See burst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for burst meaning in English (40.2kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "split"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crack"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burstable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst a blood vessel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst at the seams"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst forth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst in"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bursting pressure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst into"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst into flame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst into flames"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst into flower"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst into tears"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst out"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst out laughing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst someone's bubble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fit to burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "forburst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bresten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bresten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bersten"
},
"expansion": "bersten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "berstan"
},
"expansion": "Old English berstan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brestaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brestaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "boarste"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian boarste",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "barsten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch barsten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brista"
},
"expansion": "Swedish brista",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰres-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burst, break, crack, split, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bris",
"3": "",
"4": "to break"
},
"expansion": "Irish bris (“to break”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰreHi-",
"3": "",
"4": "to snip, split"
},
"expansion": "*bʰreHi- (“to snip, split”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brine"
},
"expansion": "brine",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "debris"
},
"expansion": "debris",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bresten, bersten, from Old English berstan, from Proto-Germanic *brestaną (compare West Frisian boarste, Dutch barsten, Swedish brista), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”) (compare Irish bris (“to break”)), enlargement of *bʰreHi- (“to snip, split”). More at brine. Also cognate to debris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bursts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bursting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "burst",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brast",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bursted",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "burst",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bursten",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "bursted",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bursts",
"2": "bursting",
"3": "burst",
"past2": "brast",
"past2_qual": "archaic",
"past3": "bursted",
"past3_qual": "nonstandard",
"past_ptc2": "bursten",
"past_ptc2_qual": "rare",
"past_ptc3": "bursted",
"past_ptc3_qual": "nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "burst (third-person singular simple present bursts, present participle bursting, simple past burst or (archaic) brast or (nonstandard) bursted, past participle burst or (rare) bursten or (nonstandard) bursted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bust"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I blew the balloon up too much, and it burst.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break from internal pressure."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-verb-6D5xA3Hz",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To break from internal pressure."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "infazar",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "انفزر"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paytʿel",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "պայթել"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "poṙtʿkal",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "պոռթկալ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "lehertu"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prǎsvam se",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "пръсвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "petar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "rebentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "esclatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "baau³",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "爆"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "bouk",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "爆"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàoliè",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "爆裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòliè",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "破裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "prasknout"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "crepur"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "barsten"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "krevi"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "haljeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "puhjeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "räjähtää"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "éclater"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "estoupar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "estourar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "rebentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "esbochar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "platzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "zerplatzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "bersten"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "versprütze"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "distairan",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skáo",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "σκάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ekrígnymai",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "εκρήγνυμαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "láskō",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "λάσκω"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitpotséts",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "התפוצץ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "phūṭnā",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "फूटना"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "szétpukkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "szétdurran"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "kidurran"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "kipukkad"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "szétpukkad"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "meletus"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "meletup"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "pléasc"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "scoppiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "esplodere"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"alt": "はれつする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haretsu suru",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "破裂する"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ptuh",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "ផ្ទុះ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "payeolhada",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "파열하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jarılış",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "жарылыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jarıluu",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "жарылуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "dürt etüü",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "дүрт этүү"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "baştalıp ketüü",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "башталып кетүү"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "dürt",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "дүрт"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jark",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "жарк"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "bölüü",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "бөлүү"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "culp etken dabış",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "чулп эткен дабыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "calp etken dabış",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "чалп эткен дабыш"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "impuls",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "импульс"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "bölünüp ketüü",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "бөлүнүп кетүү"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "barsten"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "pahū"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "pohū"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "kōwhā"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "ngawhā"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"english": "into flower",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "ngaora"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "kowhera"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "papā"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "tawhā"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "ngawhewhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "bresten"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tesrex",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "тэсрэх"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
],
"word": "baast"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "espetar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "esclatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pękać"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pęknąć"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "rozsadzać"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "arrebentar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "estourar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lópatʹsja",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ло́паться"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lópnutʹ",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ло́пнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razryvátʹsja",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разрыва́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razorvátʹsja",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разорва́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tréskatʹsja",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тре́скаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trésnutʹ",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "тре́снуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "sphalati",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "स्फलति"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "reventar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "brista"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "spricka"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "brisera"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cituku",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "చితుకు"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pagilipōvu",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "పగిలిపోవు"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtɛ̀ɛk",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "แตก"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rá-bə̀ət",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "ระเบิด"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "patlamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "bị bể"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 24 4 1 0 1 0 1",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "kräkön"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 8 7 5 6 11 13 8 8 7 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I burst the balloon when I blew it up too much.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to break from internal pressure."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-verb-WqYw8P7X",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to break from internal pressure."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 23 8 24 14 4 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 9 3 1 3 4 23 5 14 15 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 8 7 5 6 11 13 8 8 7 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to break by any means."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-verb-zhLCfDH-",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To cause to break by any means."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I printed the report on form-feed paper, then burst the sheets.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To separate (printer paper) at perforation lines."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-verb-1KKSjOJ1",
"links": [
[
"perforation",
"perforation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To separate (printer paper) at perforation lines."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 23 8 24 14 4 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1913, Mariano Azuela, The Underdogs, translated by E. MunguÍa, Jr.\nLike hungry dogs who have sniffed their meat, the mob bursts in, trampling down the women who sought to bar the entrance with their bodies."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To enter or exit hurriedly and unexpectedly."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-verb-qq2~a6VE",
"links": [
[
"enter",
"enter"
],
[
"exit",
"exit"
],
[
"hurriedly",
"hurriedly"
],
[
"unexpectedly",
"unexpectedly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To enter or exit hurriedly and unexpectedly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 23 8 24 14 4 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The flowers burst into bloom on the first day of spring.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To erupt; to change state suddenly as if bursting."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-verb-eCxWolqF",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To erupt; to change state suddenly as if bursting."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to burst a hole through the wall",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "1856, Eleanor Marx-Aveling (translator), Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter X\nHe entered Maromme shouting for the people of the inn, burst open the door with a thrust of his shoulder, made for a sack of oats, emptied a bottle of sweet cider into the manger, and again mounted his nag, whose feet struck fire as it dashed along."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce as an effect of bursting."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-verb-UlalhIgB",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To produce as an effect of bursting."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 6 23 8 24 14 4 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Jeanette Windle, Cave of the Inca Re, page 115",
"text": "The sharp report of a gun burst the silence, and a moment later the gate swung open.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To interrupt suddenly in a violent or explosive manner; to shatter."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-verb-8MvYHHAe",
"links": [
[
"interrupt",
"interrupt"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"explosive",
"explosive"
],
[
"shatter",
"shatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To interrupt suddenly in a violent or explosive manner; to shatter."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɝst/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɜːst/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-burst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-burst.ogg/En-us-burst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-burst.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "brast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "brust"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prǎsvam",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "пръсвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vzrivjavam",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "взривявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "esclatar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "esquerdar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "doen barsten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "halkaista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "puhkaista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "räjäyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "faire éclater"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "rompre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "briser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "sprengen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skáo",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "σκάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "diaspáō",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "διασπάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "szétpukkaszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "kipukkaszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "kidurrant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "meletus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "meletup"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "pléasc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "far scoppiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "strappare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "separare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "dīrumpō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "doon barsten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "bresten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "tweirieten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "estourar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razryvátʹ",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разрыва́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razorvátʹ",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разорва́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lopatʹ",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "лопать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "reventar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "romper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "kukata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "spräcka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pagalagoṭṭu",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "పగలగొట్టు"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "patlatmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "làm bể"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "bể"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "kitör"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "hirtelenkezd (el)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "in phrases depending on the action",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "borul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "fakad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 48 48 1 1 1 1 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of flowers",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "ngaora"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"burst"
],
"word": "burst"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "airburst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "air-burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "air burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bird burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "black and burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst mode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "burst noise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cloud burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cloud-burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cloudburst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "downburst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "extinction burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fast radio burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gamma-ray burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "groundburst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "last burst of fire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "macroburst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "microburst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on the burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "outburst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radio burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rainburst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rotor burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "starburst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strain burst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sunburst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "thunderburst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "X-ray burst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bresten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bresten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bersten"
},
"expansion": "bersten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "berstan"
},
"expansion": "Old English berstan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brestaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brestaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "boarste"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian boarste",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "barsten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch barsten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brista"
},
"expansion": "Swedish brista",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰres-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burst, break, crack, split, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bris",
"3": "",
"4": "to break"
},
"expansion": "Irish bris (“to break”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰreHi-",
"3": "",
"4": "to snip, split"
},
"expansion": "*bʰreHi- (“to snip, split”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brine"
},
"expansion": "brine",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "debris"
},
"expansion": "debris",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bresten, bersten, from Old English berstan, from Proto-Germanic *brestaną (compare West Frisian boarste, Dutch barsten, Swedish brista), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”) (compare Irish bris (“to break”)), enlargement of *bʰreHi- (“to snip, split”). More at brine. Also cognate to debris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bursts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "burst (plural bursts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The bursts of the bombs could be heard miles away.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act or instance of bursting."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-noun-t~hUkoYT",
"links": [
[
"instance",
"instance#English"
],
[
"burst",
"#Verb"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paytʿyun",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "պայթյուն"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "poṙtʿkum",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "պոռթկում"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vzriv",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "взрив"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izbuhvane",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "избухване"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàoliè",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "爆裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòliè",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "破裂"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "prasknutí"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "uitbarsting"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "ontploffing"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "räjähdys"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "puhkeaminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éclatement"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "explosion"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoupido"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoupo"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estourido"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estouro"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bersten"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zerbrechen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Platzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ékrixi",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έκρηξη"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "erupto"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "letupan"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "letusan"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rois"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "scoppio"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "esplosione"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Barsten"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Barsten"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tobreken"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tweibreken"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "brestan"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estouro"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "explosão"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzryv",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "взрыв"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razrýv",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разры́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lópanije",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ло́пание"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ráfaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reventón"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estallido"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "explosión"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skur"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "salva"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 11 7 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "omgång"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961, Kurt Vonnegut, Harrison Bergeron, page 1",
"text": "It was tragic, all right, but George and Hazel couldn't think about it very hard. Hazel had a perfectly average intelligence, which meant she couldn't think about anything except in short bursts.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden, often intense, expression, manifestation or display."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-noun-zVinALyB",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden#English"
],
[
"intense",
"intense#English"
],
[
"expression",
"expression#English"
],
[
"manifestation",
"manifestation#English"
],
[
"display",
"display#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spurt"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A series of shots fired from an automatic firearm."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-noun--1Hez1ti",
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"shots",
"shots#English"
],
[
"automatic",
"automatic#English"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 93 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "series of shots fired from an automatic firearm",
"word": "salvo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a ground burst; a surface burst",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The explosion of a bomb or missile."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-noun-Q8-dhLA7",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"explosion",
"explosion"
],
[
"bomb",
"bomb"
],
[
"missile",
"missile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) The explosion of a bomb or missile."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A drinking spree."
],
"id": "en-burst-en-noun-wHR2p-TL",
"links": [
[
"drinking",
"drinking"
],
[
"spree",
"spree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A drinking spree."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɝst/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɜːst/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-burst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-burst.ogg/En-us-burst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-burst.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"burst"
],
"word": "burst"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English class 3 strong verbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English ergative verbs",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st/1 syllable"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "split"
},
{
"word": "crack"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "burstable"
},
{
"word": "burst a blood vessel"
},
{
"word": "burst at the seams"
},
{
"word": "burster"
},
{
"word": "burst forth"
},
{
"word": "burst in"
},
{
"word": "bursting pressure"
},
{
"word": "burst into"
},
{
"word": "burst into flame"
},
{
"word": "burst into flames"
},
{
"word": "burst into flower"
},
{
"word": "burst into tears"
},
{
"word": "burst out"
},
{
"word": "burst out laughing"
},
{
"word": "burst someone's bubble"
},
{
"word": "burst up"
},
{
"word": "fit to burst"
},
{
"word": "forburst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bresten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bresten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bersten"
},
"expansion": "bersten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "berstan"
},
"expansion": "Old English berstan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brestaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brestaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "boarste"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian boarste",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "barsten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch barsten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brista"
},
"expansion": "Swedish brista",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰres-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burst, break, crack, split, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bris",
"3": "",
"4": "to break"
},
"expansion": "Irish bris (“to break”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰreHi-",
"3": "",
"4": "to snip, split"
},
"expansion": "*bʰreHi- (“to snip, split”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brine"
},
"expansion": "brine",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "debris"
},
"expansion": "debris",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bresten, bersten, from Old English berstan, from Proto-Germanic *brestaną (compare West Frisian boarste, Dutch barsten, Swedish brista), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”) (compare Irish bris (“to break”)), enlargement of *bʰreHi- (“to snip, split”). More at brine. Also cognate to debris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bursts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bursting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "burst",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brast",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bursted",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "burst",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bursten",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "bursted",
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bursts",
"2": "bursting",
"3": "burst",
"past2": "brast",
"past2_qual": "archaic",
"past3": "bursted",
"past3_qual": "nonstandard",
"past_ptc2": "bursten",
"past_ptc2_qual": "rare",
"past_ptc3": "bursted",
"past_ptc3_qual": "nonstandard"
},
"expansion": "burst (third-person singular simple present bursts, present participle bursting, simple past burst or (archaic) brast or (nonstandard) bursted, past participle burst or (rare) bursten or (nonstandard) bursted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bust"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I blew the balloon up too much, and it burst.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break from internal pressure."
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To break from internal pressure."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I burst the balloon when I blew it up too much.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to break from internal pressure."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to break from internal pressure."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to break by any means."
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To cause to break by any means."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I printed the report on form-feed paper, then burst the sheets.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To separate (printer paper) at perforation lines."
],
"links": [
[
"perforation",
"perforation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To separate (printer paper) at perforation lines."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1913, Mariano Azuela, The Underdogs, translated by E. MunguÍa, Jr.\nLike hungry dogs who have sniffed their meat, the mob bursts in, trampling down the women who sought to bar the entrance with their bodies."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To enter or exit hurriedly and unexpectedly."
],
"links": [
[
"enter",
"enter"
],
[
"exit",
"exit"
],
[
"hurriedly",
"hurriedly"
],
[
"unexpectedly",
"unexpectedly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To enter or exit hurriedly and unexpectedly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The flowers burst into bloom on the first day of spring.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To erupt; to change state suddenly as if bursting."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To erupt; to change state suddenly as if bursting."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to burst a hole through the wall",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "1856, Eleanor Marx-Aveling (translator), Gustave Flaubert, Madame Bovary, Part III Chapter X\nHe entered Maromme shouting for the people of the inn, burst open the door with a thrust of his shoulder, made for a sack of oats, emptied a bottle of sweet cider into the manger, and again mounted his nag, whose feet struck fire as it dashed along."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To produce as an effect of bursting."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To produce as an effect of bursting."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001, Jeanette Windle, Cave of the Inca Re, page 115",
"text": "The sharp report of a gun burst the silence, and a moment later the gate swung open.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To interrupt suddenly in a violent or explosive manner; to shatter."
],
"links": [
[
"interrupt",
"interrupt"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"explosive",
"explosive"
],
[
"shatter",
"shatter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To interrupt suddenly in a violent or explosive manner; to shatter."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɝst/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɜːst/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-burst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-burst.ogg/En-us-burst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-burst.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brast"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "brust"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "infazar",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "انفزر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paytʿel",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "պայթել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "poṙtʿkal",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "պոռթկալ"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "lehertu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prǎsvam se",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "пръсвам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "petar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "rebentar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "esclatar"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "baau³",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "爆"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "bouk",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "爆"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàoliè",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "爆裂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòliè",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "破裂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "prasknout"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "crepur"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "barsten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "krevi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "haljeta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "puhjeta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "räjähtää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "éclater"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "estoupar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "estourar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "rebentar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "esbochar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "platzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "zerplatzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "bersten"
},
{
"code": "gsw",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"Alemannic-German"
],
"word": "versprütze"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "distairan",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "𐌳𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skáo",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "σκάω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ekrígnymai",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "εκρήγνυμαι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "láskō",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "λάσκω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitpotséts",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "התפוצץ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "phūṭnā",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "फूटना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "szétpukkan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "szétdurran"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "kidurran"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "kipukkad"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "szétpukkad"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "meletus"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "meletup"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "pléasc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "scoppiare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "esplodere"
},
{
"alt": "はれつする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haretsu suru",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "破裂する"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ptuh",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "ផ្ទុះ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "payeolhada",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "파열하다"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jarılış",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "жарылыш"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jarıluu",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "жарылуу"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "dürt etüü",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "дүрт этүү"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "baştalıp ketüü",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "башталып кетүү"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "dürt",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "дүрт"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jark",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "жарк"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "bölüü",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "бөлүү"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "culp etken dabış",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "чулп эткен дабыш"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "calp etken dabış",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "чалп эткен дабыш"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "impuls",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "импульс"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "bölünüp ketüü",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "бөлүнүп кетүү"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "barsten"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "pahū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "pohū"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "kōwhā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "ngawhā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "into flower",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "ngaora"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "kowhera"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "papā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "tawhā"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "ngawhewhe"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "bresten"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tesrex",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "тэсрэх"
},
{
"code": "frr",
"lang": "Northern Frisian",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
],
"word": "baast"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "espetar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "esclatar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pękać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pęknąć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "rozsadzać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "arrebentar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "estourar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lópatʹsja",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ло́паться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lópnutʹ",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ло́пнуть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razryvátʹsja",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разрыва́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razorvátʹsja",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разорва́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tréskatʹsja",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "тре́скаться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trésnutʹ",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "тре́снуть"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "sphalati",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "स्फलति"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "reventar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "brista"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "spricka"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "brisera"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cituku",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "చితుకు"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pagilipōvu",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "పగిలిపోవు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dtɛ̀ɛk",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "แตก"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "rá-bə̀ət",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "ระเบิด"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "patlamak"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "bị bể"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "to break from internal pressure",
"word": "kräkön"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prǎsvam",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "пръсвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vzrivjavam",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "взривявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "esclatar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "esquerdar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "doen barsten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "halkaista"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "puhkaista"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "räjäyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "faire éclater"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "rompre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "briser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "sprengen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skáo",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "σκάω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "diaspáō",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "διασπάω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "szétpukkaszt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "kipukkaszt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "kidurrant"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "meletus"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "meletup"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "pléasc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "far scoppiare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "strappare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "separare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "dīrumpō"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German"
],
"word": "doon barsten"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "bresten"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "tweirieten"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "estourar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razryvátʹ",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разрыва́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razorvátʹ",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "разорва́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lopatʹ",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "лопать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "reventar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "romper"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "kukata"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "spräcka"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pagalagoṭṭu",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "పగలగొట్టు"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "patlatmak"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "làm bể"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "bể"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "kitör"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "hirtelenkezd (el)"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"note": "in phrases depending on the action",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "borul"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "fakad"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of flowers",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "ngaora"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "to cause to burst",
"word": "bresten"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"burst"
],
"word": "burst"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English class 3 strong verbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English ergative verbs",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English irregular verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)st/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "airburst"
},
{
"word": "air-burst"
},
{
"word": "air burst"
},
{
"word": "bird burst"
},
{
"word": "black and burst"
},
{
"word": "burst mode"
},
{
"word": "burst noise"
},
{
"word": "cloud burst"
},
{
"word": "cloud-burst"
},
{
"word": "cloudburst"
},
{
"word": "downburst"
},
{
"word": "extinction burst"
},
{
"word": "fast radio burst"
},
{
"word": "gamma-ray burst"
},
{
"word": "groundburst"
},
{
"word": "last burst of fire"
},
{
"word": "macroburst"
},
{
"word": "microburst"
},
{
"word": "on the burst"
},
{
"word": "outburst"
},
{
"word": "radio burst"
},
{
"word": "rainburst"
},
{
"word": "rotor burst"
},
{
"word": "starburst"
},
{
"word": "strain burst"
},
{
"word": "sunburst"
},
{
"word": "thunderburst"
},
{
"word": "X-ray burst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bresten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bresten",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "bersten"
},
"expansion": "bersten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "berstan"
},
"expansion": "Old English berstan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brestaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brestaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "boarste"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian boarste",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "barsten"
},
"expansion": "Dutch barsten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brista"
},
"expansion": "Swedish brista",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰres-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burst, break, crack, split, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "bris",
"3": "",
"4": "to break"
},
"expansion": "Irish bris (“to break”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰreHi-",
"3": "",
"4": "to snip, split"
},
"expansion": "*bʰreHi- (“to snip, split”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brine"
},
"expansion": "brine",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "debris"
},
"expansion": "debris",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bresten, bersten, from Old English berstan, from Proto-Germanic *brestaną (compare West Frisian boarste, Dutch barsten, Swedish brista), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”) (compare Irish bris (“to break”)), enlargement of *bʰreHi- (“to snip, split”). More at brine. Also cognate to debris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bursts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "burst (plural bursts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The bursts of the bombs could be heard miles away.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An act or instance of bursting."
],
"links": [
[
"instance",
"instance#English"
],
[
"burst",
"#Verb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1961, Kurt Vonnegut, Harrison Bergeron, page 1",
"text": "It was tragic, all right, but George and Hazel couldn't think about it very hard. Hazel had a perfectly average intelligence, which meant she couldn't think about anything except in short bursts.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden, often intense, expression, manifestation or display."
],
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden#English"
],
[
"intense",
"intense#English"
],
[
"expression",
"expression#English"
],
[
"manifestation",
"manifestation#English"
],
[
"display",
"display#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "spurt"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A series of shots fired from an automatic firearm."
],
"links": [
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"shots",
"shots#English"
],
[
"automatic",
"automatic#English"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Military"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a ground burst; a surface burst",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The explosion of a bomb or missile."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"explosion",
"explosion"
],
[
"bomb",
"bomb"
],
[
"missile",
"missile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) The explosion of a bomb or missile."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A drinking spree."
],
"links": [
[
"drinking",
"drinking"
],
[
"spree",
"spree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A drinking spree."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɝst/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɜːst/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)st"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-burst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/En-us-burst.ogg/En-us-burst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/En-us-burst.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paytʿyun",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "պայթյուն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "poṙtʿkum",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "պոռթկում"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vzriv",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "взрив"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izbuhvane",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "избухване"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàoliè",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "爆裂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pòliè",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "破裂"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "prasknutí"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "uitbarsting"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "ontploffing"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "räjähdys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "puhkeaminen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "éclatement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "explosion"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoupido"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoupo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estourido"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estoiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estouro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bersten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zerbrechen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Platzen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ékrixi",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έκρηξη"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "erupto"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "letupan"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "letusan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rois"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "scoppio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "esplosione"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Barsten"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Barsten"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tobreken"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tweibreken"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"word": "brestan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estouro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "explosão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzryv",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "взрыв"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razrýv",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "разры́в"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lópanije",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ло́пание"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ráfaga"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estallo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "reventón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "estallido"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "explosión"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skur"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "salva"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "instance or act of bursting",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "omgång"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "series of shots fired from an automatic firearm",
"word": "salvo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"burst"
],
"word": "burst"
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"burst"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "burst",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'to erupt; to change state suddenly as if bursting', 2: 'erupt'}",
"path": [
"burst",
"trans-top-see"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "burst",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.