"rompre" meaning in French

See rompre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʁɔ̃pʁ/ Audio: Fr-rompre.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French rompre, from Old French rompre, from Latin rumpō, rumpere (“to break”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|ine-pro}}, {{root|fr|ine-pro|*Hrewp-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|rompre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French rompre, {{inh+|fr|frm|rompre}} Inherited from Middle French rompre, {{inh|fr|fro|rompre}} Old French rompre, {{inh|fr|la|rumpo|rumpō, rumpere|t=to break}} Latin rumpō, rumpere (“to break”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} rompre Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rompre [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], rompant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], rompu [participle, past], romps [first-person, indicative, present, singular], romps [indicative, present, second-person, singular], rompt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], rompons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], rompez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], rompent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], rompais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], rompais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], rompait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], rompions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], rompiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], rompaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], rompis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], rompis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], rompit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], rompîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], rompîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], rompirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], romprai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], rompras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], rompra [future, indicative, singular, third-person], romprons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], romprez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], rompront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], romprais [conditional, first-person, singular], romprais [conditional, second-person, singular], romprait [conditional, singular, third-person], romprions [conditional, first-person, plural], rompriez [conditional, plural, second-person], rompraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], rompe [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], rompes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rompe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rompions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], rompiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], rompent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], rompisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], rompisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rompît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rompissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], rompissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rompissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], romps [imperative, second-person, singular], rompons [first-person, imperative, plural], rompez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to break (something) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-rompre-fr-verb-1pRxX~KV
  2. (transitive) to snap (something) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-rompre-fr-verb-CRObexHP
  3. (reflexive) to break Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-rompre-fr-verb-uvkE5ojw
  4. to break up (with someone)
    Sense id: en-rompre-fr-verb-~iyQoDTE Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 8 8 8 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: à bâtons rompus, à tout rompre, rompre le pain, rompre les chiens, rompre les rangs Related terms: corrompre, roture, rupture

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rompre meaning in French (10.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "à bâtons rompus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "à tout rompre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rompre le pain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rompre les chiens"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rompre les rangs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hrewp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "rompre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French rompre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "rompre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French rompre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rompre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rompre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rumpo",
        "4": "rumpō, rumpere",
        "t": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rumpō, rumpere (“to break”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French rompre, from Old French rompre, from Latin rumpō, rumpere (“to break”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompant",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompu",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romps",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romps",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompt",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompis",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompis",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompit",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompîmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompîtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompirent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.piʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprai",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompras",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompra",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompront",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompe",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompe",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompît",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romps",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rompre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "corrompre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rupture"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to break (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rompre-fr-verb-1pRxX~KV",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to snap (something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rompre-fr-verb-CRObexHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "snap",
          "snap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to snap (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "id": "en-rompre-fr-verb-uvkE5ojw",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to break"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break up (with someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rompre-fr-verb-~iyQoDTE",
      "links": [
        [
          "break up",
          "break up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃pʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-rompre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Fr-rompre.ogg/Fr-rompre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Fr-rompre.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rompre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à bâtons rompus"
    },
    {
      "word": "à tout rompre"
    },
    {
      "word": "rompre le pain"
    },
    {
      "word": "rompre les chiens"
    },
    {
      "word": "rompre les rangs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*Hrewp-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "rompre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French rompre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "rompre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French rompre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rompre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rompre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rumpo",
        "4": "rumpō, rumpere",
        "t": "to break"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rumpō, rumpere (“to break”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French rompre, from Old French rompre, from Latin rumpō, rumpere (“to break”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompant",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompu",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.py/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romps",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romps",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompt",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompis",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompis",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompit",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompîmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompîtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompirent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.piʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprai",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompras",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompra",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompront",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romprions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompe",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompe",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃p/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompisse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompisses",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompît",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompissions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompissiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompissent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "romps",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rompez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃.pe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rompre",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "corrompre"
    },
    {
      "word": "roture"
    },
    {
      "word": "rupture"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to break (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to snap (something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snap",
          "snap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to snap (something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to break"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break up (with someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break up",
          "break up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ̃pʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-rompre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Fr-rompre.ogg/Fr-rompre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Fr-rompre.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rompre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.