (“a being present”), from praesentem. Displaced native Old English andweardnes.", "forms": [ { "form": "presences", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "presencing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "presenced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "presenced", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "presence (third-person singular simple present presences, present participle presencing, simple past and past participle presenced)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pres‧ence" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Philosophy", "orig": "en:Philosophy", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1972, Joan Stambaugh, Time and being (lecture), translation of original by Martin Heidegger, page 13:", "text": "Presence means: the constant abiding that approaches man, reaches him, is extended to him. But what is this source of this extending reach to which the present belongs as presencing, insofar as there is presence? True, man always remains approached by the presencing of something actually present without explicitly heeding presencing itself.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1985, David Edward Shaner, The Bodymind Experience in Japanese Buddhism: A Phenomenological Study of Kūkai and Dōgen, page 59:", "text": "Within a completely neutral horizon, the primordial continuous stream of experience is presenced without interruption. As this time, the past and future have no meaning apart from the now in which they are presenced.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1998, H. Peter Steeves, Founding Community: A Phenomenological-Ethical Inquiry, page 59:", "text": "Just as the bread and butter can be presenced as more than just the bread and the butter, so baking a loaf of bread can be more than just the baking, the baker, and the bread.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "2005, James Phillips, Heidegger's Volk: Between National Socialism and Poetry, Stanford University Press, →ISBN (paperback), page 118,\nFrom the overtaxing of the regime's paranoiac classifications and monitoring of the social field, Heidegger was to await in vain the presencing of that which is present, the revelation of the Being of beings in its precedence to governmental control." }, { "ref": "2011, Brendan McCormack, Tanya McCance, Person-centred Nursing: Theory and Practice:", "text": "Benner (1984) captures the essence of this when she describes presencing as the art of 'being with' a person without the need to be 'doing to' the person.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make or become present." ], "id": "en-presence-en-verb-z4MGTYFq", "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "present", "present" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philosophy, transitive, intransitive) To make or become present." ], "related": [ { "word": "present" }, { "word": "presentation" }, { "word": "omnipresence" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzn̩s/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛz(ə)ns/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-presence.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/En-us-presence.ogg/En-us-presence.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/En-us-presence.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛzəns" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "præsence" } ], "word": "presence" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "absence" }, { "word": "missingness" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛzəns", "Rhymes:English/ɛzəns/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "compresence" }, { "word": "copresence" }, { "word": "Internet presence" }, { "word": "in the presence of" }, { "word": "make one's presence felt" }, { "word": "presence chamber" }, { "word": "presence of mind" }, { "word": "presence room" }, { "word": "real presence" }, { "word": "saving your presence" }, { "word": "stage presence" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "presence" }, "expansion": "Old French presence", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praesentia", "4": "", "5": "a being present" }, "expansion": "Latin praesentia (“a being present”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "andweardnes" }, "expansion": "Old English andweardnes", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Through Old French presence, from Latin praesentia (“a being present”), from praesentem. Displaced native Old English andweardnes.", "forms": [ { "form": "presences", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "presence (countable and uncountable, plural presences)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pres‧ence" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Any painter can benefit from the presence of a live model from which to draw.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "1910, Emerson Hough, chapter II, in The Purchase Price: Or The Cause of Compromise, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Carried somehow, somewhither, for some reason, on these surging floods, were these travelers, of errand not wholly obvious to their fellows, yet of such sort as to call into query alike the nature of their errand and their own relations. It is easily earned repetition to state that Josephine St. Auban's was a presence not to be concealed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The fact or condition of being present, or of being within sight or call, or at hand." ], "links": [ [ "fact", "fact" ], [ "condition", "condition" ], [ "present", "present" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Bob never said anything about it in my presence.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The part of space within one's immediate vicinity." ], "links": [ [ "part", "part" ], [ "space", "space" ], [ "immediate", "immediate" ], [ "vicinity", "vicinity" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience." ], "links": [ [ "quality", "quality" ], [ "poise", "poise" ], [ "performer", "performer" ], [ "achieve", "achieve" ], [ "close", "close" ], [ "relationship", "relationship" ], [ "audience", "audience" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Despite being less than five foot, she filled up the theatre with her stage presence.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A quality that sets an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired even if they are not speaking or performing." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'm convinced that there was a presence in that building that I can't explain, which led to my heroic actions.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present." ], "links": [ [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "felt", "felt" ], [ "present", "present" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A company's business activity in a particular market." ], "links": [ [ "company", "company" ], [ "business", "business" ], [ "activity", "activity" ], [ "market", "market" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "An assembly of great persons." ], "links": [ [ "assembly", "assembly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) An assembly of great persons." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The state of being closely focused on the here and now, not distracted by irrelevant thoughts." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Synonym of room tone" ], "links": [ [ "room tone", "room tone#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(audio) Synonym of room tone" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "room tone" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "audio", "electrical-engineering", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzn̩s/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛz(ə)ns/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-presence.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/En-us-presence.ogg/En-us-presence.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/En-us-presence.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛzəns" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "præsence" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḥuḍūr", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "حُضُور" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "nerkayutʻyun", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "ներկայություն" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prysútnascʹ", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прысу́тнасць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "prysútnasʹcʹ", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прысу́тнасьць" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "prisǎ́stvie", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "присъ́ствие" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presència" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "existence", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cúnzài", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "存在" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "attendance", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chūxí", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "出席" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "přítomnost" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "tilstedeværelse" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "nærværelse" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nærvær" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aanwezigheid" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tegenwoordigheid" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "ĉeesto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "läsnäolo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "présence" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presenza" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "dasc̣reba", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "დასწრება" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "tandasc̣reba", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "თანდასწრება" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "q̇opna", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "ყოფნა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Anwesenheit" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "qums", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "𐌵𐌿𐌼𐍃" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "andwairþi", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐌹" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "parousía", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "παρουσία" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "parousía", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "παρουσία" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "nokhekhút", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "נוֹכְחוּת" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "upasthiti", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "उपस्थिति" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "jelenlét" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "nærvera" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "kehadiran" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "láithreacht" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fianaise" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presenza" }, { "alt": "そんざい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sonzai", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "存在" }, { "alt": "けはい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kehai", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "気配" }, { "alt": "出席", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chulseok", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "출석" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "isseum", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "있음" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "praesentia" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "prisustvo", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "присуство" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "hajerī", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "हजेरी" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "upasthitī", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "उपस्थिती" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "tilstedeværelse" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "preséncia" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "andweardnes" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "obecność" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presença" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prezență" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prisútstvije", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "прису́тствие" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "làthair" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "fianais" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "làthaireachd" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "neuter" ], "word": "прису́ство" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "прису́тно̄ст" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "Roman", "neuter" ], "word": "prisústvo" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "prisútnōst" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prítomnosť" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "prisotnost" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presencia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "word": "närvaro" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "prysútnistʹ", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "прису́тність" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "najávnistʹ", "sense": "fact or condition of being present", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ная́вність" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "susjédstva", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сусе́дства" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "susjédztva", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сусе́дзтва" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎsédstvo", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "съсе́дство" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "nærvær" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "word": "jelenlét" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cospetto" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sosédstvo", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "сосе́дство" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "word": "närhet" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "word": "huzur" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "susídstvo", "sense": "the part of space within one's immediate vicinity; the state of being present with an object or person", "word": "сусі́дство" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired", "word": "mieno" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired", "word": "fellépés" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired", "word": "megjelenés" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired", "word": "ihi" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a quality of poise and effectiveness that enables a performer to achieve a close relationship with their audience; a quality setting an individual out from others; a quality that makes them noticed and/or admired", "word": "marutuna" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present; a person or object at a place that is not seen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "présence" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present; a person or object at a place that is not seen", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "presenza" }, { "alt": "けはい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kehai", "sense": "something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present; a person or object at a place that is not seen", "word": "気配" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "something (as a spirit) felt or believed to be present; a person or object at a place that is not seen", "word": "marutuna" } ], "word": "presence" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛzəns", "Rhymes:English/ɛzəns/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "presence" }, "expansion": "Old French presence", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "praesentia", "4": "", "5": "a being present" }, "expansion": "Latin praesentia (“a being present”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "andweardnes" }, "expansion": "Old English andweardnes", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Through Old French presence, from Latin praesentia (“a being present”), from praesentem. Displaced native Old English andweardnes.", "forms": [ { "form": "presences", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "presencing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "presenced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "presenced", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "presence (third-person singular simple present presences, present participle presencing, simple past and past participle presenced)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pres‧ence" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "present" }, { "word": "presentation" }, { "word": "omnipresence" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Philosophy" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1972, Joan Stambaugh, Time and being (lecture), translation of original by Martin Heidegger, page 13:", "text": "Presence means: the constant abiding that approaches man, reaches him, is extended to him. But what is this source of this extending reach to which the present belongs as presencing, insofar as there is presence? True, man always remains approached by the presencing of something actually present without explicitly heeding presencing itself.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1985, David Edward Shaner, The Bodymind Experience in Japanese Buddhism: A Phenomenological Study of Kūkai and Dōgen, page 59:", "text": "Within a completely neutral horizon, the primordial continuous stream of experience is presenced without interruption. As this time, the past and future have no meaning apart from the now in which they are presenced.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1998, H. Peter Steeves, Founding Community: A Phenomenological-Ethical Inquiry, page 59:", "text": "Just as the bread and butter can be presenced as more than just the bread and the butter, so baking a loaf of bread can be more than just the baking, the baker, and the bread.", "type": "quote" }, { "text": "2005, James Phillips, Heidegger's Volk: Between National Socialism and Poetry, Stanford University Press, →ISBN (paperback), page 118,\nFrom the overtaxing of the regime's paranoiac classifications and monitoring of the social field, Heidegger was to await in vain the presencing of that which is present, the revelation of the Being of beings in its precedence to governmental control." }, { "ref": "2011, Brendan McCormack, Tanya McCance, Person-centred Nursing: Theory and Practice:", "text": "Benner (1984) captures the essence of this when she describes presencing as the art of 'being with' a person without the need to be 'doing to' the person.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To make or become present." ], "links": [ [ "philosophy", "philosophy" ], [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "present", "present" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(philosophy, transitive, intransitive) To make or become present." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛzn̩s/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpɹɛz(ə)ns/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-presence.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/En-us-presence.ogg/En-us-presence.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/En-us-presence.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛzəns" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "præsence" } ], "word": "presence" }
Download raw JSONL data for presence meaning in English (25.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.