See plane on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plānum",
"t": "flat surface"
},
"expansion": "Latin plānum (“flat surface”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "llano",
"3": "piano",
"4": "plain"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of llano, piano, and plain",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin plānum (“flat surface”), a noun use of the neuter of plānus (“plain”). The word was introduced in the 17th century to distinguish the geometrical senses from the other senses of plain. Doublet of llano, piano, and plain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "planest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "plane (comparative planer, superlative planest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of a surface: flat or level."
],
"id": "en-plane-en-adj-uYNwK8Fo",
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "rrafsh"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hartʻ",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "հարթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tapʻak",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "տափակ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tigeź",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "тигеҙ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yaśı",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "яҫы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "raven",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "равен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plosǎk",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "плосък"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "pla"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuǐpíng de",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "水平的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "píngmiàn de",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "平面的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plochý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "rovinný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "vlak"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "ebena"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "tasainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plat"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "brṭq̇eli",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "ბრტყელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "eben"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epípedos",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "επίπεδος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ísos",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ίσος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mishori",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "מישורי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "samtal",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "समतल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "sík"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "lapos"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plánach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "piano"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "līdzens"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "gluds"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tegš",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "тэгш"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "schianato"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "płaski"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "równy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "poziomy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plano"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plóskij",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "пло́ский"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "róvnyj",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "ро́вный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "bằng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "phẳng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "bằng phẳng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aerospace plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "astral plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "axial plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bedding plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bit plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bow plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Bragg plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bush plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "capping plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cartesian plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chase plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "compass plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coordinate plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "data plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "datum plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "divisional plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "doomsday plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ecliptic plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "equatorial plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Euclidean plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fairwater plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "false plane tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Fano plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fault plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fighter plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "focal plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fracture plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Frankfurt plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gliding plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "half-plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "horizontal plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hyperbolic plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "inclined plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "in-plane switching"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "interplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "intraplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "invariable plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jack plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jet plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jointer plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "land the plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Laplace plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lead plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "London plane tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "median plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mesial plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monoplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Moufang plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "multiplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "oblique plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "orbital plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paper plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phase plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "picture plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plan ahead"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane angle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane curve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane fright"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane geometry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane graph"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane iron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane joint"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane-mate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane mirror"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane of ecliptic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane of existence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane of symmetry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane-parallel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane polarized light"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane sailing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "planeswalker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane table"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plane wave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "projective plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "proof plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "quadruplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rabbet plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "radical plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "real projective plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reed plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reglet plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rocket plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "scaleboard plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sniffer plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "S plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spotter plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spy plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stern plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "symmetry plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tangent plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "time plan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "transaxial plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "transpyloric plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "view plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "X-plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zoo plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sesquiplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spaceplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "triplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "London plane"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "plána",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: plána",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: plána"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "plānum",
"t": "flat surface"
},
"expansion": "Latin plānum (“flat surface”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "llano",
"3": "piano",
"4": "plain"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of llano, piano, and plain",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin plānum (“flat surface”), a noun use of the neuter of plānus (“plain”). The word was introduced in the 17th century to distinguish the geometrical senses from the other senses of plain. Doublet of llano, piano, and plain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"expansion": "plane (plural planes)",
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"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "real plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "complex plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "coronal plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "frontal plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "sagittal plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "transverse plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 17 17 17 14 15",
"sense": "control surface",
"word": "diving plane"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "planar"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "planate"
}
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"senses": [
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 15 13 13 14 5 6 2 0 5 5 5 1 1 15 0",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 16 13 13 15 4 6 1 1 5 4 4 0 1 17 0",
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"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 7 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 12 12 13 8 8 2 1 5 7 7 1 1 9 1",
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},
{
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},
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 12 8 7 3 2 6 6 5 2 3 11 2",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 11 11 11 11 7 8 3 2 6 8 6 2 2 11 2",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 16 16 16 12 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 17 17 17 16 11 14 5 4",
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"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 10 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 11 10 10 10 8 7 3 3 7 6 4 3 4 12 2",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 12 8 7 3 1 10 7 5 1 2 8 1",
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"Arthropods",
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"All topics",
"Life",
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"Nature"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 10 10 11 8 10 3 3 6 7 8 2 3 8 2",
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"Life",
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"Nature"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"ref": "1979 August, Graham Burtenshaw, Michael S. Welch, “O.V.S. Bulleid's SR loco-hauled coaches - 1”, in Railway World, page 396:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-plane-en-noun-en:geo",
"links": [
[
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"geometry"
],
[
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"surface"
]
],
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"(geometry) A flat surface extending infinitely in all directions (e.g. horizontal or vertical plane)."
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],
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"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
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{
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"Medicine",
"Sciences",
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"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
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},
{
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{
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"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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{
"_dis": "0 13 11 11 12 8 9 3 2 6 6 6 1 2 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "1 11 10 10 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 7 8 3 2 6 11 6 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Akkadian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 11 10 8 9 3 2 7 8 6 2 3 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 7 8 3 2 6 10 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aramaic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 7 9 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 11 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 2 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 12 12 11 8 9 3 2 7 8 3 11 2",
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"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 12 12 11 8 9 3 2 7 8 3 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 12 12 13 6 9 2 1 6 6 6 1 1 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 10 10 8 7 10 4 3 7 8 9 2 4 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 10 10 10 8 7 3 3 7 6 4 3 4 12 3",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 12 12 12 12 8 8 3 2 7 8 2 12 2",
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"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 16 16 16 16 12 12 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 3 2 7 6 6 2 3 12 2",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 18 18 17 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 7 6 6 2 3 10 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 9 9 4 2 6 6 6 3 3 10 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 10 11 8 7 3 2 7 6 5 2 3 11 2",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 12 12 12 9 10 2 7 8 11 2",
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"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 4 2 6 6 5 2 4 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 9 9 4 2 7 8 3 10 4",
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"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 17 17 19 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 7 9 3 3 6 7 6 4 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 11 7 7 3 2 8 6 4 2 3 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 12 12 12 8 8 3 2 7 7 2 12 2",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kabardian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 19 18 18 18 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 18 18 17 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 11 7 7 3 2 7 6 5 2 3 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 4 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 10 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Laz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 13 13 12 9 9 2 7 7 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 4 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 18 18 17 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 11 7 7 3 2 7 6 5 2 3 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 10 10 8 8 9 3 3 8 9 7 3 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 16 16 16 12 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 13 13 14 5 6 2 0 5 5 5 1 1 15 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 13 13 15 4 6 1 1 5 4 4 0 1 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 7 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 13 13 12 9 10 2 7 7 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 17 17 17 11 12 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 12 12 13 8 8 2 1 5 7 7 1 1 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 12 12 13 7 8 2 1 5 7 7 1 1 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 12 12 11 8 9 3 2 7 7 3 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 4 6 6 5 2 3 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 9 10 9 7 7 4 3 7 6 6 3 7 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 11 10 7 8 4 2 6 7 6 2 4 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 10 10 11 7 7 3 2 6 6 4 2 3 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 4 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 12 8 7 3 2 6 6 5 2 3 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 11 11 11 7 8 3 2 6 8 6 2 2 11 2",
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"name": "Terms with Svan translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 16 16 16 12 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 17 17 17 16 11 14 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 10 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 10 10 10 8 7 3 3 7 6 4 3 4 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 12 8 7 3 1 10 7 5 1 2 8 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gossamer-winged butterflies",
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"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 10 10 11 8 10 3 3 6 7 8 2 3 8 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trees",
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"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flat surface extending infinitely in all directions (e.g. horizontal or vertical plane).",
"An imaginary plane which divides the body into two portions."
],
"id": "en-plane-en-noun-en:geo1",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) A flat surface extending infinitely in all directions (e.g. horizontal or vertical plane).",
"(anatomy) An imaginary plane which divides the body into two portions."
],
"senseid": [
"en:geo"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
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{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 11 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 2 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 12 12 11 8 9 3 2 7 8 3 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 12 12 11 8 9 3 2 7 8 3 11 2",
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 12 12 13 6 9 2 1 6 6 6 1 1 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 12 12 12 8 8 3 2 7 8 2 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 3 2 7 6 6 2 3 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 18 18 17 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 7 6 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 11 7 7 3 2 8 6 4 2 3 12 2",
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"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Kabardian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 19 18 18 18 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 18 18 17 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 4 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 10 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Laz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 13 13 12 9 9 2 7 7 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 4 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 10 10 8 8 9 3 3 8 9 7 3 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 16 16 16 12 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 13 13 14 5 6 2 0 5 5 5 1 1 15 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 13 13 15 4 6 1 1 5 4 4 0 1 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 7 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 13 13 12 9 10 2 7 7 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 17 17 17 11 12 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 12 12 13 8 8 2 1 5 7 7 1 1 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 12 12 13 7 8 2 1 5 7 7 1 1 9 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 12 12 11 8 9 3 2 7 7 3 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 4 6 6 5 2 3 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 11 10 7 8 4 2 6 7 6 2 4 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 10 10 11 7 7 3 2 6 6 4 2 3 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 4 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 12 8 7 3 2 6 6 5 2 3 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 11 11 11 7 8 3 2 6 8 6 2 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Svan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 16 16 16 12 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 17 17 17 16 11 14 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 10 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 10 10 10 8 7 3 3 7 6 4 3 4 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 12 8 7 3 1 10 7 5 1 2 8 1",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"orig": "en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"parents": [
"Butterflies",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 10 10 11 8 10 3 3 6 7 8 2 3 8 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "en:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982 December 4, Catherine Joseph, “Empowered into Enlightenment”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 20, page 8:",
"text": "Nettie's stories about her experiences in Africa point out many parallels between the African and American ways of life. Her stories about the African lifestyle and family structure, in particular, point out the sexist and oppressive conditions that women are forced to submit to on a global plane.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "astral plane",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A level of existence or development."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"sense": "level of existence",
"word": "astral plane"
}
],
"id": "en-plane-en-noun-7uxhJwLj",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "makardak",
"sense": "level of existence",
"word": "մակարդակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "kiməl",
"sense": "level of existence",
"word": "кимәл"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmerenie",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "измерение"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rovina"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vlak"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "level of existence",
"word": "taso"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ebene"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piano"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wymiar"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "poziom"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plano"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úrovenʹ",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́ровень"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rovina"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raven"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "level of existence",
"word": "trình độ"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 2 2 85 2 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "level of existence",
"word": "mức"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 16 16 16 16 12 12 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 18 18 17 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 17 17 19 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 19 18 18 18 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 18 18 17 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 18 18 17 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 16 16 16 12 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 17 17 17 11 12 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 16 16 16 12 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 17 17 17 16 11 14 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 5 5 3 17 4 15 7 5 4 2 7 7 9 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "en:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A roughly flat, thin, often moveable structure used to create lateral force by the flow of air or water over its surface, found on aircraft, submarines, etc. (Compare wing, airfoil, hydrofoil.)"
],
"id": "en-plane-en-noun-luDeQbqO",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing#English"
],
[
"airfoil",
"airfoil#English"
],
[
"hydrofoil",
"hydrofoil#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 5 5 4 77 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "structure to create lateral force",
"word": "siipi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 11 10 8 9 3 2 7 8 6 2 3 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 10 10 8 7 10 4 3 7 8 9 2 4 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 16 16 16 16 12 12 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 18 18 17 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 8 9 9 8 8 11 3 5 8 7 6 2 3 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 12 12 12 9 10 2 7 8 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gujarati translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 10 10 8 8 12 3 4 8 7 7 2 3 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 17 17 19 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 7 9 3 3 6 7 6 4 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 19 18 18 18 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 18 18 17 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 18 18 17 13 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 10 10 8 8 9 3 3 8 9 7 3 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 16 16 16 12 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 13 13 12 9 10 2 7 7 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 18 17 17 17 11 12 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 17 16 16 16 12 13 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 17 17 17 16 11 14 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 10 10 10 11 8 10 3 3 6 7 8 2 3 8 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "en:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of 17 designated ranges of 2¹⁶ (65,536) sequential code points each."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 14 14 5 17 44",
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "BMP"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 14 14 5 17 44",
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "PUP"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 14 14 5 17 44",
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "SIP"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 14 14 5 17 44",
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "SMP"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 14 14 5 17 44",
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "SPUA"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 14 14 5 17 44",
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "SSP"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 14 14 5 17 44",
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "supplementary plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 14 14 5 17 44",
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "TIP"
}
],
"id": "en-plane-en-noun-ebS~g6~Z",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"Unicode",
"Unicode"
],
[
"range",
"range"
],
[
"sequential",
"sequential"
],
[
"code point",
"code point"
]
],
"qualifier": "Unicode",
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, Unicode) Any of 17 designated ranges of 2¹⁶ (65,536) sequential code points each."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hartʻutʻyun",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "հարթություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ravnina",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "равнина"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pla"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rovina"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plocha"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vlak"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "ebeno"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "tasand"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "taso"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ebene"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epípedo",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "επίπεδο"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "samtal",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "समतल"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "sík"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plána"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piano"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "heimen",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "平面"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "samatala",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "ಸಮತಲ"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phtɨyriəp",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "ផ្ទៃរាប"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "planum"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plakne"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "plokštuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "satah"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "płaszczyzna"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plano"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plóskostʹ",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пло́скость"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plano"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "lapya"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "düzlem"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 36 36 6 6 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "mặt phẳng"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "plane"
},
"expansion": "Middle English plane",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "plaine"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman plaine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "plāna",
"t": "planing tool"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin plāna (“planing tool”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English plane, plaine, from Anglo-Norman plaine, from Late Latin plāna (“planing tool”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plane (plural planes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carpentry",
"orig": "en:Carpentry",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Woodworking",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Crafts",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ladin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lombard translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luhya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sardinian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yup'ik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 5 5 3 17 4 15 7 5 4 2 7 7 9 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "en:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface."
],
"id": "en-plane-en-noun-en:tool",
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, carpentry) A tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rhykenologist"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:tool"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zdrukth"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "misḥāj",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مِسْحَاج"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "minjara",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مِنْجَرَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "misḥaj",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مِسْحَج"
},
{
"code": "apc",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fa: ra",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "فارة"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ʿubbā",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܥܘܒܐ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ḥālōlā",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܚܠܘܠܐ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "riqnā",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܪܩܢܐ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܦܣܛܪ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܓܘܪܢܝܬܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ṙanda",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "ռանդա"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strug"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "sıyırqac"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yışqı",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "йышҡы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rende",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ренде"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribot"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "鉋刀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàodāo",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "刨刀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "鉋子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàozi",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "刨子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hoblík"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "struh"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "høvl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "schaaf"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "rabotilo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "höövel"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "høvil"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "höylä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rabot"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hobel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pláni",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλάνη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "rhukánē",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ῥυκάνη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "maktsoa",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מקצוע"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "randā",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "रंदा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "gyalu"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hefill"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "hövelin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plána"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "pialla"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piallatrice"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pialletto"
},
{
"alt": "かんな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanna",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "鉋"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jonğy",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "жонғы"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daepae",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "대패"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plana"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "runcīna"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plāna"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ēvele"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piana"
},
{
"code": "luy",
"lang": "Luhya",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "eranda"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Huwwel"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "strug",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "струг"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "varloppa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "kota"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "waru"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiana"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "høvel"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sceafa"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rande",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "رنده"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piana"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hebel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strug"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rindea"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rubánok",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руба́нок"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strug",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "струг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "beading plane",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaljóvka",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "калёвка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "jack plane",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šerxébelʹ",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шерхе́бель"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prana"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "стру̑г"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "стру́жица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "рѐнде"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "бла̏ња"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хо́бл"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хо̏блић"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "strȗg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "strúžica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"neuter"
],
"word": "rènde"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "blȁnja"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hóbl"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hȍblić"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiana"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "hoblík"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skǫ́bəlj"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "salda",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "салда"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cepillo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "randa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "hyvel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "katam"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"raw_tags": [
"Modern Turkish"
],
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "rende"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"raw_tags": [
"Modern Turkish"
],
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "planya"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "rende",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "رنده"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "planya",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "پلانیه"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "rende"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "ýongy"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rubánok",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руба́нок"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hémbelʹ",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"word": "ге́мбель"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "rende",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "رەندە"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piana"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "bào"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "hūwuł"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hubl",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הובל"
},
{
"code": "esu",
"lang": "Yup'ik",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "estulussaq"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Plane (tool)"
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "plane"
},
"expansion": "Middle English plane",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "plaine"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman plaine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "plāna",
"t": "planing tool"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin plāna (“planing tool”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English plane, plaine, from Anglo-Norman plaine, from Late Latin plāna (“planing tool”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "planing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "planed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "planed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plane (third-person singular simple present planes, present participle planing, simple past and past participle planed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carpentry",
"orig": "en:Carpentry",
"parents": [
"Construction",
"Woodworking",
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Crafts",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lombard translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luhya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yup'ik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To smooth (wood) with a plane."
],
"id": "en-plane-en-verb-53LOOt~j",
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, carpentry) To smooth (wood) with a plane."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "saḥaja",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "سَحَجَ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yışıw",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "йышыу"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rendosvam",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "рендосвам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "páo",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "刨"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "hoblovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "høvle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "schaven"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "hööveldama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "höylätä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "raboter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "hobeln"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "planízo",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "πλανίζω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hiktsia",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "הקציע"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "hefla"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "plánáil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "piallare"
},
{
"alt": "けずる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kezuru",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "削る"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sürgıleu",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "сүргілеу"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "ēvelēt"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "huwwelen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "whakaene"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "waru"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "høvle"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "heblować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "strugać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "aplainar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "rabota"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strogátʹ",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "строга́ть"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "hobľovať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "skoblati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "cepillar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "dolar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "randa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "hyvla"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "citrika paṭṭu",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "చిత్రిక పట్టు"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "struháty rubánkom",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "струга́ти руба́нком"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hembljuváty",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"slang"
],
"word": "гемблюва́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hembeljuváty",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"slang"
],
"word": "гембелюва́ти"
},
{
"alt": "刨",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "bào"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Plane (tool)"
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "biplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sesquiplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spaceplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "triplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "arsenal plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "build the plane while flying it"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cargo plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "floatplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "landplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "plane mile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "planeside"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "planespotter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "planespotting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "plane ticket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "quadriplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "seaplane"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aeroplane"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of aeroplane",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of aeroplane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plane (plural planes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aircraft",
"orig": "en:Aircraft",
"parents": [
"Aviation",
"Technology",
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 September 6, Tom Cheshire, “Solar-powered travel”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 13, page 34:",
"text": "The plane is travelling impossibly slowly – 30km an hour – when it gently noses up and leaves the ground. With air beneath them, the rangy wings seem to gain strength; the fuselage that on the ground seemed flimsy becomes elegant, like a crane vaunting in flight. It seems not to fly, though, so much as float.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An airplane; an aeroplane."
],
"id": "en-plane-en-noun-en:Q197",
"links": [
[
"aircraft",
"aircraft"
],
[
"airplane",
"airplane"
],
[
"aeroplane",
"aeroplane"
]
],
"qualifier": "aircraft",
"raw_glosses": [
"(aircraft) An airplane; an aeroplane."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q197"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭāʔira",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "طَائِرَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭayyāra",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "طَيَّارَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭayaara",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "طيارة"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭiyyāra",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "طيارة"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "inkʻnatʻiṙ",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "ինքնաթիռ"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōdanav",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "օդանավ"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "ṭāyasta",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avión"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "samolyot",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "самолёт"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "samolet",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самолет"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avió"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "tsiyu ganohilidohi",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "ᏥᏳ ᎦᏃᎯᎵᏙᎯ"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "飛機"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēijī",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "飞机"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "riṇėnėṇ",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "риӈэнэӈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "letadlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "letoun"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "flyver"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vliegtuig"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "aviadilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "lentokone"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "kone"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avion"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tvitmprinavi",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "თვითმფრინავი"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Flugzeug"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Flieger"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
],
"word": "Maschine"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aeropláno",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αεροπλάνο"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vimān",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "વિમાન"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "matós",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מטוס"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "matós",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָטוֹס"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "avirón",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "אווירון"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "avirón",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "אֲוִירוֹן"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vimān",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "विमान"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "repülőgép"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "repülő"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eitleán"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aereo"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aeroplano"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hikōki",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "飛行機"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "plēn",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "پلین"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lidmašīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lėktuvas"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fliger"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "avión",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "авио́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "deyetun",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "ᡩᡝᠶᡝᡨᡠᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ongoc",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "онгоц"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "chidí naatʼaʼí"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avion"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fly"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "bemisemagak"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "samolot"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avião"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aeroplano"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samoljót",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самолёт"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plèan"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plèan"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "itealan"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plèana"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lietadlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "letalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avion"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avión"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "ndege"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "balus"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "uçak"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tayyare"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "lừa bân"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "tàu bên"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "litak",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "літак"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "uchoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "máy bay"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "tàu bay"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "flitöm"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "flitömil"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "leflitöm"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avion"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "areyoplane"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 19 2",
"code": "wa",
"english": "originally in Wisconsin Walloon community",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plane"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q197"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 32 37 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 33 37 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 24 34 37 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various nymphalid butterflies, of various genera, having a slow gliding flight."
],
"id": "en-plane-en-noun-dsyPKcel",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"nymphalid",
"nymphalid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies, of various genera, having a slow gliding flight."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aeroplane"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Entomology",
"orig": "en:Entomology",
"parents": [
"Arthropodology",
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 7 8 3 2 6 11 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Akkadian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 7 9 9 7 7 11 3 4 6 13 8 2 3 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 7 8 3 2 6 10 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aramaic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 10 10 8 8 9 3 3 8 9 7 3 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 9 9 8 7 9 4 2 6 11 9 2 5 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 32 37 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 23 38 28 6",
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},
{
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"name": "Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The butterfly Bindahara phocides, family Lycaenidae, of Asia and Australasia."
],
"id": "en-plane-en-noun-DCr1-16F",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"Lycaenidae",
"Lycaenidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) The butterfly Bindahara phocides, family Lycaenidae, of Asia and Australasia."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "'plane"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aeroplane"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of aeroplane",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of aeroplane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "planing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "planed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "planed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plane (third-person singular simple present planes, present participle planing, simple past and past participle planed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 11 10 8 9 3 2 7 8 6 2 3 9 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 7 8 3 2 6 10 6 2 3 10 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 7 9 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 11 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 2 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Avar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bashkir translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 12 12 11 8 9 3 2 7 8 3 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 12 12 13 6 9 2 1 6 6 6 1 1 14 1",
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"name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 10 10 8 7 10 4 3 7 8 9 2 4 8 2",
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"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 10 10 10 7 8 2 2 7 6 6 2 2 14 1",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 3 2 7 6 6 2 3 12 2",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 7 6 6 2 3 10 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
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{
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 4 2 6 6 5 2 4 10 2",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 11 7 7 3 2 8 6 4 2 3 12 2",
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"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 12 12 12 8 8 3 2 7 7 2 12 2",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Kabardian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 11 7 7 3 2 7 6 5 2 3 12 2",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 4 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 10 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Laz translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 13 13 12 9 9 2 7 7 12 2",
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"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 4 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 11 7 7 3 2 7 6 5 2 3 12 2",
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"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 10 10 8 8 9 3 3 8 9 7 3 2 8 2",
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 13 13 15 4 6 1 1 5 4 4 0 1 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 7 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 13 13 12 9 10 2 7 7 10 3",
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"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 12 12 11 8 9 3 2 7 7 3 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 4 6 6 5 2 3 11 2",
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"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 9 10 9 7 7 4 3 7 6 6 3 7 12 2",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 11 11 10 7 8 4 2 6 7 6 2 4 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 10 10 11 7 7 3 2 6 6 4 2 3 14 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 4 2 6 6 6 2 3 10 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 11 11 12 8 7 3 2 6 6 5 2 3 11 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 11 11 11 7 8 3 2 6 8 6 2 2 11 2",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "1 11 10 10 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 11 11 11 10 8 8 3 2 6 7 6 2 3 10 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 10 10 10 10 8 8 4 2 6 7 7 2 3 10 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 10 10 10 8 7 3 3 7 6 4 3 4 12 2",
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"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 19 23 6 31 6",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 32 37 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 33 37 3",
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"name": "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 23 28 35 8",
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"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 23 28 35 7",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 22 29 37 6",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 15 23 58 2",
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"name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 24 23 39 7",
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"name": "Terms with Tày translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 24 23 39 7",
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"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 23 28 35 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move in a way that lifts the bow out of the water."
],
"id": "en-plane-en-verb-g3qD0fxe",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, of a boat) To move in a way that lifts the bow out of the water."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a boat"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glisiram",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "глисирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "klouzat"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "liukua"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "plaanata"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "nousta plaaniin"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "planare"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "plana"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To glide or soar."
],
"id": "en-plane-en-verb-iY9knUTh",
"links": [
[
"glide",
"glide"
],
[
"soar",
"soar"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "planiram",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "планирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huáxiáng",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "滑翔"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "plachtit"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to glide",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vznášet se"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "glijden"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "liitää"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "liukua"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "planer"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "gleiten"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "planare"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "planēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "szybować"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "plainar"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "pairar"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parítʹ",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "пари́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "planírovatʹ",
"sense": "to glide",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "плани́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "planear"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "'plane"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "London plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Cape plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oriental plane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "oriental plane tree"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "plane"
},
"expansion": "Middle English plane",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plane"
},
"expansion": "Old French plane",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "platanus"
},
"expansion": "Latin platanus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πλάτανος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English plane, borrowed from Old French plane, from Latin platanus, from Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos), from πλατύς (platús, “wide, broad”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plane (plural planes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 9 10 10 8 7 10 4 3 7 8 9 2 4 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 9 9 10 7 7 2 2 5 7 15 2 2 8 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Proteales order plants",
"orig": "en:Proteales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A deciduous tree of the genus Platanus."
],
"id": "en-plane-en-noun-en:deciduous_tree",
"links": [
[
"deciduous",
"deciduous"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Platanus",
"Platanus#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A deciduous tree of the genus Platanus."
],
"senseid": [
"en:deciduous tree"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ab",
"english": "oriental plane",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "ačʼandar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "аҷандар"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "^(GIŠ)GUL.BU /dulbu/",
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𒄑𒄢𒁍"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rrap"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dulb",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُلْب"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣinār",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صِنَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "dulbā",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܕܘܠܒܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
],
"roman": "dulbā",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דּוּלְבָא"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Palestinian Aramaic"
],
"roman": "dulbā",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דּוּלְבָא"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻinari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "չինարի"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻinar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "չինար"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sosi",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "սոսի"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tnǰri",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"Karabakh"
],
"word": "տնջրի"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "čandari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ճանդարի"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "sōsi",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "սօսի"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paltin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "činari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "чинари"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "çinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "činar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чинар"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platan",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "платан"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎtóng",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "法桐"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plataan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "plataanipuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platane"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plátano"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣andari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ჭანდარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣adari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ჭადარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "činari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ჩინარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Platane"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plátanos",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πλάτανος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plátanos",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πλάτανος"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dolev",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דולב"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "platán"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plána"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platano"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kbd",
"english": "oriental plane",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "txʷušɛdejafɛ",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "тхушэдеяфэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çinar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "platanus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "platāna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "qavlani",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ყავლანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Platan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "činar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чинар"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "cināṟ",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ചിനാർ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pal",
"english": "oriental plane",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "cynʾl (/činār/)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "č̣adari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ჭადარი"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čenâr",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "چنار"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dolb",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "دلب"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plátano"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "platán",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плата́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "činár",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чина́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "činára",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чина́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пла̀та̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plàtān"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "platȃna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platano"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "č̣andär",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ჭანდა̈რ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "platanträd"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"raw_tags": [
"Modern Turkish"
],
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "çınar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çınar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "چنار"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čynar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чинар"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "činar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "چنار"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "chinor"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "cây tiêu huyền"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pilcoes"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sycamore."
],
"id": "en-plane-en-noun-z4qlHIxN",
"links": [
[
"sycamore",
"sycamore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern UK) A sycamore."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-UK"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planout"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of planout"
],
"id": "en-plane-cs-verb-VzxTp6Ot",
"links": [
[
"planout",
"planout#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈplanɛ]"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of plan"
],
"id": "en-plane-fr-adj-u8McXtK~",
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plan/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-plane.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "planes"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 66 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-plane-fr-verb-lP3KCACf",
"links": [
[
"planer",
"planer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-plane-fr-verb-s6ppAAX3",
"links": [
[
"planer",
"planer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plan/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-plane.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "planes"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 17 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planen:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-plane-de-verb-FkhVzzbB",
"links": [
[
"planen",
"planen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planen:",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"id": "en-plane-de-verb-WlCtRUro",
"links": [
[
"planen",
"planen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planen:",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-plane-de-verb-M1SdsJ4c",
"links": [
[
"planen",
"planen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/De-plane.ogg/De-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/De-plane.ogg"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pláne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: pláne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: pláne"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From plānus (“intelligible, clear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plānē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "plānius",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "plānissimē",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plānē"
},
"expansion": "plānē (comparative plānius, superlative plānissimē)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "plānus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plainly (to the senses or understanding), distinctly, intelligibly"
],
"id": "en-plane-la-adv-MAkNwjwq",
"links": [
[
"plainly",
"plainly"
],
[
"distinctly",
"distinctly"
],
[
"intelligibly",
"intelligibly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clearly, obviously"
],
"id": "en-plane-la-adv-0GvBcVH2",
"links": [
[
"clearly",
"clearly"
],
[
"obviously",
"obviously"
]
],
"qualifier": "emphasising correctness",
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphasising correctness) clearly, obviously"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clearly, obviously"
],
"id": "en-plane-la-adv-0GvBcVH21",
"links": [
[
"clearly",
"clearly"
],
[
"obviously",
"obviously"
]
],
"qualifier": "emphasising correctness",
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphasising correctness) clearly, obviously",
"(also used as an affirmative answer)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used as an affirmative answer"
],
"tags": [
"also"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 0 0 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wholly, utterly, thoroughly, quite"
],
"id": "en-plane-la-adv-CuREmhYl",
"links": [
[
"wholly",
"wholly"
],
[
"utterly",
"utterly"
],
[
"thoroughly",
"thoroughly"
],
[
"quite",
"quite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplaː.neː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äːneː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpla.ne/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpläːne]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "plane m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of planas"
],
"id": "en-plane-lt-noun-J3QMqgvp",
"links": [
[
"planas",
"planas#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of plan"
],
"id": "en-plane-nn-adj-l3Fh4yQG",
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of plan"
],
"id": "en-plane-nn-adj-fVhoVYK5",
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 8 7 7 8 5 5 2 1 3 4 4 1 1 6 1 1 7 2 4 1 1 3 0 0 4 1 1 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 9 8 8 9 5 5 1 1 3 5 4 1 1 6 0 1 7 1 4 1 1 3 0 0 4 1 1 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-plane-pt-verb-fn1qx8mi",
"links": [
[
"planar",
"planar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-plane-pt-verb-lixkG56W",
"links": [
[
"planar",
"planar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of plan"
],
"id": "en-plane-sv-adj-BTe9jwJf",
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planout"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of planout"
],
"links": [
[
"planout",
"planout#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈplanɛ]"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Akkadian translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabardian translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"en:Proteales order plants",
"en:Tools",
"en:Trees"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plānum",
"t": "flat surface"
},
"expansion": "Latin plānum (“flat surface”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "llano",
"3": "piano",
"4": "plain"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of llano, piano, and plain",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin plānum (“flat surface”), a noun use of the neuter of plānus (“plain”). The word was introduced in the 17th century to distinguish the geometrical senses from the other senses of plain. Doublet of llano, piano, and plain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planer",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "planest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er"
},
"expansion": "plane (comparative planer, superlative planest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of a surface: flat or level."
],
"links": [
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"level",
"level"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "rrafsh"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hartʻ",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "հարթ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tapʻak",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "տափակ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tigeź",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "тигеҙ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yaśı",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "яҫы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "raven",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "равен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "plosǎk",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "плосък"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "pla"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuǐpíng de",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "水平的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "píngmiàn de",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "平面的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plochý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "rovinný"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "vlak"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "ebena"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "tasainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plat"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "brṭq̇eli",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "ბრტყელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "eben"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epípedos",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "επίπεδος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ísos",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ίσος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mishori",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "מישורי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "samtal",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "समतल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "sík"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "lapos"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plánach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "piano"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "līdzens"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "gluds"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tegš",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "тэгш"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "schianato"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "płaski"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "równy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "poziomy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plano"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plóskij",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "пло́ский"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "róvnyj",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "ро́вный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "bằng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "phẳng"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "of a surface: flat or level.",
"word": "bằng phẳng"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Hebrew translations",
"Requests for review of Ido translations",
"Requests for review of Persian translations",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Requests for review of Telugu translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Akkadian translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabardian translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"en:Proteales order plants",
"en:Tools",
"en:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aerospace plane"
},
{
"word": "astral plane"
},
{
"word": "axial plane"
},
{
"word": "bedding plane"
},
{
"word": "biplane"
},
{
"word": "bit plane"
},
{
"word": "bow plane"
},
{
"word": "Bragg plane"
},
{
"word": "bush plane"
},
{
"word": "capping plane"
},
{
"word": "Cartesian plane"
},
{
"word": "chase plane"
},
{
"word": "compass plane"
},
{
"word": "coordinate plane"
},
{
"word": "data plane"
},
{
"word": "datum plane"
},
{
"word": "divisional plane"
},
{
"word": "doomsday plane"
},
{
"word": "ecliptic plane"
},
{
"word": "equatorial plane"
},
{
"word": "Euclidean plane"
},
{
"word": "fairwater plane"
},
{
"word": "false plane tree"
},
{
"word": "Fano plane"
},
{
"word": "fault plane"
},
{
"word": "fighter plane"
},
{
"word": "focal plane"
},
{
"word": "fracture plane"
},
{
"word": "Frankfurt plane"
},
{
"word": "gliding plane"
},
{
"word": "half-plane"
},
{
"word": "horizontal plane"
},
{
"word": "hyperbolic plane"
},
{
"word": "inclined plane"
},
{
"word": "in-plane switching"
},
{
"word": "interplane"
},
{
"word": "intraplane"
},
{
"word": "invariable plane"
},
{
"word": "jack plane"
},
{
"word": "jet plane"
},
{
"word": "jointer plane"
},
{
"word": "land the plane"
},
{
"word": "Laplace plane"
},
{
"word": "lead plane"
},
{
"word": "London plane"
},
{
"word": "London plane tree"
},
{
"word": "median plane"
},
{
"word": "mesial plane"
},
{
"word": "monoplane"
},
{
"word": "Moufang plane"
},
{
"word": "multiplane"
},
{
"word": "oblique plane"
},
{
"word": "orbital plane"
},
{
"word": "paper plane"
},
{
"word": "phase plane"
},
{
"word": "picture plane"
},
{
"word": "plan ahead"
},
{
"word": "plane angle"
},
{
"word": "plane curve"
},
{
"word": "plane fright"
},
{
"word": "plane geometry"
},
{
"word": "plane graph"
},
{
"word": "plane iron"
},
{
"word": "plane joint"
},
{
"word": "plane-mate"
},
{
"word": "plane mirror"
},
{
"word": "plane of ecliptic"
},
{
"word": "plane of existence"
},
{
"word": "plane of symmetry"
},
{
"word": "plane-parallel"
},
{
"word": "plane polarized light"
},
{
"word": "plane sailing"
},
{
"word": "planeswalker"
},
{
"word": "plane table"
},
{
"word": "plane tree"
},
{
"word": "plane wave"
},
{
"word": "projective plane"
},
{
"word": "proof plane"
},
{
"word": "quadruplane"
},
{
"word": "rabbet plane"
},
{
"word": "radical plane"
},
{
"word": "real projective plane"
},
{
"word": "reed plane"
},
{
"word": "reglet plane"
},
{
"word": "rocket plane"
},
{
"word": "scaleboard plane"
},
{
"word": "sesquiplane"
},
{
"word": "sniffer plane"
},
{
"word": "spaceplane"
},
{
"word": "S plane"
},
{
"word": "spotter plane"
},
{
"word": "spy plane"
},
{
"word": "stern plane"
},
{
"word": "subplane"
},
{
"word": "symmetry plane"
},
{
"word": "tangent plane"
},
{
"word": "time plan"
},
{
"word": "transaxial plane"
},
{
"word": "transpyloric plane"
},
{
"word": "triplane"
},
{
"word": "view plane"
},
{
"word": "X-plane"
},
{
"word": "zoo plane"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "plána",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: plána",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: plána"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "plānum",
"t": "flat surface"
},
"expansion": "Latin plānum (“flat surface”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "llano",
"3": "piano",
"4": "plain"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of llano, piano, and plain",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin plānum (“flat surface”), a noun use of the neuter of plānus (“plain”). The word was introduced in the 17th century to distinguish the geometrical senses from the other senses of plain. Doublet of llano, piano, and plain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plane (plural planes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "real plane"
},
{
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "complex plane"
},
{
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "coronal plane"
},
{
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "frontal plane"
},
{
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "sagittal plane"
},
{
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "transverse plane"
},
{
"sense": "level of existence",
"word": "astral plane"
},
{
"sense": "control surface",
"word": "diving plane"
},
{
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "BMP"
},
{
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "PUP"
},
{
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "SIP"
},
{
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "SMP"
},
{
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "SPUA"
},
{
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "SSP"
},
{
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "supplementary plane"
},
{
"sense": "Unicode",
"word": "TIP"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "plain"
},
{
"word": "planar"
},
{
"word": "planate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A level or flat surface."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Geometry",
"en:Surfaces"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979 August, Graham Burtenshaw, Michael S. Welch, “O.V.S. Bulleid's SR loco-hauled coaches - 1”, in Railway World, page 396:",
"text": "Mirrors in the compartments have been canted out of the vertical plane to reduce reflections to the passengers when seated.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A flat surface extending infinitely in all directions (e.g. horizontal or vertical plane)."
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) A flat surface extending infinitely in all directions (e.g. horizontal or vertical plane)."
],
"senseid": [
"en:geo"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Anatomy",
"en:Geometry",
"en:Surfaces"
],
"glosses": [
"A flat surface extending infinitely in all directions (e.g. horizontal or vertical plane).",
"An imaginary plane which divides the body into two portions."
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) A flat surface extending infinitely in all directions (e.g. horizontal or vertical plane).",
"(anatomy) An imaginary plane which divides the body into two portions."
],
"senseid": [
"en:geo"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1982 December 4, Catherine Joseph, “Empowered into Enlightenment”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 20, page 8:",
"text": "Nettie's stories about her experiences in Africa point out many parallels between the African and American ways of life. Her stories about the African lifestyle and family structure, in particular, point out the sexist and oppressive conditions that women are forced to submit to on a global plane.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "astral plane",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A level of existence or development."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A roughly flat, thin, often moveable structure used to create lateral force by the flow of air or water over its surface, found on aircraft, submarines, etc. (Compare wing, airfoil, hydrofoil.)"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing#English"
],
[
"airfoil",
"airfoil#English"
],
[
"hydrofoil",
"hydrofoil#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of 17 designated ranges of 2¹⁶ (65,536) sequential code points each."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"Unicode",
"Unicode"
],
[
"range",
"range"
],
[
"sequential",
"sequential"
],
[
"code point",
"code point"
]
],
"qualifier": "Unicode",
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing, Unicode) Any of 17 designated ranges of 2¹⁶ (65,536) sequential code points each."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rrafsh"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"word": "yastılıq"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ravnina",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "равнина"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "píngmiàn",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"word": "平面"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"word": "taso"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epípedo",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "επίπεδο"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "sapāṭ",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"word": "સપાટ"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "samtal",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"word": "સમતલ"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "samtaḷ",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"word": "સમતળ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "samtal",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"word": "समतल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"word": "sík"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piano"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "heimen",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"word": "平面"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "samatala",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"word": "ಸಮತಲ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"word": "haupapa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "równia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ravnina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "level or flat surface",
"word": "yüzey"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hartʻutʻyun",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "հարթություն"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ravnina",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "равнина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pla"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rovina"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plocha"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vlak"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "ebeno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "tasand"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "taso"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ebene"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epípedo",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "επίπεδο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "samtal",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "समतल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "sík"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plána"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piano"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "heimen",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "平面"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "samatala",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "ಸಮತಲ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phtɨyriəp",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "ផ្ទៃរាប"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "planum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plakne"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "plokštuma"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "satah"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "płaszczyzna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plano"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plóskostʹ",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пло́скость"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "lapya"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "düzlem"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "geometry: flat surface extending infinitely in all directions",
"word": "mặt phẳng"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "makardak",
"sense": "level of existence",
"word": "մակարդակ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "kiməl",
"sense": "level of existence",
"word": "кимәл"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmerenie",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "измерение"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rovina"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vlak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "level of existence",
"word": "taso"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ebene"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piano"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wymiar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "poziom"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plano"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "úrovenʹ",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "у́ровень"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rovina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raven"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "level of existence",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "level of existence",
"word": "trình độ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "level of existence",
"word": "mức"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "structure to create lateral force",
"word": "siipi"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Akkadian translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabardian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Luhya translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yup'ik translations",
"en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"en:Proteales order plants",
"en:Tools",
"en:Trees"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "plane"
},
"expansion": "Middle English plane",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "plaine"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman plaine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "plāna",
"t": "planing tool"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin plāna (“planing tool”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English plane, plaine, from Anglo-Norman plaine, from Late Latin plāna (“planing tool”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plane (plural planes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rhykenologist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Carpentry"
],
"glosses": [
"A tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface."
],
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, carpentry) A tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface."
],
"senseid": [
"en:tool"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zdrukth"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "misḥāj",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مِسْحَاج"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "minjara",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مِنْجَرَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "misḥaj",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مِسْحَج"
},
{
"code": "apc",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fa: ra",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"North-Levantine-Arabic"
],
"word": "فارة"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ʿubbā",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܥܘܒܐ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ḥālōlā",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܚܠܘܠܐ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "riqnā",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܪܩܢܐ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܦܣܛܪ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܓܘܪܢܝܬܐ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ṙanda",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "ռանդա"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "strug"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "sıyırqac"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yışqı",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "йышҡы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rende",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ренде"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ribot"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "鉋刀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàodāo",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "刨刀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "鉋子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàozi",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "刨子"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hoblík"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "struh"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "høvl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "schaaf"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "rabotilo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "höövel"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "høvil"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "höylä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rabot"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hobel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pláni",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πλάνη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "rhukánē",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ῥυκάνη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "maktsoa",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מקצוע"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "randā",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "रंदा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "gyalu"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hefill"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "hövelin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plána"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "pialla"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piallatrice"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pialletto"
},
{
"alt": "かんな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kanna",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "鉋"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jonğy",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "жонғы"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daepae",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "대패"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plana"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "runcīna"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plāna"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ēvele"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piana"
},
{
"code": "luy",
"lang": "Luhya",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "eranda"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Huwwel"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "strug",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "струг"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "varloppa"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "kota"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "waru"
},
{
"code": "nap",
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiana"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "høvel"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sceafa"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "rande",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "رنده"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piana"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hebel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strug"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rindea"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rubánok",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руба́нок"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strug",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "струг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "beading plane",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaljóvka",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "калёвка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "jack plane",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šerxébelʹ",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шерхе́бель"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prana"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "стру̑г"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "стру́жица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "рѐнде"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "бла̏ња"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хо́бл"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "хо̏блић"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "strȗg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "strúžica"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"neuter"
],
"word": "rènde"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "blȁnja"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hóbl"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hȍblić"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chiana"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "hoblík"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skǫ́bəlj"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "salda",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "салда"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cepillo"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "randa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "hyvel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "katam"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"raw_tags": [
"Modern Turkish"
],
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "rende"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"raw_tags": [
"Modern Turkish"
],
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "planya"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "rende",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "رنده"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "planya",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "پلانیه"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "rende"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "ýongy"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rubánok",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "руба́нок"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hémbelʹ",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"slang"
],
"word": "ге́мбель"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "rende",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "رەندە"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piana"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "bào"
},
{
"code": "wym",
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "hūwuł"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "hubl",
"sense": "a tool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הובל"
},
{
"code": "esu",
"lang": "Yup'ik",
"sense": "a tool",
"word": "estulussaq"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Plane (tool)"
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Akkadian translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabardian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Luhya translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Neapolitan translations",
"Terms with North Levantine Arabic translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Piedmontese translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Vilamovian translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yup'ik translations",
"en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"en:Proteales order plants",
"en:Tools",
"en:Trees"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "plane"
},
"expansion": "Middle English plane",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "plaine"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman plaine",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "plāna",
"t": "planing tool"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin plāna (“planing tool”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English plane, plaine, from Anglo-Norman plaine, from Late Latin plāna (“planing tool”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "planing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "planed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "planed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plane (third-person singular simple present planes, present participle planing, simple past and past participle planed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Carpentry"
],
"glosses": [
"To smooth (wood) with a plane."
],
"links": [
[
"carpentry",
"carpentry"
],
[
"smooth",
"smooth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, carpentry) To smooth (wood) with a plane."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "saḥaja",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "سَحَجَ"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "yışıw",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "йышыу"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rendosvam",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "рендосвам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "páo",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "刨"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "hoblovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "høvle"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "schaven"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "hööveldama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "höylätä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "raboter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "hobeln"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "planízo",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "πλανίζω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hiktsia",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "הקציע"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "hefla"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "plánáil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "piallare"
},
{
"alt": "けずる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kezuru",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "削る"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sürgıleu",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "сүргілеу"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "ēvelēt"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "huwwelen"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "whakaene"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "waru"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "høvle"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "heblować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "strugać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "aplainar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "rabota"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "strogátʹ",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "строга́ть"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "hobľovať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "skoblati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "cepillar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "dolar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "randa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "hyvla"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "citrika paṭṭu",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "చిత్రిక పట్టు"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "struháty rubánkom",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "струга́ти руба́нком"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hembljuváty",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"slang"
],
"word": "гемблюва́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hembeljuváty",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"slang"
],
"word": "гембелюва́ти"
},
{
"alt": "刨",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to smooth with a plane",
"word": "bào"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Plane (tool)"
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Akkadian translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chukchi translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabardian translations",
"Terms with Kashmiri translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Tày translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"en:Proteales order plants",
"en:Tools",
"en:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arsenal plane"
},
{
"word": "biplane"
},
{
"word": "build the plane while flying it"
},
{
"word": "cargo plane"
},
{
"word": "floatplane"
},
{
"word": "landplane"
},
{
"word": "plane mile"
},
{
"word": "planeside"
},
{
"word": "planespotter"
},
{
"word": "planespotting"
},
{
"word": "plane ticket"
},
{
"word": "quadriplane"
},
{
"word": "seaplane"
},
{
"word": "sesquiplane"
},
{
"word": "spaceplane"
},
{
"word": "triplane"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aeroplane"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of aeroplane",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of aeroplane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plane (plural planes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Aircraft"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 September 6, Tom Cheshire, “Solar-powered travel”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 13, page 34:",
"text": "The plane is travelling impossibly slowly – 30km an hour – when it gently noses up and leaves the ground. With air beneath them, the rangy wings seem to gain strength; the fuselage that on the ground seemed flimsy becomes elegant, like a crane vaunting in flight. It seems not to fly, though, so much as float.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An airplane; an aeroplane."
],
"links": [
[
"aircraft",
"aircraft"
],
[
"airplane",
"airplane"
],
[
"aeroplane",
"aeroplane"
]
],
"qualifier": "aircraft",
"raw_glosses": [
"(aircraft) An airplane; an aeroplane."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q197"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q197"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various nymphalid butterflies, of various genera, having a slow gliding flight."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"nymphalid",
"nymphalid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies, of various genera, having a slow gliding flight."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aeroplane"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"The butterfly Bindahara phocides, family Lycaenidae, of Asia and Australasia."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"Lycaenidae",
"Lycaenidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology) The butterfly Bindahara phocides, family Lycaenidae, of Asia and Australasia."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "'plane"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭāʔira",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "طَائِرَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭayyāra",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "طَيَّارَة"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭayaara",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "طيارة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṭiyyāra",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "طيارة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "inkʻnatʻiṙ",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "ինքնաթիռ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōdanav",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "օդանավ"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "ṭāyasta",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܛܲܝܵܣܬܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avión"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "samolyot",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "самолёт"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "samolet",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самолет"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avió"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "tsiyu ganohilidohi",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "ᏥᏳ ᎦᏃᎯᎵᏙᎯ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "飛機"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fēijī",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "飞机"
},
{
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "riṇėnėṇ",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "риӈэнэӈ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "letadlo"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "letoun"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "flyver"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vliegtuig"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "aviadilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "lentokone"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "kone"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avion"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tvitmprinavi",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "თვითმფრინავი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Flugzeug"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Flieger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
],
"word": "Maschine"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aeropláno",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αεροπλάνο"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vimān",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "વિમાન"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "matós",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מטוס"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "matós",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָטוֹס"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "avirón",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "אווירון"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "avirón",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "אֲוִירוֹן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vimān",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "विमान"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "repülőgép"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "repülő"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eitleán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aereo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aeroplano"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hikōki",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "飛行機"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "plēn",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "پلین"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lidmašīna"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lėktuvas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fliger"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "avión",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "авио́н"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "deyetun",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "ᡩᡝᠶᡝᡨᡠᠨ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ongoc",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "онгоц"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "chidí naatʼaʼí"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avion"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fly"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "bemisemagak"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "samolot"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avião"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aeroplano"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samoljót",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самолёт"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plèan"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plèan"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "itealan"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plèana"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lietadlo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "letalo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avion"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "avión"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "ndege"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "plan"
},
{
"code": "tpi",
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "balus"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "uçak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "tayyare"
},
{
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "lừa bân"
},
{
"code": "tyz",
"lang": "Tày",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "tàu bên"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "litak",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "літак"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "uchoq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "máy bay"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "tàu bay"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "airplane",
"word": "flitöm"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "flitömil"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
],
"word": "leflitöm"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "avion"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "areyoplane"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"english": "originally in Wisconsin Walloon community",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "airplane",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plane"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English clippings",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Akkadian translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chukchi translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabardian translations",
"Terms with Kashmiri translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tok Pisin translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Tày translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"en:Proteales order plants",
"en:Tools",
"en:Trees"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "aeroplane"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of aeroplane",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of aeroplane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "planing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "planed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "planed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plane (third-person singular simple present planes, present participle planing, simple past and past participle planed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"To move in a way that lifts the bow out of the water."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
],
[
"bow",
"bow"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, of a boat) To move in a way that lifts the bow out of the water."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a boat"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To glide or soar."
],
"links": [
[
"glide",
"glide"
],
[
"soar",
"soar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "'plane"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glisiram",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "глисирам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "klouzat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "liukua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "plaanata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "nousta plaaniin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "planare"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "plane"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to move in a way that lifts the bow of a boat out of the water",
"word": "plana"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "planiram",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "планирам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huáxiáng",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "滑翔"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "plachtit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to glide",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vznášet se"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "glijden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "liitää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "liukua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "planer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "gleiten"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "planare"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "planēt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "szybować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "plainar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "pairar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parítʹ",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "пари́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "planírovatʹ",
"sense": "to glide",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "плани́ровать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to glide",
"word": "planear"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn",
"Rhymes:English/eɪn/1 syllable",
"Terms with Abkhaz translations",
"Terms with Akkadian translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aramaic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Avar translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kabardian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Laz translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Armenian translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mingrelian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Svan translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Gossamer-winged butterflies",
"en:Proteales order plants",
"en:Tools",
"en:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Cape plane"
},
{
"word": "London plane"
},
{
"word": "oriental plane"
},
{
"word": "oriental plane tree"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "plane"
},
"expansion": "Middle English plane",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "plane"
},
"expansion": "Old French plane",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "platanus"
},
"expansion": "Latin platanus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πλάτανος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English plane, borrowed from Old French plane, from Latin platanus, from Ancient Greek πλάτανος (plátanos), from πλατύς (platús, “wide, broad”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "planes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plane (plural planes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A deciduous tree of the genus Platanus."
],
"links": [
[
"deciduous",
"deciduous"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Platanus",
"Platanus#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A deciduous tree of the genus Platanus."
],
"senseid": [
"en:deciduous tree"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sycamore."
],
"links": [
[
"sycamore",
"sycamore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern UK) A sycamore."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-UK"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pleɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-a plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg/En-uk-a_plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/En-uk-a_plane.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg/En-us-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/En-us-plane.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪn"
},
{
"homophone": "plain"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"english": "oriental plane",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "ačʼandar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "аҷандар"
},
{
"alt": "^(GIŠ)GUL.BU /dulbu/",
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𒄑𒄢𒁍"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çinar"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rrap"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dulb",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُلْب"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ṣinār",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "صِنَار"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "dulbā",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܕܘܠܒܐ"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
],
"roman": "dulbā",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דּוּלְבָא"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Palestinian Aramaic"
],
"roman": "dulbā",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דּוּלְבָא"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻinari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "չինարի"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻinar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "չինար"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sosi",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "սոսի"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tnǰri",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"Karabakh"
],
"word": "տնջրի"
},
{
"code": "axm",
"lang": "Middle Armenian",
"roman": "čandari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ճանդարի"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "sōsi",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "սօսի"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paltin"
},
{
"code": "av",
"lang": "Avar",
"roman": "činari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "чинари"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "çinar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "činar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чинар"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "platan",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "платан"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fǎtóng",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "法桐"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plataan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "plataanipuu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platane"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plátano"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣andari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ჭანდარი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "č̣adari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ჭადარი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "činari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ჩინარი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Platane"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "plátanos",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πλάτανος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "plátanos",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πλάτανος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "dolev",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "דולב"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "platán"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plána"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platano"
},
{
"code": "kbd",
"english": "oriental plane",
"lang": "Kabardian",
"roman": "txʷušɛdejafɛ",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "тхушэдеяфэ"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çinar"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "platanus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "platāna"
},
{
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "qavlani",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ყავლანი"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Platan"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "činar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чинар"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "cināṟ",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ചിനാർ"
},
{
"code": "pal",
"english": "oriental plane",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "cynʾl (/činār/)"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "č̣adari",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ჭადარი"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čenâr",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "چنار"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dolb",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "دلب"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plátano"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "platán",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плата́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "činár",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чина́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "činára",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "чина́ра"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пла̀та̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plàtān"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "platȃna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "platano"
},
{
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "č̣andär",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "ჭანდა̈რ"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "platan"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "platanträd"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"raw_tags": [
"Modern Turkish"
],
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "çınar"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çınar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "چنار"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čynar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чинар"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "činar",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "چنار"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "chinor"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"word": "cây tiêu huyền"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "deciduous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pilcoes"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of plan"
],
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plan/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-plane.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "planes"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"planer",
"planer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"planer",
"planer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/plan/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jules78120-plane.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Jules78120-plane.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "planes"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planen:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"planen",
"planen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planen:",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"links": [
[
"planen",
"planen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planen:",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"planen",
"planen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-plane.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/De-plane.ogg/De-plane.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/De-plane.ogg"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pláne",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: pláne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: pláne"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From plānus (“intelligible, clear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plānē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "plānius",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "plānissimē",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plānē"
},
"expansion": "plānē (comparative plānius, superlative plānissimē)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "plānus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plainly (to the senses or understanding), distinctly, intelligibly"
],
"links": [
[
"plainly",
"plainly"
],
[
"distinctly",
"distinctly"
],
[
"intelligibly",
"intelligibly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clearly, obviously"
],
"links": [
[
"clearly",
"clearly"
],
[
"obviously",
"obviously"
]
],
"qualifier": "emphasising correctness",
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphasising correctness) clearly, obviously"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clearly, obviously"
],
"links": [
[
"clearly",
"clearly"
],
[
"obviously",
"obviously"
]
],
"qualifier": "emphasising correctness",
"raw_glosses": [
"(emphasising correctness) clearly, obviously",
"(also used as an affirmative answer)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used as an affirmative answer"
],
"tags": [
"also"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wholly, utterly, thoroughly, quite"
],
"links": [
[
"wholly",
"wholly"
],
[
"utterly",
"utterly"
],
[
"thoroughly",
"thoroughly"
],
[
"quite",
"quite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplaː.neː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɫ̪äːneː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpla.ne/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpläːne]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "plane m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
"Lithuanian noun forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of planas"
],
"links": [
[
"planas",
"planas#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of plan"
],
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of plan"
],
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"planar",
"planar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "planar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of planar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"planar",
"planar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "plane",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of plan"
],
"links": [
[
"plan",
"plan#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "plane"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plane meaning in All languages combined (100.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.