See outburst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for outburst meaning in English (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "outbersten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English outbersten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "outbresten"
},
"expansion": "outbresten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "out",
"3": "burst"
},
"expansion": "out- + burst",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "uitbarsten",
"t": "to erupt; burst out"
},
"expansion": "Dutch uitbarsten (“to erupt; burst out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ausbersten",
"t": "to burst out; erupt"
},
"expansion": "German ausbersten (“to burst out; erupt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English outbersten, outbresten, equivalent to out- + burst. Cognate with Dutch uitbarsten (“to erupt; burst out”), German ausbersten (“to burst out; erupt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "outbursts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "outbursting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "outburst",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "outburst",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "outbursts",
"2": "outbursting",
"3": "outburst"
},
"expansion": "outburst (third-person singular simple present outbursts, present participle outbursting, simple past and past participle outburst)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"out‧burst"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with out-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To burst out."
],
"id": "en-outburst-en-verb-m1l-CpHC",
"links": [
[
"burst out",
"burst out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To burst out."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌaʊtˈbɝst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌaʊtˈbɜːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"word": "outburst"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inburst"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "outbersten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English outbersten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "outbresten"
},
"expansion": "outbresten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "out",
"3": "burst"
},
"expansion": "out- + burst",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "uitbarsten",
"t": "to erupt; burst out"
},
"expansion": "Dutch uitbarsten (“to erupt; burst out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ausbersten",
"t": "to burst out; erupt"
},
"expansion": "German ausbersten (“to burst out; erupt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English outbersten, outbresten, equivalent to out- + burst. Cognate with Dutch uitbarsten (“to erupt; burst out”), German ausbersten (“to burst out; erupt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "outbursts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "outburst (plural outbursts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"out‧burst"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "super outbreak"
},
{
"word": "tornado outbreak"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The man greeted us with an outburst of invective.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an outburst of anger",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sudden, often violent expression of emotion or activity."
],
"id": "en-outburst-en-noun-6pAxcdYv",
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "explosion"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izblik",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "изблик"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "transport"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rauto"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arroutada"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arrouto"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "apekṭi",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"word": "აფექტი"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esplosione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scoppio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scroscio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"word": "rukenga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"word": "rukenga riri"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vspýška",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вспы́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzryv",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "взрыв"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maoim"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arranque"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arrebato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"word": "arrechucho"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vybux",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вибух"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spalax",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спалах"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊtˌbɝst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊtˌbɜːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outburst (verb).wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outburst.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outburst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outburst.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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],
"word": "outburst"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English phrasal nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with out-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "outbersten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English outbersten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "outbresten"
},
"expansion": "outbresten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "out",
"3": "burst"
},
"expansion": "out- + burst",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "uitbarsten",
"t": "to erupt; burst out"
},
"expansion": "Dutch uitbarsten (“to erupt; burst out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ausbersten",
"t": "to burst out; erupt"
},
"expansion": "German ausbersten (“to burst out; erupt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English outbersten, outbresten, equivalent to out- + burst. Cognate with Dutch uitbarsten (“to erupt; burst out”), German ausbersten (“to burst out; erupt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "outbursts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "outbursting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "outburst",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "outburst",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "outbursts",
"2": "outbursting",
"3": "outburst"
},
"expansion": "outburst (third-person singular simple present outbursts, present participle outbursting, simple past and past participle outburst)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"out‧burst"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To burst out."
],
"links": [
[
"burst out",
"burst out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To burst out."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌaʊtˈbɝst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌaʊtˈbɜːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"word": "outburst"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inburst"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English phrasal nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with out-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "super outbreak"
},
{
"word": "tornado outbreak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "outbersten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English outbersten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "outbresten"
},
"expansion": "outbresten",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "out",
"3": "burst"
},
"expansion": "out- + burst",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "uitbarsten",
"t": "to erupt; burst out"
},
"expansion": "Dutch uitbarsten (“to erupt; burst out”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ausbersten",
"t": "to burst out; erupt"
},
"expansion": "German ausbersten (“to burst out; erupt”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English outbersten, outbresten, equivalent to out- + burst. Cognate with Dutch uitbarsten (“to erupt; burst out”), German ausbersten (“to burst out; erupt”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "outbursts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "outburst (plural outbursts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"out‧burst"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The man greeted us with an outburst of invective.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "an outburst of anger",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a sudden, often violent expression of emotion or activity."
],
"links": [
[
"sudden",
"sudden"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊtˌbɝst/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaʊtˌbɜːst/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outburst.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outburst.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outburst.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "explosion"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izblik",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "изблик"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "transport"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rauto"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arroutada"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arrouto"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "apekṭi",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"word": "აფექტი"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esplosione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scoppio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "scroscio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"word": "rukenga"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"word": "rukenga riri"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vspýška",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вспы́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vzryv",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "взрыв"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maoim"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arranque"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arrebato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"word": "arrechucho"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vybux",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вибух"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spalax",
"sense": "a sudden expression of emotion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спалах"
}
],
"word": "outburst"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.