See brista in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for brista meaning in Swedish (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "brista"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish brista",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "bresta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bresta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brestaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brestaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰres-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burst, break, crack, split, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish brista, from Old Norse bresta, from Proto-Germanic *brestaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brister",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brast",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "brustit",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "brist",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "brista",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "brustit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "brist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "bristen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brister",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brista",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brusto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bruste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bristande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "brist",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "brister",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "brast",
"7": "supine",
"8": "brustit",
"9": "imperative",
"head": "brista"
},
"expansion": "brista (present brister, preterite brast, supine brustit, imperative brist)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brist",
"2": "brast",
"3": "brust",
"class": "3",
"nop": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brista ut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bristning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bära eller brista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The thin ice broke",
"text": "Den tunna isen brast",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "By Lasso, where the ices bellowing break, […]",
"ref": "1915, Dan Andersson, Kolvaktarens Visor, Sizzi",
"text": "Vid Lasso, där isarna råmande brista,[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, to burst"
],
"id": "en-brista-sv-verb-A-Mtlyav",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to break, to burst"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The judge is lacking in objectivity",
"text": "Domaren brister i objektivitet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be lacking (in some respect)"
],
"id": "en-brista-sv-verb-w1VRwzCD",
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²brɪsːta/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-brista.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Sv-brista.ogg/Sv-brista.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Sv-brista.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "brista"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish class 3 strong verbs",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish strong verbs",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
"Swedish verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "brista"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish brista",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "bresta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bresta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brestaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brestaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰres-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burst, break, crack, split, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish brista, from Old Norse bresta, from Proto-Germanic *brestaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰres- (“to burst, break, crack, split, separate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brister",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brast",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "brustit",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "brist",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "brista",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "brustit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "brist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "bristen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brister",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brista",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brusto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "briste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bruste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bristande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brusten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "brist",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "brister",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "brast",
"7": "supine",
"8": "brustit",
"9": "imperative",
"head": "brista"
},
"expansion": "brista (present brister, preterite brast, supine brustit, imperative brist)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brist",
"2": "brast",
"3": "brust",
"class": "3",
"nop": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "brist"
},
{
"word": "brista ut"
},
{
"word": "bristning"
},
{
"word": "bära eller brista"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Swedish intransitive verbs",
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The thin ice broke",
"text": "Den tunna isen brast",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "By Lasso, where the ices bellowing break, […]",
"ref": "1915, Dan Andersson, Kolvaktarens Visor, Sizzi",
"text": "Vid Lasso, där isarna råmande brista,[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break, to burst"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
],
[
"burst",
"burst"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to break, to burst"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The judge is lacking in objectivity",
"text": "Domaren brister i objektivitet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be lacking (in some respect)"
],
"links": [
[
"lacking",
"lacking"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²brɪsːta/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-brista.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Sv-brista.ogg/Sv-brista.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Sv-brista.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "brista"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.